ions

Summary

Summary: An atom or group of atoms that have a positive or negative electric charge due to a gain (negative charge) or loss (positive charge) of one or more electrons. Atoms with a positive charge are known as CATIONS; those with a negative charge are ANIONS.

Top Publications

  1. ncbi Reductive defluorination of perfluorooctane sulfonate
    Valeria Ochoa-Herrera
    Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA
    Environ Sci Technol 42:3260-4. 2008
  2. ncbi Multiplexed protein quantitation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae using amine-reactive isobaric tagging reagents
    Philip L Ross
    Applied Biosystems, Framingham, MA 01701, USA
    Mol Cell Proteomics 3:1154-69. 2004
  3. ncbi Metal ions in biological catalysis: from enzyme databases to general principles
    Claudia Andreini
    Magnetic Resonance Center CERM, University of Florence, Via L Sacconi 6, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
    J Biol Inorg Chem 13:1205-18. 2008
  4. ncbi Measurement of selected ions related to oxidative stress and energy metabolism in Saudi autistic children
    Afaf El-Ansary
    Biochemistry Department, Science College, King Saud University, PO Box 22452, Zip code 11495, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
    Clin Biochem 43:63-70. 2010
  5. ncbi The nociceptor ion channel TRPA1 is potentiated and inactivated by permeating calcium ions
    Yuanyuan Y Wang
    Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089 2520, USA
    J Biol Chem 283:32691-703. 2008
  6. ncbi Alternate dissociation pathways identified in charge-reduced protein complex ions
    Kevin Pagel
    University of Cambridge, Department of Chemistry, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK
    Anal Chem 82:5363-72. 2010
  7. ncbi Effect of metal ions (Li+, Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Ni2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+) and water coordination on the structure and properties of L-histidine and zwitterionic L-histidine
    Milan Remko
    Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Comenius University, Odbojarov 10, 832 32, Bratislava, Slovakia
    Amino Acids 39:1309-19. 2010
  8. ncbi Evidence for macromolecular protein rings in the absence of bulk water
    Brandon T Ruotolo
    Department of Chemistry, Lensfield Road, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK
    Science 310:1658-61. 2005
  9. ncbi Excluded volume effect and orientational ordering near charged surface in solution of ions and Langevin dipoles
    Ales Iglic
    Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Trzaska 25, SI 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
    Bioelectrochemistry 79:223-7. 2010
  10. ncbi Ion mobility mass spectrometry of proteins and protein assemblies
    Charlotte Uetrecht
    Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics Group, Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research and Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Utrecht, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands
    Chem Soc Rev 39:1633-55. 2010

Research Grants

Detail Information

Publications232 found, 100 shown here

  1. ncbi Reductive defluorination of perfluorooctane sulfonate
    Valeria Ochoa-Herrera
    Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA
    Environ Sci Technol 42:3260-4. 2008
    ..Chromatographic peaks corresponding to branched PFOS isomers disappeared whereas the peak corresponding to linear PFOS was stable. To our knowledge this is the first report of reductive dehalogenation of PFOS catalyzed by a biomolecule...
  2. ncbi Multiplexed protein quantitation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae using amine-reactive isobaric tagging reagents
    Philip L Ross
    Applied Biosystems, Framingham, MA 01701, USA
    Mol Cell Proteomics 3:1154-69. 2004
    ..The derivatized peptides are indistinguishable in MS, but exhibit intense low-mass MS/MS signature ions that support quantitation...
  3. ncbi Metal ions in biological catalysis: from enzyme databases to general principles
    Claudia Andreini
    Magnetic Resonance Center CERM, University of Florence, Via L Sacconi 6, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
    J Biol Inorg Chem 13:1205-18. 2008
    We analysed the roles and distribution of metal ions in enzymatic catalysis using available public databases and our new resource Metal-MACiE (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/thornton-srv/databases/Metal_MACiE/home.html)...
  4. ncbi Measurement of selected ions related to oxidative stress and energy metabolism in Saudi autistic children
    Afaf El-Ansary
    Biochemistry Department, Science College, King Saud University, PO Box 22452, Zip code 11495, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
    Clin Biochem 43:63-70. 2010
    ..This study aims to clarify the role of selected ions related to energy metabolism as a consequence of oxidative stress in the deterioration accompanied autism.
  5. ncbi The nociceptor ion channel TRPA1 is potentiated and inactivated by permeating calcium ions
    Yuanyuan Y Wang
    Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089 2520, USA
    J Biol Chem 283:32691-703. 2008
    ..In conclusion, we have further clarified the mechanisms of potentiation and inactivation of TRPA1 using the D918A pore mutant, an important tool for investigating the contribution of Ca(2+) influx through TRPA1 to nociceptive signaling...
  6. ncbi Alternate dissociation pathways identified in charge-reduced protein complex ions
    Kevin Pagel
    University of Cambridge, Department of Chemistry, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK
    Anal Chem 82:5363-72. 2010
    ..Taken together, the results presented highlight the potential of charge state modulation as a method for directing the course of gas-phase dissociation and unfolding of protein complexes...
  7. ncbi Effect of metal ions (Li+, Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Ni2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+) and water coordination on the structure and properties of L-histidine and zwitterionic L-histidine
    Milan Remko
    Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Comenius University, Odbojarov 10, 832 32, Bratislava, Slovakia
    Amino Acids 39:1309-19. 2010
    Interactions between metal ions and amino acids are common both in solution and in the gas phase. The effect of metal ions and water on the structure of L-histidine is examined...
  8. ncbi Evidence for macromolecular protein rings in the absence of bulk water
    Brandon T Ruotolo
    Department of Chemistry, Lensfield Road, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK
    Science 310:1658-61. 2005
    ....
  9. ncbi Excluded volume effect and orientational ordering near charged surface in solution of ions and Langevin dipoles
    Ales Iglic
    Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Trzaska 25, SI 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
    Bioelectrochemistry 79:223-7. 2010
    The influence of a finite volume of ions and orientational ordering of water Langevin dipoles on the dielectric permittivity profile in the vicinity of charged surface is studied theoretically via a numerical solution of the modified ..
  10. ncbi Ion mobility mass spectrometry of proteins and protein assemblies
    Charlotte Uetrecht
    Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics Group, Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research and Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Utrecht, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands
    Chem Soc Rev 39:1633-55. 2010
    ..to mass spectrometry providing a new dimension in the analysis of biomolecules, with ion mobility separating ions according to differences in size and shape...
  11. ncbi RNA folding: thermodynamic and molecular descriptions of the roles of ions
    David E Draper
    Department of Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA
    Biophys J 95:5489-95. 2008
    The stability of a compact RNA tertiary structure is exquisitely sensitive to the concentrations and types of ions that are present...
  12. ncbi Dynamics characterization of fully hydrated bacterial cell walls by solid-state NMR: evidence for cooperative binding of metal ions
    Thomas Kern
    Institut de Biologie Structurale, UMR5075 CEA CNRS UJF, 38027 Grenoble, France
    J Am Chem Soc 132:10911-9. 2010
    ..We have further observed complexation with divalent ions, highlighting an important structural aspect of gram-positive cell wall architecture...
  13. ncbi Fundamentals of traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry
    Alexandre A Shvartsburg
    Biological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA
    Anal Chem 80:9689-99. 2008
    ..The major predicted trends are in agreement with TW IMS measurements for peptide ions as a function of mobility, wave amplitude, and gas pressure...
  14. ncbi Stable prenucleation calcium carbonate clusters
    Denis Gebauer
    Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Research Campus Golm, Am Muhlenberg 1, D 14424 Potsdam, Germany
    Science 322:1819-22. 2008
    ..Huge amounts of carbon dioxide are retained as carbonate ions, and calcium ions represent a major contribution to water hardness...
  15. ncbi Colorimetric detection of DNA, small molecules, proteins, and ions using unmodified gold nanoparticles and conjugated polyelectrolytes
    Fan Xia
    Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Polymers and Organic Solids, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:10837-41. 2010
    ..to detect a broad range of targets including nucleic acid (DNA) sequences, proteins, small molecules, and inorganic ions. This nearly "universal" biosensor approach is based on the observation that, while the conjugated ..
  16. ncbi Ion selectivity of alpha-hemolysin with beta-cyclodextrin adapter. II. Multi-ion effects studied with grand canonical Monte Carlo/Brownian dynamics simulations
    Bernhard Egwolf
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
    J Phys Chem B 114:2901-9. 2010
    ..the potential of mean force (PMF) and characterized the self-diffusion coefficients of isolated K(+) and Cl(-) ions using molecular dynamics simulations (Y. Luo et al...
  17. ncbi Ionomics: The functional genomics of elements
    Ivan Baxter
    Research Computational Biologist, USDA ARS Plant Genetics, Donald Danforth Plant Sciences Center, St Louis, MO 63132, USA
    Brief Funct Genomics 9:149-56. 2010
    ..In this review, I will discuss some of the advantages and limitations of the ionomics approach as well as the important parameters to consider when designing ionomics experiments, and how to evaluate ionomics data...
  18. ncbi Metal is not inert: role of metal ions released by biocorrosion in aseptic loosening--current concepts
    Dieter Cadosch
    School of Anatomy and Human Biology, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia
    J Biomed Mater Res A 91:1252-62. 2009
    ..mechanisms of metal implant corrosion in the human body, which lead to the release of significant levels of metal ions into the peri-implant tissues and the systemic blood circulation...
  19. ncbi High concentrations of Na+ and Cl- ions in soil solution have simultaneous detrimental effects on growth of faba bean under salinity stress
    Ehsan Tavakkoli
    School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, Waite Campus, The University of Adelaide, PMB 1, Glen Osmond, South Australia 5064, Australia
    J Exp Bot 61:4449-59. 2010
    Despite the fact that most plants accumulate both sodium (Na(+)) and chloride (Cl(-)) ions to high concentration in their shoot tissues when grown in saline soils, most research on salt tolerance in annual plants has focused on the toxic ..
  20. ncbi Peptide sequence scrambling through cyclization of b(5) ions
    Alex G Harrison
    Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
    J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 19:1776-80. 2008
    The CID mass spectra of the MH(+) ions and the b(5) ions derived therefrom have been determined for the hexapeptides YAAAAA, AYAAAA, AAYAAA, AAAYAA, and AAAAYA...
  21. ncbi A proteomics grade electron transfer dissociation-enabled hybrid linear ion trap-orbitrap mass spectrometer
    Graeme C McAlister
    Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA
    J Proteome Res 7:3127-36. 2008
    ..Following ion/ion reaction in the QLT, ETD product ions are mass-to-charge (m/z) analyzed in either the QLT (for speed and sensitivity) or the orbitrap (for mass ..
  22. ncbi Salt dependence of ion transport and DNA translocation through solid-state nanopores
    Ralph M M Smeets
    Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands
    Nano Lett 6:89-95. 2006
    ..We demonstrate that the two competing effects cancel at a KCl concentration of 370 +/- 40 mM...
  23. ncbi Semi-quantitative and structural metabolic phenotyping by direct infusion ion trap mass spectrometry and its application in genetical metabolomics
    Albert Koulman
    AgResearch Grasslands Research Centre, Private Bag 11008, Palmerston North, New Zealand
    Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 23:2253-63. 2009
    ..Of the top 100 MS(1) bins, 22 ions gave one or more reproducible QTL across the 2 years.
  24. ncbi Brownian dynamics simulations of ion transport through the VDAC
    Kyu Il Lee
    Center for Bioinformatics, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
    Biophys J 100:611-9. 2011
    ..The difference in ion selectivity between the wild-type and the mutants is the result of altered potential of mean force profiles that are dominated by the electrostatic interactions...
  25. ncbi Molecular dynamics studies of ion permeation in VDAC
    Huan Rui
    Department of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Bioinformatics, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
    Biophys J 100:602-10. 2011
    ..This difference leads to the anion selectivity of VDAC...
  26. ncbi Relationships between growth, growth response to nutrient supply, and ion content using a recombinant inbred line population in Arabidopsis
    Aina E Prinzenberg
    Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Cologne, Germany
    Plant Physiol 154:1361-71. 2010
    ..These lines retained over 20% more rosette weight in reduced potassium supply, accompanied by an increase in potassium content in their leaves...
  27. ncbi Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT): Initial clinical experience in the first 80 patients
    Stephanie E Combs
    University Hospital of Heidelberg, Department of Radiation Oncology, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
    Acta Oncol 49:1132-40. 2010
    ..In this report we present the first 80 patients treated with proton and carbon ion radiotherapy and describe patient selection, treatment planning and daily treatment for different indications...
  28. ncbi A new tool for tissue engineers: ions as regulators of morphogenesis during development and regeneration
    DANY SPENCER ADAMS
    Forsyth Center for Regenerative and Developmental Biology, The Forsyth Institute, and Department of Developmental Biology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
    Tissue Eng Part A 14:1461-8. 2008
    ..Biology, we are examining a different set of signals, specifically bioelectric signals (the regulated movement of ions across membranes), including membrane voltage, pH, and gap junction activity and gating...
  29. ncbi Metals ions and neurodegeneration
    Francisco Molina Holgado
    Wolfson Centre for Age Related Diseases, King s College, London, UK
    Biometals 20:639-54. 2007
    ..such as protein aggregation and oxidative stress, both of which are associated with the involvement of metal ions. In this review Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease are mainly discussed, with the aim of identifying ..
  30. ncbi A positive regulatory loop between foxi3a and foxi3b is essential for specification and differentiation of zebrafish epidermal ionocytes
    Chung Der Hsiao
    Institute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
    PLoS ONE 2:e302. 2007
    Epidermal ionocytes play essential roles in the transepithelial transportation of ions, water, and acid-base balance in fish embryos before their branchial counterparts are fully functional...
  31. ncbi Tuning transport properties of nanofluidic devices with local charge inversion
    Yan He
    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
    J Am Chem Soc 131:5194-202. 2009
    Nanotubes can selectively conduct ions across membranes to make ionic devices with transport characteristics similar to biological ion channels and semiconductor electron devices...
  32. ncbi Broadening of 1H NMR signals in the spectra of heparin and OSCS by paramagnetic transition metal ions. The use of EDTA to sharpen the signals
    Ian McEwen
    Medical Products Agency, Box 26, SE 75103 Uppsala, Sweden
    J Pharm Biomed Anal 51:733-5. 2010
    ..chondroitin sulphate (OSCS) are occasionally broad or very broad owing to the presence of paramagnetic metal ions in those polysaccharides...
  33. ncbi Silver ions induce oxidative stress and intracellular zinc release in human skin fibroblasts
    Miriam M Cortese-Krott
    Department of Internal Medicine B, Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Medical Faculty of the Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, D 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
    Free Radic Biol Med 47:1570-7. 2009
    ..The aim of this study was to investigate whether the toxicity of silver ions, in analogy to other transition metal ions, depends on pro-oxidant effects...
  34. ncbi Evidence for many resolvable structures within conformation types of electrosprayed ubiquitin ions
    Stormy L Koeniger
    Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
    J Phys Chem B 110:7017-21. 2006
    ..ion mobility spectrometry approach combined with mass spectrometry has been used to examine ubiquitin ions in the gas phase...
  35. ncbi The uptake of titanium ions by hydroxyapatite particles-structural changes and possible mechanisms
    Cristina Castro Ribeiro
    INEB Instituto de Engenharia Biomedica, Laboratorio de Biomateriais, Rua do Campo Alegre 823, Porto 4150 180, Portugal
    Biomaterials 27:1749-61. 2006
    In order to understand the effect of titanium ions on the molecular structure of hydroxyapatite (HAp), HAp powders were incubated in solutions with different titanium concentrations...
  36. ncbi Effect of different salt ions on the propensity of aggregation and on the structure of Alzheimer's abeta(1-40) amyloid fibrils
    Karolin Klement
    Leibniz Institut für Altersforschung, Beutenbergstrasse 11, D 07745 Jena, Germany
    J Mol Biol 373:1321-33. 2007
    ..One such factor affecting aggregation is the presence and concentration of salt ions. We have examined the effects of salt ions on the aggregation propensity of Alzheimer's Abeta(1-40) peptide and on ..
  37. ncbi Formation of a wrapped DNA-protein interface: experimental characterization and analysis of the large contributions of ions and water to the thermodynamics of binding IHF to H' DNA
    Kirk A Vander Meulen
    Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA
    J Mol Biol 377:9-27. 2008
    ..7+/-0.4 at constant KCl activity, indicating the net release of ca. 150 H(2)O molecules from anionic surface...
  38. ncbi Role of chloride ions in modulation of the interaction between von Willebrand factor and ADAMTS-13
    Raimondo De Cristofaro
    Hemostasis Research Centre, Institute of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy
    J Biol Chem 280:23295-302. 2005
    ..In this study, the role of ions on the ADAMTS-13/VWF interaction was investigated. In the presence of 1...
  39. ncbi Stochastic binding of Ca2+ ions in the dyadic cleft; continuous versus random walk description of diffusion
    Johan Hake
    Simula Research Laboratory, Lysaker, Norway
    Biophys J 94:4184-201. 2008
    ..We study the stochastic binding of single Ca(2+) ions to receptors in the cleft using two different models of diffusion: a stochastic and discrete Random Walk (RW) model,..
  40. ncbi Ionomics and the study of the plant ionome
    David E Salt
    Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
    Annu Rev Plant Biol 59:709-33. 2008
    ..In this review we describe the analytical and bioinformatics aspects of ionomics, as well as its application as a functional genomics tool...
  41. ncbi Dimensions and ion selectivity of recombinant AMPA and kainate receptor channels and their dependence on Q/R site residues
    N Burnashev
    Max Planck Institut fur medizinische Forschung, Abteilung Zellphysiologie, Heidelberg, Germany
    J Physiol 496:165-73. 1996
    ..Therefore, the differences in the anion versus cation selectivity, in Ca2+ permeability and in channel conductance are likely to be determined by the difference in charge density of the channel...
  42. ncbi Preparing protein microarrays by soft-landing of mass-selected ions
    Zheng Ouyang
    Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
    Science 301:1351-4. 2003
    ..Deposited lysozyme and trypsin retained their biological activity. Multiply charged ions of protein kinase A catalytic subunit and hexokinase were also soft-landed into glycerol-based liquid surfaces...
  43. ncbi Ionization and transmission efficiency in an electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry interface
    Jason S Page
    Biological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA
    J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 18:1582-90. 2007
    ..Current transmitted as gas-phase ions was differentiated from charged droplets and solvent clusters by measuring sensitivity with a single quadrupole ..
  44. ncbi Where do all the ions go? The cellular basis of differential ion accumulation in leaf cells
    A J Karley
    Dept of Biology, University of York, PO Box 373, York, UK YO10 5YW
    Trends Plant Sci 5:465-70. 2000
    Leaf cells accumulate solutes differently depending on their cell type. The accumulation profiles of inorganic ions have been well documented for the mesophyll and epidermis, particularly in cereals...
  45. ncbi Molecular dynamics of a protein surface: ion-residues interactions
    Ran Friedman
    Laser Laboratory for Fast Reactions in Biology, Department of Biochemistry, The George S. Wise Faculty for Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Israel
    Biophys J 89:768-81. 2005
    ..this notion was further investigated by the use of molecular dynamics simulations, where Na(+) and Cl(-) are the ions under study, thus avoiding the necessity for quantum mechanical calculations...
  46. ncbi Top-down mass spectrometry of a 29-kDa protein for characterization of any posttranslational modification to within one residue
    Siu Kwan Sze
    Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853 1301, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99:1774-9. 2002
    ..This result has been achieved with electron-capture dissociation by minimizing the further cleavage of primary product ions and by denaturing the tertiary noncovalent bonding of the molecular ions under a variety of conditions.
  47. ncbi Detailed unfolding and folding of gaseous ubiquitin ions characterized by electron capture dissociation
    Kathrin Breuker
    Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-1301, USA
    J Am Chem Soc 124:6407-20. 2002
    The unfolding enthalpy of the native state of ubiquitin in solution is 5 to 8 times that of its gaseous ions, as determined by electron capture dissociation (ECD) mass spectrometry...
  48. ncbi Carbon ion radiotherapy for pediatric patients and young adults treated for tumors of the skull base
    Stephanie E Combs
    Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
    Cancer 115:1348-55. 2009
    ..The current study was conducted to evaluate the outcome of carbon ion radiotherapy (RT) in children and young adults with skull base chordomas and chondrosarcomas...
  49. ncbi The spliceosome and its metal ions
    Samuel E Butcher
    Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin Madison, 433 Babcock Drive, Madison, WI 53706 1544, USA
    Met Ions Life Sci 9:235-51. 2011
    ..body of evidence indicates that the spliceosome is a magnesium-dependent enzyme that utilizes catalytic metal ions to stabilize both transition states during the two phosphoryl transfer steps of splicing...
  50. ncbi The importance of the oxidative character of doubly charged metal cations in binding neutral bases. [Urea-M]2+ and [thiourea-M]2+ (M = Mg, Ca, Cu) complexes
    Cristina Trujillo
    Departamento de Quimica, C 9, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
    Phys Chem Chem Phys 10:3229-35. 2008
    ..Hence, both [urea-Cu](2+) and [thiourea-Cu](2+) complexes can be viewed as the interaction between urea(+*) or thiourea(+*) radical cations and Cu(+)...
  51. ncbi Systematic review and meta-analysis of radiotherapy in various head and neck cancers: comparing photons, carbon-ions and protons
    Bram L T Ramaekers
    Department of Radiation Oncology MAASTRO, GROW, School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
    Cancer Treat Rev 37:185-201. 2011
    ..To synthesize and compare available evidence considering the effectiveness of carbon-ion, proton and photon radiotherapy for head and neck cancer...
  52. ncbi Differentiating between fluorescence-quenching metal ions with polyfluorophore sensors built on a DNA backbone
    Samuel S Tan
    Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305 5080, USA
    J Am Chem Soc 133:2664-71. 2011
    A common problem in detecting metal ions with fluorescentchemosensors is the emission-suppressing effects of fluorescence-quenching metal ions...
  53. ncbi Molecular dynamics of ion hydration in the presence of small carboxylated molecules and implications for calcification
    Laura M Hamm
    Department of Geosciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
    J Phys Chem B 114:10488-95. 2010
    ....
  54. ncbi Metal ions: supporting actors in the playbook of small ribozymes
    Alexander E Johnson-Buck
    Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 N University, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 1055, USA
    Met Ions Life Sci 9:175-96. 2011
    ..Nevertheless, under physiologic conditions, metal ions are essential for the proper folding and function of the small ribozymes, the most effective of these being ..
  55. ncbi Mass spectrometric identification of proteins from silver-stained polyacrylamide gel: a method for the removal of silver ions to enhance sensitivity
    F Gharahdaghi
    The Rockefeller University Protein DNA Technology Center, New York, NY 10021, USA
    Electrophoresis 20:601-5. 1999
    ....
  56. ncbi The influence of condition on permeation of Ca(II) ions from solutions of selected calcium's salts through model membrane
    Barbara Dolińska
    Biochefa Pharmaceutical Research and Production Plant, Kasztanowa 3, Sosnowiec, Poland
    Biol Trace Elem Res 140:95-102. 2011
    The permeation of calcium's ions from calcium solutions of fumarate, gluconate, and citrate through model membrane from the donor chamber to the acceptor chamber has been examined...
  57. ncbi Modulation of E-cadherin monomer folding by cooperative binding of calcium ions
    Olivier Courjean
    Morphogenèse cellulaire et progression tumorale, Institut Curie, CNRS UMR 144, Paris, France
    Biochemistry 47:2339-49. 2008
    Classical cadherins are transmembrane glycoproteins involved in calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. Calcium ions are coordinated at the interface between successive modules of the cadherin ectodomain and are thought to regulate the ..
  58. ncbi Characterization of cardiolipin as the sodiated ions by positive-ion electrospray ionization with multiple stage quadrupole ion-trap mass spectrometry
    Fong Fu Hsu
    Mass Spectrometry Resource, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism, and Lipid Research, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
    J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 17:1146-57. 2006
    ..and three glycerol backbones (designated as A, B, and central glycerol, respectively), as the sodiated adduct ions in the positive-ion mode was evaluated...
  59. ncbi Laserspray ionization, a new atmospheric pressure MALDI method for producing highly charged gas-phase ions of peptides and proteins directly from solid solutions
    Sarah Trimpin
    Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202 3929, USA
    Mol Cell Proteomics 9:362-7. 2010
    ..MALDI is noted for its ability to produce singly charged ions, but in the experiments described here multiply charged ions are produced by laser ablation of analyte incorporated ..
  60. ncbi Zinc and calcium ions cooperatively modulate ADAMTS13 activity
    Patricia J Anderson
    Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Biol Chem 281:850-7. 2006
    ..ADAMTS13 activity in citrate-anticoagulated plasma was enhanced approximately 2-fold by zinc ions, approximately 3-fold by calcium ions, and approximately 6-fold by both ions, suggesting cooperative activation...
  61. ncbi Selective electrodiffusion of zinc ions in a Zrt-, Irt-like protein, ZIPB
    Wei Lin
    Biology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
    J Biol Chem 285:39013-20. 2010
    All living cells need zinc ions to support cell growth. Zrt-, Irt-like proteins (ZIPs) represent a major route for entry of zinc ions into cells, but how ZIPs promote zinc uptake has been unclear...
  62. ncbi Langevin Poisson-Boltzmann equation: point-like ions and water dipoles near a charged surface
    Ekaterina Gongadze
    Institute of General Electrical Engineering, University of Rostock, Justus von Liebig Weg 2, D 18059 Rostock, Germany
    Gen Physiol Biophys 30:130-7. 2011
    ..surface is important for many biological processes such as binding of ligands to a membrane or transport of ions across it...
  63. ncbi Ion mobility-mass spectrometry of phosphorylase B ions generated with supercharging reagents but in charge-reducing buffer
    Christopher J Hogan
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yale University, USA
    Phys Chem Chem Phys 12:13476-83. 2010
    ..quot;supercharging" reagents able to shift the charge state distributions (CSDs) of electrosprayed protein ions upward also influence gas-phase protein structure...
  64. ncbi Ionic selectivity of single nanochannels
    Ivan Vlassiouk
    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA
    Nano Lett 8:1978-85. 2008
    ..increasing interest in single nanochannel ionic devices, such as ionic filters that control the type of transported ions and ionic diodes that rectify the ionic flow...
  65. ncbi A diadenosine 5',5''-P1P4 tetraphosphate (Ap4A) hydrolase from Arabidopsis thaliana that is activated preferentially by Mn2+ ions
    Blanka Szurmak
    Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland
    Acta Biochim Pol 55:151-60. 2008
    ..Aided by the determination of the binding constants of Mn(Ap(4)A) and Mg(Ap(4)A) complexes using isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) we show that AtNUDX25 preferentially hydrolyzes Ap(4)A in the form of a Mn(2+) complex...
  66. ncbi Ion mobility mass spectrometry analysis of human glycourinome
    Sergey Y Vakhrushev
    Institute for Medical Physics and Biophysics, Biomedical Analysis, University of Muenster, D 48149 Muenster, Germany
    Anal Chem 80:2506-13. 2008
    ..Distinct patterns of ions nested specifically by their m/z values and their drift time are observed by IMS-MS...
  67. ncbi Ion current rectification at nanopores in glass membranes
    Henry S White
    University of Utah, Chemistry Department, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA
    Langmuir 24:2212-8. 2008
    ..of (i) the electrical screening of surface charge at high concentrations and (ii) a fixed number of charge-carrying ions in the pore at lower concentration, which are physical conditions where the voltage dependence of the conductivity ..
  68. ncbi Sorption efficiency of chitosan nanofibers toward metal ions at low concentrations
    Nesrin Horzum
    Department of Chemistry, Izmir Institute of Technology, Izmir, Turkey
    Biomacromolecules 11:3301-8. 2010
    ..mean of 42 nm were produced by electrospinning and utilized for the sorption of Fe(III), Cu(II), Ag(I), and Cd(II) ions from aqueous solutions...
  69. ncbi Direct observation of triple ions in aqueous solutions of nickel(II) sulfate: a molecular link between the gas phase and bulk behavior
    Detlef Schröder
    Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, vvi, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
    J Am Chem Soc 133:2444-51. 2011
    ..of an aqueous solution of nickel(II) sulfate provides direct experimental evidence for the formation of triple ions of the type [Ni(2)(SO(4))(H(2)O)(n)](2+) and [Ni(SO(4))(2)](2-), whose existence in aqueous solution has previously ..
  70. ncbi Calcium ions promote formation of amyloid β-peptide (1-40) oligomers causally implicated in neuronal toxicity of Alzheimer's disease
    Anna Itkin
    Laboratory of Structure and Function of Biological Membranes, Center for Structural Biology and Bioinformatics, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
    PLoS ONE 6:e18250. 2011
    ..Overall, these results led us to conclude that calcium ions stimulate the formation of oligomers of Aβ(1-40), that have been implicated in the pathogenesis of AD.
  71. ncbi Aluminium ions inhibit the formation of diacylglycerol generated by phosphatidylcholine-hydrolysing phospholipase C in tobacco cells
    Premysl Pejchar
    Institute of Experimental Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v v i, Rozvojova 263, 165 02 Prague 6, Czech Republic
    New Phytol 188:150-60. 2010
    Aluminium ions (Al) have been recognized as a major toxic factor for crop production in acidic soils...
  72. ncbi Effects of magnesium ions on recombinant human furin: selective activation of hydrolytic activity upon substrates derived from virus envelope glycoprotein
    Mario A Izidoro
    Departamento de Biofisica, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Rua Tres de Maio 100, São Paulo 04044 020, Brazil
    Biol Chem 391:1105-12. 2010
    ..Using virus-derived sequences a selective activation of furin by Mg²+) ions was observed as a result of cooperativity between furin subsites...
  73. ncbi Ion mobility-mass spectrometry analysis of isomeric carbohydrate precursor ions
    Maolei Zhu
    Department of Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99163, USA
    Anal Bioanal Chem 394:1853-67. 2009
    The rapid separation of isomeric precursor ions of oligosaccharides prior to their analysis by mass spectrometry to the nth power (MS(n)) was demonstrated using an ambient pressure ion mobility spectrometer (IMS) interfaced with a ..
  74. ncbi Ultrafast differential ion mobility spectrometry at extreme electric fields in multichannel microchips
    Alexandre A Shvartsburg
    Biological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P O Box 999, Richland, Washington 99352, USA
    Anal Chem 81:6489-95. 2009
    ..By extending FAIMS operation into the previously inaccessible field range, the present instrument advances the capabilities for research into ion transport and expands options for separation of hard-to-resolve species...
  75. ncbi Toxicity and uptake of iron ions by Synechocystis sp. E35 isolated from Kucukcekmece Lagoon, Istanbul
    Sevgi Demirel
    Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Harran University, 63000 Sanliurfa, Turkey
    J Hazard Mater 171:710-6. 2009
    ..Synechocystis sp. E35 adsorbed appreciable quantities of Iron ions on the cell surface within 5 min...
  76. ncbi In vivo liberation of silver ions from metallic silver surfaces
    Gorm Danscher
    Department of Neurobiology, Institute of Anatomy, University of Aarhus, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark
    Histochem Cell Biol 133:359-66. 2010
    In vivo liberation of electrically charged silver atoms/silver ions from metallic silver pellets, silver grids and silver threads placed in the brain, skin and abdominal cavity was proved by way of the histochemical technique ..
  77. ncbi Specificity of ion-protein interactions: complementary and competitive effects of tetrapropylammonium, guanidinium, sulfate, and chloride ions
    Philip E Mason
    Department of Food Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA
    J Phys Chem B 113:3227-34. 2009
    The interactions of ions with a model peptide (a single melittin alpha-helix) in solutions of tetrapropylammonium sulfate or guanidinium chloride were examined by molecular dynamics simulations...
  78. ncbi Ultrafast differential ion mobility spectrometry at extreme electric fields coupled to mass spectrometry
    Alexandre A Shvartsburg
    Biological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P O Box 999, Richland, Washington 99352, USA
    Anal Chem 81:8048-53. 2009
    ..5 mm gaps. Since the separation speed scales as E4 to E6, these chips filter ions in just approximately 20 micros (or approximately 100-10,000 times faster than "macroscopic" designs), ..
  79. ncbi Effects of dissolucytotic gold ions on recovering brain lesions
    Gorm Danscher
    Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Aarhus, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark
    Histochem Cell Biol 133:367-73. 2010
    ..has shown that metallic gold releases charged gold atoms when placed intracerebrally and that the liberated gold ions affect inflammation in the brain...
  80. ncbi High-resolution differential ion mobility separations using helium-rich gases
    Alexandre A Shvartsburg
    Biological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P O Box 999, Richland, Washington 99352, USA
    Anal Chem 82:2456-62. 2010
    Analyses of complex mixtures and characterization of ions increasingly involve gas-phase separations by ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) and particularly differential or field asymmetric waveform IMS (FAIMS) based on the difference of ion ..
  81. ncbi Copper ions regulate cytotoxicity of disulfiram to myeloid leukemia cells
    Jarmila Navrátilová
    Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
    Int J Mol Med 24:661-70. 2009
    ..Simple addition of copper can resume sensitivity of high-density leukemic cells to DSF and improve efficiency of anti-leukemic therapies using this drug, thus providing benefit to patients with high WBC count...
  82. ncbi Recent significant developments in detection and method development for the determination of inorganic ions by CE
    Cameron Johns
    Australian Centre for Research on Separation Science, School of Chemistry, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
    Electrophoresis 30:S53-67. 2009
    ..It is shown that C4D provides considerably superior detection sensitivity (by a factor of about 8 in comparison with optimised indirect photometry)...
  83. ncbi Systemic levels of metallic ions released from orthodontic mini-implants
    Liliane Siqueira de Morais
    Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California, San Diego, USA
    Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 135:522-9. 2009
    Orthodontic mini-implants are a potential source of metallic ions to the human body because of the corrosion of titanium (Ti) alloy in body fluids...
  84. ncbi Interactions of mono- and divalent metal ions with aspartic and glutamic acid investigated with IR photodissociation spectroscopy and theory
    Jeremy T O'Brien
    Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 1460, USA
    J Phys Chem A 112:10823-30. 2008
    The interaction of metal ions with aspartic (Asp) and glutamic (Glu) acid and the role of gas-phase acidity on zwitterionic stability were investigated using infrared photodissociation spectroscopy in the spectral range 950-1900 cm (-1) ..
  85. ncbi Hydration and hydrodynamic interactions of lysozyme: effects of chaotropic versus kosmotropic ions
    Avanish S Parmar
    Department of Physics, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, USA
    Biophys J 97:590-8. 2009
    ..we have investigated the effects of either strongly chaotropic, nearly neutral or strongly kosmotropic salt ions on the hydration shell and the mutual hydrodynamic interactions of the protein lysozyme under conditions supportive ..
  86. ncbi Binding of calcium ions to Ras promotes Ras guanine nucleotide exchange under emulated physiological conditions
    Jun Ming Liao
    State Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
    Biochim Biophys Acta 1784:1560-9. 2008
    ..Together, these results indicate that binding of calcium ions to H-Ras remarkably promotes H-Ras guanine nucleotide exchange under emulated physiological conditions...
  87. ncbi Oxidative stability of egg and soy lecithin as affected by transition metal ions and pH in emulsion
    Guang Wang
    Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames, 50011 1061, USA
    J Agric Food Chem 56:11424-31. 2008
    Oxidative stability of egg and soy lecithin in emulsion was evaluated with two transition metal ions, cupric and ferric ion, at two concentration levels (50 and 500 microM)...
  88. ncbi Rhythmic fluctuations in the concentration of intracellular Mg2+ in association with spontaneous rhythmic contraction in cultured cardiac myocytes
    Koichi Kawahara
    Laboratory of Cellular Cybernetics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
    Chronobiol Int 25:868-81. 2008
    Magnesium ions (Mg(2+)) play a fundamental role in cellular function, but the cellular dynamic changes of intracellular Mg(2+) remain poorly delineated...
  89. ncbi Free zinc ions outside a narrow concentration range are toxic to a variety of cells in vitro
    Rebecca A Bozym
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 108 N Greene Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA
    Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 235:741-50. 2010
    ..Zinc ions are a required nutrient but elevated concentrations are known to kill cells in vitro...
  90. ncbi Overtone mobility spectrometry: part 1. Experimental observations
    Ruwan T Kurulugama
    Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
    J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 20:729-37. 2009
    ..Unlike conventional ion mobility instruments that use an electrostatic gate to introduce a packet of ions into a drift region, the present approach uses multiple segmented drift regions with modulated drift fields to ..
  91. ncbi Overtone mobility spectrometry: part 2. Theoretical considerations of resolving power
    Stephen J Valentine
    Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
    J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 20:738-50. 2009
    The transport of ions through multiple drift regions is modeled to develop an equation that is useful for an understanding of the resolving power of an overtone mobility spectrometry (OMS) technique...
  92. ncbi Effect of negative air ions on the potential for bacterial contamination of plastic medical equipment
    Simon J Shepherd
    Bradford Infection Group, School of Engineering, Design and Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD71DP, UK
    BMC Infect Dis 10:92. 2010
    ..control the spread of infection in hospitals and a number of researchers have investigated the biocidal action of ions in both air and nitrogen...
  93. ncbi Role of racemization in optically active drugs development
    Imran Ali
    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia University, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi, India
    Chirality 19:453-63. 2007
    ..e. pH, temperature, concentration of the drug, ionic concentration, etc. Attempts have also been made to discuss the mechanisms of racemization. Besides, efforts have been made to suggest the safe dosages of such type of drugs too...
  94. ncbi Electrokinetic and adsorption properties of sepiolite modified by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane
    Ozkan Demirbaş
    Balikesir University, Faculty of Science and Literature, Department of Chemistry, 10145 Balikesir, Turkey
    J Hazard Mater 149:650-6. 2007
    ..The utility of the 3-APT-modified sepiolite was investigated as an adsorbent for removal of various heavy metal ions such as Fe, Mn, Co, Zn, Cu, Cd and Ni from aqueous solutions...
  95. ncbi Enzymatic hydrolysis of penicillin in mixed ionic liquids/water two-phase system
    Yangyang Jiang
    Laboratory of Separation Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100080, China
    Biotechnol Prog 23:829-35. 2007
    ..As a result, the removal of the two products from the enzyme sphere at relatively high pH is permitted in MILWS, which is beneficial for enzymatic activity and stability in comparison with the acidic pH 4 environment in BAWS...
  96. ncbi Vesicle aggregation in aqueous mixtures of negatively charged polyelectrolyte and conventional cationic surfactant
    Jingxia Yao
    Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science BNLMS, State Key Laboratory for Structural Chemistry of Unstable and Stable Species, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
    J Colloid Interface Sci 314:523-30. 2007
    Vesicle aggregation induced by different environmental factors, including the addition of divalent metal ions, decrease of pH, and increase of temperature--was investigated through turbidity measurement, fluorescence measurement, and ..
  97. ncbi Sorption characteristics of Cu(II) ions onto silica gel-immobilized calix[4]arene polymer in aqueous solutions: batch and column studies
    Mustafa Tabakci
    Selcuk University, Department of Chemical Engineering, 42075 Konya, Turkey
    J Hazard Mater 151:331-8. 2008
    ..14 mg/g. The Thomas and the Yoon-Nelson models were applied to experimental data to predict the breakthrough curves and to determine the characteristics parameters of the column useful for process design...
  98. ncbi Probing surface structures of Shewanella spp. by microelectrophoresis
    Etienne Dague
    Laboratoire de Chimie Physique et Microbiologie pour l'Environnement, UMR 7564, CNRS, UHP Nancy I, , France
    Biophys J 90:2612-21. 2006
    ..It is clearly shown how the peculiar surface structures of the bacteria investigated are reflected in their electrohydrodynamic properties...
  99. ncbi Influence of ionic interactions on the photoinduced birefringence of poly[1-[4-(3-carboxy-4 hydroxyphenylazo) benzene sulfonamido]-1,2-ethanediyl, sodium salt] films
    Quirina Ferreira
    CEFITEC, Faculdade de Ciencias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Campus da Caparica, 2829 516 Caparica, Portugal
    J Nanosci Nanotechnol 7:2659-66. 2007
    ..with poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH), the electrostatic interactions between the oppositely charged polymers hampered photoisomerization and molecular rearrangement, thus leading to a slower writing kinetics for highly charged..
  100. ncbi Ab initio studies of aspartic acid conformers in gas phase and in solution
    Mingliang Chen
    Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
    J Chem Phys 127:154314. 2007
    ..The studies show that combining aspartic acid with at least six water molecules in the gas phase or two water molecules and a SCRF solution model is required to provide qualitatively correct results in the solution...
  101. ncbi Effect of aluminum (III) on the conversion of dopachrome in the melanin synthesis pathway
    Junwei Di
    Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
    Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc 59:1689-96. 2003
    The effect of aluminum ions on the kinetics and mode of the conversion of dopachrome (DC) in acidic environment has been studied using UV-Vis spectrophotometric and cyclic voltammetric methods...

Research Grants73

  1. MRI of Acute Vascular Injury and Hemorrhagic Transformation in Ischemic Stroke
    Robert Knight; Fiscal Year: 2009
    ..Injury to the BBB in ischemic stroke often leads to the leakage of ions, water, amino acids, and plasma proteins into the brain and as a result in large strokes significant brain swelling ..
  2. Individual Predoctoral Dental Scientist Fellowship
    Melissa Talbert; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..This degradative process releases metal ions, which stimulate fibrous tissue formation, leading to impairment of osseointegration and implant failure...
  3. Monovalent metal ion binding sites in nucleic acids
    SCOTT STROBEL; Fiscal Year: 2004
    ..Metal ions act as essential cofactors in the folding of RNAs...
  4. FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF A LEAD/CADMIUM/ZINC ATPASE
    Bharati Mitra; Fiscal Year: 2007
    P1B-type ATPases transport soft metal ions across membranes. These pumps maintain homeostasis of essential trace metals like copper, zinc, cobalt and nickel, and mediate resistance to toxic metals such as lead, cadmium and silver...
  5. Structural Basis for Bridged Bimetallic Enzyme Catalysis
    Dagmar Ringe; Fiscal Year: 2009
    More than half of all proteins contain metal ions. A large percentage of those contain two metal ions (usually first-row transition metals or magnesium) connected by a bridging ligand (usually a carboxylate group)...
  6. Structural Basis for Bridged Bimetallic Enzyme Catalysis
    Dagmar Ringe; Fiscal Year: 2007
    More than half of all proteins contain metal ions. A large percentage of those contain two metal ions (usually first-row transition metals or magnesium) connected by a bridging ligand (usually a carboxylate group)...
  7. STRUCTURE OF NA+/K+ ATPASE
    ROBERT FARLEY; Fiscal Year: 2000
    ..The Na,K-ATPase couples the hydrolysis of intracellular ATP to the transport of Na+ ions out of cells and K+ ions into cells, thereby participating in the mechanism of fluid and electrolyte balance in ..
  8. STRUCTURE OF NA+/K+ ATPASE
    ROBERT FARLEY; Fiscal Year: 1993
    ..The Na,K-ATPase couples the hydrolysis of intracellular ATP to the transport of Na+ ions out of cells and K+ ions into cells, thereby participating in the mechanism of fluid and electrolyte balance in ..
  9. FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF A LEAD/CADMIUM/ZINC ATPASE
    Bharati Mitra; Fiscal Year: 2010
    P1B-type ATPases transport soft metal ions across membranes. These pumps maintain homeostasis of essential trace metals like copper, zinc, cobalt and nickel, and mediate resistance to toxic metals such as lead, cadmium and silver...
  10. Carcinogenesis of Nickel and Epigenetic Control
    Max Costa; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..The affinity constant of nickel ions binding to this JmjC facial triad is predicted to be at least 3 orders of magnitude greater than that of Fe...
  11. Carcinogenesis of Nickel and Epigenetic Control
    Max Costa; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..The affinity constant of nickel ions binding to this JmjC facial triad is predicted to be at least 3 orders of magnitude greater than that of Fe...
  12. NMR STUDIES OF CYTOSOLIC METAL IONS AND OXIDATIVE STRESS
    Raj Gupta; Fiscal Year: 2006
    Our long-range goal is to elucidate the role of intracellular mineral ions (Na+, K+, free Mg2+ & free Ca2+) and oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of essential hypertension and type 2 diabetes...
  13. Computational Suite for RNA-Targeted Drug Design
    Erin Duffy; Fiscal Year: 2005
    ..We aim to extend and validate computational methods and protocols for treating accurately the interactions among RNA, ions and ligands...
  14. Microvascular Regulation During Intestinal Absorption
    HAROLD BOHLEN; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..As sodium enters the cell, it is removed in exchange for calcium ions by the sodium/calcium exchanger...
  15. Catalytic DNA Biosensor for Toxic Metal Ions
    Yi Lu; Fiscal Year: 2005
    ..DNA biosensors for on-site, real-time, and cost-effective detection and quantification of multiple heavy metal ions, such as mercury, cadmium and lead, simultaneously will be explored...
  16. Molecular mechanisms of potassium channel permeation and gating
    CRINA MARIA NIMIGEAN; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..KcsA selectivity using a multidisciplinary three-pronged approach: 1) electrophysiology of KcsA block by impermeant ions using analysis of single- channel current recordings, 2) X-ray crystallography of the blocked KcsA channels, and 3) ..
  17. ELECTRON MONOCHROMATOR TIME-OF-FIGHT MASS SPECTROMETER
    Max Deinzer; Fiscal Year: 2002
    The interaction of low-energy electrons with electrophilic molecules in the production of negative ions is an important chemical process...
  18. Molecular Physiology of CLC Chloride Channels
    Tsung Yu Chen; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..Ion channels help transport ions into and out of the cell, and thus play important roles in many physiological functions...
  19. Molecular Physiology of CLC Chloride Channels
    Tsung Yu Chen; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..Ion channels help transport ions into and out of the cell, and thus play important roles in many physiological functions...