vesicovaginal fistula

Summary

Summary: An abnormal anatomical passage between the BLADDER and the VAGINA.

Top Publications

  1. ncbi Women with obstetric fistula in Ethiopia: a 6-month follow up after surgical treatment
    A Browning
    Barhirdar Hamlin Fistula Centre, Barhirdar, Ethiopia
    BJOG 115:1564-9. 2008
  2. ncbi Obstetric fistulae: a study of women managed at the Monze Mission Hospital, Zambia
    A Holme
    Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, The Medical School, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK
    BJOG 114:1010-7. 2007
  3. ncbi The obstetric vesicovaginal fistula in the developing world
    L L Wall
    Obstet Gynecol Surv 60:S3-S51. 2005
  4. ncbi A review of clinical pattern and outcome of vesicovaginal fistula
    Ajenifuja Kayode Olusegun
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife, Osun State, Nigeria
    J Natl Med Assoc 101:593-5. 2009
  5. ncbi Risk factors for developing residual urinary incontinence after obstetric fistula repair
    A Browning
    Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    BJOG 113:482-5. 2006
  6. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula: a major healthcare problem
    Dirk De Ridder
    Department of Urology, University Hospitals K U Leuven, Herestraat, Leuven, Belgium
    Curr Opin Urol 19:358-61. 2009
  7. ncbi Prevention of residual urinary incontinence following successful repair of obstetric vesico-vaginal fistula using a fibro-muscular sling
    Andrew Browning
    Fistula Hospital, P.O. Box 3609, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    BJOG 111:357-61. 2004
  8. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula: a review of nigerian experience
    M A Ijaiya
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Maternity Hospital Wing, PMB 1339 Ilorin, Nigeria
    West Afr J Med 29:293-8. 2010
  9. ncbi The obstetric vesicovaginal fistula: characteristics of 899 patients from Jos, Nigeria
    L Lewis Wall
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Am J Obstet Gynecol 190:1011-9. 2004
  10. ncbi Repair of obstetric vesicovaginal fistulas in Africa
    Marcella L Roenneburg
    Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA
    Am J Obstet Gynecol 195:1748-52. 2006

Detail Information

Publications169 found, 100 shown here

  1. ncbi Women with obstetric fistula in Ethiopia: a 6-month follow up after surgical treatment
    A Browning
    Barhirdar Hamlin Fistula Centre, Barhirdar, Ethiopia
    BJOG 115:1564-9. 2008
    ..To quantify surgical and quality of life outcomes 6 months after obstetric fistula repair...
  2. ncbi Obstetric fistulae: a study of women managed at the Monze Mission Hospital, Zambia
    A Holme
    Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, The Medical School, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK
    BJOG 114:1010-7. 2007
    ..The objective of this study was to describe and compare characteristics of women with obstetric fistula...
  3. ncbi The obstetric vesicovaginal fistula in the developing world
    L L Wall
    Obstet Gynecol Surv 60:S3-S51. 2005
  4. ncbi A review of clinical pattern and outcome of vesicovaginal fistula
    Ajenifuja Kayode Olusegun
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife, Osun State, Nigeria
    J Natl Med Assoc 101:593-5. 2009
    ..The aim of this study was to determine the incidence, sociodemographic parameters, and outcome of surgical repairs of obstetric fistula in our center...
  5. ncbi Risk factors for developing residual urinary incontinence after obstetric fistula repair
    A Browning
    Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    BJOG 113:482-5. 2006
    Obstetric vesicovaginal fistula is a devastating cause of urinary incontinence worldwide...
  6. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula: a major healthcare problem
    Dirk De Ridder
    Department of Urology, University Hospitals K U Leuven, Herestraat, Leuven, Belgium
    Curr Opin Urol 19:358-61. 2009
    The aim of this study is to summarize the recent data on vesicovaginal fistula in the developing world...
  7. ncbi Prevention of residual urinary incontinence following successful repair of obstetric vesico-vaginal fistula using a fibro-muscular sling
    Andrew Browning
    Fistula Hospital, P.O. Box 3609, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    BJOG 111:357-61. 2004
    ..This article describes a new and simple surgical procedure, which, when employed at the time of fistula closure, seems to reduce the incidence of residual incontinence in those women at a higher risk of developing it...
  8. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula: a review of nigerian experience
    M A Ijaiya
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Maternity Hospital Wing, PMB 1339 Ilorin, Nigeria
    West Afr J Med 29:293-8. 2010
    b>Vesicovaginal fistula is a preventable calamity, which has been an age-long menace in developing countries.
  9. ncbi The obstetric vesicovaginal fistula: characteristics of 899 patients from Jos, Nigeria
    L Lewis Wall
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Am J Obstet Gynecol 190:1011-9. 2004
    ..The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of women with obstetric vesicovaginal fistulas at a hospital in north central Nigeria...
  10. ncbi Repair of obstetric vesicovaginal fistulas in Africa
    Marcella L Roenneburg
    Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA
    Am J Obstet Gynecol 195:1748-52. 2006
    The purpose of this study was to show the outcomes of primary surgical repair of obstetric vesicovaginal fistula repairs in Niger, Africa.
  11. ncbi Laparoscopic repair of vesicovaginal fistula
    Rene Sotelo
    Section of Laparoscopic and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Urology, La Floresta Medical Institute, Caracas, Venezuela
    J Urol 173:1615-8. 2005
    b>Vesicovaginal fistula may be a complication of urogynecologic surgery. We describe the technique of laparoscopic repair of vesicovaginal fistula as performed at our 2 institutions.
  12. ncbi Laparoscopic repair of vesicovaginal fistula
    Chau Su Ou
    Department of Research and Development, Northwest Hospital, Seattle, WA 98133, USA
    J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 14:17-21. 2004
    To describe a methodology for laparoscopic repair of vesicovaginal fistula (VVF), and to provide a comparison of results between a series of laparoscopic repairs, a series of transabdominal open repairs (TAORs), a series of transvaginal ..
  13. ncbi Laparoscopic vesicovaginal fistula repair with robotic reconstruction
    O Melamud
    Department of Urology, University of California, Irvine, Medical Center, Orange, California 92868, USA
    Urology 65:163-6. 2005
    ..To describe, to our knowledge, the first case report of robotic-assisted laparoscopic repair of a vesicovaginal fistula. A 44-year-old woman presented with a vesicovaginal fistula after vaginal hysterectomy...
  14. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula repair: transurethral suture cystorrhaphy as a minimally invasive alternative
    Hunter A McKay
    Department of Urology of Valley Medical Center, Renton, Washington 98055, USA
    J Endourol 18:487-90. 2004
    Further experience and success in the transurethral repair of vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) prompted a review of our current technique and results. Patient selection criteria, instrumentation, technique, and potential pitfalls are discussed.
  15. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula formation in patients with Stage IVA cervical carcinoma
    Kathleen N Moore
    University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 920 SL Young Blvd, WP 2470, Oklahoma City, OK, USA
    Gynecol Oncol 106:498-501. 2007
    To evaluate the rate of vesicovaginal fistula formation and mortality in women with Stage IVA cervical carcinoma.
  16. ncbi The immediate management of fresh obstetric fistulas
    Kees Waaldijk
    Babbar Ruga Fistula Hospital, Katsina, Nigeria
    Am J Obstet Gynecol 191:795-9. 2004
    ..4%). CONCLUSION: This immediate management proves highly effective in terms of closure and continence and will prevent the patient from becoming an outcast with progressive downgrading medically, socially, and mentally...
  17. ncbi Laparoscopic repair of vesicovaginal fistula
    Ho Yee Tiong
    Department of Urology, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119074, Singapore
    Int Urol Nephrol 39:1085-90. 2007
    ..We performed a laparoscopic repair to minimize the surgical morbidity of the transabdominal approach...
  18. ncbi Early laparoscopic repair for supratrigonal vesicovaginal fistula
    H K Nagraj
    Department of Urology, M S Ramaiah Memorial Hospitals, Bangalore, India
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 18:759-62. 2007
    Laparoscopic repair of supratrigonal vesicovaginal fistula is less morbid and equally effective compared to open repair. This approach is advisable when transvaginal repair is difficult.
  19. ncbi Prognostic factors of recurrence after vesicovaginal fistula repair
    Mohsen Ayed
    Department of Urology, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia
    Int J Urol 13:345-9. 2006
    PURPOSE: We evaluate the prognostic factors of recurrence in patients after the surgical repair of vesicovaginal fistula. MATERIALS AND METHODS: From 1985 to 2002, 73 women with vesicovaginal fistula underwent late (> 3 months) surgical ..
  20. ncbi Fibrin glue versus martius flap interpositioning in the repair of complicated obstetric vesicovaginal fistula. A prospective multi-institution randomized trial
    Ahmed Safan
    Urology Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
    Neurourol Urodyn 28:438-41. 2009
    ..To examine the efficacy of using fibrin glue (FG) as an interpositioning layer in the repair of complicated vesioovaginal fistulae (VVFe) as compared to the classical repair using martius flaps (Ml')...
  21. ncbi Robotic repair of vesicovaginal fistula: case series of five patients
    Bala M Sundaram
    Department of Urology, Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
    Urology 67:970-3. 2006
    OBJECTIVES: To describe a technique of robotic repair of vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) and present our experience with 5 such patients...
  22. ncbi Laparoscopic repair of vesicovaginal fistula
    Pranjal Modi
    Institute of Kidney Diseases and Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India
    Urol Int 76:374-6. 2006
    b>Vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) may be a complication of prolonged repair or urogynecologic surgery. Failing conservative management, it may be repaired using an abdominal or vaginal approach...
  23. ncbi Pregnancy in an untreated case of transverse vaginal septum with vesicovaginal fistula
    N Srinath
    Department of Urology, Command Hospital EC, Alipore, Calcutta 700027, India
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 18:583-5. 2007
    ..She was found to have transverse vaginal septum in the lower one-third of her vagina with congenital vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) and a dead fetus of approximately 20 weeks gestation...
  24. ncbi Laparoscopic transabdominal transvesical vesicovaginal fistula repair
    Carson Wong
    Department of Urology, The University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City 73104, USA
    J Endourol 20:240-3; discussion 243. 2006
    ..We describe a laparoscopic transvesical technique that minimizes operative morbidity while adhering to the principles of transabdominal repair as described by O'Conner...
  25. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula with bladder eversion: a rare complication of third degree cervical descent
    Sudipta Banerjee
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
    J Obstet Gynaecol Can 28:160-1. 2006
  26. ncbi A decade's experience with vesicovaginal fistula in India
    Neeraj K Goyal
    Department of Urology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221 005, India
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 18:39-42. 2007
    ..All complicated fistulae should be repaired with tissue interposition or tissue graft. This is the first study from India compiling 10 years of experience on vesicovaginal fistula.
  27. ncbi Obstetric vesicovaginal fistula as an international public-health problem
    L Lewis Wall
    Department of Obstetrics Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Lancet 368:1201-9. 2006
    b>Vesicovaginal fistula is a devastating injury in which an abnormal opening forms between a woman's bladder and vagina, resulting in urinary incontinence...
  28. ncbi Congenital vesicovaginal fistula with transverse vaginal septum and ectopic ureter opening in proximal vagina: case report and brief review
    Santosh Kumar
    Department of Urology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 18:959-61. 2007
    Congenital vesicovaginal fistula is an extreme rarity. We report on a case of a 22-year-old lady who presented with menouria and infertility...
  29. ncbi Obstetric fistula in developing countries: a review article
    Mulu Muleta
    Obstetrician-Gynecologist, Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital, Addis, Ababa Ethiopia
    J Obstet Gynaecol Can 28:962-6. 2006
    ..Although prevention should be the ultimate goal, the need for curative care services for the sufferers is shown to be significant...
  30. ncbi Dead women walking: neglected millions with obstetric fistula
    S Ahmed
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S1-3. 2007
  31. ncbi Guidelines of how to manage vesicovaginal fistula
    Roberto Angioli
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rome Campus Biomedico, Via Longoni 69, 00155 Rome, Italy
    Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 48:295-304. 2003
    ..The risk of developing vesicovaginal fistula is more than 1% after radical surgery and radiotherapy for gynecologic malignancies...
  32. ncbi Free bladder mucosal autograft in the treatment of complicated vesicovaginal fistula
    F Sharifi-Aghdas
    Urology Nephrology Research Center, Labbafi Nejad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Boostan 9st Pasdaran Avenue, Tehran, Iran
    BJU Int 89:54-6. 2002
    To describe an effective and simple method for repairing complicated vesicovaginal fistula using a free bladder mucosal autograft.
  33. ncbi The classification of obstetric vesico-vaginal fistulas: a call for an evidence-based approach
    S D Arrowsmith
    Rehoboth McKinley Christian Healthcare Services, 1900 Redrock Dr, Gallup, NM 87301, USA
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S25-7. 2007
    ..Once available, an outcome-based classification system could be vital in selecting fistula cases appropriate for training surgeons, and in improving communication with patients...
  34. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula
    H Roger Hadley
    Division of Urology, Loma Linda University, 11234 Anderson Street, Room A560, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA
    Curr Urol Rep 3:401-7. 2002
    The most common cause of vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) in North America is injury to the bladder during a hysterectomy. In underdeveloped countries, childbirth is the leading etiology of these fistulae...
  35. ncbi Ten-year experience with transvaginal vesicovaginal fistula repair using tissue interposition
    Karyn Schlunt Eilber
    Department of Urology, Memorail Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA
    J Urol 169:1033-6. 2003
    PURPOSE: The success rate of vesicovaginal fistula repair is improved by tissue interposition. The Martius flap produces reliable results but it has increased morbidity...
  36. ncbi Sexual trauma--an unusual cause of a vesicovaginal fistula
    Kallol K Roy
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
    Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 101:89-90. 2002
    A 20-year-old nullipara presented with a post-coital vesicovaginal fistula in the trigone of the bladder. She had normal genital development and no other cause was found. The fistula was repaired by vaginal route.
  37. ncbi Vesical calculi with unrepaired vesicovaginal fistula: a clinical appraisal of an uncommon association
    D Dalela
    Department of Urology, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University Upgraded King George s Medical College, Lucknow, India
    J Urol 170:2206-8. 2003
    Primary vesical calculi are uncommon in patients with vesicovaginal fistula (VVF). We retrospectively analyzed 19 such cases and present our experience with the management of this condition.
  38. ncbi Laparoscopic repair of vesicovaginal fistula and right nephrectomy for nonfunctioning kidney in a single session
    G Nabi
    Department of Urology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi
    J Endourol 15:801-3. 2001
    We report a case of failed vesicovaginal fistula repair and nonfunctioning right kidney, which was managed by laparoscopic nephrectomy and fistula repair with omental interposition in a single session.
  39. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula treated with fibrin glue
    Y Kanaoka
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka City University Medical School, Osaka, Japan
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 73:147-9. 2001
    We report here a case of vesicovaginal fistula, following radiation therapy and intensive local chemotherapy for recurrent endometrial cancer of the vaginal stump, which was ameliorated with fibrin glue...
  40. ncbi Duration of bladder catheterization after surgery for obstetric fistula
    Rahel Nardos
    Bahir Dar Hamlin Fistula Center, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 103:30-2. 2008
    ..To compare the surgical outcome at discharge and at 6-months follow up in patients who underwent repair of obstetric fistulae with postoperative bladder catheterization for 10, 12, or 14 days...
  41. ncbi Interposition flaps in transabdominal vesicovaginal fistula repairs: are they really necessary?
    D H Evans
    Department of Urology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida 33101, USA
    Urology 57:670-4. 2001
    ..We recommend interposition flaps in transabdominal repairs of VVFs, even in the cases of benign fistulas with well-preserved surrounding tissue...
  42. ncbi Acute renal failure caused by complete bladder eversion through a vesicovaginal fistula
    James S Dunn
    Greater Baltimore Medical Center, 6569 North Charles Street, PPW, Baltimore, MD 21204, USA
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 15:49-50. 2004
    We report a rare case of bladder eversion through a vesicovaginal fistula. The bladder prolapse was almost complete, resulting in ureteral kinking, bilateral hydronephrosis and acute renal failure...
  43. ncbi Congenital vesicovaginal fistula in association with hypoplastic kidney and uterus didelphys
    Lucia M Dolan
    Urogynaecology Unit, Directorate of Women's Services, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom
    Urology 63:175-7. 2004
    Abnormalities of the lower urinary and genital tracts commonly coexist, although congenital vesicovaginal fistula is extremely rare...
  44. ncbi Laparoscopic repair of vesicovaginal fistula
    Rodrigo Artur Pereira Otsuka
    Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, Brazil
    J Endourol 22:525-7. 2008
    b>Vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) is one of the most devastating surgical complications that can occur in women. The primary cause remains an abdominal hysterectomy. Approach to this condition can be transvaginal or transabdominal...
  45. ncbi Laparoscopic management of recurrent vesicovaginal fistula
    J R Miklos
    Lehigh Valley Hospital, Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 10:116-7. 1999
    b>Vesicovaginal fistula repair is most commonly undertaken via a transvaginal approach. We report a recurrent case of vesicovaginal fistula which was ultimately repaired using a laparoscopic approach...
  46. ncbi Pediatric tuberculous vesicovaginal fistula
    Apul Goel
    Department of Urology, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj University, Upgraded King George's Medical College, Lucknow, India
    J Urol 171:389-90. 2004
  47. ncbi [Vesicovaginal fistula which arose postoperatively after removal of the ureter by the intussusception method for renal pelvic tumor: a case report]
    Tomohiro Magari
    Department of Urology, Chichibu City Hospital
    Hinyokika Kiyo 50:703-7. 2004
    ..Under the diagnosis of vesicovaginal fistula, we performed transvaginal repair of the vesicovaginal fistula in November 2003...
  48. ncbi The diagnosis and management of vesicovaginal fistulae
    I Romics
    Department of Urology, Semmelweis University, , H-1082 Hungary
    BJU Int 89:764-6. 2002
  49. ncbi Obstetric fistulas in rural Pakistan
    A H Jokhio
    Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 95:288-9. 2006
  50. ncbi Urological trauma after gynecological and obstetric surgeries
    Nasr A El-Tabey
    Urology and Nephrology Center, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
    Scand J Urol Nephrol 40:225-31. 2006
    ..Gynecological and obstetric surgeries are not uncommon causes of iatrogenic injury of the urinary tract. Herein, we retrospectively report our experience with these injuries over the last 18 years...
  51. ncbi Obstetric fistula: current practicalities and future concerns
    Andrew Browning
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 19:333-4. 2008
  52. ncbi An audit of obstetric fistulae in a teaching hospital in South Africa
    S R Ramphal
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, Congella, South Africa
    Trop Doct 38:162-3. 2008
    ..This study describes the demographic and clinical characteristics of 41 women with obstetric urinary fistulae. All were from poor socioeconomic backgrounds and had limited or no access to antenatal care...
  53. ncbi Complex obstetric fistulas
    R R Genadry
    Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S51-6. 2007
    ..The severity of the neurovascular alterations associated with these lesions, as well as inescapable limitations in staff, health facilities, and supplies, make their optimal management very challenging...
  54. ncbi Appendico-vesicostomy in tile management of complex vesico-vaginal fistulae
    V C Onuora
    Urology Unit, Department of Surgery, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City
    Niger J Clin Pract 9:89-90. 2006
    ..Recently a young lady presented to us with a huge VVF, associated with loss of the urethra and bladder neck, severe gynaetresia and recto-vaginal fistula. Her VVF was successfully managed by an appendico-vesiscostomy...
  55. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula with secondary vaginal stones
    Suresh Patankar
    Institute of Urology, Pune, India
    J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 16:386-9. 2006
    We report a rare case of a vesicovaginal fistula associated with secondary vaginal stones that was managed totally endoscopically.
  56. ncbi Latzko operation for vault vesicovaginal fistula
    Yan Ansquer
    Service de Gynecologie Obstetrique, Hopital Saint Antoine, 184 rue du Faubourg, St Antoine, 75571, Paris Cedex 12, France
    Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 85:1248-51. 2006
    Various surgical procedures are currently performed for the treatment of posthysterectomy vesicovaginal fistula. Most of them are carried out via an abdominal incision.
  57. ncbi Obstetric fistulas: a clinical review
    A A Creanga
    Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S40-6. 2007
    ..A standardized terminology and classification, as well as a data reporting system on the surgical management of obstetric fistulas and its outcomes, are critical steps that need to be taken immediately...
  58. ncbi Reflections on the knowledge base for obstetric fistula
    J Kelly
    Department of Public Health and Epidemology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, England, B15 2TT, UK
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S21-4. 2007
    ..The incidence, prevention, and management of vesico-vaginal and recto-vaginal fistula are discussed. The authors call for more randomized controlled trials to determine the effectiveness of surgical interventions for fistula repair...
  59. ncbi Where should obstetric vesico-vaginal fistulas be repaired: at the district general hospital or a specialized fistula center?
    L L Wall
    Department of Anthropology, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri, USA
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S28-31. 2007
    ..Without external funding, these prerequisites are almost impossible to meet at rural district hospitals...
  60. ncbi Local anesthesia: an appropriate technology for simple fistula repair
    O A Ojengbede
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S75-8. 2007
    ..To assess the efficacy of local infiltrative anesthesia with lidocaine hydrochloride in patients undergoing the surgical repair of a simple vesico-vaginal fistula...
  61. ncbi Obstetric fistula: clinical considerations in the creation of a new urethra and the management of a subsequent pregnancy
    A Browning
    Barhirdar Hamlin Fistula Center, Barhirdar, Ethiopia
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S94-7. 2007
    ..These cases were documented at the Barhirdar Hamlin Fistula Center in Northern Ethiopia...
  62. ncbi Commonalities among women who experienced vesicovaginal fistulae as a result of obstetric trauma in Niger: results from a survey given at the National Hospital Fistula Center, Niamey, Niger
    Larissa Meyer
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
    Am J Obstet Gynecol 197:90.e1-4. 2007
    ..This is an exploratory analysis to investigate possible contributing factors to the development of vesicovaginal fistulae...
  63. ncbi Current status of robotically assisted laparoscopic surgery in reproductive medicine and gynaecology
    Silvina Bocca
    The Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, 601 Colley Avenue, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA
    Reprod Biomed Online 14:765-72. 2007
    ..Ongoing controversies associated with this technology, such as cost, learning curve, conversion rate to laparotomy, post-surgical fertility and complications, are briefly addressed. Long-term analysis of outcomes is ongoing...
  64. ncbi One-stage repair for combined fistulas: myth or reality?
    O A Ojengbede
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S90-3. 2007
    ..The multistage approach involves at least 3 surgical sessions, all associated with morbidity and sometimes with a colostomy procedure as well. The outcomes of the 1-stage approach were examined...
  65. ncbi Outreach programmes for obstetric fistulae
    J Kelly
    Women's Hospital, Birmingham, UK
    J Obstet Gynaecol 24:117-8. 2004
  66. ncbi Urinary diversion in the vesico-vaginal fistula patient: general considerations regarding feasibility, safety, and follow-up
    S D Arrowsmith
    Rehoboth McKinley Christian Healthcare Services, Gallup, New Mexico 87301, USA
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S65-8. 2007
    ..As in all other areas of VVF care, more data are required before good treatment choices can be made for patients with inoperable VVFs...
  67. ncbi Eritrean women's project response to Wall paper: "Hard questions concerning fistula surgery in Third World countries"
    Amreen Husain
    J Womens Health (Larchmt) 16:281-2. 2007
  68. ncbi Current techniques for vesicovaginal fistula repair: surgical pearls to optimize cure rate
    Brian L Cohen
    Curr Urol Rep 8:413-8. 2007
    ....
  69. ncbi [Surgical treatment of post hysterectomy vesicovaginal fistulas: our experience of more than a decade]
    N Doganov
    Akush Ginekol (Sofiia) 46:47-51. 2007
    ..The authors appreciate the technique used for its utmost reliability which warrants its greater complexity and surgical trauma compared to the other approaches for vesicovaginal fistula repair.
  70. ncbi Vesicovaginal fistula repair with genito-gluteal fold fat pad flap
    Chanyeong Heo
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The College of Medicine, Seoul National University, 28 YeonGun Dong, Chongno Gu, Seoul 110 744, Republic of Korea
    J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 61:323-5. 2008
    We report our experience of supratrigonal vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) repair cases developed after gynaecologic surgery...
  71. ncbi A review of postoperative care for obstetric fistulas in Nigeria
    O S Shittu
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S79-84. 2007
    ..Technically, the involvement of all surgeons trained in fistula repair and an experience-based postoperative management protocol will relieve the disease burden carried by women living with fistulas in Nigeria...
  72. ncbi The epidemiology of genitourinary fistulae in Kumasi, Ghana, 1977-1992
    K A Danso
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Science and Technology School of Medical Sciences, Kumasi, Ghana
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 7:117-20. 1996
    ..Birth attendants should be aware of that fact. Prompt referral for obstetric intervention should be made in obstructed labor, irrespective of the age and parity of the patient...
  73. ncbi Profile and repair success of vesico-vaginal fistula in Lahore
    Maimoona Hafeez
    Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Lahore Medical and Dental College, Lahore
    J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 15:142-4. 2005
    ..To describe the profile of patients with vesico-vaginal fistula (VVF) and success rate of the surgery...
  74. ncbi Technical aspects in the management of complex vesicovaginal fistulae
    R B Singh
    Department of General Surgery, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak 124001, Haryana, India
    Trop Doct 35:40-1. 2005
    ..Thirteen complex vesicovaginal fistulae were successfully closed by a technique of wide separation and water-tight closure of vagina from the urinary bladder and augmentation of the repair with a pedicled omental interposition flap...
  75. ncbi Functional outcomes of primary and secondary repairs of vesicovaginal fistulae via vaginal cuff scar excision
    Michael K Flynn
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 15:394-8; discussion 398. 2004
    Hospital and office charts of patients who underwent vaginal cuff scar excision for vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) repair from February 1998 to December 2002 at our institution were reviewed...
  76. ncbi [Vesicovaginal fistula]
    A Cortesse
    Service d Urologie, Hopital Saint Louis, hôpital des Diaconnesses, Paris, France
    Ann Urol (Paris) 38:52-66. 2004
    ..Once a vesicovaginal fistula is suspected, a thorough vaginal examination should be performed to identify its size and location, ..
  77. ncbi Large post-hysterectomy and post-radiation vesicovaginal fistulas: repair by ileocystoplasty
    I D Tabakov
    Department of Urology, District Hospital St Ann, Sofia, Bulgaria
    J Urol 171:272-4. 2004
    ..The bladder defect is closed with a well vascularized ileal segment. Bladder capacity is enlarged simultaneously with good functional results. The procedure can be adapted to cases with concomitant damaged distal ureters...
  78. ncbi Posterior cervical lip for juxtacervical vesicovaginal fistula closure (M. Ijaiya's technique)
    Munir Deen A Ijaiya
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Maternity Hospital Wing, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, PMB 1339, Ilorin, Nigeria
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 15:216-8. 2004
    ..This technique is recommended for postmenopausal patients with a normal cervical smear and endometrial biopsy. It is easier, less time-consuming and less bloody than abdominal route repair. Vaginal capacity is preserved...
  79. ncbi Retropubic repair of genitourinary fistula using a free supporting graft
    A A el-Lateef Moharram
    Department of Urology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
    BJU Int 93:581-3. 2004
    ..To report the repair of genitourinary fistulae using a retropubic extraperitoneal transvesical approach using a support graft (free graft) from the anterior abdominal wall fat...
  80. ncbi Delayed presentation and successful repair of a recurrent vesicovaginal fistula after hysterectomy and primary abdominal repair
    Michael K Flynn
    Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 15:53-5. 2004
    ..The pathogenesis of vesicovaginal fistula formation remains unclear...
  81. ncbi Retrograde vaginal methylene blue injection for localization of complex urinary fistulas
    Kamal A Hanash
    Department of Urology MBC 83, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, PO Box 3254, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia
    J Endourol 17:941-3. 2003
    ..In a few complex cases, however, the localization of the fistulous orifice may be extremely difficult...
  82. ncbi Simple fistulas: diagnosis and management in low-resource settings--a descriptive report
    A T Lassey
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 99:S47-50. 2007
    ..The patients are kept at the hospital for 14 days postoperatively for continuous bladder drainage...
  83. ncbi Formation of vesicovaginal fistulas in laparoscopic hysterectomy with electrosurgically induced cystotomy in female mongrel dogs
    Stephanie L Cogan
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio, USA
    Am J Obstet Gynecol 187:1510-3; discussion 1513-4. 2002
    The aim of this pilot study was to investigate the relationship between various types of laparoscopic bladder injuries and vesicovaginal fistula formation in an animal model.
  84. ncbi Bilateral pedicled myocutaneous vertical rectus abdominus muscle flaps to close vesicovaginal and pouch-vaginal fistulas with simultaneous vaginal and perineal reconstruction in irradiated pelvic wounds
    Raymund E Horch
    Department of Plastic and Hand Surgery, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
    Urology 60:502-7. 2002
    ..In a second approach, the persisting vesicovaginal fistula was closed by a right rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap while simultaneously reconstructing the anterior ..
  85. ncbi Urinary and faecal incontinence following delayed primary repair of obstetric genital fistula
    Christine Murray
    Department of Urogynaecology, The Mercy Hospital for Women, Melbourne, Australia
    BJOG 109:828-32. 2002
    ..CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates the high rate of successful closure of the fistula in a specialised fistula unit, but highlights the problem of persistent urinary incontinence following closure...
  86. ncbi Gynecologic effects of tamoxifen: case reports and review of the literature
    R M Caputo
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210, USA
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 7:179-84. 1996
    ..Because the number of women receiving tamoxifen may be increasing the authors include a review of its effects, with which all health care providers caring for women should be familiar...
  87. ncbi [Vesicovaginal fistula associated with a vaginal foreign body: a case report]
    Kotaro Hirai
    The Department of Urology, Fujisawa Municipal Hospital
    Hinyokika Kiyo 51:283-6. 2005
    ..Under the diagnosis of vesicovaginal fistula due to vaginal foreign body, the cap was removed manually and transvaginal repair of the vesicovaginal ..
  88. ncbi Neobladder-vaginal fistula after cystectomy and orthotopic neobladder construction
    Joseph A Smith
    J Urol 174:970-1. 2005
  89. ncbi Surgical management of complex obstetric fistula in Eritrea
    Amreen Husain
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305 5317, USA
    J Womens Health (Larchmt) 14:839-44. 2005
    ..To evaluate the incidence of and demographic characteristics associated with obstetric fistula in Eritrea. To determine the outcomes of surgical repair of complex fistula in Eritrea by a visiting surgical team...
  90. ncbi Early versus late closure of vesicovaginal fistulas
    G S Melah
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Federal Medical Centre, Gombe, Gombe State, Nigeria
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 93:252-3. 2006
  91. ncbi Vaginal repair of vesico-vaginal fistulas: our experience
    Francesco Catanzaro
    Department of Urology, Policlinico Multimedica, Sesto San Giovanni, Milan, Italy
    Arch Ital Urol Androl 77:224-5. 2005
    ..Vaginal approach is less aggressive, well accepted by patients and can lead to lower legal issues. Abdominal surgery is mandatory in complex situations, when the fistula is big (> 4 cm) or when ureteral orifices are involved...
  92. ncbi Lack of value of the Martius fibrofatty graft in obstetric fistula repair
    A Browning
    Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital, Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 93:33-7. 2006
    ..To ascertain if the Martius graft is of benefit to successful surgical outcome in obstetric fistula repair...
  93. ncbi Successful closure of a bladder neck fistula complicated by urethral and vaginal stenosis, using oxidized cellulose (Surgicel) for reinforcement
    Suneeta Mittal
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
    Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 17:426-8. 2006
    ..As there was less available tissue, a 3 x 2-cm layer of oxidized cellulose was stitched between the bladder and the vaginal mucosa for reinforcement and to achieve a watertight closure of fistula...
  94. ncbi [Vesicovaginal fistulas: transperitoneal surgical repair using omentum or peritoneal tissue interposition, vaginal repair using Martius flaps]
    O Dilk
    , , Homburg
    Aktuelle Urol 36:529-40; quiz 541-5. 2005
  95. ncbi Supratrigonal VVF repair by modified O'Connor's technique: an experience of 26 cases
    Divakar Dalela
    Department of Urology, King George Medical University, Lucknow, UP, India
    Eur Urol 49:551-6. 2006
    ..Retropubic dissection and drainage of the retropubic space is also not required...
  96. ncbi Hard questions concerning fistula surgery in Third World countries
    L Lewis Wall
    J Womens Health (Larchmt) 14:863-6. 2005
  97. ncbi Conservative treatment for lower gynecological tract malignancies in children and adolescents: the Institut Gustave-Roussy experience
    A P Gerbaulet
    Head of Brachytherapy Unit, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
    Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 17:655-8. 1989
    ..occurred in five patients: two hydronephroses, one urethral stricture, one ileo-cecal obstruction, and one vesicovaginal fistula. Twelve of the 17 patients (71%) over 12 years of age are normally menstruating...
  98. ncbi Urology in pre-civil war Charleston
    J Nathaniel Hamilton
    Department of Urology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
    J Urol 180:477-80. 2008
    ....
  99. ncbi Genitourinary fistula experience in Sierra Leone: review of 505 cases
    Alyona Lewis
    West Africa Fistula Foundation, Choithram Memorial Hospital at Hill Station, Freetown, Sierra Leone
    J Urol 181:1725-31. 2009
    ..We reviewed cases of genitourinary fistula resulting from birth trauma in Sierra Leone to determine factors predictive of successful operative repair...
  100. ncbi Feasibility and morbidity of using saline filled tissue expanders to reduce radiation-induced bowel injury in patients with gynecologic malignancies
    Melissa A Geller
    Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Minnesota, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women s Health, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
    Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 143:93-7. 2009
    ..To evaluate the feasibility and morbidity of using saline filled tissue expanders (TE) to displace the small bowel during radiation therapy in patients with gynecologic malignancies...
  101. ncbi Genital fistula--our experience
    Arati Biswas
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Calcutta National Medical College, Kolkata
    J Indian Med Assoc 105:123-6. 2007
    ..Among the varieties of genital fistula, 76.19% were vesicovaginal fistula, 11.90% were rectovaginal fistula and 4.76%, 4.76% and 2...