Research Topics
| health services researchSummarySummary: The integration of epidemiologic, sociological, economic, and other analytic sciences in the study of health services. Health services research is usually concerned with relationships between need, demand, supply, use, and outcome of health services. The aim of the research is evaluation, particularly in terms of structure, process, output, and outcome. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed) Top Publications
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Comorbidity measures for use with administrative dataA Elixhauser
MEDTAP International, Inc, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
Med Care 36:8-27. 1998..This study attempts to develop a comprehensive set of comorbidity measures for use with large administrative inpatient datasets...
How can we achieve and maintain high-quality performance of health workers in low-resource settings?Alexander K Rowe
Malaria Branch, Division of Parasitic Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Mailstop F22, 4770 Buford Highway, Atlanta, GA 30341 3724, USA
Lancet 366:1026-35. 2005..Furthermore, we recommend that ministries of health and international organisations should actively help translate research findings into action to improve health-worker performance, and thereby improve health...
Knowledge transfer and exchange: review and synthesis of the literatureCraig Mitton
University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, BC
Milbank Q 85:729-68. 2007..Either KTE must be reconceptualized, or strategies must be evaluated more rigorously to produce a richer evidence base for future activity...
The law of attritionGunther Eysenbach
Centre for Global eHealth Innovation, University Health Network, 190 Elizabeth Street, Toronto ON, M5G 2C4, Canada
J Med Internet Res 7:e11. 2005..A "run-in and withdrawal" trial design is suggested as a methodological innovation for Internet-based trials with a high number of initial dropouts/nonusers and a stable group of hardcore users...
Empirical studies assessing the quality of health information for consumers on the world wide web: a systematic reviewGunther Eysenbach
Centre for Global eHealth Innovation, Toronto General Hospital, 190 Elizabeth St, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4
JAMA 287:2691-700. 2002..The quality of consumer health information on the World Wide Web is an important issue for medicine, but to date no systematic and comprehensive synthesis of the methods and evidence has been performed...
Synthesising qualitative and quantitative evidence: a review of possible methodsMary Dixon-Woods
Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, LE1 6TP Leicester, UK
J Health Serv Res Policy 10:45-53. 2005....
Qualitative data analysis for health services research: developing taxonomy, themes, and theoryElizabeth H Bradley
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale University School of Medicine, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT 06520 8034, USA
Health Serv Res 42:1758-72. 2007..Approaches to data analysis vary by discipline and analytic tradition; however, we focus on qualitative data analysis that has as a goal the generation of taxonomy, themes, and theory germane to health services research.
Quality collaboratives: lessons from researchJ Øvretveit
The Nordic School of Public Health, Goteborg, Sweden The Health Services Management Centre, Birmingham University, UK
Qual Saf Health Care 11:345-51. 2002....
An epistemology of patient safety research: a framework for study design and interpretation. Part 2. Study designC Brown
Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
Qual Saf Health Care 17:163-9. 2008..The extent to which findings can be generalised over time and place should be considered as part of an evaluation, for example by undertaking qualitative or quantitative measures of fidelity, attitudes or subgroup effects...
Tensions and paradoxes in electronic patient record research: a systematic literature review using the meta-narrative methodTrisha Greenhalgh
University College London, England
Milbank Q 87:729-88. 2009....
Is there much variation in variation? Revisiting statistics of small area variation in health services researchBerta Ibáñez
Instituto Aragones de Ciencias de la Salud, Zaragoza, Spain
BMC Health Serv Res 9:60. 2009....
Evaluating the public health impact of health promotion interventions: the RE-AIM frameworkR E Glasgow
AMC Cancer Research Center, Denver, CO 80214, USA
Am J Public Health 89:1322-7. 1999..The authors summarize strengths and limitations of the RE-AIM model and recommend areas for future research and application...
An epistemology of patient safety research: a framework for study design and interpretation. Part 1. Conceptualising and developing interventionsC Brown
Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
Qual Saf Health Care 17:158-62. 2008..Finally, the paper outlines the authors' pragmatist ontological stance to patient safety research, which sets the philosophical basis for the remaining three articles...
Changing physicians' behavior: what works and thoughts on getting more things to workJeremy M Grimshaw
Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Health Research Institute, Center for Best Practices, Institute of Population Health, University of Ottawa, Ontario
J Contin Educ Health Prof 22:237-43. 2002b>Health services research consistently demonstrates a gap between research-based best clinical practice and what doctors actually do...
Research methods used in developing and applying quality indicators in primary careS M Campbell
National Primary Care Research and Development Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL
BMJ 326:816-9. 2003
An ecological study on the relationship between supply of beds in long-term care institutions in Italy and potential care needs for the elderlyGianfranco Damiani
Department of Public Health, Universita Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy
BMC Health Serv Res 9:174. 2009....
An epistemology of patient safety research: a framework for study design and interpretation. Part 4. One size does not fit allC Brown
Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
Qual Saf Health Care 17:178-81. 2008..We show how a bayesian framework can be used to synthesise evidence from a number of different sources and why this approach may be particularly appropriate for the evaluation of patient safety interventions...
Sharing medical data for health research: the early personal health record experienceElissa R Weitzman
Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States
J Med Internet Res 12:e14. 2010..Understanding consumer willingness to share data is critical to advancing this model...
Measuring the impact of health researchJohn Lavis
Centre for Health Economics and Policy Analysis, McMaster University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Health Serv Res Policy 8:165-70. 2003..These actions, coupled with on-going refinements to the proposed assessment tool as research evidence evolves, would take us a long way towards assessment and accountability in the health sector...
Why don't we see more translation of health promotion research to practice? Rethinking the efficacy-to-effectiveness transitionRussell E Glasgow
Kaiser Permanente Colorado, USA
Am J Public Health 93:1261-7. 2003..Recommendations are offered to help close the gap between efficacy and effectiveness research and to guide evaluation and possible adoption of new programs...
Stated preference methods in health care evaluation: an emerging methodological paradigm in health economicsJohn F P Bridges
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Health Services Research Division, Case School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106 4945, USA
Appl Health Econ Health Policy 2:213-24. 2003..The limitations and policy implications of these methods are also discussed...
Simply no time? Barriers to GPs' participation in primary health care researchEva Hummers-Pradier
Department of General Practice, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany
Fam Pract 25:105-12. 2008..Non-participation of general practitioners (GPs) is a serious source of bias for practice-based studies. Objective. To elucidate doctors' motives for non-participation in, and subjective barriers to, general practice research...
A framework to evaluate research capacity building in health careJo Cooke
Primary Care and Social Care Lead, Trent Research and Development Unit, The University of Sheffield, 219 Portobello, Sheffield S1 4DP, UK
BMC Fam Pract 6:44. 2005..In this way it could contribute to establishing the effectiveness of these interventions, and establishing a knowledge base to inform the science of RCB...
Panning for gold: an evidence-based tool for assessment of performance indicators in primary health careRoshan Perera
Department of Primary Health Care and General Practice, Wellington School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Otago, P O Box 7343 Wellington, New Zealand
Health Policy 80:314-27. 2007..The use of the tool is discussed in the context of the proposed national implementation of a set of performance indicators in New Zealand...
An epistemology of patient safety research: a framework for study design and interpretation. Part 3. End points and measurementC Brown
Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
Qual Saf Health Care 17:170-7. 2008..Since no end point or method of data collection is infallible, the present authors advocate the use of multiple end points and methods where feasible...
Self-reports of health care utilization compared to provider recordsP L Ritter
Stanford University School of Medicine, 1000 Welch Road, Suite 204, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA
J Clin Epidemiol 54:136-41. 2001..Thus, the likelihood of bias caused by differing demographic factors is low, but researchers should take into account that underreporting occurs and is likely to increase as utilization increases...
Reported response rates to mailed physician questionnairesS M Cummings
Graduate Program in Health Care Administration, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Health Serv Res 35:1347-55. 2001..CONCLUSIONS: (1) Response rates have remained somewhat constant over time, and (2) researchers need to document the efforts used to increase response rates to mailed physician questionnaires...
A quantitative analysis of qualitative studies in clinical journals for the 2000 publishing yearKathleen Ann McKibbon
Center for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, PA USA 15213 2582
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 4:11. 2004..The purpose of this descriptive survey was to provide a quantitative evaluation of the qualitative studies published in 170 core clinical journals for 2000...
The terrain of health policy analysis in low and middle income countries: a review of published literature 1994-2007Lucy Gilson
Centre for Health Policy, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
Health Policy Plan 23:294-307. 2008....
Using effectiveness and cost-effectiveness to make drug coverage decisions: a comparison of Britain, Australia, and CanadaFiona M Clement
Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
JAMA 302:1437-43. 2009..This study describes how that evidence has been used across 3 jurisdictions (Australia, Canada, and Britain) that have been at the forefront of evidence-based coverage internationally...
Prescription practices of public and private health care providers in Attock District of PakistanS Siddiqi
Multi-donor Support Unit, Social Action Programme, World Bank Bldg, Shatirah-e-Jamhuriyat, Sector G-5/1, Islamabad, Pakistan
Int J Health Plann Manage 17:23-40. 2002..Improper prescription practices will not improve without consumer targeted interventions that educate and empower communities regarding the hazards of inappropriate drug use...
Involving consumers in research and development agenda setting for the NHS: developing an evidence-based approachS Oliver
Social Science Research Unit, Institute of Education, London, UK
Health Technol Assess 8:1-148, III-IV. 2004..should engage consumer groups directly and repeatedly in facilitated debate; when discussing health services research, more resources and time are required if consumers are drawn from groups whose main focus of interest is ..
Mental health in the aftermath of disasters: consensus and controversyMitchell G Weiss
Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, Swiss Tropical Institute, Basel, Switzerland
J Nerv Ment Dis 191:611-5. 2003
Social audit of provincial health services: building the community voice into planning in South AfricaNeil Andersson
CIETafrica, Saxonwold, South Africa
J Interprof Care 18:381-90. 2004..Leadership in the health services turned out to be a fourth area for development. And finally, related to this, is the longer-term challenge of establishing and reinforcing community consultation mechanisms...
Development of a framework for knowledge translation: understanding user contextNora Jacobson
Health Systems Research and Consulting Unit, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada
J Health Serv Res Policy 8:94-9. 2003..The insights they gain will increase their familiarity with the user group, thus aiding in the implicit goal of the interactive model of knowledge translation: making the researcher a part of the user group context...
Explaining income-related inequalities in doctor utilisation in EuropeEddy van Doorslaer
Department of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Health Econ 13:629-47. 2004..Despite decades of universal and fairly comprehensive coverage in European countries, utilisation patterns suggest that rich and poor are not treated equally...
The meaning of translational research and why it mattersSteven H Woolf
Department of Family Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, West Hospital, 1200 E Broad St, PO Box 980251, Richmond, VA 23298-0251, USA
JAMA 299:211-3. 2008
Towards evidence-based clinical practice: an international survey of 18 clinical guideline programsJako S Burgers
Centre for Quality of Care Research WOK, University Medical Centre Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Int J Qual Health Care 15:31-45. 2003..To describe systematically the structures and working methods of guideline programs...
Evidence-based practice and determinants of research use in elderly care in SwedenAnne Marie Boström
Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Nursing, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
J Eval Clin Pract 13:665-73. 2007..These and other factors make implementation of evidence-based care particularly challenging in EC settings. The purpose of this study was to identify determinants of research utilization in EC...
Changing the behavior of healthcare professionals: the use of theory in promoting the uptake of research findingsMartin Eccles
Centre for Health Services Research, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 21 Claremont Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AA, UK
J Clin Epidemiol 58:107-12. 2005....
Implementation of integrated dual disorders treatment: a qualitative analysis of facilitators and barriersMary F Brunette
Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth Medical School, and Dartmouth Psychiatric Research Center, State Office Park South, 105 Pleasant St, Concord, NH 03301, USA
Psychiatr Serv 59:989-95. 2008..This report describes the extent to which this intervention was implemented by 11 community mental health centers participating in a large study of practice implementation. Facilitators and barriers to implementation are described...
Assessing the quality of service of village malaria workers to strengthen community-based malaria control in CambodiaJunko Yasuoka
Department of Community and Global Health, The University of Tokyo, 7 3 1 Hongo, Bunkyo ku, Tokyo 113 0033, Japan
Malar J 9:109. 2010..This study sought to examine the nature and quality of the VMWs' services...
Implementation of Home based management of malaria in children reduces the work load for peripheral health facilities in a rural district of Burkina FasoAlfred B Tiono
Centre National de Recherche et de Formation sur Paludisme, Ministère de Santé, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, West Africa
Malar J 7:201. 2008..However, the potential fall-out of this community-based strategy on the work burden at the peripheral health facilities level has never been investigated...
Building capacity in health research in the developing worldMary Ann Lansang
International Clinical Epidemiology Network Trust, Ramon Magsaysay Center, 1680 Roxas Blvd, Manila, 1004, Philippines
Bull World Health Organ 82:764-70. 2004..Greater national and international investment in capacity building in developing countries has the greatest potential for securing dynamic and agile knowledge systems that can deliver better health and equity, now and in the future...
Using reflexivity to optimize teamwork in qualitative researchC A Barry
Qual Health Res 9:26-44. 1999..The authors present two reflexive tools they have used and show through examples how they have influenced the effectiveness of their team in terms of process, quality, and outcome...
Grounded theory research: literature reviewing and reflexivityGerry McGhee
School of Health Studies, Bell College, Hamilton, UK
J Adv Nurs 60:334-42. 2007..This paper is a report of a discussion of the arguments surrounding the role of the initial literature review in grounded theory...
Socioeconomic status in health research: one size does not fit allPaula A Braveman
Center on Social Disparities in Health and Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of California, San Francisco 94143 0900, USA
JAMA 294:2879-88. 2005..Better SES measures are needed in data sources, but improvements could be made by using existing information more thoughtfully and acknowledging its limitations...
"It all depends": conceptualizing public involvement in the context of health technology assessment agenciesFrancois Pierre Gauvin
Institut National de Sante Publique du Quebec, National Collaborating Centre for Healthy Public Policy, 945 Avenue Wolfe, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
Soc Sci Med 70:1518-26. 2010..We offer a conceptual tool for analyzing the nature of public involvement across agencies, characterizing different domains, levels of involvement, and types of publics...
Health disparities across the lifespan: meaning, methods, and mechanismsNancy E Adler
Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1186:5-23. 2010..Questions from earlier eras remain active areas of research, while later eras add depth and complexity...
Recent advances in public health systems research in the United StatesTimothy W Van Wave
Office of the Chief of Public Health Practice, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
Annu Rev Public Health 31:283-95. 2010....
Health care quality-improvement approaches to reducing child health disparitiesMarshall H Chin
University of Chicago, Department of Medicine, Section of General Internal Medicine, 5841 S Maryland Ave, MC 2007, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
Pediatrics 124:S224-36. 2009....
A modification of the Elixhauser comorbidity measures into a point system for hospital death using administrative dataCarl van Walraven
Ottawa Health Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Med Care 47:626-33. 2009..However, the Elixhauser classification system requires 30 binary variables, making its use for reporting and analysis of comorbidity cumbersome...
Strengthening capacity for health research in AfricaJames A G Whitworth
The Wellcome Trust, London, UK
Lancet 372:1590-3. 2008
Multiattribute and single-attribute utility functions for the health utilities index mark 3 systemDavid Feeny
Institute of Health Economics Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Med Care 40:113-28. 2002..HUI3 consists of eight attributes (or dimensions) of health status: vision, hearing, speech, ambulation, dexterity, emotion, cognition, and pain with 5 or 6 levels per attribute, varying from highly impaired to normal...
Which drugs cause preventable admissions to hospital? A systematic reviewR L Howard
Nottingham Primary Care Research Partnership, Broxtowe and Hucknall PCT, Hucknall Health Centre, Nottingham, UK
Br J Clin Pharmacol 63:136-47. 2007....
Barriers and facilitators to recruitment of physicians and practices for primary care health services research at one centreSharon Johnston
Department of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa, 43 Bruyere Street, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
BMC Med Res Methodol 10:109. 2010..This paper reviews recruitment strategies, common challenges, and innovative practices from five recent primary care health services research studies in Ontario, Canada.
What's the relative risk? A method of correcting the odds ratio in cohort studies of common outcomesJ Zhang
Division of Epidemiology, Statistics and Prevention Research, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892 7510, USA
JAMA 280:1690-1. 1998..We propose a simple method to approximate a risk ratio from the adjusted odds ratio and derive an estimate of an association or treatment effect that better represents the true relative risk...
Interventions in organizational and community context: a framework for building evidence on dissemination and implementation in health services researchPeter Mendel
RAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407, USA
Adm Policy Ment Health 35:21-37. 2008....
Examining the role of health services research in public policymakingJohn N Lavis
McMaster University, Institute for Work and Health, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
Milbank Q 80:125-54. 2002..methodological, and practical issues await those who seek to understand how to make better use of health services research in developing public policy...
Operational research in low-income countries: what, why, and how?Rony Zachariah
Operational Research Unit, Medical Department, Brussels Operational Centre, Medecins Sans Frontieres, Brussels, Belgium
Lancet Infect Dis 9:711-7. 2009....
Eliciting expert opinion using the Delphi technique: identifying performance indicators for cardiovascular diseaseS L Normand
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Int J Qual Health Care 10:247-60. 1998..Methods are demonstrated using the data from five distinct panels convened as part of the Harvard Q-SPAN-CD study, a nationally-funded project whose goal is to identify a set of cardiovascular-related performance measures...
A systematic review of the Charlson comorbidity index using Canadian administrative databases: a perspective on risk adjustment in critical care researchDale M Needham
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
J Crit Care 20:12-9. 2005The Charlson index is commonly used for risk adjustment in critical care health services research. However, the literature supporting this methodology has not been thoroughly explored...
A multidimensional conceptual framework for analysing public involvement in health services researchSandy R Oliver
Social Science Research Unit, Institute of Education, University of London, UK
Health Expect 11:72-84. 2008..To describe the development of a multidimensional conceptual framework capable of drawing out the implications for policy and practice of what is known about public involvement in research agenda setting...
Demographic factors as predictors for hospital admission in patients with chronic diseaseKate J Brameld
School of Population Health, University of Western Australia
Aust N Z J Public Health 30:562-6. 2006..To identify demographic predictors of hospital admission for chronic disease...
The role of clinical opinion leaders in guideline implementation and quality improvementC Borbas
Healthcare Education and Research Foundation, St Paul, MN 55114, USA
Chest 118:24S-32S. 2000..The lag between the publication of clinical and health-services research and the application of this information is substantial and delays health-care improvement. A wide range of corrective strategies are being used to address this issue...
Pushing the international health research agenda towards equity and effectivenessDavid McCoy
Peoples Health Movement, c/o Community Health Cell, Bangalore, India
Lancet 364:1630-1. 2004
Income inequality, primary care, and health indicatorsL Shi
Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health and Hygiene, Baltimore, MD 21205 1996, USA
J Fam Pract 48:275-84. 1999....
Narrative methods in quality improvement researchT Greenhalgh
Department of Primary Care and Population Sciences, University College London, London, UK
Qual Saf Health Care 14:443-9. 2005..We offer some provisional guidance for distinguishing high quality narrative research in a quality improvement setting from other forms of narrative account such as report, anecdote, and journalism...
An evaluation of the dose-response relationship in naturalistic treatment settings using survival analysisNathan B Hansen
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Ment Health Serv Res 5:1-12. 2003....
Estimating the economic value to societies of the impact of health research: a critical reviewMartin Buxton
Health Economics Research Group, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UB8 3PH, England
Bull World Health Organ 82:733-9. 2004....
Measurement in Veterans Affairs Health Services Research: veterans as a special populationRobert O Morgan
Houston Center for Quality of Care and Utilization Studies, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Holocombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Health Serv Res 40:1573-83. 2005OBJECTIVE: To introduce this supplemental issue on measurement within health services research by using the population of U.S. veterans as an illustrative example of population and system influences on measurement quality...
Is integration of healthy lifestyle promotion into primary care feasible? Discussion and consensus sessions between clinicians and researchersGonzalo Grandes
Primary Care Research Unit of Bizkaia, Basque Health Service Osakidetza, Bilbao, Spain
BMC Health Serv Res 8:213. 2008....
Validation of a case definition to define hypertension using administrative dataHude Quan
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Dr NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N 4N1, Canada
Hypertension 54:1423-8. 2009..These results provide evidence that administrative data can be used as a relatively valid source of data to define cases of hypertension for surveillance and research purposes...
Variations among Institutional Review Board reviews in a multisite health services research studyKathleen Dziak
Research and Analysis, National Committee for Quality Assurance, Washington, DC 20036, USA
Health Serv Res 40:279-90. 2005..Participation among contacted patients did not appear to be related to patient notification procedures. CONCLUSIONS: Variations in IRB requirements can affect response rates and sample generalizability...
A systematic evaluation of payback of publicly funded health and health services research in Hong KongPatrick Kwan
Research Office, Health, Welfare and Food Bureau, Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, China
BMC Health Serv Res 7:121. 2007The Health and Health Services Research Fund (HHSRF) is dedicated to support research related to all aspects of health and health services in Hong Kong...
Health care organizations' use of data on race/ethnicity to address disparities in health careDavid R Nerenz
Center for Health Services Research, Henry Ford Health System, 1 Ford Place (3A, Detroit, MI 48202, USA
Health Serv Res 41:1444-50. 2006
Educating, training, and mentoring minority faculty and other trainees in mental health services researchJoel Yager
Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA
Acad Psychiatry 31:146-51. 2007..describe the evolution of a novel national training program to develop minority faculty for mental health services research careers...
Are health services research methods a match for CAM?Patricia M Herman
Program in Integrative Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
Altern Ther Health Med 12:78-83. 2006..b>Health services research (HSR) is listed as a new research goal in the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine ..
Implications of nested designs in school-based mental health services researchKrista Kutash
Research and Training Center for Children s Mental Health, Louis de la Parte Florida Mental Health Institute, University of South Florida, 13301 Bruce B Downs Blvd, Tampa, FL 33612, USA
Eval Program Plann 30:161-71. 2007..Design effects varied by grade level, suggesting that grade should be considered when designing such evaluations...
What is the state of health services research in New Zealand?Paul M Brown
School of Population Health, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand
N Z Med J 121:89-92. 2008The article reflects on the current state of health services research (HSR) in New Zealand...
Canadian Network and Centre for Trials Internationally (CANNeCTIN): a national network for Canadian-led trials in cardiovascular diseases and diabetes mellitusJohn A Cairns
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia
Can J Cardiol 26:353-8. 2010....
[Health services research based on routine data generated by the SHI. Potential uses of health insurance fund data in health services research]I Schubert
PMV forschungsgruppe, Universitat zu Koln, Koln, BRD
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 51:1095-105. 2008Conducting health services research requires a wealth of real-life health service data. A source of data which is for the most part free of bias is the data collected for administrative purposes by the statutory health insurance fund...
Evaluation of community level interventions to address social and structural determinants of health: a cluster randomised controlled trialMartin Wall
Institute for Health and Human Development, University of East London, London E15 4LZ, UK
BMC Public Health 9:207. 2009..The interventions focus on healthy eating, healthy physical activity and mental health and wellbeing and are designed and executed with community participation complementing existing facilities and services...
Using administrative datasets to study outcomes in dialysis patients: a validation studyRobert R Quinn
Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Canada
Med Care 48:745-50. 2010..The use of administrative health data and other secondary data sources to conduct research are increasing, and the quality of these data requires careful scrutiny to ensure that findings of studies based on them are accurate...
Applying an extended theoretical framework for data collection mode to health services researchMichael R Robling
South East Wales Trials Unit, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, Wales, CF14 4YS, UK
BMC Health Serv Res 10:180. 2010..This paper adapts a framework for understanding mode effects on response quality and applies it to a health research context...
Consumer involvement in research projects: the activities of research fundersMáire O'Donnell
Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK
Health Policy 69:229-38. 2004..Researchers should be aware of particular funders' views when applying for project funding...
Estimating log models: to transform or not to transform?W G Manning
Department of Health Studies, Harris School of Public Policy Studies, The University of Chicago, IL 60637, USA
J Health Econ 20:461-94. 2001..The paper provides a straightforward algorithm for choosing among the alternative estimators. Even if the estimators considered are consistent, there can be major losses in precision from selecting a less appropriate estimator...
Setting priorities in clinical and health services research: properties of an adapted and updated methodSilvina Berra
Catalan Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Research CAHTA, Barcelona, Spain
Int J Technol Assess Health Care 26:217-24. 2010....
The medical home: growing evidence to support a new approach to primary careThomas C Rosenthal
Department of Family Medicine, University of Buffalo, 462 Grider Street, Buffalo, NY 14215, USA
J Am Board Fam Med 21:427-40. 2008....
Close cooperation between infectious disease physicians and attending physicians can result in better management and outcome for patients with Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemiaM Nagao
Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Kyoto University Hospital, 54 Shogoin Kawahara cho, Sakyo ku, Kyoto, Japan
Clin Microbiol Infect 16:1783-8. 2010..6-fold compared to 2002. Proactive intervention by IDPs raised awareness of optimal management of bacteraemia and improved the adherence to the standards of care, which subsequently resulted in an improvement in the outcome...
Health sector accreditation research: a systematic reviewDavid Greenfield
Centre for Clinical Governance Research in Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia
Int J Qual Health Care 20:172-83. 2008..The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze research into accreditation and accreditation processes...
Health services research: rethinking the quest to be usefulSteven Lewis
Access Consulting Ltd, Saskatoon, Canada
J Health Serv Res Policy 16:59-61. 2011b>Health services research (HSR) is conceived as an applied discipline and studies are expected to be useful. Yet some of the most justly famous and important HSR has no tangible short-term impact...
Methodology in conducting a systematic review of systematic reviews of healthcare interventionsValerie Smith
School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin, 24 D Olier Street, Dublin 2, Ireland
BMC Med Res Methodol 11:15. 2011..Systematic reviews (or overviews) of reviews are a logical and appropriate next step, allowing the findings of separate reviews to be compared and contrasted, providing clinical decision makers with the evidence they need...
Much ado about two: reconsidering retransformation and the two-part model in health econometricsJ Mullahy
University of Wisconsin Madison 53706, USA
J Health Econ 17:247-81. 1998....
How can research organizations more effectively transfer research knowledge to decision makers?John N Lavis
McMaster University
Milbank Q 81:221-48, 171-2. 2003..Research funders can help research organizations take advantage of these opportunities...
The organizational context of children's mental health servicesCharles Glisson
Children s Mental Health Services Research Center, The University of Tennessee, 128 Henson Hall, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996 3332, USA
Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 5:233-53. 2002....
Meeting patient expectations of care: the major determinant of satisfaction with out-of-hours primary medical care?R K McKinley
Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Leicester, Leicester General Hospital, Gwendolen Road, Leicester LE5 4PW, UK
Fam Pract 19:333-8. 2002..Client or consumer expectation is considered to influence their satisfaction with the service provided, but its importance has not been quantified in health care...
Age and proximity to death as predictors of GP care costs: results from a study of nursing home patientsC O'Neill
School of Public Policy, Economics and Law, University of Ulster, Northern Ireland
Health Econ 9:733-8. 2000..Ageing of population and health care expenditure: a red herring? Health Econ 1999; 8: 485-496) that health care costs are more directly related to proximity to death than age...
Statistical discrimination in health careA I Balsa
Department of Economics, Boston University, MA 02115, USA
J Health Econ 20:881-907. 2001..After comparing these and other predictions to the published literature, we conclude that statistical discrimination is a potential source of racial/ethnic disparities, and worthy of research...
Equity in Swedish health care reconsidered: new results based on the finite mixture modelU G Gerdtham
Stockholm School of Economics, Stockholm, Sweden
Health Econ 10:565-72. 2001..The new framework offers an alternative perspective on the magnitude of the income-related difference in health care utilization...
Advancing health disparities research within the health care system: a conceptual frameworkAmy M Kilbourne
Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA 15240, USA
Am J Public Health 96:2113-21. 2006....
Research Grants
- StaySafe: Reducing Risk Among AdolescentsLaurie Bauman; Fiscal Year: 2006....
- WIDENING HORIZONS IN SCIENCE EDUCATION (WHISE)AMBER VOGEL; Fiscal Year: 2007..abstract_text> ..
- The Business Case for Disability Care CoordinationSusan Palsbo; Fiscal Year: 2006....
- Using Community Based Participatory Research to Improve Health in ChildrenLUISA contact SEIJO MALDONADO; Fiscal Year: 2010..Our long term goal is to establish programs to ameliorate the social, psychological, and physical environments of the community that lead to poor health in children ..
- A Collaborative, Intersectional Approach to Health Disparities in PregnancyTina Bloom; Fiscal Year: 2007..It will also bring needed health and resource information back to other women, for healthier mothers and babies in the future. ..
- Neural Actions of TolueneJohn J Woodward; Fiscal Year: 2010..Research to be carried out in this proposal will provide a detailed analysis of the effects of abused inhalants on neurons within brain areas involved in addiction. ..
- Promoting Engagement of Low Income ClientsCarol Anderson; Fiscal Year: 2007..In so doing, we believe we can improve client engagement rates, prevent treatment drop-out, enhance treatment outcomes, and increase satisfaction with services. ..
- Toward Developing Postdisaster Community InterventionsFran Norris; Fiscal Year: 2004..Proposed products include integrative reviews of the literature and a preliminary program model and research design. ..
- Voting Empowerment Study among People with Traumatic Brain InjuryMark Hirsch; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMHuiyong Yin; Fiscal Year: 2007..Clinical Pharmacology at Vanderbilt is a vibrant and dynamic enterprise poised for significant growth. As a consequence, support for ten training positions per year is requested in this renewal. ..
- The Diabetes Information Audit System Project (D.I.A.S.)LANA JACKMAN; Fiscal Year: 2004..abstract_text> ..
- Using Community Based Participatory Research to Improve Health in ChildrenANN MACPHERSON SANCHEZ; Fiscal Year: 2009..Our long term goal is to establish programs to ameliorate the social, psychological, and physical environments of the community that lead to poor health in children ..
- WIDENING HORIZONS IN SCIENCE EDUCATION (WHISE)WALTER BOLLENBACHER; Fiscal Year: 2006..abstract_text> ..
- Bloodborne Pathogen Risk in Home Healthcare WorkersRobyn Gershon; Fiscal Year: 2007..This study will improve our understanding of the risks facing home health care workers and allow us to focus our risk management energies and resources appropriately. ..
- MINORITY YOUTH ACTION RESEARCH TRAINING INSTITUTEJean Schensul; Fiscal Year: 2002....
- Innovative HCW Training: Infectious Disease RiskRobyn Gershon; Fiscal Year: 2002..The results of this study may have important implications for effective health and safety training for nurses. ..
