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Genomes and GenesSpecies | mitosporic fungiSummarySummary: A large and heterogenous group of fungi whose common characteristic is the absence of a sexual state. Many of the pathogenic fungi in humans belong to this group. Top Publications
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Publications
Antibacterial and antifungal activity of Senecio inaequidens DC. and Senecio vulgaris LMonica Rosa Loizzo
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende CS, Italy
Phytother Res 18:777-9. 2004..and Senecio vulgaris L. were assayed. The hexane extract of Senecio vulgaris L. (MIC 0.031 mg/ml) showed significant activity against Trichophyton tonsurans...
Fungal pathogen reduces potential for malaria transmissionSimon Blanford
Institutes of Evolution, Immunology, and Infection Research, School of Biological Sciences, Ashworth Laboratories, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JT Scotland, UK
Science 308:1638-41. 2005..Residual sprays of fungal biopesticides might replace or supplement chemical insecticides for malaria control, particularly in areas of high insecticide resistance...
Alternate week and combination itraconazole and terbinafine therapy for chromoblastomycosis caused by Fonsecaea pedrosoi in BrazilA K Gupta
Division of Dermatology, Sunnybrook and Women s College Health Science Center, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Med Mycol 40:529-34. 2002..Some success with alternative week therapy was also noted in one patient. The favorable response and lack of significant adverse effects suggests that these regimens may be an option for some patients with chromoblastomycosis...
Virulence of Metarhizium anisopliae (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes) on Anastrepha ludens (Diptera: Tephritidae): laboratory and field trialsR Lezama-Gutierrez
Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias de la Universidad de Colima, Tecomán, Mexico
J Econ Entomol 93:1080-4. 2000..M. anisopliae may offer a preferable alternative to chemicals as a biological control agent against A. ludens...
Antifungal activity of the stem bark of Ailanthus excelsaB C Joshi
Chemistry Department, Lucknow University, Lucknow, India
Fitoterapia 74:689-91. 2003..The chloroform extract showed fungistatic and fungicidal activity against Aspergillus niger, A. fumigatus, Penicillium frequentence, P. notatum and Botrytis cinerea...
Antibacterial activity of Galeola foliataM R Khan
Department of Applied Sciences, Papua New Guinea University of Technology, P M B, Lae, Papua New Guinea
Fitoterapia 75:494-6. 2004..A broad spectrum antibacterial activity (24 bacteria and protozoan) was exhibited by both parts. A very good level of activity was demonstrated by the CH2Cl2 and EtOAc fractions. None of the fractions were active against the moulds...
Antimicrobial synergism and antagonism of salicylaldehyde in Filipendula vulgaris essential oilN Radulovic
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Nis, Visegradska 33, 18000 Nis, Serbia
Fitoterapia 78:565-70. 2007..The maximum (negative) interaction was shown to correspond approximately to the mixture at the 40:60 (methyl salicylate/salicylaldehyde) mol ratio resulting in the complete loss of activity at the investigated dose...
Antimicrobial activities of Indian Berberis speciesMeenakshi Singh
Pharmacognosy and Ethnopharmacology Division, National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow 226001, India
Fitoterapia 78:574-6. 2007..B. aristata root extract gave low MICs values against Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Aspergillus flavus while stem extract against B. cereus and Streptococcus pneumoniae...
Antifungal properties of Pseudarthria viscidaM A Deepa
Department of Botany, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu 46, India
Fitoterapia 75:581-4. 2004..The extracts of leaf, root, stem, and the callus obtained from Pseudarthria viscida showed significant inhibitory activity against some fungal pathogens causing major diseases in crop plants and stored food grains...
Inhibition of chitin synthase 2 and antifungal activity of lignans from the stem bark of Lindera erythrocarpaEui Il Hwang
KT and G Central Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea
Planta Med 73:679-82. 2007..The results indicate that these compounds are specific inhibitors of chitin synthase 2 and can potentially serve as antifungal agents...
Antimicrobial activity of four species of BerberidaceaeAi Rong Li
School of Life Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Fitoterapia 78:379-81. 2007..Most of the extracts have been proved to be active against Gram(+) bacteria...
Antibacterial and antifungal activities of Quassia undulata and Quassia amara extracts in vitroE O Ajaiyeoba
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Afr J Med Med Sci 32:353-6. 2003..0-29.0 mm for the tested extracts/drugs. All the extracts have shown impressive activities against the commonly encountered microorganisms and have thus confirmed the folklore uses of the plants in the African ethnomedicine...
Antifungal activity of Zuccagnia punctata Cav.: evidence for the mechanism of actionLaura Svetaz
Farmacognosia, Facultad Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional Rosario, Rosario, Argentina
Planta Med 73:1074-80. 2007....
Two new benzofuranes from Eupatorium aschenbornianum and their antimicrobial activityMaria Yolanda Rios
Centro de Investigaciones Químicas de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
Planta Med 69:967-70. 2003..5 microg/mL ( T. mentagrophytes), 12.5 microg/mL ( T. rubrum), 100 microg/mL ( C. albicans) and 200 microg/mL ( A. niger)]...
Antifungal activity of wogoninMahesh Pal
Department of Phytochemistry, National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow 226001, India
Phytother Res 17:1215-6. 2003..notatum and Botrytis cinerea, in a concentration dependent fashion, when tested by turbidity and spore germination methods. The effects produced by the compound were compared with the standard antifungal agent griseofulvin...
Antimicrobial screening of plants used for traditional medicine in the state of Perak, Peninsular MalaysiaC Wiart
Department of Pharmacy, University of Malaya, Malaysia
Fitoterapia 75:68-73. 2004....
Suppression of phytopathogenic fungi by hexane extract of Nepenthes ventricosa x maxima leafKwang Soo Shin
Department of Microbiology, Daejeon University, Daejeon 300 716, Republic of Korea
Fitoterapia 78:585-6. 2007..stolonifer and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum...
Phytotoxic and antimicrobial constituents of Bacopa monnieri and Holmskioldia sanguineaP K Chaudhuri
Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, PO CIMAP, Lucknow 226 015, India
Phytother Res 18:114-7. 2004..The structures of the compounds were established by spectral and chemical studies...
Phyllanthus piscatorum, ethnopharmacological studies on a women's medicinal plant of the Yanomamï AmerindiansJürg Gertsch
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
J Ethnopharmacol 91:181-8. 2004....
Antimicrobial activity of Memecylon malabaricum leavesKiran Kumar Hullatti
Department of Applied Botany and Biotechnology, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysore 570 006, India
Fitoterapia 75:409-11. 2004..The petroleum ether, chloroform and methanol extracts of Memecylon malabaricum leaves were tested for antimicrobial activity. Only methanol extract has shown activity against bacteria both Gram (+) and Gram (-), and fungi...
Antibacterial and antifungal activities of Euroschinus papuanusM R Khan
Department of Applied Sciences, Papua New Guinea University of Technology, P M B, Lae, Papua New Guinea
Fitoterapia 75:412-6. 2004..Excellent activity was demonstrated by the E fractions of stem heart wood, D of root bark, and E of root heart wood. Antifungal activity was exhibited by the B fractions of leaves, stem heartwood and root bark...
In vitro antifungal activity of extract and plumbagin from the stem bark of Diospyros crassiflora Hiern (Ebenaceae)J P Dzoyem
Laboratory of Mycology, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaounde I, Cameroon
Phytother Res 21:671-4. 2007..Compared with ketoconazole used as a standard antifungal, plumbagin could be considered as a promising antifungal agent...
Antifungal activity of Aloe vera leavesOana Rosca-Casian
Department of Biology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, Babes Bolyai University, 42 Republicii Street, 400015 Cluj Napoca, Romania
Fitoterapia 78:219-22. 2007..sp. gladioli, Heterosporium pruneti and Penicillium gladioli on Czapek-agar medium. The minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) varied between 80 and 100 microl/ml, depending on the fungal species...
A novel bioactive flavonol glycoside from Teramnus labialis sprengR N Yadava
Department of Chemistry, Natural Products Laboratory, Dr H S Gour University, Sagar M P 470003, India
Nat Prod Res 18:537-42. 2004..The chloroform extract of compound (1) showed antibacterial and antifungal activities...
Biological activity of Spatoglossum asperum: a brown algaJehan Ara
Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan
Phytother Res 19:618-23. 2005..Oily fractions of S. asperum also showed hypolipidaemic activity in normal, triton-induced and high fat diet-induced hyperlipidaemic rats without producing any ill effect on cardiac and liver enzymes...
Antimicrobial activity of PycnogenolMaria Angeles Calvo Torras
Veterinary Faculty, University Autonomous of Barcelona, Spain
Phytother Res 19:647-8. 2005..025% could counteract the growth of all the strains investigated in our study. These results conform with clinical oral health care studies describing the prevention of plaque formation and the clearance of candidiasis by Pycnogenol...
Antifungal constituents of northern prickly ash, Zanthoxylum americanum millN F A Bafi-Yeboa
Department of Biology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont, Canada K1N 6N5
Phytomedicine 12:370-7. 2005..902, p<0.001). The results provide a phytochemical basis for the very widespread use of Z. americanum in indigenous North American ethnomedical tradition for conditions that may be related to fungal infections...
Antifungal activities of six South African Terminalia species (Combretaceae)P Masoko
Phytomedicine Programme, Department of Paraclinical Sciences, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X04, Onderstepoort, 0110, South Africa
J Ethnopharmacol 99:301-8. 2005..0.08 mg/ml, some were with MIC values as low as 0.02 mg/ml. Microsporum canis was the most susceptible microorganism and Terminalia sericea extracts were the most active against nearly all microorganisms tested...
Antifungal properties of surangin B, a coumarin from Mammea longifoliaYanshen Deng
Department of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada
Planta Med 71:364-5. 2005..3 microM) and Botrytis cinerea (IC50 = 1.4 microM), although Alternaria dauci was considerably more tolerant of this coumarin (IC50 = 500 microM). Our results indicate that surangin B may have potential as an antifungal agent...
Antifungal activity of steroidal glycosides from Yucca gloriosa LA Favel
Laboratory of Botany and Cryptogamy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Marseille, France
Phytother Res 19:158-61. 2005..78 and 12.5 microg[sol ]mL. The most sensitive filamentous species was A. fumigatus (MIC = 1.56 microg[sol ]mL). For most of the strains, the MICs of both glycosides were similar to those of the reference antifungal agent...
Antimutagenic, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of Maytenus krukovii barkRenato Bruni
Dipartimento di Biologia Evolutiva e Funzionale, Parco Area delle Scienze 11, 43100 Parma, Italy
Fitoterapia 77:538-45. 2006..The extract did not show significant antibacterial properties, and was weakly active against dermatophyte and phytopathogenic fungi, but inhibited the growth of phytopathogen Pithyum ultimum...
Antifungal activities of five Combretaceae used in Togolese traditional medicineK Batawila
Laboratory of Botany and Plant Ecology, Research and Education Centre for Medicinal Plants, University of Lome, P O Box 1515, Lome, Togo
Fitoterapia 76:264-8. 2005..25 mg/ml to 4 mg/ml. The results confirm the traditional therapeutic properties of these plants...
Antimicrobial activity of some Indian mossesMeenakshi Singh
Pharmacognosy and Ethnopharmacology Division, National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow 226001, India
Fitoterapia 78:156-8. 2007..Sphagnum junghuhnianum, Barbula javanica, Barbula arcuata, Brachythecium populeum, Brachythecium rutabulum, Mnium marginatum and Entodon cf rubicundus were found to be most active against all the organisms...
Antifungal activity of Rubia tinctorum, Rhamnus frangula and Caloplaca cerinaN T Manojlovic
Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, P O Box 60, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia and Montenegro
Fitoterapia 76:244-6. 2005....
A novel pentacyclic triterpene from Leontodon filiiZélia Tostão
Departamento de Quimica e Bioquimica, Faculdade de Ciencias da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
Fitoterapia 76:173-80. 2005..The fungicidal efficacy of the chloroform and methanol extracts of the plant was also evaluated, a protective effect being found against Plasmopara viticola, Botrytis cinerea, particularly powerful against Pyricularia oryzae...
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Chamaecyparis obtusa leaf essential oilJae Kyung Yang
Faculty of Forest Science and Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660 701, Republic of Korea
Fitoterapia 78:149-52. 2007..alpha-Terpinyl acetate, sabinene, isobornyl acetate and limonene were found to be the major components. The oil showed relatively strong antibacterial activities against Gram (+) bacteria and some fungi...
Color versus bioactivity in the flowers of Bougainvillea spectabilis (Nyctaginaceae)Muhammad Shaiq Ali
H E J Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
Nat Prod Res 19:1-5. 2005..The extract of white flowers also exhibits toxicity against shrimp larvae with a LD50 value of 33.5627 microg/mL. However, none of the tested samples gave positive responses against any tested fungi...
Antimicrobial activity of Chenopodium botrys essential oilZoran A Maksimović
Institute of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, Vojvode Stepe 450, 11221 Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro
Fitoterapia 76:112-4. 2005..Essential oil, isolated by hydrodistillation from Chenopodium botrys aerial parts, expressed significant bactericidal and fungicidal activity against selected strains of microorganisms...
Antifungal activity of Cynara scolymus L. extractsX F Zhu
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences and Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
Fitoterapia 76:108-11. 2005..leaves, heads and stems were tested for their antifungal activity using the agar-well diffusion assay technique. The leaves extracts and the ethanol fractions were found to be the most effective extract against all the tested organisms...
Antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of Achyranthes ferrugineaM Mukhlesur Rahman
Phytochemistry Research Laboratories, Department of Pharmacy, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh
Fitoterapia 78:260-2. 2007..Both crude extract (CE) and compound 1 showed significant cytotoxicity of LC(50) at 16.21 microg/ml and 11.70 microg/ml, respectively...
Studies on the bioactivity and elementology of marine algae from the coast of Karachi, PakistanMuhammad Afzal Rizvi
Hamdard Institute of Advanced Studies and Research, Hamdard University, Karachi, Pakistan
Phytother Res 18:865-72. 2004..Among them Ca, Cr and Pb were found to occur in largest amount in green seaweeds, Co, Cu, Fe and Zn in greatest quantity in brown seaweeds, while Cd, K, Mg and Na in highest proportion in the investigated red seaweeds...
New and bioactive aromatic compounds from Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloidesEmerson F Queiroz
Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie et Phytochimie, , , , Switzerland
Planta Med 72:746-50. 2006..The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by classical spectroscopic methods including UV, NMR, MS and HR-MS...
Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of three Mentha species essential oilsNeda Mimica-Dukic
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, Novi Sad, FR Yugoslavia
Planta Med 69:413-9. 2003..longifolia and M. piperita and 1,8-cineole in the oil of M. aquatica...
Antimicrobial activity of terpenoids from Trichodesma amplexicaule RothB Singh
Department of Botany, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
Phytother Res 17:814-6. 2003..39) against E. coli and hexacosanoic acid had greater activity against A. flavus (IZ = 11.56). The present study deals with antimicrobial screening of sequential extracts and isolated terpenoids...
Antimicrobial activity of Toona ciliata and Amoora rohitukaRasheduzzaman Chowdhury
Phytochemical Research Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh
Fitoterapia 74:155-8. 2003..ciliata, exhibited significant in vitro antibacterial activity. The extracts also demonstrated mild antifungal effect...
Antibacterial activity of Artocarpus heterophyllusM R Khan
Department of Applied Sciences, Papua New Guinea University of Technology, PMB, Lae, Papua New Guinea
Fitoterapia 74:501-5. 2003..The butanol fractions of the root bark and fruits were found to be the most active. None of the fractions were active against the fungi tested...
Antifungal activity of the methanolic extract and alkaloids of Glaucium oxylobumK Morteza-Semnani
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Fitoterapia 74:493-6. 2003..Four alkaloids, dicentrine, glaucine, protopine, and alpha-allocryptopine, were identified as the compounds responsible for the antifungal activity of this plant...
Zaluzanin D: a fungistatic sesquiterpene from Vernonia arboreaG N Krishna Kumari
Centre for Natural Products, SPIC Science Foundation, SPIC House, 88 Mount Road, Chennai 600 032, India
Fitoterapia 74:479-82. 2003..Zaluzanin D, a sesquiterpene lactone has been isolated from the aerial parts of Vernonia arborea as a major constituent (0.04%). Antifungal activity of zaluzanin D has been studied against six plant-pathogenic fungi...
Antifungal compounds from Zanthoxylum chiloperone var. angustifoliumCéline Thouvenel
Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie UPRES A 8076 CNRS BIOCIS, Faculte de Pharmacie, 92296 Chatenay Malabry, France
Phytother Res 17:678-80. 2003..interdigitale with MICs values between 5.3 and 46 micro mol/L. 5-methoxy-canthin-6-one was active against only Trichophyton mentagrophytes var. interdigitale with a MIC value of 12.3 micro mol/L...
New furostanol glycosides from the rhizomes of Dioscorea futschauensis R. KunthHong-Wei Liu
Department of Natural Products Chemistry, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Wenhua-Road 103, Shenyang 110016, China
J Asian Nat Prod Res 5:241-7. 2003..Their anti-fungal activity against the plant pathogenic fungus Pyricularia oryzae and cytotoxic activity on K562 cancer cell line were evaluated in vitro...
Antibacterial and antifungal activity of Erigeron breviscapusH Liu
Institute of Pharmacy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China
Fitoterapia 74:387-9. 2003..The antibacterial and antifungal properties of the ethanol extract of Erigeron breviscapus whole plant was evaluated. The extract showed a moderate antibacterial activity and a high antifungal activity...
Antifungal activity of some Cuban Zanthoxylum speciesR Diéguez-Hurtado
Centro de Química Farmacéutica, Calle 200 y 21, Atabey, Playa, Ciudad de La Habana, Cuba
Fitoterapia 74:384-6. 2003..Ethanolic extracts of the trunk bark of Zanthoxylum fagara, Z. elephantiasis and Z. martinicense showed activity against different species of fungi. No antibacterial activity was detected...
Antimicrobial activity of Ximenia americanaM E F A Omer
Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research Institute, National Centre for Research, PO Box 2404, Khartoum, Sudan
Fitoterapia 74:122-6. 2003..Extracts of the bark, leaves, root and stem of Ximenia americana were tested for their antimicrobial and antifungal activity...
Antifungal activity of Mahonia aquifolium extract and its major protoberberine alkaloidsAnna Vollekova
Mycological Laboratory, Department of Dermatovenerology, Slovak Postgraduate Academy of Medicine, Bratislava, Slovakia
Phytother Res 17:834-7. 2003..5 to >100 micro g/mL. Our results suggest that jatrorrhizine may serve as a leading compound for further studies to develop new antifungal agents with highly potent antifungal activity and low host toxicity...
Screening South Indian medicinal plants for antifungal activity against cutaneous pathogensA Vonshak
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Jacob Blaustein Institute for Desert Research, Albert Katz Department of Dryland Biotechnologies, Desert Plant Biotechnology Laboratory, Sede Boqer Campus, 84990, Israel
Phytother Res 17:1123-5. 2003..chebula. Chebulinic acid, a known tannin of T. chebula was tested and found not inhibitory, thus a search for the active compound is needed...
Bioassay-guided isolation and identification of antifungal compounds from gingerC Ficker
Ottawa-Carleton Institutes of Biology and Chemistry, Carleton University and University of Ottawa, Ottawa ON, Canada
Phytother Res 17:897-902. 2003..Therefore, ginger extracts standardized on the basis of the identified compounds, could be considered as antifungal agents for practical therapy...
Antibacterial activity of Pterocarpus indicusM R Khan
Department of Applied Sciences, Papua New Guinea University of Technology, PMB, Lae, Papua New Guinea
Fitoterapia 74:603-5. 2003..All the fractions exhibited a wide spectrum of antibacterial activity. The activity was more pronounced in the butanol and methanol fractions. None were active against the moulds...
Composition and antimicrobial activity of Achillea clavennae L. essential oilNada Bezić
University of Split, Faculty of Natural Science, Mathematics and Education, Department of Biology, Teslina 12, 21000 Split, Croatia
Phytother Res 17:1037-40. 2003..A. clavennae oil was found to possess antimicrobial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and all fungal organisms...
Inhibitory activity of homoisoflavonoids from Caesalpinia sappan against Beauveria bassianaV L Niranjan Reddy
Natural Products Laboratory, Organic Chemistry Division-I, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500 007, India
Fitoterapia 74:600-2. 2003..Compound 1 showed activity against this fungus...
Antimicrobial activity of some Hypericum speciesA Ferraz
, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Phytomedicine 10:511-6. 2003..perforatum, which has high concentrations of rutin, these species do not produce this flavonoid or it appears as traces. The tannin concentration varied between 5.1 and 16.7% in H. myrianthum and H. ternum, respectively...
Antibacterial and antifungal activity of Indonesian ethnomedical plantsE Goun
Department of Chemistry, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA
Fitoterapia 74:592-6. 2003..Tylophora asthmatica and Hyptis brevipes demonstrated high activity in this bioassay system. These findings should stimulate the search for novel, natural product such as new antibacterial and antifungal agents...
Pharmacological and toxicological activity of Heterophyllaea pustulata anthraquinone extractsS C Núñez Montoya
Farmacognosia, Departamento de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, UNC, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal IMBiV CONICET, Cordoba, Argentina
Phytomedicine 10:569-74. 2003..Acute toxicity studies revealed a low toxicity in mice for the anthraquinonic extracts, as measured in the LD50 value (123 mg/kg body wt. i.v.), and death was not observed at doses of up to 4000 mg/kg body wt. s.c...
Filamentous fungi associated with holothurians from the sea of Japan, off the primorye coast of RussiaM V Pivkin
Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia
Biol Bull 198:101-9. 2000..Twenty-seven species of marine fungi, mostly facultative ones belonging to the mitosporic fungi, were isolated from the holothurians and identified...
Concentration and species diversity of airborne fungi near busy streets in Lithuanian urban areasAlbinas Lugauskas
Institute of Botany, Laboratory of Biodeterioration Research, Zaliuju ezeru 49, LT 2021 Vilnius, Lithuania
Ann Agric Environ Med 10:233-9. 2003..b>Mitosporic fungi comprised 138 genera, 358 species, and comprised the vast majority of identified species: 358 out of 430 (83...
Stromata, sporangiomata and chlamydosori of Phytophthora ramorum on inoculated Mediterranean woody plantsEduardo Moralejo
Institut Mediterrani d Estudis Avançats, IMEDEA CSIC UIB Miquel Marquès 21, 07190 Esporles, Balearic Islands, Spain
Mycol Res 110:1323-32. 2006..Sporangiomata bore short sporangiophores and clusters of 20-100 sporangia and resembled sporodochia of the mitosporic fungi. The biological significance of these multihyphal structures is discussed...
L-arginine is essential for conidiation in the filamentous fungus Coniothyrium minitansXiaoyan Gong
The Key Lab of Plant Pathology of Hubei Province, College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei Province, PR China
Fungal Genet Biol 44:1368-79. 2007Conidiation is important in the life cycles of mitosporic fungi for survival and transmission...
Cyclic GMP as a second messenger in the nitric oxide-mediated conidiation of the mycoparasite Coniothyrium minitansBo Li
State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People s Republic of China
Appl Environ Microbiol 76:2830-6. 2010Understanding signaling pathways that modulate conidiation of mitosporic fungi is of both practical and theoretical importance...
Pine nuts: the mycobiota and potential mycotoxinsM Weidenbörner
Institut fur Angewandte Mikrobiologie, Heinrich Buff Ring, Giessen, Germany
Can J Microbiol 47:460-3. 2001..In total, 1832 fungi belonging to 31 species and 15 genera (Ascomycota, 2; Zygomycota, 3; mitosporic fungi, 10) could be isolated. Cladosporium spp...
Biotransformation of the polycyclic musks HHCB and AHTN and metabolite formation by fungi occurring in freshwater environmentsClaudia Martin
UFZ, Department of Environmental Microbiology, Leipzig, Germany
Environ Sci Technol 41:5395-402. 2007..strain UHH 1-13-18-4 and Clavariopsis aquatica, two mitosporic fungi derived from freshwater environments...
Isolation and characterisation of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) degrading fungi from a historically contaminated soilValeria Tigini
Department of Plant Biology, University of Turin, Viale Mattioli 25, 10125 Turin, Italy
Microb Cell Fact 8:5. 2009..abstract:..
A comparative account of backwater and brackish water marine mycoflora of North Malabar (Kerala) IndiaGayatri R Nambiar
Department of P G Studies and Research in Botany, Sir Syed College, Taliparamba, Kerala, India
C R Biol 331:294-7. 2008..A total of 30 marine fungi were isolated, which include 19 Ascomycetes, 1 Basidiomycete, and 10 Mitosporic fungi. Periconia prolifica emerged as the most dominant one in terms of percent frequency of occurrence and percent ..
The biochemistry of oleate induction: transcriptional upregulation and peroxisome proliferationAner Gurvitz
Medical University of Vienna, Center of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Department of Physiology, Section of Physiology of Fatty Acid Lipid Metabolism, 1090 Vienna, Austria
Biochim Biophys Acta 1763:1392-402. 2006....
Long-term storage of bionanodevices by freezing and lyophilizationRaviraja Seetharam
Department of Anatomy and Structural Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
Lab Chip 6:1239-42. 2006....
A dose-dependent relationship between the severity of visible mold growth and IgE levels of pre-school-aged resident children in TaiwanN Y Hsu
Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
Indoor Air 20:392-8. 2010..Evidence as such may derive different priority-setting when designing preventive measures for managing indoor air quality...
Fungi in freshwaters: ecology, physiology and biochemical potentialGerd Joachim Krauss
Faculty I of Natural Science Biological Science, Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Martin Luther Universitat Halle Wittenberg, Halle Saale, Germany
FEMS Microbiol Rev 35:620-51. 2011..The same capabilities occur in freshwater fungi. This suggests a largely ignored role of these organisms in attenuating pollutant loads in freshwaters and their potential use in environmental biotechnology...
Pediatric Metarrhizium anisopliae keratitisW Walker Motley
Abrahamson Pediatric Eye Institute, Cincinnati Children s Hospital Medical Center, and Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA
J AAPOS 15:101-3. 2011..anisopliae corneal ulcer who was treated effectively with topical natamycin after identification of the organism by corneal culture. Topical amphotericin B was not effective...
Bactericidal activity identified in 2S Albumin from sesame seeds and in silico studies of structure-function relationsSimone Maria-Neto
Centro de Analises Proteomicas e Bioquimicas, Pos Graduacao em Ciencias Genomicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Catolica de Brasilia, SGAN Quadra, Módulo B, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil
Protein J 30:340-50. 2011....
Susceptibility of the ant-cultivated fungus Leucoagaricus gongylophorus (Agaricales: Basidiomycota) towards microfungiA Silva
Departamento de Produção Vegetal Defesa Fitossanitária, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu SP, Brazil
Mycopathologia 162:115-9. 2006....
Isolation, identification and seasonal distribution of soilborne fungi in tea growing areas of Iyidere-Ikizdere vicinity (Rize-Turkey)Sengul Alpay Karaoglu
Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences at Rize, Karadeniz Technical University, Rize, 53100, Turkey
J Basic Microbiol 46:208-18. 2006..8%, 14.8%, 9.6% and 8.4%, respectively). Penicillium phialosporum, Penicillium trzebinskianum and Gliocladium virens were reported for the first time in Turkey...
In vitro activities of 10 combinations of antifungal agents against the multiresistant pathogen Scopulariopsis brevicaulisManuel Cuenca-Estrella
Servicio de Micologia, Centro Nacional de Microbiologia, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda Madrid, Spain
Antimicrob Agents Chemother 50:2248-50. 2006..Synergy was observed for some isolates and combinations, particularly with posaconazole-terbinafine (68% of strains), amphotericin B-caspofungin (60%), and posaconazole-caspofungin (48%)...
Important mycotoxins and the fungi which produce themJens C Frisvad
Center for Microbial Biotechnology, BioCentrum-DTU, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby
Adv Exp Med Biol 571:3-31. 2006
Fungi and actinomycetes associated with Meloidogyne spp. eggs and females in China and their biocontrol potentialMan-Hong Sun
Key Laboratory of Systematic Mycology and Lichenology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China
J Invertebr Pathol 93:22-8. 2006..They reduced tomato root gall index by 13.4-58.9% compared to the no treatment control...
Occupational asthma in professional cleaning work: a clinical studyR Mäkelä
Occupational Medicine, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Topeliuksenkatu 41 a A, FI 00250 Helsinki, Finland
Occup Med (Lond) 61:121-6. 2011..Several epidemiological studies have reported an increased risk of asthma among professional cleaners. To date, however, no analysis of large patient series from clinic of occupational medicine has been published...
Localised microsphaeropsis arundinis infection of the subcutis of a catMark B Krockenberger
Faculty of Veterinary Science, The University of Sydney, B14, NSW 2006, Australia
J Feline Med Surg 12:231-6. 2010....
Isolation of mycoparasitic-related transcripts by SSH during interaction of the mycoparasite Stachybotrys elegans with its host Rhizoctonia solaniDanielle C Morissette
Department of Plant Science, McGill University, Quebec, Canada H9X 3V9
Curr Genet 53:67-80. 2008..elegans genome. The results present the useful application of EST analysis on S. elegans and provide preliminary indication of gene expression putatively involved in mycoparasitism...
Humicola insolens cutinase-catalyzed lactone ring-opening polymerizations: kinetic and mechanistic studiesMo Hunsen
Department of Chemistry, Kenyon College, Gambier, Ohio 43022, USA
Biomacromolecules 9:518-22. 2008..In addition, the relative activities of immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB) and HIC for epsilon-CL and PDL polymerizations are reported herein...
Synthesis and evaluation of novel E-2-(2-thienyl)- and Z-2-(3-thienyl)-3-arylacrylonitriles as antifungal and anticancer agentsJairo Quiroga
Grupo de Investigación de Compuestos Heterocíclicos, Departamento de Quimica, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia
Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 340:603-6. 2007....
Growth, keratinolytic proteinase activity and thermotolerance of dermatophytes associated with alopecia in Uyo, NigeriaJ P Essien
Department of Microbiology, University of Uyo, P M B 1017, Uyo, Nigeria
Acta Microbiol Immunol Hung 56:61-9. 2009..This plus the high thermostability of the enzymes are important attributes in the consideration of preventive and therapeutic methods against dermatophytes in the tropics...
Melanin as a virulence factor of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis and other dimorphic pathogenic fungi: a minireviewCarlos P Taborda
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Microbiology, University of Sao Paulo, Ave Prof Lineu Prestes, 1374, 2 andar, Sao Paulo, SP 05508 900, Brazil
Mycopathologia 165:331-9. 2008..Melanization appears to contribute to virulence by reducing the susceptibility of melanized fungi to host defense mechanisms and antifungal drugs...
[Drug resistance in the treatment of invasive fungal infections]Ingvild Nordøy
Mikrobiologisk institutt Rikshospitalet 0027 Oslo
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 128:2607-11. 2008..The incidence of invasive fungal infections is increasing in parallel with an increase of patients with immunodeficiencies. Resistance to these drugs is becoming a problem in spite of increased and improved treatment options...
Metabolites from the endophytic mitosporic Dothideomycete sp. LRUB20Porntep Chomcheon
Chulabhorn Research Institute and Chulabhorn Graduate Institute, Vipavadee Rangsit Highway, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
Phytochemistry 70:121-7. 2009..Interestingly, the LRUB20 fungus could produce muconic acid in relatively high yield (47.8mg/L). The utility of endophytic fungi in the field of white biotechnology is discussed...
[Bacteriological evaluation in chronic otitis media]Anna Pajor
Katedra Otolaryngologii UM w Lodzi, Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny nr 1 im N Barlickiego
Otolaryngol Pol 60:757-63. 2006..The aim of the study was to investigate the incidence and profile of the aerobic bacterial flora in chronic otitis media and to determine the drug susceptibility of selected isolated bacteria...
[Biological contamination by micromycetes in dried Boletus edulis: research of aflatoxin B1, B2 G1, G2 and ochratoxin A]C Lorini
Dipartimento di Sanita Pubblica, Universita degli Studi di Firenze
Ann Ig 20:553-62. 2008..The survey confirm that, if the cold chain is kept throughout the process and the distribution, Boletus edulis and analogue mycetes are not a favourable substratum for the growth and the development of moulds...
The role of indoor allergens in the development of asthmaJonathan M Gaffin
Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children s Hospital, Massachusetts, USA
Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 9:128-35. 2009..Asthma prevalence has markedly increased over the past 30 years. Although atopy and exposure to environmental allergens are known to exacerbate asthma, recent literature supports a causal role of indoor allergens in disease development...
Murine models of airway fungal exposure and allergic sensitizationSteven P Templeton
Allergy and Clinical Immunology Branch, Health Effects Laboratory Division, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Morgantown, West Virginia 26505, USA
Med Mycol 48:217-28. 2010..Future studies will require animal models that accurately reflect natural fungal exposures and identify environmental factors that influence immune development and thus promote respiratory fungal allergy and disease...
Aquatic hyphomycete communities as potential bioindicators for assessing anthropogenic stressM Sole
Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research UFZ, Department of Environmental Microbiology, Permoserstrasse 15, D 04318 Leipzig, Germany
Sci Total Environ 389:557-65. 2008..et Thérry), Tumularia aquatica (Ingold) and Lemonniera aquatica (De Wild) being most sensitive. We propose that aquatic hyphomycete communities can be used as sensitive and integrative indicators for freshwater quality...
Flavipucine and brunnescin, two antibiotics from cultures of the mycophilic fungus Cladobotryum rubrobrunnescensC Wagner
, Kaiserslautern, Bundesrepublik Deutschland
Z Naturforsch C 50:358-64. 1995..and Onuma Y. (1983), Agric. Biol. Chem. 47, 1155-1157). The other metabolite, brunnescin (1), is a new tetrasubstituted furan derivative which exhibits antibacterial, antifungal and cytotoxic effects...
Anti-angiogenic activity of terpestacin, a bicyclo sesterterpene from Embellisia chlamydosporaHye Jin Jung
Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Institute of Bioscience, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Korea
J Antibiot (Tokyo) 56:492-6. 2003
Stachybotrys chartarum: a fungus for our timeBruce B Jarvis
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA
Phytochemistry 64:53-60. 2003..A related fungus, Memnoniella echinata also produces trichothecenes and the triprenylated phenolics. Herein the production of these compounds from cultures of the above are reviewed...
Purification and characterization of a surface lectin from the nematode-trapping fungus Arthrobotrys oligosporaS Rosen
Department of Microbial Ecology, Lund University, Sweden
J Gen Microbiol 138:2663-72. 1992..About the same amount of the haemagglutinating protein was recovered from samples of vegetative mycelium and of mycelium containing nematode-trapping cells...
[Inhibitory effect of antimicrobial preparation from lipids of marine fishes on tissue and microbial enzymes]T A Davletshina
Pacific Research Fisheries Center (TINRO-Center, Vladivostok, 690950 Russia
Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol 39:676-80. 2003..The inhibitory effect of this preparation on enzymes contributes to stabilization of hydrolytic processes in meat of hydrobionts and suppresses microorganism growth in storage...
Research Grants
- SYNTHESIS OF BIOACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTSAmos B Smith; Fiscal Year: 2010..Our experience with discodermolide gives us great confidence in this area. ..
- Genetic analysis of Cryptococcus neoformans virulenceJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2007..These studies will enable a genome-wide definition of the gene set contributing to virulence of this common human fungal pathogen. ..
- Functions of Cryptococcus neoformans mating type lociJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2006..These studies will provide insights into the role of MAT loci and sexual cycles in fungal differentiation and virulence. ..
- DEMOLITION AND ASTHMA IN CHICAGO PUBLIC HOUSINGSamuel Dorevitch; Fiscal Year: 2006....
- Design and Synthesis of HIV-1 Protease InhibitorsAMOS SMITH; Fiscal Year: 2004....
- SYNTHESIS OF SPONGISTATIN ANTITUMOR AGENTSAMOS SMITH; Fiscal Year: 2003..We believe that this philosophy of "unified" synthetic strategies" will be amply demonstrated in this proposal. ..
- Calcineurin and Aspergillus fumigatus PathogenesisWILLIAM STEINBACH; Fiscal Year: 2007..I will also test the non-immunosuppressive calcineurin inhibitor analogs to decrease the total level of immunosuppression and therefore increase the overall antifungal efficacy of exploiting the calcineurin pathway. ..
- NMR systems : 2 Bruker Avance 500 ConsolesAMOS SMITH; Fiscal Year: 2006..The areas of public health research include, among others, cancer, infectious diseases, neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, and heart and cardiovascular disease. ..
- Structure, function, and evolution of the Cryptococcus MAT locusJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2011..In particular, the role of genes encoding cell-cell communication molecules involved in the infectious process will be a focus. ..
- In vivo Regulation of Cytoplasmic DyneinXin Xiang; Fiscal Year: 2009..Our third aim is to create null-mutants of several proteins in the dynein complex to study their functions in dynein regulation, and identify novel dynein regulators by cloning additional nud genes. ..
- Novel Antifungal Therapeutic ApproachesJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2010..The goal is to harness signaling cascades to develop novel antifungal therapies. ..
- SYNTHESIS OF BIOACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTSAMOS SMITH; Fiscal Year: 2009..Our experience with discodermolide gives us great confidence in this area. ..
- Pilot-Scale Libraries for High-throughput ScreeningAMOS SMITH; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- SYNTHESIS OF PHYLLANTHOSIDE RELATED ANTITUMOR AGENTSAMOS SMITH; Fiscal Year: 1991..Once such features are identified, the design of new and possibly more effective antitumor drugs should be feasible...
- SYNTHESIS OF BIOACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTSAMOS SMITH; Fiscal Year: 1991..FK506 is therefore an important target for total synthesis, not only for its intrinsic synthetic challenge, but also due to its extrinsic worth to the field of medicine...
- SYNTHESIS OF BIOACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTSAMOS SMITH; Fiscal Year: 1993..We believe that this philosophy of "unified synthetic strategies" will be further developed by this proposal...
- SYNTHESIS OF CYCLOPENTENOID ANTITUMOR AGENTSAMOS SMITH; Fiscal Year: 1980..Once such features are identified the design of new and possibly more effective antitumor drugs should be feasible...
- IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT TARGETS IN CRYPTOCOCCUS NEOFORMANSJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 1999..The Investigator s goals are to identify immunophilins, calcineurin, and their functions in C. neoformans to delineate a signal transduction pathway regulating pathogenesis and to define novel antifungal drug targets. ..
- SYNTHESIS OF CHLOROPEPTINS, GP120 CD4 BINDING INHIBITORSAMOS SMITH; Fiscal Year: 2001..abstract_text> ..
- Structure, function, and evolution of the Cryptococcus MAT locusJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2010..In particular, the role of genes encoding cell-cell communication molecules involved in the infectious process will be a focus. ..
- Role of Calcineurin in Fungal VirulenceJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2009..Importantly, this pathway can be targeted for therapeutic intervention using non-immunosuppressive calcineurin inhibitors that retain antifungal activity and synergistic drug combinations that we have discovered. ..
- Genetic analysis of Cryptococcus neoformans virulenceJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2009..These studies will enable a genome-wide definition of the gene set contributing to virulence of this common human fungal pathogen. ..
- Genetics of mating and fruiting in Cryptococcus neoformansJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2010..neoformans and C. gattii applicable to development of treatment approaches, diagnostics, or environmental interventions to reduce exposure to infectious spores. ..
- Structure, function, and evolution of the Cryptococcus MAT locusJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2009..In particular, the role of genes encoding cell-cell communication molecules involved in the infectious process will be a focus. ..
- NOVEL ANTIFUNGAL DRUG TARGETS IN CRYPTOCOCCUS NEOFORMANSJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2005..Our long term goal is to identify unique targets and develop novel antifungal drug therapies. ..
- ROLE OF CALCINEURIN IN C. NEOFORMANS MATING AND FRUITINGJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2005....
- Genetics of mating and fruiting in Cryptococcus neoformansJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2007..neoformans and C. gattii applicable to development of treatment approaches, diagnostics, or environmental interventions to reduce exposure to infectious spores. ..
- GPCR signaling cascades in Cryptococcus neoformansJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- Genetics Training Grant-Year 26Joseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2007..Here we seek to expand the NIH supported portion of the training program to a total of eight new students per year. ..
- ROLE OF CALCINEURIN IN CRYPTOCOCCUS NEOFORMANS VIRULENCEJoseph Heitman; Fiscal Year: 2002..Maria Cardenas; biochemical and protein purification support and Dr. John Perfect; transformation of C. neoformans and virulence analysis) combine for a highly enthusiastic rating of this application. ..
