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Genomes and Genes | treponemaSummarySummary: A genus of microorganisms of the order SPIROCHAETALES, many of which are pathogenic and parasitic for man. Top Publications
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The sequence of the acidic repeat protein (arp) gene differentiates venereal from nonvenereal Treponema pallidum subspecies, and the gene has evolved under strong positive selection in the subspecies that causes syphilisKristin N Harper
Department of Population Biology, Ecology, and Evolution, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 53:322-32. 2008Despite the completion of the Treponema pallidum genome project, only minor genetic differences have been found between the subspecies that cause venereal syphilis (ssp. pallidum) and the nonvenereal diseases yaws (ssp...
Complete genome sequence of Treponema paraluiscuniculi, strain Cuniculi A: the loss of infectivity to humans is associated with genome decayDavid Smajs
Department of Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
PLoS ONE 6:e20415. 2011b>Treponema paraluiscuniculi is the causative agent of rabbit venereal spirochetosis...
Characterization of novel bovine gastrointestinal tract Treponema isolates and comparison with bovine digital dermatitis treponemesNicholas J Evans
School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Appl Environ Microbiol 77:138-47. 2011..obtained from the bovine GI tract, which, on the basis of 16S rRNA gene comparisons, clustered within the genus Treponema as four novel phylotypes...
Genome differences between Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum strain Nichols and T. paraluiscuniculi strain Cuniculi AMichal Strouhal
Department of Biology, Building A6, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic
Infect Immun 75:5859-66. 2007The genome of Treponema paraluiscuniculi strain Cuniculi A was compared to the genome of the syphilis spirochete Treponema pallidum subsp...
Phylogenetic foundation of spirochetesB J Paster
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
J Mol Microbiol Biotechnol 2:341-4. 2000..Spirochaetaceae contains species of the genera Borrelia, Brevinema, Cristispira, Spirochaeta, Spironema, and Treponema. The second family Brachyspiraceae contains the genus Brachyspira (Serpulina)...
Identification of a novel, invasive, not-yet-cultivated Treponema sp. in the large intestine of pigs by PCR amplification of the 16S rRNA geneLars Mølbak
Danish Institute for Food and Veterinary Research, Bulowsvej 27, DK 1790 Copenhagen V, Denmark
J Clin Microbiol 44:4537-40. 2006..The 16S rRNA gene was PCR amplified, and the closest related type strain was Treponema bryantiiT (90.1%)...
Activation of matrix metalloproteinase-2 by a novel oral spirochetal species Treponema lecithinolyticumB K Choi
Department of Oral Biology, College of Dentistry and Brain Korea 21 Project of Medical Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul
J Periodontol 72:1594-600. 2001..In order to elucidate the etiologic role of oral spirochetes, we investigated the effects of Treponema lecithinolyticum, a novel saccharolytic species, on MMP-2 activation...
Treponema denticola cystalysin catalyzes beta-desulfination of L-cysteine sulfinic acid and beta-decarboxylation of L-aspartate and oxalacetateBarbara Cellini
Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e della Visione, Sezione di Chimica Biologica, Facolta di Medicina e Chirurgia, Universita degli Studi di Verona, Strada Le Grazie, 8, 37134 Verona, Italy
FEBS Lett 554:306-10. 2003Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent cystalysin from Treponema denticola catalyzes the beta-displacement of the beta-substituent from both L-aspartate and L-cysteine sulfinic acid...
Adherence of human oral spirochetes by collagen-binding proteinsT Umemoto
Department of Oral Microbiology, School of Dentistry, Asahi University, Gifu, Japan
Microbiol Immunol 41:917-23. 1997..IV-, and V-collagen-binding polypeptides (CBPs) were detected in the heated and unheated preparations from both Treponema denticola ATCC 33520 and T. socranskii subsp. buccale ATCC 35534...
Evidence of multiple Treponema phylotypes involved in bovine digital dermatitis as shown by 16S rRNA gene analysis and fluorescence in situ hybridizationKirstine Klitgaard
National Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Bulowsvej 27, 1790 Copenhagen V, Denmark
J Clin Microbiol 46:3012-20. 2008..Ten different phylotypes of Treponema were identified either by 16S rRNA gene sequencing of bacteria from DD lesions or by fluorescence in situ ..
Description of Treponema azotonutricium sp. nov. and Treponema primitia sp. nov., the first spirochetes isolated from termite gutsJoseph R Graber
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and Center for Microbial Ecology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824-4320, USA
Appl Environ Microbiol 70:1315-20. 2004..A. Breznak, Science 292:2495-2498, 2001). However, application of specific epithets to the strains isolated (Treponema strains ZAS-1, ZAS-2, and ZAS-9) was postponed pending a more complete characterization of their phenotypic ..
Prevalence of bovine papillomavirus and Treponema DNA in bovine digital dermatitis lesionsSabine Brandt
Equine Biotechnology Unit, Equine Clinic, Veterinary University Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, A 1210 Vienna, Austria
Vet Microbiol 148:161-7. 2011..intact skin from 8 BDD-affected and 33 healthy cows were assessed for the presence of bovine papillomavirus and Treponema DNA...
Genetic relatedness and phenotypic characteristics of Treponema associated with human periodontal tissues and ruminant foot diseaseAndrew M Edwards
Oral Microbiology Unit, Department of Oral and Dental Science, University of Bristol Dental School, Lower Maudlin Street, Bristol BS1 2LY, UK
Microbiology 149:1083-93. 2003b>Treponema have been implicated recently in the pathogenesis of digital dermatitis (DD) and contagious ovine digital dermatitis (CODD) that are infectious diseases of bovine and ovine foot tissues, respectively...
Sequence analysis, expression, and binding activity of recombinant major outer sheath protein (Msp) of Treponema denticolaJ C Fenno
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
J Bacteriol 178:2489-97. 1996The gene encoding the major outer sheath protein (Msp) of the oral spirochete Treponema denticola ATCC 35405 was cloned, sequenced, and expressed in Escherichia coli...
Tpr homologs in Treponema paraluiscuniculi Cuniculi A strainLorenzo Giacani
Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA
Infect Immun 72:6561-76. 2004b>Treponema paraluiscuniculi, the etiologic agent of rabbit venereal syphilis, is morphologically indistinguishable from Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum (T...
Comparison of the genome of the oral pathogen Treponema denticola with other spirochete genomesRekha Seshadri
The Institute for Genomic Research, 9712 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, MD 20850, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:5646-51. 2004We present the complete 2,843,201-bp genome sequence of Treponema denticola (ATCC 35405) an oral spirochete associated with periodontal disease. Analysis of the T...
Evaluation of LIAISON Treponema Screen, a novel recombinant antigen-based chemiluminescence immunoassay for laboratory diagnosis of syphilisAntonella Marangoni
Microbiology Section, DMCSS, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 12:1231-4. 2005The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of LIAISON Treponema Screen (DiaSorin, Saluggia, Italy), a new automated chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA), in comparison with that of rapid plasma reagin (RPR) and ..
Activation of murine macrophages by lipoprotein and lipooligosaccharide of Treponema denticolaG Rosen
Department of Oral Biology, Hebrew University Hadassah Faculty of Dental Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel
Infect Immun 67:1180-6. 1999We have recently demonstrated that the periodontopathogenic oral spirochete Treponema denticola possesses membrane-associated lipoproteins in addition to lipooligosaccharide (LOS)...
Characterization of a novel methyl-accepting chemotaxis gene, dmcB, from the oral spirochete Treponema denticolaH Li
Department of Oral Biology, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14214, USA
Infect Immun 67:694-9. 1999Immediately downstream from the previously isolated Treponema denticola ATCC 35405 prtB gene coding for a chymotrypsinlike protease activity, an open reading frame, ORF3, was identified which shared significant homology with the highly ..
Evidence for a new type of outer membrane lipid in oral spirochete Treponema denticola. Functioning permeation barrier without lipopolysaccharidesC P Schultz
Robert Koch Institut, D 13353 Berlin, Nordufer 20, Germany
J Biol Chem 273:15661-6. 1998A new class of outer membrane lipid (OML) was isolated from the oral spirochete Treponema denticola strain ATCC 33521 using a phenol/chloroform/light petroleum procedure normally applied for lipopolysaccharide extraction...
Treponema species associated with abscesses of endodontic originJ F Siqueira
Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Estacio de Sa University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Oral Microbiol Immunol 19:336-9. 2004..used the first polymerase chain reaction products to detect a specific fragment of the 16S rDNA of each Treponema species...
Genetic and structural analyses of cytoplasmic filaments of wild-type Treponema phagedenis and a flagellar filament-deficient mutantJ Izard
David Axelrod Institute for Public Health, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York 12201 2002, USA
J Bacteriol 181:6739-46. 1999..b>Treponema phagedenis cfpA was 2,037 nucleotides long, and the encoded polypeptide showed 78 to 100% amino acid sequence ..
Identification of a Treponema denticola OppA homologue that binds host proteins present in the subgingival environmentJ C Fenno
Department of Microbiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Infect Immun 68:1884-92. 2000Proteins secreted or exported by Treponema denticola have been implicated as mediators of specific interactions between the spirochete and subgingival tissues in periodontal diseases...
Multiple functions of the leucine-rich repeat protein LrrA of Treponema denticolaAkihiko Ikegami
Department of Oral Biology, School of Dental Medicine, State University of New York, Buffalo, 14214, USA
Infect Immun 72:4619-27. 2004..protein, LrrA, that contains eight consensus tandem repeats of 23 amino acid residues, has been identified in Treponema denticola ATCC 35405...
Aerobic sulfide production and cadmium precipitation by Escherichia coli expressing the Treponema denticola cysteine desulfhydrase geneC L Wang
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley 94720-1462, USA
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 56:425-30. 2001The cysteine desulfhydrase gene of Treponema denticola was over-expressed in Escherichia coli to produce sulfide under aerobic conditions and to precipitate metal sulfide complexes on the cell wall...
Motility and chemotaxis in tissue penetration of oral epithelial cell layers by Treponema denticolaR Lux
School of Dentistry and Molecular Biology Institute, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1668, USA
Infect Immun 69:6276-83. 2001..the role of motility and chemotaxis in tissue penetration by the periodontal disease-associated oral spirochete Treponema denticola using an oral epithelial cell line-based experimental approach. Wild-type T...
Induction of de novo subcortical actin filament assembly by Treponema denticola major outer sheath proteinMohsen Amin
CHIR Group in Matrix Dynamics and Dental Research Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1G6
Infect Immun 72:3650-4. 2004b>Treponema denticola and its major outer sheath protein (Msp) induce actin reorganization in fibroblasts...
Polymerase chain reaction detection of Treponema denticola in endodontic infections within root canalsJ F Siqueira
Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Estacio de Sa University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Int Endod J 34:280-4. 2001A 16S rDNA-based polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method was used to detect the occurrence of Treponema denticola in root canals.
Cloning and expression of two novel hemin binding protein genes from Treponema denticolaX Xu
Department of Microbiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas 78229, USA
Infect Immun 69:4465-72. 2001b>Treponema denticola does not appear to produce siderophores, so it must acquire iron by other pathways. Indeed, T. denticola has been shown to have an iron-regulated 44-kDa outer membrane protein (HbpA) with hemin binding ability...
PCR-based identification of Treponema maltophilum, T amylovorum, T medium, and T lecithinolyticum in primary root canal infectionsJose F Siqueira
Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Estacio de Sa University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20261, Brazil
Arch Oral Biol 48:495-502. 2003..The purpose of the present study was to investigate the occurrence of four treponemes-Treponema maltophilum, Treponema lecithinolyticum, Treponema amylovorum, and Treponema medium-in cases of primary ..
Role of Treponema denticola in periodontal diseasesM N Sela
Deportment of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel
Crit Rev Oral Biol Med 12:399-413. 2001Among periodontal anaerobic pathogens, the oral spirochetes, and especially Treponema denticola, have been associated with periodontal diseases such as early-onset periodontitis, necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis, and acute pericoronitis...
Conservation of msp, the gene encoding the major outer membrane protein of oral Treponema sppJ C Fenno
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
J Bacteriol 179:1082-9. 1997The major surface protein (Msp) of Treponema denticola has been implicated as a mediator of the interaction between the spirochete and the gingival epithelium in periodontal diseases. Previous studies showed that the Msp of T...
Degradation of host protease inhibitors and activation of plasminogen by proteolytic enzymes from Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticolaD Grenier
Faculte de Medecine Dentaire, Universite Laval, Sainte Foy, Quebec, Canada
Microbiology 142:955-61. 1996..the ability of selected periodontopathogens, as well as two proteases isolated from Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola, to degrade host protease inhibitors was evaluated...
A 43-kDa protein of Treponema denticola is essential for dentilisin activityKazuyuki Ishihara
Department of Microbiology, Oral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, 1 2 2 Masago, Mihama ku, Chiba 261 8502, Japan
FEMS Microbiol Lett 232:181-8. 2004A protease of Treponema denticola, dentilisin, is thought to be part of a complex with 43- and 38-kDa proteins. A sequence encoding a 43-kDa protein was located in the 3' region of the prcA gene upstream of the dentilisin gene (prtP)...
Effects of a mixed infection with Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola on abscess formation and immune responses in miceMasahiro Washizu
Department of Microbiology, Tokyo Dental College, 1-2-2 Masago, Mihama-ku, Chiba 261-8502, Japan
Bull Tokyo Dent Coll 44:141-7. 2003Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola have been found together in lesions of human periodontitis...
Mixed infections with Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola cause excessive inflammatory responses in a mouse pneumonia model compared with monoinfectionsRyuta Kimizuka
Department of Microbiology, Tokyo Dental College, 1 2 2 Masago, Mihama ku, Chiba City, Chiba 261 8502, Japan
Microbes Infect 5:1357-62. 2003..The coexistence of P. gingivalis with Treponema denticola has been found at higher levels and proportions in periodontally diseased sites...
The major outer sheath protein of Treponema denticola inhibits the binding step of collagen phagocytosis in fibroblastsAndre Paes Batista da Silva
CIHR Group in Matrix Dynamics, University of Toronto, 124 Edward Street, Room 450, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1G6
Cell Microbiol 6:485-98. 2004..We examined a novel mechanism by which the major outer sheath protein (Msp) of the spirochaete Treponema denticola disrupts matrix remodelling mediated by intracellular digestion of collagen...
Comparison of the biological responses induced by lipopolysaccharide and endotoxin of Treponema hyodysenteriae and Treponema innocensJ M Greer
Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Preventive Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames 50011
Infect Immun 57:717-23. 1989..activities of lipopolysaccharide (LPS; phenol-water) and endotoxin (butanol-water) preparations from virulent Treponema hyodysenteriae and avirulent Treponema innocens were examined. The LPS and endotoxin preparations from T...
Immune response to Treponema pertenue and Treponema pallidum Nichols in patients with yawsP M Martin
Institut Pasteur, Bangui
Res Microbiol 141:181-6. 1990Human sera from African patients with acute yaws were analysed by Western blot (WB) against antigens of Treponema pallidum Nichols and two Treponema pertenue isolates...
In situ structure of the complete Treponema primitia flagellar motorGavin E Murphy
Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
Nature 442:1062-4. 2006..cryotomography of whole cells, the in situ structure of the complete flagellar motor from the spirochaete Treponema primitia at 7 nm resolution...
Characterization of Treponema phagedenis-like spirochetes isolated from papillomatous digital dermatitis lesions in dairy cattleDarren J Trott
School of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia
J Clin Microbiol 41:2522-9. 2003..These six strains shared an identical 16S ribosomal DNA sequence that was 98% similar to Treponema phagedenis and 99% similar to the uncultivated PDD spirochete sequence DDLK-4...
Construction and analysis of hemin binding protein mutants in the oral pathogen Treponema denticolaXiaoping Xu
Res Microbiol 153:569-77. 2002b>Treponema denticola, a periodontal pathogen, can use hemin as its sole iron source. The organism synthesizes two low-iron-induced outer-membrane hemin-binding proteins, HbpA and HbpB...
Molecular typing of papillomatous digital dermatitis-associated Treponema isolates based on analysis of 16S-23S ribosomal DNA intergenic spacer regionsL V Stamm
Program in Infectious Diseases, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 7435, USA
J Clin Microbiol 40:3463-9. 2002..PDD-associated spirochetes have phenotypic characteristics consistent with members of the genus TREPONEMA: Partial 16S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) sequence analysis of clonal isolates from California cattle showed that they ..
Treponema denticola is resistant to human beta-defensinsCatherine A Brissette
Department of Pathobiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA
Infect Immun 70:3982-4. 2002Spirochetes, including Treponema denticola, are implicated in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Because T. denticola lacks lipopolysaccharides that serve as targets for human beta-defensin (h beta D) binding, we postulated that T...
TaqMan real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for the correlation of Treponema denticola numbers with the severity of periodontal diseaseA Yoshida
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Kyushu University Faculty of Dental Science, Fukuoka, Japan
Oral Microbiol Immunol 19:196-200. 2004b>Treponema denticola has been implicated in periodontitis, and the presence of this organism in periodontal pockets has been investigated...
Cytoskeletal cytoplasmic filament ribbon of Treponema: a member of an intermediate-like filament protein familyJacques Izard
The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Mol Microbiol Biotechnol 11:159-66. 2006Development of genetic systems for many bacterial genera, including Treponema, now allow the study of structures that are specific to certain pathogens...
Molecular and immunological evidence of oral Treponema in the human brain and their association with Alzheimer's diseaseG R Riviere
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Oregon Health and Sciences University, Portland, OR 97201-3097, USA
Oral Microbiol Immunol 17:113-8. 2002The purpose of this investigation was to use molecular and immunological techniques to determine whether oral Treponema infected the human brain...
Frequent and preferential infection of Treponema denticola, Streptococcus mitis, and Streptococcus anginosus in esophageal cancersMichihiro Narikiyo
Genetics Division, National Cancer Center Research Institute and Department of Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan
Cancer Sci 95:569-74. 2004..Here we report the preferential and frequent infection of the oral periodontopathic spirochete Treponema denticola (T. denticola), Streptococcus mitis (S. mitis), and Streptococus anginosus (S...
Physiology and nutrition of Treponema primitia, an H2/CO2-acetogenic spirochete from termite hindgutsJoseph R Graber
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and Center for Microbial Ecology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
Appl Environ Microbiol 70:1307-14. 2004b>Treponema primitia strains ZAS-1 and ZAS-2, the first spirochetes to be isolated from termite hindguts (J. R. Leadbetter, T. M. Schmidt, J. R. Graber, and J. A...
Binding of Porphyromonas gingivalis fimbriae to Treponema denticola dentilisinMasahito Hashimoto
Department of Oral Microbiology, Asahi University School of Dentistry, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 501-0296, Japan
FEMS Microbiol Lett 226:267-71. 2003b>Treponema denticola has been reported to coaggregate with Porphyromonas gingivalis and localize closely together in matured subgingival plaque. In this study of the interaction of T. denticola with P. gingivalis, the P...
Comparison of the benzoyl-DL-arginine-naphthylamide (BANA) test, DNA probes, and immunological reagents for ability to detect anaerobic periodontal infections due to Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola, and Bacteroides forsythusW J Loesche
Department of Biological and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor 48109 1078
J Clin Microbiol 30:427-33. 1992..of periodontal disease are associated with the presence or overgrowth of anaerobic species that could include Treponema denticola, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Bacteroides forsythus among others...
Toll-like receptor-2 mediates Treponema glycolipid and lipoteichoic acid-induced NF-kappaB translocationB Opitz
, , Humboldt-University, 10117 Berlin, Germany
J Biol Chem 276:22041-7. 2001..Glycolipids from Treponema maltophilum and Treponema brennaborense, as well as highly purified LTAs from Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus ..
Antagonistic effect of oral bacteria towards Treponema denticolaD Grenier
Groupe de Recherche en Ecologie Buccale, Faculte de Medecine Dentaire, Universite Laval, Quebec, Canada
J Clin Microbiol 34:1249-52. 1996This study was designed to isolate oral bacteria exhibiting antagonism towards Treponema denticola and to characterize the inhibitory activity...
Identification and sequence analysis of Treponema pallidum tprJ, a member of a polymorphic multigene familyL V Stamm
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599 7400, USA
FEMS Microbiol Lett 169:155-63. 1998TnphoA mutagenesis was used to identify genes encoding exported proteins in a genomic DNA library of Treponema pallidum, the syphilis agent...
Quadrant root planing versus same-day full-mouth root planingD A Apatzidou
Periodontal and Oral Immunology Research Group, Glasgow Dental School, Glasgow, UK
J Clin Periodontol 31:152-9. 2004..periodontal pathogens: Porphyromonas gingivalis; Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans; Prevotella intermedia; Treponema denticola and Bacteroides forsythus...
Periodontal microbiota and clinical periodontal status in a rural sample in southern ThailandP N Papapanou
Columbia University School of Dental and Oral Surgery, NY, USA
Eur J Oral Sci 110:345-52. 2002....
Oral treponemes in primary root canal infections as detected by nested PCRI N Rôças
Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Estacio de Sa University, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Int Endod J 36:20-6. 2003To investigate the prevalences of four Treponema species in primary root canal infections using a nested PCR assay.
Antigens of bacteria associated with periodontitisPaul D Veith
Centre for Oral Health Science, School of Dental Science, The University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Periodontol 2000 35:101-34. 2004
The relationship of oral malodor in patients with or without periodontal diseaseLuciene Cristina Figueiredo
Paulista University, Department of Health Sciences, , , Brazil
J Periodontol 73:1338-42. 2002..there is some relationship between the presence of N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-napthylamide (BANA)-positive species Treponema denticola, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Bacteroides forsythus and clinical and oral malodor parameters...
Configural frequency analysis for exploring bacterial sets in periodontal health and diseaseM E Cohen
Naval Dental Research Institute, Great Lakes, Illinois 60088-5259
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 21:283-7. 1993..In the first, the occurrence of Bacteroides (Porphyromonas) gingivalis (Bg) and Treponema denticola (Td) was studied in military subjects...
Subgingival and tongue microbiota during early periodontitisA C R Tanner
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Dent Res 85:318-23. 2006..Detection of periodontal pathogens in early periodontitis suggests an etiology similar to that of more advanced disease...
Microbial complexes detected in the second/third molar region in patients with asymptomatic third molarsRaymond P White
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 7450, USA
J Oral Maxillofac Surg 60:1234-40. 2002..Our goal was to report the detection and levels of pathogenic bacteria in subgingival plaque samples taken from the distal of all second molars in 295 patients with asymptomatic third molars...
Transmission of periodontal disease-associated bacteria from teeth to osseointegrated implant regionsShinichi Sumida
Department of Removable Partial Prosthodontics, Tokyo Dental College, Japan
Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 17:696-702. 2002..gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Bacteroides forsythus, and Treponema denticola were 80.0%, 53.3%, 46.7%, 60.0% and 40.0%, respectively...
Comparison of microbial cultivation and a commercial PCR based method for detection of periodontopathogenic species in subgingival plaque samplesSigrun Eick
Department of Microbiological Microbiology, University Hospital of Jena, Germany
J Clin Periodontol 29:638-44. 2002..The purpose of this study was to validate the commercially available micro-Dent(R) test which employs probes for A. actinomycetemcomitans, P. gingivalis, P. intermedia, B. forsythus and T. denticola...
Relationship of changes in interleukin-8 levels and granulocyte elastase activity in gingival crevicular fluid to subgingival periodontopathogens following non-surgical periodontal therapy in subjects with chronic periodontitisL J Jin
Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
J Clin Periodontol 29:604-14. 2002....
Serum phenytoin concentration and IgG antibody titre to periodontal bacteria in patients with phenytoin-induced gingival overgrowthH Yamada
Department of Periodontology and Endodontology, Okayama University Dental School, Okayama, Japan
J Int Acad Periodontol 3:42-7. 2001....
Molecular epidemiology of oral treponemes in patients with periodontitis and in periodontitis-resistant subjectsAnnette Moter
Institut für Mikrobiologie und Hygiene, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Dorotheen Str 96, D 10117 Berlin, Germany
J Clin Microbiol 44:3078-85. 2006..This difference was pronounced for treponemes of the phylogenetic groups II and IV and for Treponema socranskii and Treponema lecithinolyticum...
Correlation between detection rates of periodontopathic bacterial DNA in coronary stenotic artery plaque [corrected] and in dental plaque samplesKazuyuki Ishihara
Department of Microbiology, Oral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, Chiba, Japan
J Clin Microbiol 42:1313-5. 2004..rRNA detection rates for Porphyromonas gingivalis, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Bacteroides forsythus, Treponema denticola, and Campylobacter rectus in samples of stenotic coronary artery plaques were determined to be 21...
Occurrence of periodontal bacteria in healthy children: a 2-year longitudinal studyTakashi Ooshima
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Osaka University, Graduate School of Dentistry, Yamada oka, Suita, Osaka, Japan
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 31:417-25. 2003..To examine the occurrence of specific periodontal bacteria in children and adolescents...
Relationship between periodontal pocket sulfide levels and subgingival speciesG Torresyap
Department of Periodontology, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Clin Periodontol 30:1003-10. 2003..This investigation examined the relationship between levels of sulfide and subgingival bacterial species in the same periodontal pockets...
Quadrant root planing versus same-day full-mouth root planing. II. Microbiological findingsD A Apatzidou
Periodontal and Oral Immunology Research Group, Glasgow Dental School, Glasgow, UK
J Clin Periodontol 31:141-8. 2004..determine the presence of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Prevotella intermedia, Treponema denticola and Bacteroides forsythus in plaque...
Prevalence of periodontopathic bacteria in aggressive periodontitis patients in a Japanese populationYasuo Takeuchi
Periodontology, Department of Hard Tissue Engineering, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
J Periodontol 74:1460-9. 2003..gingivalis, and Treponema denticola were frequently detected in localized as well as generalized aggressive periodontitis patients...
Association of Treponema spp. with canine periodontitisMarcel Nordhoff
Institut für Mikrobiologie und Tierseuchen, FU Berlin, Germany
Vet Microbiol 127:334-42. 2008To evaluate the association of oral Treponema (T.) spp. with severity of canine periodontitis, subgingival plaque samples of dogs of various breeds undergoing surgery were investigated. A wide range of oral Treponema spp...
Distribution of periodontal pathogens in Korean aggressive periodontitisJung-Wook Lee
Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea
J Periodontol 74:1329-35. 2003..8% for Porphyromonas gingivalis, 78.8% for Prevotella intermedia, and 96.8% for Treponema sp. The prevalences of these bacteria were significantly higher in diseased sites than in healthy sites...
Comparison of 16S rDNA-based PCR and checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridisation for detection of selected endodontic pathogensJose F Siqueira
Institute of Microbiology, Prof Paulo de Góes, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
J Med Microbiol 51:1090-6. 2002..gingivalis and Treponema denticola directly from clinical samples...
[Distribution of 3 kinds of periodontal pathogens in subgingival plaques of patients with chronic periodontitis]Xianhua Zhang
Department of Periodontics, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi 21:287-8, 310. 2003OBJECTIVE: To observe the prevalence of Porphyromonas gingivalis(Pg), Treponema denticola(Td) and Bacterides forsythus(Bf) subgingivally in diseased sites of chronic periodontitis (CP) patients...
Debridement and local application of tetracycline-loaded fibres in the management of persistent periodontitis: results after 12 monthsM Aimetti
Department of Periodontology, University of Turin, Italy
J Clin Periodontol 31:166-72. 2004..The aim of our study was to evaluate the clinical, radiological and microbiological response to the local delivery of tetracycline (TE) of sites with persistent periodontal lesions...
Genomics of oral bacteriaMargaret J Duncan
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Forsyth Institute, 140 Fenway, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Crit Rev Oral Biol Med 14:175-87. 2003..The oral microbiota is a unique community especially suited for new challenges to sequence the metagenomes of microbial consortia, and the genomes of uncultivable bacteria...
Five-year maintenance follow-up of early-onset periodontitis patientsJoanna J Kamma
J Clin Periodontol 30:562-72. 2003....
Clinical and microbiological analysis of periodontally diseased sites after renal transplantMara L S O Vieira
School of Dentistry, , , Brazil
Spec Care Dentist 22:115-20. 2002..Subgingival plaque samples were analyzed for the presence of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola and/or Bacteroides forsythus using the BANA test...
Subgingival microbial profiles in refractory periodontal diseaseSigmund S Socransky
Department of Periodontology, The Forsyth Institute, 140 The Fenway, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Clin Periodontol 29:260-8. 2002..CONCLUSIONS: 4 subgingival microbial profiles were detected among refractory subjects. "Refractory microbial profiles" could be detected in subjects who had not yet exhibited refractory disease...
The localization of periodontal-disease-associated bacteria in human periodontal pocketsY Noiri
Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontology, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Japan
J Dent Res 80:1930-4. 2001..In the middle and deep pocket zones, Fusobacterium nucleatum and Treponema denticola were especially localized in the unattached plaque area, but Eikenella corrodens was observed in the ..
Efficacy of manual and powered toothbrushes (II). Effect on microbiological parametersA D Haffajee
Department of Periodontology, The Forsyth Institute, 140 The Fenway, Boston, MA 02115-3799, USA
J Clin Periodontol 28:947-54. 2001..Mean prevalence was decreased more for Porphyromonas gingivalis, Campylobacter rectus/showae, Treponema denticola and Bacteroides forsythus in supragingival plaque than subgingival plaque...
Clinical significance of antibiotic therapy in guided tissue regeneration with a resorbable membraneM Minabe
Oral Reconstruction Therapy Institute, Kagoshima, Japan
Periodontal Clin Investig 23:20-30. 2001..These findings indicate that antibiotic therapy is not clinically beneficial when combined with GTR therapy with a collagen membrane...
Intraoral dissemination of treponemes after periodontal therapyBenjamin Ehmke
Department of Periodontology, Westfalian Wilhelm University, Waldeyerstrasse 30, 48149 Munster, Germany
Clin Oral Investig 8:219-25. 2004..After both therapies, possibly new infection with and/or dissemination of Treponema ssp. occurred, which led to treponemes recovering in different habitats and to increased intraoral prevalence...
Subgingival microbiota of chilean patients with chronic periodontitisNestor J Lopez
Department of Conservative Dentistry, Section of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile
J Periodontol 75:717-25. 2004..A study was undertaken to determine the characteristics of the subgingival microbiota of chronic periodontitis in Chileans residing in Santiago...
Detection of putative periodontal pathogens in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and non-diabetes mellitus by polymerase chain reactionK Yuan
Department of Dentistry, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan
J Periodontal Res 36:18-24. 2001..periodontal pathogens: Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Eikenella corrodens, Treponema denticola, and Candida albicans by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) between NIDDM and non-DM adults were compared...
Humoral immune response in early-onset periodontitis: influence of smokingJ Mooney
Periodontology and Oral Immunology, University of Glasgow Dental Hospital and School, Scotland, UK
J Periodontal Res 36:227-32. 2001..periodontal pathogens (Porphyromonas gingivalis, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Prevotella intermedia, Treponema denticola and Bacteroides forsythus)...
Detection of putative oral pathogens in acute periradicular abscesses by 16S rDNA-directed polymerase chain reactionJ F Siqueira
Department of Dentistry, , Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
J Endod 27:164-7. 2001..polymerase chain reaction method was used to assess the occurrence of four black-pigmented anaerobic rods, Treponema denticola, and Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans in acute periradicular abscesses...
[Establishment of detection and quantification system of periodontopathic bacteria by molecular biology-technique and molecular analysis of human oral microbiota]Mitsuo Sakamoto
RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198
Nippon Saikingaku Zasshi 59:387-93. 2004
Change in subgingival microbial profiles in adult periodontitis subjects receiving either systemically-administered amoxicillin or metronidazoleM Feres
Department of Periodontology, The Forsyth Institute, Boston MA, USA
J Clin Periodontol 28:597-609. 2001..94+/-0.23 mm (p<0.01). Levels and proportions of Bacteroides forsythus, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola were markedly reduced during antibiotic administration and were lower than baseline levels at 360 days...
"Red complex" (Bacteroides forsythus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Treponema denticola) in endodontic infections: a molecular approachI N Rôças
Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Estacio de Sa University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 91:468-71. 2001The "red complex," composed of Bacteroides forsythus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Treponema denticola, is implicated in severe forms of periodontal diseases...
Critical soft tissue parameters of the zygomatic implantB Al-Nawas
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, Mainz, Germany
J Clin Periodontol 31:497-500. 2004..The soft tissue aspects of the palatal emergence situation have not been described yet. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence and clinical impact of possible periimplant alterations of zygomatic implants...
Heterogeneity of host immunological risk factors in patients with aggressive periodontitisK Takahashi
Department of Periodontology and Endodontology, Okayama University Dental School, Okayama, Japan
J Periodontol 72:425-37. 2001..significantly elevated antibody levels against Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola, and Fusobacterium nucleatum compared with the HS group (P < 0.05)...
Contribution of periodontal pathogens on tongue dorsa analyzed with real-time PCR to oral malodorMuneo Tanaka
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University, 1-8 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
Microbes Infect 6:1078-83. 2004..including Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, Prevotella intermedia, Prevotella nigrescens and Treponema denticola, was examined...
The microbiota of young children from tooth and tongue samplesA C R Tanner
The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Dent Res 81:53-7. 2002....
Periodontopathic bacterial infection in childhoodShigenobu Kimura
Department of Oral Microbiology, Iwate Medical University School of Dentistry, Morioka, Japan
J Periodontol 73:20-6. 2002..We assessed the prevalence by age of 10 putative periodontopathic microorganisms in periodontally healthy children using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay...
Treponema medium glycoconjugate inhibits activation of human gingival fibroblasts stimulated with phenol-water extracts of periodontopathic bacteriaY Asai
Department of Oral Microbiology, Asahi University School of Dentistry, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 501-0296, Japan
J Dent Res 84:456-61. 2005..Here, we examined the effects of Treponema medium glycoconjugate on the activation of human gingival fibroblasts using phenol-water extracts from ..
Clinical and microbiological associations in chronic periodontitisAllyson Nogueira Moreira
Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Acta Odontol Latinoam 17:15-21. 2004..Dark field microscopy was used to analyze the relative proportions of Treponema to the total microbial morphotypes...
Microbiological findings and host response in patients with peri-implantitisMargareta Hultin
Karolinska Institutet, Institute of Odontology, Department of Periodontology, Huddinge, Sweden
Clin Oral Implants Res 13:349-58. 2002..Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Bacteroides forsythus and Treponema denticola...
Quantitative detection of periodontal pathogens using real-time polymerase chain reaction with TaqMan probesM Kuboniwa
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan
Oral Microbiol Immunol 19:168-76. 2004..six periodontal bacteria: Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Treponema denticola, Prevotella intermedia, and Prevotella nigrescens...
Research Grants
- Crane - CheA and its ComplexesBRIAN CRANE; Fiscal Year: 2009..Furthermore, many human pathogens such Vibrio cholerae, Helicobacter pylori, Treponema pallidum (syphilis) and Borrelia burgderfori (lyme disease) rely on chemotaxis and motility to establish ..
- Crane - CheA and its ComplexesBrian R Crane; Fiscal Year: 2010..Furthermore, many human pathogens such Vibrio cholerae, Helicobacter pylori, Treponema pallidum (syphilis) and Borrelia burgderfori (lyme disease) rely on chemotaxis and motility to establish ..
- T helper cell responses in Tanerella forsythia-induced alveolar bone destructionASHU contact SHARMA; Fiscal Year: 2010..gingivalis), Treponema denticola and the main focus of this application, Tanerella forsythia (formerly Bacteroides forsythus)...
- Impact of Oral bacterial interactions on periodontitisEric Reynolds; Fiscal Year: 2004..Three bacterial species (Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola, Bacteroides forsythus) have been shown to be closely associated with chronic periodontitis in humans, ..
- CULTIVABLE AND UNCULTIVABLE PERIODONTAL SPIROCHETESFloyd Dewhirst; Fiscal Year: 1993..Currently, there are four known oral spirochete species: Treponema denticola, T. pectinovorum, T. socranskii, and T. vincentii...
- TREPONEMA PALLIDUM PATHOGENESIS ASSOCIATED MOLECULESSheila Lukehart; Fiscal Year: 2001..provided after submission indicates that two subtractive hybridization clones a) have homology to the Treponema denticola major outer surface protein (Msp); b) hybridize with multiple restriction fragments in T...
- CHEMOTACTIC SENSORY TRANSDUCTION IN BACILLUS SUBTILISGEORGE ORDAL; Fiscal Year: 2009..Campylobacter jejuni, Helicobacter sp., and Treponema pallidum have homologues to CheC, CheD, and CheV, genes first identified and then characterized in B. subtilis. ..
- GORDON CONFERENCE: BIOLOGY OF THE SPIROCHETESJANIS WEIS; Fiscal Year: 2004..The application of genetic advancements and the availability of genomic sequences for Borrelia burgdorferi, Treponema pallidum, T. denticola, and new sequencing projects in Leptospira spp. are providing a wealth of new information...
- GORDON CONFERENCE--BIOLOGY OF THE SPIROCHETESJANIS WEIS; Fiscal Year: 2002..The application of genetic advancements and the availability of genomic sequences of Borrelia burgdorferi, Treponema pallidum, T. denticola, and new sequencing projects in Leptospira spp, are proving a wealth of new information...
- Extracellular matrix adhesins of Treponema pallidumCAROLINE CAMERON; Fiscal Year: 2009Syphilis, caused by the spirochete bacterium Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum, is a chronic bacterial infection that remains a public health concern worldwide...
- Extracellular matrix adhesins of Treponema pallidumCaroline E Cameron; Fiscal Year: 2010Syphilis, caused by the spirochete bacterium Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum, is a chronic bacterial infection that remains a public health concern worldwide...
- Extracellular matrix adhesins of Treponema pallidumCAROLINE CAMERON; Fiscal Year: 2007Syphilis, caused by the spirochete bacterium Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum, is a chronic bacterial infection that remains a public health concern worldwide...
- BACTERIAL PROTEINASES IN PERIODONTAL DISEASEJAN S POTEMPA; Fiscal Year: 2010..Gram-negative, anaerobic bacterial species, among which, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia and Treponema denticola constitute the so called "red complex" of microorganisms frequently associated with the development ..
- BACTERIAL PROTEINASES IN PERIODONTAL DISEASEJan Potempa; Fiscal Year: 2009..Gram-negative, anaerobic bacterial species, among which, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia and Treponema denticola constitute the so called "red complex" of microorganisms frequently associated with the development ..
- Borrelia lipoproteins with the cerebral microcirculationDiego Cadavid; Fiscal Year: 2007..Many spirochetes, including Treponema pallidum and the several Borrelia species that cause Lyme disease and relapsing fever cross the BBB...
- BACTERIA AND LYMPHOCYTE SUPPRESSION IN PERIODONTITISBRUCE SHENKER; Fiscal Year: 2000..human T- and B-cell function; these include Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Treponema denticola and Prevotella intermedia...
- Antigenic Variation of TprK in Treponema pallidumSheila A Lukehart; Fiscal Year: 2010..sequence variation in seven discrete regions (termed V regions) of TprK, a putative surface- exposed protein of Treponema pallidum, we hypothesized that this represents an antigenic variation system, leading to immune evasion and ..
- Antigenic Variation of TprK in Treponema pallidumSheila Lukehart; Fiscal Year: 2009..sequence variation in seven discrete regions (termed V regions) of TprK, a putative surface- exposed protein of Treponema pallidum, we hypothesized that this represents an antigenic variation system, leading to immune evasion and ..
- Antigenic Variation of TprK in Treponema pallidumSheila A Lukehart; Fiscal Year: 2010..sequence variation in seven discrete regions (termed V regions) of TprK, a putative surface- exposed protein of Treponema pallidum, we hypothesized that this represents an antigenic variation system, leading to immune evasion and ..
- BACTERIA AND LYMPHOCYTE SUPPRESSION IN PERIODONTITISBRUCE SHENKER; Fiscal Year: 2005..human T- and B-cell function; these include Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Fusobacterium nucleatum and Treponema denticola...
- Treponema pallidum: Pathogenesis-associated moleculesSheila A Lukehart; Fiscal Year: 2010Subspecies of the pathogenic spirochete, Treponema pallidum, are the agents of syphilis, yaws, and bejel. T. carateum causes the human infection, pinta...
- Treponema pallidum: Pathogenesis-associated moleculesSheila Lukehart; Fiscal Year: 2009Subspecies of the pathogenic spirochete, Treponema pallidum, are the agents of syphilis, yaws, and bejel. T. carateum causes the human infection, pinta...
- Treponema pallidum:Pathogenesis-associated moleculesSheila Lukehart; Fiscal Year: 2007Subspecies of the pathogenic spirochete, Treponema pallidum, are the agents of syphilis, yaws, and bejel. T. carateum causes the human infection, pinta...
- CONTROL OF PERIODONTAL INFECTIONSSigmund Socransky; Fiscal Year: 2003..One complex, determined the "red complex," consisting of Bacteroides forsythus, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola appears to be a major etiologic contributor to the common adult forms of periodontitis and thus a ..
- IMMUNE MECHANISMS IN EXPERIMENTAL SYPHILISMichael Lovett; Fiscal Year: 1999..in experimental syphilis has been limited by the fact that the rare outer membrane spanning proteins (TROMP) of Treponema pallidum had not been defined. This proposal is based on isolation of the T...
