yoga

Summary

Summary: A major orthodox system of Hindu philosophy based on Sankhya (metaphysical dualism) but differing from it in being theistic and characterized by the teaching of raja-yoga as a practical method of liberating the self. It includes a system of exercises for attaining bodily or mental control and well-being with liberation of the self and union with the universal spirit. (From Webster, 3d ed)

Top Publications

  1. ncbi Mindfulness-based stress reduction in relation to quality of life, mood, symptoms of stress and levels of cortisol, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) and melatonin in breast and prostate cancer outpatients
    Linda E Carlson
    Department of Psychosocial Resources, Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Alberta Cancer Board, 1331 29 Street NW, Calgary, Alta, Canada T2N 4N2
    Psychoneuroendocrinology 29:448-74. 2004
  2. ncbi A yoga intervention for young adults with elevated symptoms of depression
    Alison Woolery
    University of California, Los Angeles, USA
    Altern Ther Health Med 10:60-3. 2004
  3. ncbi Yoga for depression: the research evidence
    Karen Pilkington
    Research Council for Complementary Medicine, London, UK
    J Affect Disord 89:13-24. 2005
  4. ncbi Effects of Hatha yoga and African dance on perceived stress, affect, and salivary cortisol
    Jeremy West
    Reed College, USA
    Ann Behav Med 28:114-8. 2004
  5. ncbi Yoga-based intervention for carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized trial
    M S Garfinkel
    Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA
    JAMA 280:1601-3. 1998
  6. ncbi Psychological adjustment and sleep quality in a randomized trial of the effects of a Tibetan yoga intervention in patients with lymphoma
    Lorenzo Cohen
    Department of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
    Cancer 100:2253-60. 2004
  7. ncbi Iyengar yoga for young adults with rheumatoid arthritis: results from a mixed-methods pilot study
    Subhadra Evans
    Pediatric Pain Program, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90024, USA
    J Pain Symptom Manage 39:904-13. 2010
  8. ncbi Effect of yoga on cardiovascular system in subjects above 40 years
    Jyotsana R Bharshankar
    Department of Physiology, Govt. Medical College, Nagpur
    Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 47:202-6. 2003
  9. ncbi Randomized, controlled, six-month trial of yoga in healthy seniors: effects on cognition and quality of life
    Barry S Oken
    Department of Neurology and Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA
    Altern Ther Health Med 12:40-7. 2006
  10. ncbi Effects of hatha yoga on well-being in healthy adults in Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran
    Ne Hadi
    Department of Community Medicine, Shiraz Medical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
    East Mediterr Health J 13:829-37. 2007

Detail Information

Publications212 found, 100 shown here

  1. ncbi Mindfulness-based stress reduction in relation to quality of life, mood, symptoms of stress and levels of cortisol, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) and melatonin in breast and prostate cancer outpatients
    Linda E Carlson
    Department of Psychosocial Resources, Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Alberta Cancer Board, 1331 29 Street NW, Calgary, Alta, Canada T2N 4N2
    Psychoneuroendocrinology 29:448-74. 2004
    ....
  2. ncbi A yoga intervention for young adults with elevated symptoms of depression
    Alison Woolery
    University of California, Los Angeles, USA
    Altern Ther Health Med 10:60-3. 2004
    b>Yoga teachers and students often report that yoga has an uplifting effect on their moods, but scientific research on yoga and depression is limited.
  3. ncbi Yoga for depression: the research evidence
    Karen Pilkington
    Research Council for Complementary Medicine, London, UK
    J Affect Disord 89:13-24. 2005
    b>Yoga-based interventions may prove to be an attractive option for the treatment of depression. The aim of this study is to systematically review the research evidence on the effectiveness of yoga for this indication.
  4. ncbi Effects of Hatha yoga and African dance on perceived stress, affect, and salivary cortisol
    Jeremy West
    Reed College, USA
    Ann Behav Med 28:114-8. 2004
    Dance and yoga have been shown to produce improvements in psychological well-being.
  5. ncbi Yoga-based intervention for carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized trial
    M S Garfinkel
    Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA
    JAMA 280:1601-3. 1998
    ..Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common complication of repetitive activities and causes significant morbidity...
  6. ncbi Psychological adjustment and sleep quality in a randomized trial of the effects of a Tibetan yoga intervention in patients with lymphoma
    Lorenzo Cohen
    Department of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
    Cancer 100:2253-60. 2004
    ..b>Yoga, an ancient Eastern science, incorporates stress-reduction techniques that include regulated breathing, visual ..
  7. ncbi Iyengar yoga for young adults with rheumatoid arthritis: results from a mixed-methods pilot study
    Subhadra Evans
    Pediatric Pain Program, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90024, USA
    J Pain Symptom Manage 39:904-13. 2010
    ..Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease that often impacts patient's quality of life. For young people with RA, there is a need for rehabilitative approaches that have been shown to be safe and to lead to improved functioning...
  8. ncbi Effect of yoga on cardiovascular system in subjects above 40 years
    Jyotsana R Bharshankar
    Department of Physiology, Govt. Medical College, Nagpur
    Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 47:202-6. 2003
    This study was conducted to examine the effect of yoga on cardiovascular function in subjects above 40 yrs of age...
  9. ncbi Randomized, controlled, six-month trial of yoga in healthy seniors: effects on cognition and quality of life
    Barry S Oken
    Department of Neurology and Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA
    Altern Ther Health Med 12:40-7. 2006
    ..OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of yoga on cognitive function, fatigue, mood, and quality of life in seniors...
  10. ncbi Effects of hatha yoga on well-being in healthy adults in Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran
    Ne Hadi
    Department of Community Medicine, Shiraz Medical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
    East Mediterr Health J 13:829-37. 2007
    There have been many studies on yoga and its effects on physical function, but less attention has been paid to self assessment of improvement in physical and mental health and well-being by yoga practitioners...
  11. ncbi Yoga for women with metastatic breast cancer: results from a pilot study
    James W Carson
    Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA
    J Pain Symptom Manage 33:331-41. 2007
    ..This pilot/feasibility study examined a novel, yoga-based palliative intervention, the Yoga of Awareness Program, in a sample of women with MBC...
  12. ncbi Characteristics of yoga users: results of a national survey
    Gurjeet S Birdee
    Division for Research and Education in Complementary and Integrative Medical Therapies, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA
    J Gen Intern Med 23:1653-8. 2008
    There are limited data on the characteristics of yoga users in the U.S.
  13. ncbi Stress management: a randomized study of cognitive behavioural therapy and yoga
    Jens Granath
    Department of Psychology and Centre for Health Equity Studies (CHESS, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
    Cogn Behav Ther 35:3-10. 2006
    ..However, no significant difference was found between the 2 programs. The results indicate that both cognitive behaviour therapy and yoga are promising stress management techniques.
  14. ncbi A pilot randomized controlled trial of the Yoga of Awareness program in the management of fibromyalgia
    James W Carson
    Department of Anesthesiology and Peri Operative Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239 3011, USA
    Pain 151:530-9. 2010
    ..The aim of this randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the effects of a comprehensive yoga intervention on FM symptoms and coping...
  15. ncbi Effects of a yoga program on cortisol rhythm and mood states in early breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy: a randomized controlled trial
    H S Vadiraja
    Department of Yoga Research, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bangalore, India corrected
    Integr Cancer Ther 8:37-46. 2009
    Objectives. This study compares the effects of an integrated yoga program with brief supportive therapy in breast cancer outpatients undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy at a cancer center.
  16. ncbi Rapid stress reduction and anxiolysis among distressed women as a consequence of a three-month intensive yoga program
    Andreas Michalsen
    Department of Integrative and Internal Medicine V, Kliniken Essen Mitte, Chair of Complementary Medicine at the University Duisburg Essen, Germany
    Med Sci Monit 11:CR555-561. 2005
    Emotional distress is an increasing public health problem and Hatha yoga has been claimed to induce stress reduction and empowerment in practicing subjects...
  17. ncbi Iyengar yoga for treating symptoms of osteoarthritis of the knees: a pilot study
    Sharon L Kolasinski
    Division of Rheumatology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
    J Altern Complement Med 11:689-93. 2005
    ..program can be difficult for patients, and little is known about the benefits of alternative therapies such as yoga. The aim of this pilot study was to assess the feasibility of using yoga in the tradition of B.K.S...
  18. ncbi Randomized controlled trial of yoga among a multiethnic sample of breast cancer patients: effects on quality of life
    Alyson B Moadel
    Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
    J Clin Oncol 25:4387-95. 2007
    This study examines the impact of yoga, including physical poses, breathing, and meditation exercises, on quality of life (QOL), fatigue, distressed mood, and spiritual well-being among a multiethnic sample of breast cancer patients.
  19. ncbi Yoga for cancer patients and survivors
    Julienne E Bower
    Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, University of California, Los Angeles 90095 7076, USA
    Cancer Control 12:165-71. 2005
    b>Yoga has been practiced for thousands of years to improve physical and emotional well-being. Empirical research on yoga has been ongoing for several decades, including several recent studies conducted with cancer patients and survivors.
  20. ncbi Subjective Sleep Quality and hormonal modulation in long-term yoga practitioners
    Francisca M Vera
    Department of Psychobiology and Methodology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Malaga, Campus de Teatinos, Malaga, Spain
    Biol Psychol 81:164-8. 2009
    b>Yoga represents a fascinating mind-body approach, wherein body movements (asana), breathing exercises (pranayama) and meditation are integrated into a single multidimensional practice...
  21. ncbi Stress, inflammation, and yoga practice
    Janice K Kiecolt-Glaser
    Department of Psychiatry, Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
    Psychosom Med 72:113-21. 2010
    To address the mechanisms underlying hatha yoga's potential stress-reduction benefits, we compared inflammatory and endocrine responses of novice and expert yoga practitioners before, during, and after a restorative hatha yoga session, as ..
  22. ncbi Anxiolytic effects of a yoga program in early breast cancer patients undergoing conventional treatment: a randomized controlled trial
    M Raghavendra Rao
    Departments of CAM, Surgical Oncology, Medical Oncology and Radiation Oncology, Bangalore Institute of Oncology, Bangalore, India
    Complement Ther Med 17:1-8. 2009
    This study compares the anxiolytic effects of a yoga program and supportive therapy in breast cancer outpatients undergoing conventional treatment at a cancer centre.
  23. ncbi Complications of yoga
    A S Kashyap
    Department of Endocrinology, Command Hospital (Southern Command, Pune 411 040, India
    Emerg Med J 24:231. 2007
  24. ncbi Effects of an integrated yoga program in modulating psychological stress and radiation-induced genotoxic stress in breast cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy
    Birendranath Banerjee
    Genome Stability Laboratory, Department of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore
    Integr Cancer Ther 6:242-50. 2007
    Effects of an integrated yoga program in modulating perceived stress levels, anxiety, as well as depression levels and radiation-induced DNA damage were studied in 68 breast cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy...
  25. ncbi Kapalabhati pranayama: breath of fire or cause of pneumothorax? A case report
    Derek B Johnson
    Department of Surgery, Berkshire Medical Center, Pittsfield, MA 01201, USA
    Chest 125:1951-2. 2004
    ..a 29-year-old healthy woman who presented to the emergency department with a spontaneous pneumothorax caused by a yoga breathing technique called Kapalabhati pranayama, or breath of fire...
  26. ncbi Effect of Iyengar yoga therapy for chronic low back pain
    Kimberly Anne Williams
    Dept Community Medicine, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26505, USA
    Pain 115:107-17. 2005
    ..A randomized control trial was conducted in subjects with non-specific chronic low back pain comparing Iyengar yoga therapy to an educational control group. Both programs were 16 weeks long...
  27. ncbi Effect of rosary prayer and yoga mantras on autonomic cardiovascular rhythms: comparative study
    L Bernardi
    Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy
    BMJ 323:1446-9. 2001
    To test whether rhythmic formulas such as the rosary and yoga mantras can synchronise and reinforce inherent cardiovascular rhythms and modify baroreflex sensitivity.
  28. ncbi Effects of yoga on inflammation and exercise capacity in patients with chronic heart failure
    Paula R Pullen
    Department of Kinesiology and Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
    J Card Fail 14:407-13. 2008
    ..b>Yoga combines physical and breathing exercises that may benefit patients with HF...
  29. ncbi Effect of yoga based lifestyle intervention on subjective well-being
    Ratna Sharma
    Integral Health Clinic, Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029
    Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 52:123-31. 2008
    b>Yoga is assuming importance in improving mental health and quality of life in the treatment of a number of psychiatric and psychosomatic disorders...
  30. ncbi Body awareness, eating attitudes, and spiritual beliefs of women practicing yoga
    K A Dittmann
    Department of Nutrition, Food Science, and Packaging, San Jose State University, San Jose, California, USA
    Eat Disord 17:273-92. 2009
    This research evaluated attitudes about body image and eating in women practicing postural yoga. Study 1 described scores from questionnaires on variables related to body awareness, intuitive eating, spirituality, and reasons for ..
  31. ncbi Antidepressant efficacy and hormonal effects of Sudarshana Kriya Yoga (SKY) in alcohol dependent individuals
    A Vedamurthachar
    National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India
    J Affect Disord 94:249-53. 2006
    BACKGROUND: Sudarshana Kriya Yoga (SKY) has demonstrable antidepressant effects. SKY was tested for this effect in inpatients of alcohol dependence...
  32. ncbi Restorative yoga for women with breast cancer: findings from a randomized pilot study
    Suzanne C Danhauer
    Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27157 1082, USA
    Psychooncology 18:360-8. 2009
    Restorative yoga (RY) is a gentle type of yoga that may be beneficial for cancer patients and post-treatment survivors...
  33. ncbi A pilot study of yoga for breast cancer survivors: physical and psychological benefits
    S Nicole Culos-Reed
    Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
    Psychooncology 15:891-7. 2006
    ..g. fatigue, nausea), and improving overall well-being and quality of life. The purpose of the present pilot study was to examine the physical and psychological benefits afforded by a 7-week yoga program for cancer survivors.
  34. ncbi Effects of yoga on depression and anxiety of women
    M Javnbakht
    Psychiatry Department of Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch 22 Bahman Hospital, Mashhad, Iran
    Complement Ther Clin Pract 15:102-4. 2009
    b>Yoga has often been perceived as a method of stress management tool that can assist in alleviating depression and anxiety disorders...
  35. ncbi The effects of yoga on hypertensive persons in Thailand
    Ruth McCaffrey
    Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA
    Holist Nurs Pract 19:173-80. 2005
    To determine the effectiveness of a yoga program on blood pressure and stress, a group of hypertensive patients in Thailand were studied, with the experimental group showing significantly decreased mean stress scores and blood pressure, ..
  36. ncbi Post traumatic stress symptoms and heart rate variability in Bihar flood survivors following yoga: a randomized controlled study
    Shirley Telles
    Department of Yoga Research, Patanjali Yogpeeth, Delhi Haridwar Highway Haridwar 249402, India
    BMC Psychiatry 10:18. 2010
    An earlier study showed that a week of yoga practice was useful in stress management after a natural calamity...
  37. ncbi Effect of yoga based lifestyle intervention on state and trait anxiety
    Nidhi Gupta
    Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029
    Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 50:41-7. 2006
    ..aim of the study was to study the short-term impact of a comprehensive but brief lifestyle intervention, based on yoga, on anxiety levels in normal and diseased subjects...
  38. ncbi A randomized trial of yoga for adolescents with irritable bowel syndrome
    Leora Kuttner
    University of British Columbia, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. kuttner @sfu.ca
    Pain Res Manag 11:217-23. 2006
    ..Mind-body approaches such as yoga have been recommended as interventions for patients with IBS...
  39. ncbi Effect of a gentle Iyengar yoga program on gait in the elderly: an exploratory study
    Margarete DiBenedetto
    Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, 22908, USA
    Arch Phys Med Rehabil 86:1830-7. 2005
    OBJECTIVE: To determine if a tailored yoga program could improve age-related changes in hip extension, stride length, and associated indices of gait function in healthy elders, changes that have been linked to increased risk for falls, ..
  40. ncbi Hatha yoga for depression: critical review of the evidence for efficacy, plausible mechanisms of action, and directions for future research
    Lisa A Uebelacker
    Brown University School of Medicine and Butler Hospital 345 Blackstone Boulevard, Providence, RI 02906, USA
    J Psychiatr Pract 16:22-33. 2010
    The purpose of this article is to review the evidence for the efficacy of hatha yoga for depression and possible mechanisms by which yoga may have an impact on depression, and to outline directions for future research.
  41. ncbi Improvement in hand grip strength in normal volunteers and rheumatoid arthritis patients following yoga training
    M Dash
    Swami Vivekananda Yoga Research Foundation, No. # 9, 1st Main, Chamarajpet, Bangalore-560 018
    Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 45:355-60. 2001
    The present study aimed at assessing the effects of a set of yoga practices on normal adults (n = 37), children (n = 86), and patients with rheumatoid arthritis (n = 20)...
  42. ncbi Restorative yoga for women with ovarian or breast cancer: findings from a pilot study
    Suzanne C Danhauer
    Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27157 1082, USA
    J Soc Integr Oncol 6:47-58. 2008
    b>Yoga has demonstrated benefit in healthy individuals and those with various health conditions. There are, however, few systematic studies to support the development of yoga interventions for cancer patients...
  43. ncbi Yoga therapy as an add-on treatment in the management of patients with schizophrenia--a randomized controlled trial
    G Duraiswamy
    Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore 560029, India
    Acta Psychiatr Scand 116:226-32. 2007
    Treatment of schizophrenia has remained unsatisfactory despite the availability of antipsychotics. This study examined the efficacy of yoga therapy (YT) as an add-on treatment to the ongoing antipsychotic treatment.
  44. ncbi Restorative yoga in adults with metabolic syndrome: a randomized, controlled pilot trial
    Beth E Cohen
    Department of General Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94121, USA
    Metab Syndr Relat Disord 6:223-9. 2008
    Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Yoga improves some metabolic parameters, but it has not been studied in persons with metabolic syndrome...
  45. ncbi A nonrandomized non-naive comparative study of the effects of kapalabhati and breath awareness on event-related potentials in trained yoga practitioners
    Meesha Joshi
    Swami Vivekananda Yoga Research Foundation, Bangalore, India
    J Altern Complement Med 15:281-5. 2009
    The study was conducted to compare the P300 event-related potentials recorded before and after (1) high-frequency yoga breathing (HFYB) and (2) breath awareness.
  46. ncbi A review of the literature examining the physiological processes underlying the therapeutic benefits of Hatha yoga
    Karen D Dunn
    George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA
    Adv Mind Body Med 23:10-8. 2008
    An estimated 7.4 million Americans currently practice Hatha yoga. Moreover, 64% of individuals who practice yoga report doing so for well-being...
  47. ncbi Effect of integrated yoga on stress and heart rate variability in pregnant women
    Maharana Satyapriya
    Division of Yoga and Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Research Foundation, Bangalore, India
    Int J Gynaecol Obstet 104:218-22. 2009
    To study the effect of integrated yoga practice and guided yogic relaxation on both perceived stress and measured autonomic response in healthy pregnant women.
  48. ncbi Urinary incontinence among group fitness instructors including yoga and pilates teachers
    Kari Bø
    Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway
    Neurourol Urodyn 30:370-3. 2011
    ..The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of UI among female group fitness instructors, including Pilates and yoga teachers.
  49. ncbi Community based yoga classes for type 2 diabetes: an exploratory randomised controlled trial
    Lana Skoro-Kondza
    Research Department of Primary Care and Population Health, University College London, London, UK
    BMC Health Serv Res 9:33. 2009
    b>Yoga is a popular therapy for diabetes but its efficacy is contested...
  50. ncbi Question & answer: yoga in the treatment of disordered eating and body image disturbance: how can the practice of yoga be helpful in recovery from an eating disorder?
    Robin Boudette
    Princeton University, Princeton, and Four Winds Yoga Studio, Penningtion, New Jersey, USA
    Eat Disord 14:167-70. 2006
  51. ncbi Meditation with yoga, group therapy with hypnosis, and psychoeducation for long-term depressed mood: a randomized pilot trial
    Lisa D Butler
    Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305 571, USA
    J Clin Psychol 64:806-20. 2008
    This randomized pilot study investigated the effects of meditation with yoga (and psychoeducation) versus group therapy with hypnosis (and psychoeducation) versus psychoeducation alone on diagnostic status and symptom levels among 46 ..
  52. ncbi Integrating yoga into cancer care
    Susan A DiStasio
    Connecticut Oncology Hematology Associates, Torrington
    Clin J Oncol Nurs 12:125-30. 2008
    Although yoga has been practiced in Eastern culture for thousands of years as part of life philosophy, classes in the United States only recently have been offered to people with cancer...
  53. ncbi The effectiveness of yoga for the improvement of well-being and resilience to stress in the workplace
    Ned Hartfiel
    Dru Education Centre, Snowdonia Mountain Lodge, Bethesda, United Kingdom
    Scand J Work Environ Health 37:70-6. 2011
    ..This study examined the effectiveness of yoga in enhancing emotional well-being and resilience to stress among university employees.
  54. ncbi Effects of yoga program on quality of life and affect in early breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy: a randomized controlled trial
    H S Vadiraja
    Department of Yoga Research, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bangalore, India
    Complement Ther Med 17:274-80. 2009
    This study compares the effects of an integrated yoga program with brief supportive therapy in breast cancer outpatients undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy at a cancer centre.
  55. ncbi Effects of yoga on natural killer cell counts in early breast cancer patients undergoing conventional treatment. Comment to: recreational music-making modulates natural killer cell activity, cytokines, and mood states in corporate employees Masatada Wachi
    Raghavendra M Rao
    Med Sci Monit 14:LE3-4. 2008
  56. ncbi Yoga lifestyle intervention reduces blood pressure in HIV-infected adults with cardiovascular disease risk factors
    W T Cade
    Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 4940 Parkview Place, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    HIV Med 11:379-88. 2010
    ..We conducted a prospective, randomized, controlled study to evaluate whether a yoga lifestyle intervention improves CVD risk factors, virological or immunological status, or quality of life (QOL) in ..
  57. ncbi Modulation of cardiac autonomic balance with adjuvant yoga therapy in patients with refractory epilepsy
    T N Sathyaprabha
    Department of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India
    Epilepsy Behav 12:245-52. 2008
    The practice of yoga regulates body physiology through control of posture, breathing, and meditation...
  58. ncbi Effects of an integrated yoga programme on chemotherapy-induced nausea and emesis in breast cancer patients
    R M Raghavendra
    Department of Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bangalore, India
    Eur J Cancer Care (Engl) 16:462-74. 2007
    This study examined the effect of an integrated yoga programme on chemotherapy-related nausea and emesis in early operable breast cancer outpatients...
  59. ncbi The 'world of yoga': the production and reproduction of therapeutic landscapes
    Anne Cécile Hoyez
    Department of Geography, Université de Rennes 2 Haute Bretagne, Campus Villejean, Place du Recteur Henri Le Moal, 35043 Rennes Cedex, France
    Soc Sci Med 65:112-24. 2007
    b>Yoga is becoming more and more fashionable all around the world. This activity, partly considered as therapeutic, reveals contemporary ways of producing global practices...
  60. ncbi Reduced hypoxic ventilatory response with preserved blood oxygenation in yoga trainees and Himalayan Buddhist monks at altitude: evidence of a different adaptive strategy?
    Luciano Bernardi
    Department of Internal Medicine, University of Pavia and IRCCS Ospedale S Matteo, Pavia, Italy
    Eur J Appl Physiol 99:511-8. 2007
    b>Yoga induces long-term changes in respiratory function and control. We tested whether it represents a successful strategy for high-altitude adaptation...
  61. ncbi Effect of short term yoga practice on ventilatory function tests
    K Makwana
    Department of Physiology, M G M Medical College, Indore
    Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 32:202-8. 1988
    Twentyfive normal male volunteers undergoing a ten weeks course in the practice of yoga have been studied by some parameters of ventilatory functions tests...
  62. ncbi Randomized controlled trial of yoga and exercise in multiple sclerosis
    B S Oken
    Department of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland 97239, USA
    Neurology 62:2058-64. 2004
    To determine the effect of yoga and of aerobic exercise on cognitive function, fatigue, mood, and quality of life in multiple sclerosis (MS).
  63. ncbi Effect of yoga training on handgrip, respiratory pressures and pulmonary function
    Lakshmi Jatiya
    Department of Physiology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER, Pondicherry 605 006
    Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 47:387-92. 2003
    Although there are a number of reports on the effect of yoga training on pulmonary functions, very few studies have been undertaken on the effect of yoga training on respiratory pressures and handgrip endurance...
  64. ncbi Immediate effect of two yoga-based relaxation techniques on performance in a letter-cancellation task
    S P Sarang
    Swami Vivekananda Yoga Research Foundation, No 19 K G Nagar, Bangalore 560 019, India
    Percept Mot Skills 105:379-85. 2007
    ..cancellation task was assessed with 69 male volunteers, ages 18 to 48 years, immediately before and after two yoga-based relaxation techniques and a control session of equal duration...
  65. ncbi Improvement of glutathione and total antioxidant status with yoga
    Sanchari Sinha
    Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, Delhi, India
    J Altern Complement Med 13:1085-90. 2007
    Several studies suggest that yoga can decrease oxidative stress. However reports are scanty regarding whether yoga training can improve the glutathione level of individual...
  66. ncbi Psychological aspects of asthma
    Paul Lehrer
    Department of Psychiatry, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
    J Consult Clin Psychol 70:691-711. 2002
    ..Other promising psychological interventions as adjuncts to medical treatment include training in symptom perception, stress management, hypnosis, yoga, and several biofeedback procedures.
  67. ncbi An evidence-based solution for minimizing stress and anger in nursing students
    Maria R Shirey
    Shirey and Associates, Evansville, Indiana, USA
    J Nurs Educ 46:568-71. 2007
    ..Common sources and manifestations of anger in nursing students are presented, and one evidence-based solution--mindfulness-based-stress reduction--is discussed...
  68. ncbi A pilot study of a yoga and meditation intervention for dementia caregiver stress
    Lynn C Waelde
    Pacific Graduate School of Psychology, Palo Alto, CA 94303, USA
    J Clin Psychol 60:677-87. 2004
    ..dementia patient family caregivers (eight Latinas and four Caucasians) participated in a six-session manualized yoga-meditation program (called Inner Resources) designed to help caregivers cope with stress...
  69. ncbi Effects of mindful and non-mindful exercises on people with depression: a systematic review
    Hector W H Tsang
    Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong
    Br J Clin Psychol 47:303-22. 2008
    ..The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of mindful and non-mindful physical exercises as an intervention in managing depression or depressive symptoms based on a systematic literature review...
  70. ncbi Complementary and alternative medicine for sleep disturbances in older adults
    Nalaka S Gooneratne
    Division of Geriatric Medicine, Center for Sleep and Respiratory Neurobiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 3615 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
    Clin Geriatr Med 24:121-38, viii. 2008
    ..3) Several other modalities, such as Tai Chi, acupuncture, acupressure, yoga, and meditation have improved sleep parameters in a limited number of early trials...
  71. ncbi Changes in middle latency auditory evoked potentials during meditation
    Shirley Telles
    Vivekananda Yoga Research Foundation, Eknath Bhavan, No 19, Near Gavipuram Circle, K G Nagar, Bangalore 560 019, India
    Psychol Rep 94:398-400. 2004
    In the present study of middle latency auditory evoked potentials during Brahmakumaris Raja Yoga meditation there was a decrease in the peak latency of the Na wave (a negative wave between 14 and 19 msec.) during meditation...
  72. ncbi The effectiveness of Tai Chi, yoga, meditation, and Reiki healing sessions in promoting health and enhancing problem solving abilities of registered nurses
    Bonnie Raingruber
    University of California Davis Medical Center, 2315 Stockton Boulevard, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
    Issues Ment Health Nurs 28:1141-55. 2007
    Given the current necessity of retaining qualified nurses, a self-care program consisting of Yoga, Tai Chi, Meditation classes, and Reiki healing sessions was designed for a university-based hospital...
  73. ncbi Effects of Hatha yoga and Omkar meditation on cardiorespiratory performance, psychologic profile, and melatonin secretion
    Kasiganesan Harinath
    Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, Timarpur, Delhi, India
    J Altern Complement Med 10:261-8. 2004
    To evaluate effects of Hatha yoga and Omkar meditation on cardiorespiratory performance, psychologic profile, and melatonin secretion.
  74. ncbi Concentrative meditation enhances preattentive processing: a mismatch negativity study
    Narayanan Srinivasan
    Centre for Behavioural and Cognitive Sciences, University of Allahabad, Allahabad, India
    Neuroreport 18:1709-12. 2007
    ..Sudarshan Kriya Yoga meditation is a yogic exercise practiced in an ordered sequence beginning with breathing exercises, and ending with ..
  75. ncbi Prospective study of new participants in a community-based mind-body training program
    Sung W Lee
    Center for Complementary and Integrative Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA
    J Gen Intern Med 19:760-5. 2004
    Mind-body practices such as yoga are widely popular, but little is known about how such exercises impact health-related quality of life.
  76. ncbi Mindfulness meditation: a path of transformation & healing
    Mary Jane Ott
    Pain and Palliative Care Program, and Pediatric Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA
    J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv 42:22-9. 2004
    ..This practice allows individuals to become compassionate witnesses to their own experiences, to avoid making premature decisions, and to be open to new possibilities, transformation, and healing...
  77. ncbi Mind-body interventions for chronic pain in older adults: a structured review
    Natalia E Morone
    Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
    Pain Med 8:359-75. 2007
    ..We conducted a structured review of eight mind-body interventions for older adults with chronic nonmalignant pain...
  78. ncbi Effects of yoga and meditation on clinical and biochemical parameters of metabolic syndrome
    Deepali Khatri
    Diabetes Res Clin Pract 78:e9-10. 2007
  79. ncbi An introduction to Kundalini yoga meditation techniques that are specific for the treatment of psychiatric disorders
    David S Shannahoff-Khalsa
    The Research Group for Mind Body Dynamics, Institute for Nonlinear Science, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, 92093 0402, USA
    J Altern Complement Med 10:91-101. 2004
    The ancient system of Kundalini yoga includes a vast array of meditation techniques and many were discovered to be specific for treating the psychiatric disorders as we know them today...
  80. ncbi Cardiorespiratory and metabolic changes during yoga sessions: the effects of respiratory exercises and meditation practices
    Marcello Arias Dias Danucalov
    Unidade de Medicina Comportamental, Depto de Psicobiologia, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Rua Napoleao de Barros, 925, CEP 04024 002 Sao Paulo, Brazil
    Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback 33:77-81. 2008
    ..in cardiorespiratory and metabolic intensity brought about by the practice of pranayamas (breathing exercises of yoga) and meditation during the same hatha-yoga session...
  81. ncbi Mind-body interventions during pregnancy
    Amy E Beddoe
    School of Nursing, San Jose State University, CA 95192 0057, USA
    J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 37:165-75. 2008
    ..To examine published evidence on the effectiveness of mind-body interventions during pregnancy on perceived stress, mood, and perinatal outcomes...
  82. ncbi Disease prevention and health promotion in the aging with a traditional system of natural medicine: Maharishi Vedic Medicine
    Robert H Schneider
    Center for Natural Medicine and Prevention, College of Maharishi Vedic Medicine, USA
    J Aging Health 14:57-78. 2002
    ....
  83. ncbi Non-linear dynamic complexity of the human EEG during meditation
    L I Aftanas
    Psychophysiology Laboratory, State Research Institute of Physiology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Timakova Str 4, 630117, Novosibirsk, Russia
    Neurosci Lett 330:143-6. 2002
    We used non-linear analysis to investigate the dynamical properties underlying the EEG in the model of Sahaja Yoga meditation...
  84. ncbi Mindfulness-based stress reduction and healthcare utilization in the inner city: preliminary findings
    Beth Roth
    Haight Ashbury Free Medical Clinic and the Department of Public Health in San Francisco, Calif, USA
    Altern Ther Health Med 8:60-2, 64-6. 2002
    ..The present study examined inner-city patients' healthcare utilization before and after an MBSR intervention...
  85. ncbi Complementary and alternative medicine in asthma: do they work?
    Claudia Steurer-Stey
    Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Policlinic, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland
    Swiss Med Wkly 132:338-44. 2002
    ..An increasing number of patients with asthma are attracted by complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). Therefore, it is of importance that scientific evidence about the efficacy of this type of therapy is regarded...
  86. ncbi Effect of meditation on respiratory system, cardiovascular system and lipid profile
    Rashmi Vyas
    Department of Physiology, B. J. Medical College, Ahmedabad-380 016
    Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 46:487-91. 2002
    In this study, respiratory functions, cardiovascular parameters and lipid profile of those practicing Raja Yoga meditation (short and long term meditators) were compared with those of nonmediators...
  87. ncbi [Changes in cortical activity during altered state of consciousness: study of meditation by high resolution EEG]
    L I Aftanas
    Fiziol Cheloveka 29:18-27. 2003
  88. ncbi Mindfulness-based stress reduction in relation to quality of life, mood, symptoms of stress, and immune parameters in breast and prostate cancer outpatients
    Linda E Carlson
    Department Psychosocial Resources, Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
    Psychosom Med 65:571-81. 2003
    ....
  89. ncbi Progressive muscle relaxation, breathing exercises, and ABC relaxation theory
    M Matsumoto
    Roosevelt University Stress Institute, Chicago, IL 60605, USA
    J Clin Psychol 57:1551-7. 2001
    ..A delayed and potentially reinforcing aftereffect emerged for PMR only after five weeks of training--increased levels of Mental Quiet and Joy. Clinical and theoretical implications are discussed...
  90. ncbi Yoga: an adjunct to infertility treatment
    Hari Kaur Khalsa
    West Medford, MA 02155, USA
    Fertil Steril 80:46-51. 2003
    b>Yoga and meditation can help women experiencing the challenges of infertility...
  91. ncbi Progressive muscle relaxation, yoga stretching, and ABC relaxation theory
    Shahyad Ghoncheh
    Roosevelt University Stress Institute, Chicago, IL 60605, USA
    J Clin Psychol 60:131-6. 2004
    This study compared the psychological effects of progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) and yoga stretching (hatha) exercises. Forty participants were randomly divided into two groups and taught PMR or yoga stretching exercises...
  92. ncbi The effect of a six-week program of yoga and meditation on brachial artery reactivity: do psychosocial interventions affect vascular tone?
    Satish Sivasankaran
    Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Bridgeport Hospital, Bridgeport, Connecticut 06610, USA
    Clin Cardiol 29:393-8. 2006
    ..Chronic stress is estimated to increase the risk of cardiovascular (CV) events two-fold. Although stress reduction has been linked to a reduction in CV events, little is known regarding its exact mechanism of benefit...
  93. ncbi Is prenatal childbirth preparation effective in decreasing adverse maternal and neonatal response to labor? A nested case-control study
    Hyun Hee Kim
    Department of Nursing, Cheil Hospital and Women s Health care Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
    Acta Biomed 79:18-22. 2008
    Sophrology, based on a combination of Western relaxation therapy and Eastern yoga and meditation might decrease maternal stress during labor...
  94. ncbi Ayurveda for diabetes mellitus: a review of the biomedical literature
    Charles Elder
    Oregon Health and Science University, USA
    Altern Ther Health Med 10:44-50. 2004
    ..offers a review of the English language literature related to Ayurveda and diabetes care, encompassing herbs, diet, yoga, and meditation as modalities that are accessible and acceptable to Western clinicians and patients...
  95. ncbi Interoceptive awareness in experienced meditators
    Sahib S Khalsa
    Neuroscience Graduate Program, Department of Neurology, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
    Psychophysiology 45:671-7. 2008
    ..These results provide evidence against the notion that practicing attention to internal body sensations, a core feature of meditation, enhances the ability to sense the heartbeat at rest...
  96. ncbi A pilot study comparing the effects of mindfulness-based and cognitive-behavioral stress reduction
    Bruce W Smith
    Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 85131 1161, USA
    J Altern Complement Med 14:251-8. 2008
    ..The objective of this pilot study was to compare the effects of two mind-body interventions: mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and cognitive-behavioral stress reduction (CBSR)...
  97. ncbi A randomised comparative trial of yoga and relaxation to reduce stress and anxiety
    Caroline Smith
    Centre for Allied Health Evidence, School of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia
    Complement Ther Med 15:77-83. 2007
    To compare yoga and relaxation as treatment modalities at 10 and 16 weeks from study baseline to determine if either of modality reduces subject stress, anxiety, blood pressure and improve quality of life.
  98. ncbi Evaluating a yogic breathing and meditation intervention for individuals living with HIV/AIDS
    Alison Brazier
    Tzu Chi Institute for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, The Art of Living Foundation, British Columbia, Canada
    Am J Health Promot 20:192-5. 2006
    ..To assess the effectiveness of a group program aimed at improving well-being among individuals living with HIV/AIDS...
  99. ncbi Complementary treatments for tobacco cessation: a survey
    Amit Sood
    Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, USA
    Nicotine Tob Res 8:767-71. 2006
    ..CAM treatments most commonly perceived to be efficacious were yoga, relaxation, meditation, and massage therapy...
  100. ncbi Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction as supportive therapy in cancer care: systematic review
    Joanna E Smith
    Research Council for Complementary Medicine, London, UK
    J Adv Nurs 52:315-27. 2005
    ..Further research into its efficacy, feasibility and safety for cancer patients in the nursing context is recommended...
  101. ncbi Sudarshan Kriya yogic breathing in the treatment of stress, anxiety, and depression: part I-neurophysiologic model
    Richard P Brown
    Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA
    J Altern Complement Med 11:189-201. 2005
    ..A neurophysiologic model of yogic breathing proposes to integrate research on yoga with polyvagal theory, vagal stimulation, hyperventilation, and clinical observations...

Research Grants86

  1. Lifestyle Modification and blood Pressure Study (LIMBS)
    Debbie L Cohen; Fiscal Year: 2010
    Hypertension prevalence continues to increase in the United States. Yoga, a form of mind body therapy has become increasingly popular in the United States and represents an alternative to drug therapy...
  2. Cardiovascular Effects of lyengar Yoga
    Raymond Townsend; Fiscal Year: 2006
    ..However, mind-body therapies (MBT) such as mediation and yoga are gaining popularity in managing elevations in blood pressure...
  3. Morgan State University-Public Health Program-CAM Research Training Program (Inst
    Yvonne Bronner; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..To date MSU-PHP CAM Fellows have investigated the relationship of Yoga to hypertension, black tea and lipid excretion, concordance of practitioner/patient beliefs on CAM treatment ..
  4. Academic Career Development in CAM Research and Education
    ROBERT SAPER; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..with low income populations, my first specific aim is to conduct a randomized controlled feasibility trial of hatha yoga classes versus a wait list control group for 30 low income English and Spanish speaking individuals with chronic ..
  5. Massage Therapy In Eccentric Exercise Induced Muscle Weakness And Inflammation
    Thomas Best; Fiscal Year: 2009
    ..numbers of people have turned to alternative approaches including myofacial release, massage, acupuncture, and yoga. According to the American Massage Therapy Association (AMTA, http://www.amtamassage...
  6. Massage Therapy In Eccentric Exercise Induced Muscle Weakness And Inflammation
    THOMAS MICHAEL BEST; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..numbers of people have turned to alternative approaches including myofacial release, massage, acupuncture, and yoga. According to the American Massage Therapy Association (AMTA, http://www.amtamassage...
  7. Safe & Effective Yoga Prescription for Older Adults: Biomechanical Considerations
    George Salem; Fiscal Year: 2009
    ..S. Department of Health & Human Services and the National Recreation & Park Association both recommend Yoga as a form of total-solution exercise for older adults, capable of providing cardiovascular fitness, resistance ..
  8. Quantification of Outcome Measures for Mind Body Interventions
    Herbert Benson; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..these issues with a randomized controlled trial of an 8-week intervention with three treatment arms of meditation, yoga and a stress-education behavioral placebo control in normal, healthy subjects with moderate to severe perceived ..
  9. MBSR Intervention to reduce stress in AD caregivers
    Lisa Fredman; Fiscal Year: 2007
    Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) is a mind-body technique that incorporates mindfulness meditation, yoga, and cognitive reappraisal with the goal of self-managing the psychological and physical distress resulting from stress, as ..
  10. A Wirelss Wearable System to Measure Adherence to Mind-Body Study Protocols
    Paul Gibson; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..torso motion and compare it to stored reference profiles to evaluate adherence to body movement protocols such as yoga, meditation postures, and tai chi...
  11. A New Translational Tool for Studying the Role of Breathing in Meditation.
    Margaret Ann Chesney; Fiscal Year: 2009
    Breathing exercises, alone or as a component of mind-body interventions such as meditation and yoga, have potential for amelioration of a wide range of acute and chronic disorders...
  12. Yoga, Health, and Meditation
    Frederick Hecht; Fiscal Year: 2004
    The UCSF Osher Center for Integrative Medicine (OCIM) and the Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana (SVYASA) propose to create an international collaboration for research on the health effects of yoga...
  13. Prenatal Depression and a Yoga Intervention
    Tiffany M Field; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..Inasmuch as yoga, like massage, stimulates pressure receptors, it might be expected to have effects and underlying mechanisms that ..
  14. Complementary and Integrative Medicine Training Program
    Mary Charlson; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..bio-organic extracts); and psychobiological medicine (meditation, social support, guided imagery, spirituality, yoga, tai chi, and aerobic exercise)...
  15. Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction & Myocardial Ischemia
    David Sheps; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..Further, some studies have reported positive results with coronary risk factors using meditation and yoga. Current clinical meditation literature suggests that a mindfulness meditation based stress reduction program (i.e...
  16. Effects of Energy Healers on Atherosclerosis
    Joan Fox; Fiscal Year: 2003
    ..There is growing interest in the use of interventional programs that include practices such as meditation and yoga that are based on Eastern spiritual philosophies...
  17. Restorative Yoga for Therapy of the Metabolic Syndrome (RHYTHMS) study
    Alka Kanaya; Fiscal Year: 2009
    ..b>Yoga is an ancient self-awareness system that combines the use of body postures, breathing, and mental focus...
  18. Efficacy of Yoga for Self-Management of Dyspnea in COPD
    Virginia Carrieri Kohlman; Fiscal Year: 2003
    ..b>Yoga practice is a complementary therapy that people use to manage their dyspnea...
  19. Yoga for the Management of HIV-Metabolic Syndromes
    Kevin Yarasheski; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..The ancient practice of a Yoga lifestyle has been re-popularized as a complementary, non-traditional treatment for metabolic, anthropomorphic, and ..
  20. Breast Cancer Survivors: Physical Activity, Inflammation, Fatigue, and Distress
    Janice Kiecolt Glaser; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..clinical trial, building on preliminary studies that have demonstrated anti-inflammatory changes associated with yoga. A total of 200 stage I, II, and Ilia breast cancer survivors will be recruited, ages 40 and older; the women will ..
  21. Primary Care Treatment for Overweight Adolescent Females
    Victor Stevens; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..The activity portion of our intervention includes a yoga-based component to promote body awareness in a no threatening manner for overweight adolescents...