projection

Summary

Summary: A defense mechanism, operating unconsciously, whereby that which is emotionally unacceptable in the self is rejected and attributed (projected) to others.

Top Publications

  1. ncbi Functional projection: how fundamental social motives can bias interpersonal perception
    Jon K Maner
    Department of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306 1270, USA
    J Pers Soc Psychol 88:63-78. 2005
  2. ncbi Geometrical computations explain projection patterns of long-range horizontal connections in visual cortex
    Ohad Ben-Shahar
    Department of Computer Science and the Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, U.S.A
    Neural Comput 16:445-76. 2004
  3. ncbi Intuition and visual art: student nurses' projection into experiences of elderly women
    Britt Maj Wikström
    University College of Health Sciences, Jonkoping, Sweden
    Aust J Holist Nurs 9:24-31. 2002
  4. ncbi Projection bias in medical decision making
    George Loewenstein
    Department of Social and Decision Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
    Med Decis Making 25:96-105. 2005
  5. ncbi Strategies for social inference: a similarity contingency model of projection and stereotyping in attribute prevalence estimates
    Daniel R Ames
    Columbia Business School, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
    J Pers Soc Psychol 87:573-85. 2004
  6. ncbi Social projection to ingroups and outgroups: a review and meta-analysis
    Jordan M Robbins
    Department of Psychology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA
    Pers Soc Psychol Rev 9:32-47. 2005
  7. ncbi The projection of implicit and explicit goals
    Christie L K Kawada
    Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA
    J Pers Soc Psychol 86:545-59. 2004
  8. ncbi On: projective identification
    James S Grotstein
    Int J Psychoanal 88:1289; author reply 1290-1. 2007
  9. ncbi Defense mechanisms and psychological adjustment in childhood
    Marlene J Sandstrom
    Department of Psychology, Williams College, Bronfman Science Center, Williamstown, MA 01267, USA
    J Nerv Ment Dis 191:487-95. 2003
  10. ncbi Recognizing the infant as subject in infant-parent psychotherapy
    Frances Thomson Salo
    PO Box 2226, Caulfield Junction, Melbourne, VIC 3161, Australia
    Int J Psychoanal 88:961-79. 2007

Research Grants

  1. A Dual Resolution Cone Beam CT System for 3-D Breast Imaging
    Chris Shaw; Fiscal Year: 2007
  2. Roles of Gsh1 & Gsh2 in Telencephalic Neurogenesis
    KENNETH J CAMPBELL; Fiscal Year: 2010
  3. Thalamostriatal System in Parkinsonism
    THOMAS N WICHMANN; Fiscal Year: 2010
  4. Perinatal choline therapy in a mouse model of Down Syndrome & Alzheimer's Disease
    Barbara Strupp; Fiscal Year: 2009
  5. Perinatal choline therapy in a mouse model of Down Syndrome & Alzheimer's Disease
    Barbara J Strupp; Fiscal Year: 2010
  6. Organization of the Cortical Projection to the Basal Ganglia
    ANTON J REINER; Fiscal Year: 2010
  7. Organization of the Cortical Projection to the Basal Ganglia
    Anton Reiner; Fiscal Year: 2009
  8. The Role of Zic Genes in Patterning the Binocular Projection
    Carol Mason; Fiscal Year: 2009
  9. The Role of Zic Genes in Patterning the Binocular Projection
    Carol A Mason; Fiscal Year: 2010
  10. MORPHOLOGY & CONNECTIONS OF THE SPIRAL GANGLION
    Patricia Leake; Fiscal Year: 1992

Detail Information

Publications190 found, 100 shown here

  1. ncbi Functional projection: how fundamental social motives can bias interpersonal perception
    Jon K Maner
    Department of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306 1270, USA
    J Pers Soc Psychol 88:63-78. 2005
    ..Additionally, participants with chronic self-protective and mate-search goals exhibited similar biases. Findings are consistent with a functionalist, motivation-based account of interpersonal perception...
  2. ncbi Geometrical computations explain projection patterns of long-range horizontal connections in visual cortex
    Ohad Ben-Shahar
    Department of Computer Science and the Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, U.S.A
    Neural Comput 16:445-76. 2004
    ..findings suggest that collinear or association field models of good continuation dictate particular projection patterns of horizontal connections to guide this integration process, significant evidence of interactions ..
  3. ncbi Intuition and visual art: student nurses' projection into experiences of elderly women
    Britt Maj Wikström
    University College of Health Sciences, Jonkoping, Sweden
    Aust J Holist Nurs 9:24-31. 2002
    ..It could be concluded that nurse educators concerned with finding new directions to develop intuition skills might consider visual art of considerable value...
  4. ncbi Projection bias in medical decision making
    George Loewenstein
    Department of Social and Decision Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
    Med Decis Making 25:96-105. 2005
  5. ncbi Strategies for social inference: a similarity contingency model of projection and stereotyping in attribute prevalence estimates
    Daniel R Ames
    Columbia Business School, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
    J Pers Soc Psychol 87:573-85. 2004
    ..perceivers infer the widespread attitudes and qualities of social groups revolve around either the self (social projection, false consensus) or stereotypes (stereotyping)...
  6. ncbi Social projection to ingroups and outgroups: a review and meta-analysis
    Jordan M Robbins
    Department of Psychology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA
    Pers Soc Psychol Rev 9:32-47. 2005
    Social projection is the tendency to expect similarities between oneself and others...
  7. ncbi The projection of implicit and explicit goals
    Christie L K Kawada
    Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA
    J Pers Soc Psychol 86:545-59. 2004
    In 3 studies, the authors analyzed whether projection occurs for both conscious and nonconscious goals...
  8. ncbi On: projective identification
    James S Grotstein
    Int J Psychoanal 88:1289; author reply 1290-1. 2007
  9. ncbi Defense mechanisms and psychological adjustment in childhood
    Marlene J Sandstrom
    Department of Psychology, Williams College, Bronfman Science Center, Williamstown, MA 01267, USA
    J Nerv Ment Dis 191:487-95. 2003
    ..Significantly, there was no relationship between children's use of denial and their level of perceived competence or between children's use of identification and their degree of maladjustment...
  10. ncbi Recognizing the infant as subject in infant-parent psychotherapy
    Frances Thomson Salo
    PO Box 2226, Caulfield Junction, Melbourne, VIC 3161, Australia
    Int J Psychoanal 88:961-79. 2007
    ..Change may therefore be longer lasting than psychoanalytic theory presently conceives. The approach is relevant in an outpatient setting: gains were maintained long term in 90% of out-patient cases...
  11. ncbi Object loss, renewed mourning, and psychic change in Jane Austen's Persuasion
    Margaret Ann Fitzpatrick Hanly
    Int J Psychoanal 88:1001-17. 2007
    ....
  12. ncbi Projection, introjection, and projective identification: a reformulation
    Joseph M Malancharuvil
    Academy of Clinical Psychology, Patton State Hospital, 3102 E Highland Avenue, Patton, CA 92369, USA
    Am J Psychoanal 64:375-82. 2004
    In this essay, the author recommends a reformulation of the psychoanalytic concept of projection. The author proposes that projective processes are not merely defensive maneuvers that interfere with perception, but rather an essential ..
  13. ncbi The psychoanalyst as a new old object, an old new object, and a brand new object: reflections on Loewald's ideas about the role of internalization in life and in psychoanalytic treatment
    Martin A Silverman
    New York University Psychoanalytic Institute, USA
    Psychoanal Q 76:1153-69. 2007
  14. ncbi Naming the nonexistent: melancholia as mourning over a possible object
    Dana Amir
    Psychoanalytic Institute in Jerusalem
    Psychoanal Rev 95:1-15. 2008
  15. ncbi Evidence that projection of a feared trait can serve a defensive function
    Jeff Schimel
    Department of Psychology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
    Pers Soc Psychol Bull 29:969-79. 2003
    ..Discussion focused on the relationship between classic projection and other forms of psychological defense.
  16. ncbi [Mental and somatic elements of sense of identity obese girls and boys]
    Joanna Radoszewska
    Katedra Psychologii Klinicznej Dziecka i Rodziny, Wydział Psychologii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab 13:151-4. 2007
    ..Girls and boys realize fundamental, developmental tasks concerning definition of sense of self identity as well as conclusion of separation--individuation process...
  17. ncbi [Psychotherapy research--implications for psychiatric treatment]
    Henriette Löffler-Stastka
    Department of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Wahringer Gurtel 18 20, A 1090 Wien, Austria
    Psychiatr Danub 19:317-26. 2007
    ..Acknowledgement and recognition of externalizing and projective mechanisms should be trained in the psychiatric routine treatment in order to establish a stable working alliance with psychiatric patients...
  18. ncbi A variant of joking in dreams
    Sander M Abend
    New York Psychoanalytic Institute, USA
    Psychoanal Q 76:1361-6. 2007
  19. ncbi [Perception manner of mother of obese persons in adolescence]
    Joanna Radoszewska
    Katedra Psychologii Klinicznej Dziecka i Rodziny, Wydział Psychologii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab 13:155-8. 2007
    ..The aim of this article is a trial of an answer what is a mental representation of mother experienced by obese girls and boys in adolescence...
  20. ncbi Myopic social prediction and the solo comparison effect
    Don A Moore
    Graduate School of Industrial Administration, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    J Pers Soc Psychol 85:1121-35. 2003
    ..The discussion relates the results to other literatures including overly optimistic self-evaluation, false consensus, overconfidence, and social comparison...
  21. ncbi Semiotic transformations in psychoanalysis with infants and adults
    Björn Salomonsson
    Karolinska Institutet, Department of Woman and Child Health, Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Unit, SE 171 76 Stockholm, Sweden
    Int J Psychoanal 88:1201-21. 2007
    ..This idea will be linked with a conceptualization of the mother-infant relation in semiotic terms...
  22. ncbi Interpersonal orientation and the accuracy of personality judgments
    Dawne S Vogt
    Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA
    J Pers 71:267-95. 2003
    ..Finally, preliminary findings suggested that interpersonally oriented individuals may sometimes draw on information about themselves and about stereotypical others to facilitate accurate judgments of others...
  23. ncbi The obstructive object
    Jeffrey L Eaton
    Seattle, WA 98103, USA
    Psychoanal Rev 92:355-72. 2005
  24. ncbi Affect and the therapeutic action of psychoanalysis
    Victor Manoel Andrade
    Av Princesa Isabel 150 s 1201, Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 22011 010, Brazil
    Int J Psychoanal 86:677-97. 2005
    ..Interpretation--the method used to the exclusion of all others for a century--is only partial; when used in isolation it does not meet the demands of modern broad-spectrum psychoanalysis, as the clinical material presented illustrates...
  25. ncbi Psychoanalytic research using longitudinal studies: an inquiry on the developmental impact of early maternal projections
    Filipa de Castro
    Yale University Child Study Center, USA
    J Am Psychoanal Assoc 55:243-53. 2007
  26. ncbi Racism: processes of detachment, dehumanization, and hatred
    Farhad Dalal
    South Devon Psychotherapy and Counselling Service, Totnes, United Kingdom
    Psychoanal Q 75:131-61. 2006
    ..looks at definitions of racism from the viewpoints of various theoretical frameworks, addressing the role of projection and other phenomena...
  27. ncbi The analyst's emotional surrender
    Zelda G Knight
    Department of Psychology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa
    Psychoanal Rev 94:277-89. 2007
  28. ncbi On: 'Projective transidentification'
    Richard P Alexander
    Int J Psychoanal 87:267-8; author reply 268-9. 2006
  29. ncbi Stereotypes focus defensive projection
    Olesya Govorun
    The Ohio State University, USA
    Pers Soc Psychol Bull 32:781-93. 2006
    Defensive projection is the process of perceiving one's undesirable qualities in others. The present research shows how stereotypes guide and justify the projection of specific traits onto specific group members...
  30. ncbi The dialectic between self-determination and intersubjectivity in creating the experience of self
    Mitchel Becker
    Psychoanal Study Child 61:155-69. 2006
    ..The manner in which the adolescent negotiates the dialectic tension between these two modes of delineation is seen as an essential process in the development of a dynamic, vital, and integrated self...
  31. ncbi Synchronicity and the capacity to think: a clinical exploration
    Annie Reiner
    J Anal Psychol 51:553-73. 2006
    ....
  32. ncbi On: projective identification and consciousness alteration
    Mauro Mancia
    Int J Psychoanal 86:553-4; author reply 554-5. 2005
  33. ncbi On: what can we learn from psychoanalysis and prospective studies about chemically dependent patients?
    Manuela Fleming
    Int J Psychoanal 86:549-50; author reply 550-1. 2005
  34. ncbi Unresolved attachment among immigrants: an analysis using the adult attachment projective
    Yolanda van Ecke
    University of Amsterdam
    J Genet Psychol 167:433-42. 2006
    ..Resolution of danger in story responses to AAP images shows that the immigrant group is most troubled by images of departure and isolation, but nonimmigrants are most disturbed by images of illness...
  35. ncbi [Sense of self-contact experienced by an obese child]
    Joanna Radoszewska
    Katedra Psychologii Klinicznej Dziecka i Rodziny, Wydział Psychologii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Endokrynol Diabetol Chor Przemiany Materii Wieku Rozw 12:135-9. 2006
    ..Sense of self-contact is an element of a sense of identity. The sense of identity involves the contents of mental self-experiencing, sense of differentiation and sense of continuity...
  36. ncbi [On the psychodynamics of an adolescent bulimia patient]
    Annegret Wittenberger
    Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr 54:337-53. 2005
    ..R. Bion. The theory of S. Freud is based upon the portrayal of bulimic symptoms as the expression of an intrapsychic conflict. The two models complement each other, leading to a more profound understanding of eating disorders...
  37. ncbi 'Projective transidentification': an extension of the concept of projective identification
    James S Grotstein
    Int J Psychoanal 86:1051-69. 2005
    ....
  38. ncbi The theory of thinking and the capacity to mentalize: a comparison of Fonagy's and Bion's models
    Carla Mantilla Lagos
    Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru
    Span J Psychol 10:189-98. 2007
    ....
  39. ncbi Projection of responsiveness to needs and the construction of satisfying communal relationships
    Edward P Lemay
    Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520 8205, USA
    J Pers Soc Psychol 92:834-53. 2007
    This research tested a social projection model of perceived partner responsiveness to needs...
  40. ncbi Adolescent psychoanalysis: how we work--clinical models in practice. Two clinical cases with detailed session material
    Anders Zachrisson
    Int J Psychoanal 86:525-9. 2005
  41. ncbi Artist and model: psychoanalytic perspectives
    J David Miller
    Int J Psychoanal 86:539-41. 2005
  42. ncbi Vicissitudes in adult life resulting from traumatic experiences in adolescence
    Jorge Luis Maldonado
    Buenos Aires, Argentina
    Int J Psychoanal 87:1239-57. 2006
    ..The author discusses disturbances in symbolization, and he examines the subject of projective identifications that were received by patients from their primary objects...
  43. ncbi Perceptions of self and other in the prisoner's dilemma: outcome bias and evidential reasoning
    Joachim I Krueger
    Brown University, Department of Psychology, Providence, RI 02912, USA
    Am J Psychol 120:593-618. 2007
    ..Compared with classic game theory, a theory of reputational concerns and evidential reasoning is better equipped to explain empirical patterns of choice behavior in social dilemmas...
  44. ncbi Countertransference in the therapy of suicidal patients - an important part of integrative treatment
    Darko Marcinko
    Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
    Psychiatr Danub 20:402-5. 2008
    ..In this paper we have illustrated important factors for understanding psychiatrist's countertransference reactions when working with suicidal patients...
  45. ncbi Dysregulation and containment in the psychoanalytic psychotherapy of a poorly controlled diabetic patient
    Maria Ginieri-Coccossis
    Eginition Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Medical School, University of Athens, Greece
    J Am Acad Psychoanal Dyn Psychiatry 36:33-47. 2008
    ..Improvement of the patient was identified in her relationships with the psychotherapist, significant others, and the medical health providers, as well as in the overall management of her diabetic treatment...
  46. ncbi The meaning bearing other--a relational view of the child psychotherapeutic process
    Per Einar Binder
    Regional Competence Centre for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, and Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway
    J Am Acad Psychoanal Dyn Psychiatry 33:657-70. 2005
    ..The theoretical points of view are illuminated and illustrated through an excerpt from the first session from a twice-a-week psychotherapy with a 5-year old boy...
  47. ncbi On knowing oneself directly and through others
    Lucy La Farge
    Columbia University Center for Psychoanalytic Training and Research, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA
    Psychoanal Q 77:167-97. 2008
    ..Detailed clinical material from the analysis of a woman who came to analysis feeling shadowy and insubstantial illustrates the value of attention to both storylines and to the changing relationship between them...
  48. ncbi Two readings of Arlow's "Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of conscious experience": one old and one "green"
    Donald B Moss
    New York University Psychoanalytic Institute, NY, USA
    Psychoanal Q 77:61-76. 2008
  49. ncbi Identification and the development of competence: a 44-year longitudinal study from late adolescence to late middle age
    Phebe Cramer
    Department of Psychology, Williams College, Williamstown, MA 01267, USA
    Psychol Aging 23:410-21. 2008
    ..The use of the defense mechanisms of denial, projection, and identification was assessed in late adolescence, based on Thematic Apperception Test (H. A...
  50. ncbi Ubiquitous daydreams and unconscious fantasy: a reassessment of Arlow's "Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of conscious experience"
    Theodore Shapiro
    Weill Cornell Medical College, New York University Psychoanalytic Institute, NY, USA
    Psychoanal Q 77:47-59. 2008
  51. ncbi First interview and one session with 'ANA'
    Elias M da Rocha Barros
    Rua Tupi 579 apto. 161, , Brazil
    Int J Psychoanal 83:569-74. 2002
  52. ncbi Employing multiple theories and evoking new ideas: the use of clinical material
    Judy L Kantrowitz
    Boston Psychoanalytic Institute, Harvard Medical School, 334 Kent St, Brookline, MA 02446, USA
    Int J Psychoanal 89:355-68. 2008
    ....
  53. ncbi Jumping from the couch: an essay on phantasy and emotional structure
    Jonathan Lear
    Committee on Social Thought, The University of Chicago, IL 60637, USA
    Int J Psychoanal 83:583-95. 2002
    ..To that end, one moment in the analysis of the Rat Man is re-examined. There is then an attempt to show the difficulties involved in weaving an account of phantasy into the broader-scale interpretation of emotional life...
  54. ncbi What makes a hero? The impact of integrity on admiration and interpersonal judgment
    Barry R Schlenker
    Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA
    J Pers 76:323-55. 2008
    ....
  55. ncbi How the head liberates the heart: projection of communal responsiveness guides relationship promotion
    Edward P Lemay
    Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520 8205, USA
    J Pers Soc Psychol 94:647-71. 2008
    ..Results suggest that those who care for partners often project that care and that this projection guides their relationship promotion.
  56. ncbi Reporting a dream accompanying an enactment in the transference situation
    Heinz Weiss
    Abteilung für Psychosomatische Medizin, Robert Bosch Krankenhaus, Postfach 50 11 20, 70341 Stuttgart, Germany
    Int J Psychoanal 83:633-45. 2002
    ..The possible advantages and disadvantages of both strategies of interpretation are discussed. Finally, the author highlights consequences that arise when dealing with countertransference...
  57. ncbi Radiology of adolescent slipped capital femoral epiphysis: measurement of epiphyseal angles and diagnosis
    Jörg Gekeler
    Orthopädische Abteilung, Städtisches Krankenhaus Sindelfingen, Sindelfingen
    Oper Orthop Traumatol 19:329-44. 2007
    ..First standard radiograph: proximal femur in anteroposterior projection. Position of the leg with the patella directed anteriorly...
  58. ncbi The neuropeptide tyrosine Y1R is expressed in interneurons and projection neurons in the dorsal horn and area X of the rat spinal cord
    P Brumovsky
    Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Retzius vag 8, B2 5, S 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden
    Neuroscience 138:1361-76. 2006
    ..Y1 receptor-positive neurons in laminae I-II, producing a profuse neuropil; Type 2) Y1 receptor-positive projection neurons in lamina I; Type 3) small Y1 receptor-positive neurons in lamina III, similar to Type 1 neurons, but ..
  59. ncbi The cell surface glycoprotein layer of the extreme halophile Halobacterium salinarum and its relation to Haloferax volcanii: cryo-electron tomography of freeze-substituted cells and projection studies of negatively stained envelopes
    S Trachtenberg
    Department of Membrane and Ultrastructure Research, The Hebrew University Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel
    J Struct Biol 130:10-26. 2000
    ..From the negatively stained isolated envelopes we have calculated a two-dimensional, projection map that is strikingly similar to that of Haloferax volcanii, an extreme halophile requiring high concentrations ..
  60. ncbi Towards the classification of subpopulations of layer V pyramidal projection neurons
    Zoltan Molnar
    Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, Le Gros Clark Building, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QX, UK
    Neurosci Res 55:105-15. 2006
    ..Olavarria, J.F., Englund, C., 2003. Beyond laminar fate: toward a molecular classification of cortical projection/pyramidal neurons. Dev. Neurosci. 25 (2-4), 139-151; Yoneshima, H., Yamasaki, S., Voelker, C., Molnár, Z...
  61. ncbi Axonal connections of the medial magnocellular nucleus of the anterior neostriatum in zebra finches
    E F Foster
    Department of Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90089 2520, USA
    J Comp Neurol 382:364-81. 1997
    ..We confirmed the existence of an efferent projection from mMAN to HVC and discovered a novel projection to the region medial to caudal HVC called paraHVC (pHVC)...
  62. ncbi Climate change and heat-related mortality in six cities Part 2: climate model evaluation and projected impacts from changes in the mean and variability of temperature with climate change
    Simon N Gosling
    Department of Geography, King s College London, London, UK
    Int J Biometeorol 53:31-51. 2009
    ..the impacts of climate change on heat-related mortality use the "delta method" to create temperature projection time series that are applied to temperature-mortality models to estimate future mortality impacts...
  63. ncbi Block matching 3D random noise filtering for absorption optical projection tomography
    P Fumene Feruglio
    Center for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 185 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA
    Phys Med Biol 55:5401-15. 2010
    Absorption and emission optical projection tomography (OPT), alternatively referred to as optical computed tomography (optical-CT) and optical-emission computed tomography (optical-ECT), are recently developed three-dimensional imaging ..
  64. ncbi Thalamocortical and the dual pattern of corticothalamic projections of the posterior parietal cortex in macaque monkeys
    C Cappe
    Unit of Physiology and Program in Neurosciences, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Sciences, University of Fribourg, Rue du Musee 5, CH 1700 Fribourg, and Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland
    Neuroscience 146:1371-87. 2007
    The corticothalamic projection includes a main, modulatory projection from cortical layer VI terminating with small endings whereas a less numerous, driving projection from layer V forms giant endings...
  65. ncbi Radiology of the sacroiliac joint
    N A Ebraheim
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 22:869-76. 1997
    ..SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Interpretation of the sacroiliac joint projection on plain radiography is difficult...
  66. ncbi The accuracy of gestation-adjusted projection method in estimating birth weight by sonographic fetal measurements in the third trimester
    Sukit Sritippayawan
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Charoenkrung Pracharuk Hospital, Bangkok 10120, Thailand
    J Med Assoc Thai 90:1058-67. 2007
    1. To assess the accuracy of the gestation-adjusted projection method in estimating birth weight in Thai pregnant women. 2...
  67. ncbi The gastric emptying study: protocol design considerations
    William C Klingensmith
    Department of Radiology, Porter Hospital, Denver, Colorado, USA
    J Nucl Med Technol 36:195-9. 2008
    ..In addition, this study evaluated the degree of overlap between the stomach and the colon or jejunum in the anterior (AP) and left anterior oblique (LAO) projections in CT studies of the abdomen...
  68. ncbi Comparison of maximum intensity projection and digitally reconstructed radiographic projection for carotid artery stenosis measurement
    Derek E Hyde
    Robarts Research Institute, Imaging Research Laboratories, 100 Perth Drive, PO Box 5015, London, Ontario N6A 5K8, Canada
    Med Phys 34:2968-74. 2007
    ..imaging techniques in many clinical applications, leading to extensive use of maximum intensity projection (MIP) images to depict volumetric vascular data...
  69. ncbi Redistribution of CB1 cannabinoid receptors during evolution of cholinergic basal forebrain territories and their cortical projection areas: a comparison between the gray mouse lemur (Microcebus murinus, primates) and rat
    T Harkany
    Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Scheeles väg 1 A1, Karolinska Institutet, S 17177 Stockholm, Sweden
    Neuroscience 135:595-609. 2005
    ..forebrain, CB1 cannabinoid receptor-like immunoreactivity is only harbored by a subpopulation of cholinergic projection neurons...
  70. ncbi GABAergic projection from the ventral tegmental area and substantia nigra to the periaqueductal gray region and the dorsal raphe nucleus
    Gilbert J Kirouac
    Division of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St John s, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1B 3V6, Canada
    J Comp Neurol 469:170-84. 2004
    ..that stimulation of neurons in the VTA/SN elicits cardiovascular depressor responses that are mediated by a projection to the PAGvl/DR...
  71. ncbi Comparative aspects of the olfactory portion of the entorhinal cortex and its projection to the hippocampus in rodents, nonhuman primates, and the human brain
    R Insausti
    Laboratory of Human Neuroanatomy, Department of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Castilla La Mancha, Albacete, Spain
    Brain Res Bull 57:557-60. 2002
    The entorhinal cortex is a component of the hippocampal formation characterized by its projection to the dentate gyrus. Cortical input is relayed to the hippocampus through the entorhinal cortex...
  72. ncbi Back-projection estimates of the number of dependent heroin users in Australia
    M G Law
    National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, The University of New South Wales, 376 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, NSW 2010, Australia
    Addiction 96:433-43. 2001
    ....
  73. ncbi Internal carotid artery stenosis measurements from 3D reconstructed multi-directional views using phantom data set on MRA image sequence
    Do Yeon Kim
    Division of Information and Communication Engineering, Sunchon National University, 315 Maegok Dong, Sunchon, Jeonnam 540 742, Republic of Korea
    Eur J Radiol 72:65-74. 2009
    To evaluate the inter-observer variability of stenosis measurements by using multi-directional 3D reconstructed projection view of internal carotid artery (ICA) that simulate the pre-determined stenosis degree on magnetic resonance ..
  74. ncbi Oxytocin innervation of caudal brainstem nuclei activated by cholecystokinin
    James E Blevins
    Division of Endocrinology Metabolism, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA 98108, USA
    Brain Res 993:30-41. 2003
    ..One such projection extends from cell bodies in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) to the nucleus tractus solitarius (..
  75. ncbi Efficacy of nasal irrigation in the treatment of acute sinusitis in children
    Yun Hu Wang
    Division of Allergy, Department of Pediatrics, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
    Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 73:1696-701. 2009
    ..Nasal irrigation has been used as an adjunctive therapy of sinonasal disease including acute/chronic sinusitis and allergic rhinitis. Several published articles reported it also improves clinical sinus symptoms...
  76. ncbi Iliac crest angle: a novel sonographic parameter for the prediction of Down syndrome risk during the second trimester of pregnancy
    W Lee
    Division of Fetal Imaging, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI 48073 6769, USA
    Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 35:163-71. 2010
    ....
  77. ncbi The entorhinal cortex of the mouse: organization of the projection to the hippocampal formation
    Thomas van Groen
    Department of Neuroscience and Neurology, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
    Hippocampus 13:133-49. 2003
    ..This projection is mostly to the ispsilateral dentate gyrus; only a few labeled axons and terminals are found in the ..
  78. ncbi Registration of three-dimensional left atrial computed tomographic images with projection images obtained using fluoroscopy
    Jasbir Sra
    Electrophysiology Laboratories, St Luke s and Aurora Sinai Medical Centers, University of Wisconsin Medical School Milwaukee Clinical Campus, Milwaukee, WI, USA
    Circulation 112:3763-8. 2005
    ..of an anatomic structure via a 3D model obtained from computed tomography (CT) imaging and subsequent projection of these images over the fluoroscopy system may help in navigation of the mapping and ablation catheter to the ..
  79. ncbi Spatial symmetries in vestibular projections to the uvula-nodulus
    Isaac Z Foster
    Wheaton College, Norton, MA, USA
    Biol Cybern 96:439-53. 2007
    ..higher level of analysis, the discharge of each secondary vestibular neuron participates in a multifiber projection or pathway from primary afferents via the secondary neurons to another neuronal population...
  80. ncbi Rotations in a vertebrate setting: evaluation of the symmetry group of the disynaptic canal-neck projection
    Gin McCollum
    Neuro Otology Research, Legacy Clinical Research and Technology Center, 1225 NE 2nd Ave, Portland OR 97232, USA
    Biol Cybern 90:203-17. 2004
    ..one particular data set from the literature that specifies the organization of the disynaptic canal-neck projection; other projections and neuronal populations may have other intrinsic organizations...
  81. ncbi Properties and axonal trajectories of posterior semicircular canal nerve-activated vestibulospinal neurons
    Keisuke Kushiro
    Department of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Yoshida nihonmatsu cho, Sakyo ku, Kyoto 606 8501, Japan
    Exp Brain Res 191:257-64. 2008
    ..The axonal projection level, axonal pathway, and location of the vestibulospinal neurons originating from the PC were investigated in ..
  82. ncbi A virtual sinogram method to reduce dental metallic implant artefacts in computed tomography-based attenuation correction for PET
    Mehrsima Abdoli
    Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
    Nucl Med Commun 31:22-31. 2010
    ..The purpose of this study is to develop a simple yet practical approach for reduction of metallic dental implant artefacts in the generated mumaps...
  83. ncbi Recurrent axon collaterals of corticothalamic projection neurons in rat primary somatosensory cortex contribute to excitatory and inhibitory feedback-loops
    J F Staiger
    Institute for Experimental Medicine, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary
    Anat Embryol (Berl) 194:533-43. 1996
    ..Corticothalamic projection neurons were retrogradely labeled by applying Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L) into the ventro-..
  84. ncbi Synaptic organization of the mushroom body calyx in Drosophila melanogaster
    Kouji Yasuyama
    Neuroscience Institute, Life Sciences Centre, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3H 4J1
    J Comp Neurol 445:211-26. 2002
    ..neuropil of the mushroom body in adult Drosophila melanogaster contains three major neuronal elements: extrinsic projection neurons, presumed cholinergic, immunoreactive to choline acetyltransferase (ChAT-ir) and vesicular acetylcholine ..
  85. ncbi Organization of the entorhinal projection to the rat dentate gyrus revealed by Dil anterograde labeling
    N Tamamaki
    Department of Anatomy, Fukui Medical School, Matsuoka, Japan
    Exp Brain Res 116:250-8. 1997
    ..To investigate the way that associative memory is elaborated in the circuit, the entorhino-dentate projection was studied with the fluorescent lipophilic tracer Dil...
  86. ncbi Responses of cockroach antennal lobe projection neurons to pulsatile olfactory stimuli
    W C Lemon
    Division of Insect Biology, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA
    Ann N Y Acad Sci 855:517-20. 1998
    ..In the present study, temporal response characteristics were measured in antennal lobe projection neurons of female American cockroaches, Periplaneta americana in response to series of short odor pulses (2...
  87. ncbi Projection patterns of single mossy fiber axons originating from the dorsal column nuclei mapped on the aldolase C compartments in the rat cerebellar cortex
    Pham Nguyen Quy
    Department of Systems Neurophysiology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan
    J Comp Neurol 519:874-99. 2011
    ..the most abundant cerebellar afferents and are deeply involved in cerebellar function, the organization of their projection has remained obscure, particularly in relation to cerebellar compartmentalization...
  88. ncbi Characterization of a parallel-beam CCD optical-CT apparatus for 3D radiation dosimetry
    Nikola Krstajic
    Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, UK
    Phys Med Biol 52:3693-713. 2007
    ..attenuation is of interest in a variety of fields of biomedical importance, including spectrophotometry, optical projection tomography (OPT) and analysis of 3D radiation dosimeters...
  89. ncbi Supratip deformity: a closer look
    B Guyuron
    Department of Plastic Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
    Plast Reconstr Surg 105:1140-51; discussion 1152-3. 2000
    ..In primary patients, the deformity was the result of inadequate tip projection (pseudodeformity), an overprojected caudal dorsum, a combination of both, or cephalically oriented lower lateral ..
  90. ncbi An innovative three-dimensional approach to defining the anatomical changes occurring after short scar-medial pedicle reduction mammaplasty
    Oren M Tepper
    Institute of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
    Plast Reconstr Surg 121:1875-85. 2008
    ..The following study investigates the use of three-dimensional imaging to assess changes in breast surface anatomy, volume, tissue distribution, and projection following medial pedicle reduction mammaplasty.
  91. ncbi Postnatal development of entorhinodentate projection of the Reeler mutant mouse
    Daisuke Muraoka
    Division of Anatomy and Developmental Neurobiology, Department of Neuroscience, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan
    Dev Neurosci 29:59-72. 2007
    ..of adult wildtype and reeler mice to clarify whether the course and terminal endings of the reeler entorhinal projection are normal or not...
  92. ncbi Thalamic territories innervated by cerebellar nuclear afferents in the hedgehog tenrec, Echinops telfairi
    H Künzle
    Institute of Anatomy, University of Munich, Germany
    J Comp Neurol 402:313-26. 1998
    ..The most remarkable finding may be the tenrec's cerebellar projection to the nucleus ventralis medialis...
  93. ncbi DMLC IMRT delivery to targets moving in 2D in Beam's eye view
    Dharanipathy Rangaraj
    Department of Radiation Oncology, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
    Med Phys 35:3765-78. 2008
    ..The generic, two-dimensional (2D) motion of the projection of the rigid target on BEV plane can be divided into two components...
  94. ncbi Efferent projections of thyrotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons residing in the anterior parvocellular subdivision of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus
    Gabor Wittmann
    Department of Endocrine Neurobiology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary 1083
    J Comp Neurol 515:313-30. 2009
    ..To determine how these TRH neurons are integrated within the brain, the major projection fields of this cell group were studied by anterograde and retrograde tract-tracing methods...
  95. ncbi Abnormal cortex-muscle interactions in subjects with X-linked Kallmann's syndrome and mirror movements
    S F Farmer
    National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Department of Physiology, University College London, UK
    Brain 127:385-97. 2004
    ..The size of the abnormal ipsilateral projection is variable...
  96. ncbi Geometric uncertainty of 2D projection imaging in monitoring 3D tumor motion
    Yelin Suh
    Department of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, and Department of Radiation Medicine, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA
    Phys Med Biol 52:3439-54. 2007
    The purpose of this study was to investigate the accuracy of two-dimensional (2D) projection imaging methods in three-dimensional (3D) tumor motion monitoring...
  97. ncbi Timing and origin of the first cortical axons to project through the corpus callosum and the subsequent emergence of callosal projection cells in mouse
    H S Ozaki
    Division of Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Japan
    J Comp Neurol 400:197-206. 1998
    ..the first cortical axons to project through the corpus callosum (CC) and of the subsequent emergence of callosal projection cells is essential for understanding the early ontogeny of this commissure...
  98. ncbi Branched oxytocinergic innervations from the paraventricular hypothalamic nuclei to superficial layers in the spinal cord
    Miguel Condés-Lara
    Departamento de Neurobiología del Desarrollo y Neurofisiología, Instituto de Neurobiologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Campus UNAM Juriquilla, Mexico
    Brain Res 1160:20-9. 2007
    ..The PVN is a primary source of oxytocin (OT) in the central nervous system. In fact, a direct PVN projection to the spinal cord has been demonstrated by retrograde and anterograde tracers, and more than the 50% of this ..
  99. ncbi Drosophila olfactory local interneurons and projection neurons derive from a common neuroblast lineage specified by the empty spiracles gene
    Abhijit Das
    Department of Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India
    Neural Dev 3:33. 2008
    ..olfactory information in insects occurs in the antennal lobe where the olfactory receptor neurons interact with projection neurons and local interneurons in a complex sensory processing circuitry...
  100. ncbi Visibility of microcalcification in cone beam breast CT: effects of X-ray tube voltage and radiation dose
    Chao Jen Lai
    Department of Imaging Physics, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030 4009, USA
    Med Phys 34:2995-3004. 2007
    ..However, mammographic images superimpose a three-dimensional compressed breast image onto two-dimensional projection views, resulting in overlapped anatomical breast structures that may obscure the detection and visualization of ..
  101. ncbi Predicting nose projection and pronasale position in facial approximation: a test of published methods and proposal of new guidelines
    Carl N Stephan
    Department of Anatomical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia
    Am J Phys Anthropol 122:240-50. 2003
    ..This study examines four published and commonly used soft-tissue prediction guidelines for estimating nose projection, two of which also estimate the position of the pronasale...

Research Grants91

  1. A Dual Resolution Cone Beam CT System for 3-D Breast Imaging
    Chris Shaw; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..to limit the x-ray field to the VOI and a small field of view CCD detector is used to acquire high resolution projection images for the VOI at an appropriate exposure level...
  2. Roles of Gsh1 & Gsh2 in Telencephalic Neurogenesis
    KENNETH J CAMPBELL; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..will examine the role of two homeobox genes, Gsh1 and Gsh2 and their role in the neurogenesis of striatal projection neurons and olfactory bulb interneurons...
  3. Thalamostriatal System in Parkinsonism
    THOMAS N WICHMANN; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..CM/PF) of the thalamus receive inputs from the basal ganglia, and send a massive and topographically organized projection back to the striatum...
  4. Perinatal choline therapy in a mouse model of Down Syndrome & Alzheimer's Disease
    Barbara Strupp; Fiscal Year: 2009
    ..basal forebrain (CBF) neurons and impairments in the cognitive functions dependent on these neurons and their projection systems, namely, explicit memory and attentional function...
  5. Perinatal choline therapy in a mouse model of Down Syndrome & Alzheimer's Disease
    Barbara J Strupp; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..basal forebrain (CBF) neurons and impairments in the cognitive functions dependent on these neurons and their projection systems, namely, explicit memory and attentional function...
  6. Organization of the Cortical Projection to the Basal Ganglia
    ANTON J REINER; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..Our conclusions about differential cortical inputs to the two main types of striatal projection neurons are, however, based on preferential but not exclusive labeling of striatal neuron types...
  7. Organization of the Cortical Projection to the Basal Ganglia
    Anton Reiner; Fiscal Year: 2009
    ..Our conclusions about differential cortical inputs to the two main types of striatal projection neurons are, however, based on preferential but not exclusive labeling of striatal neuron types...
  8. The Role of Zic Genes in Patterning the Binocular Projection
    Carol Mason; Fiscal Year: 2009
    ..Our previous work defined such a program for the ipsilateral projection through the mouse optic chiasm: The transcription factor Zic2 and the guidance receptor EphB1 are expressed in ..
  9. The Role of Zic Genes in Patterning the Binocular Projection
    Carol A Mason; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..Our previous work defined such a program for the ipsilateral projection through the mouse optic chiasm: The transcription factor Zic2 and the guidance receptor EphB1 are expressed in ..
  10. MORPHOLOGY & CONNECTIONS OF THE SPIRAL GANGLION
    Patricia Leake; Fiscal Year: 1992
    ..Among our objectives are the following: 1) To map in fine detail the topography of the spinal ganglion projection to ventral cochlear nucleus subdivisions and cell types, utilizing HRP microinjections into the spinal ganglion; ..
  11. The Role of Zic Genes in Patterning the Binocular Projection
    Carol A Mason; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..Our previous work defined such a program for the ipsilateral projection through the mouse optic chiasm: The transcription factor Zic2 and the guidance receptor EphB1 are expressed in ..
  12. Assessing Uncertainty in Population Projection Models via Bayesian Melding
    Adrian E Raftery; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..Our framework will be Bayesian melding, which was first developed for whale population estimation and projection by the principal investigator, and applied successfully to policy-making in that context...
  13. Assessing Uncertainty in Population Projection Models via Bayesian Melding
    Adrian E Raftery; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..Our framework will be Bayesian melding, which was first developed for whale population estimation and projection by the principal investigator, and applied successfully to policy-making in that context...
  14. M1 and M4 mAChRs in striatum-implication in treatment of movement disorders
    Zixiu Xiang; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..Evidence suggests that M1 and M4 are the most abundant mAChR subtypes expressed in principal projection neurons in the striatum, a major input structure in the BG...
  15. GENETIC ANALYSIS OF RETINAL GANGLION CELL FUNCTION
    Thomas Glaser; Fiscal Year: 2004
    Retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are the sole projection neurons of the vertebrate eye, and their axons comprise the optic nerve...
  16. GROWTH AND GUIDANCE OF RETINAL AXONS
    Carol A Mason; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..interacts with the ligand ephrinB2 on radial glia at the chiasm midline to direct formation of the uncrossed projection. Mechanisms of midline crossing that guide RGC axons across the optic chiasm midline remain unclear...
  17. MECHANISMS OF MOTOR RECOVERY AFTER SUBTOTAL BRAIN INJURY
    Robert J Morecraft; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..a central mechanism of functional recovery of arm movement occurs through reorganization of the corticospinal projection from intact frontal motor areas located ipsilateral to a subtotal brain lesion and that forced use therapy ..
  18. BEHAVIORAL TOXICITY OF LEAD--A PHARMACOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
    Deborah Cory Slechta; Fiscal Year: 2004
    ..postweaning Pb appears to target the mesolimbic dopamine (DA) system, based on effects observed in its terminal projection region, the nucleus accumbens (NAC)...
  19. C1, Rostroventrolateral Medulla and the Central Integration of Cardiovascular Reg
    JOHN PATRICK CARD; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..The data from that investigation confirmed the projection of C1 neurons to the sympathetic column in thoracic spinal cord but also revealed dense projections to a number ..
  20. GROWTH AND GUIDANCE OF RETINAL AXONS
    Carol Mason; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..of RGC behavior and the cellular/molecular cues during chiasm formation, recently highlighting how the uncrossed projection is established...
  21. Simultaneous Dual Isotope SPECT W/Cross-Talk Correction
    Eric C Frey; Fiscal Year: 2010
    One unique feature of SPECT is the ability to acquire projection data simultaneously from two or more pharmaceuticals each labeled with a radioisotope emitting photons with different energies, allowing simultaneous measurement of ..
  22. Simultaneous Dual Isotope SPECT W/Cross-Talk Correction
    Eric Frey; Fiscal Year: 2009
    One unique feature of SPECT is the ability to acquire projection data simultaneously from two or more pharmaceuticals each labeled with a radioisotope emitting photons with different energies, allowing simultaneous measurement of ..
  23. ANATOMY AND PHARMACOLOGY OF FEAR-POTENTIATED STARTLE
    Michael Davis; Fiscal Year: 2006
    ..Progress over the last 10 years has focused on the amygdala and its direct projection to a critical part of the acoustic startle pathway...
  24. Molecular Controls over Induction of Neurogenesis for Brain Repair
    JEFFREY MACKLIS; Fiscal Year: 2009
    The long-term goal of the proposed experiments is repair of neocortical projection neuron circuitry. This work aims toward the ultimate goal of repair by manipulation of endogenous neural progenitors in situ...
  25. Molecular Controls over Induction of Neurogenesis for Brain Repair
    Jeffrey D Macklis; Fiscal Year: 2010
    The long-term goal of the proposed experiments is repair of neocortical projection neuron circuitry. This work aims toward the ultimate goal of repair by manipulation of endogenous neural progenitors in situ...
  26. Molecular Controls over Induction of Neurogenesis for Brain Repair
    JEFFREY MACKLIS; Fiscal Year: 2009
    The long-term goal of the proposed experiments is repair of neocortical projection neuron circuitry. This work aims toward the ultimate goal of repair by manipulation of endogenous neural progenitors in situ...
  27. NEUROPATHOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS OF HUNTINGTON' DISEASE
    Anton Reiner; Fiscal Year: 2004
    ..defect leads to selective striatal neuronal death by 1) enrichment in AMPARs and cortical inputs in striatal projection neurons and parvalbuminergic interneurons in HD...
  28. Steroid-Catecholamine Interactions and Behavior
    GREGORY BALL; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..AIM I concerns the neural circuitry that controls the expression of sexual behavior and focuses on the specific projection of preoptic aromatase cells to the mesencephalic central gray (GCt)...