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| malate dehydrogenaseSummarySummary: An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of (S)-malate and NAD+ to oxaloacetate and NADH. EC 1.1.1.37. Top Publications
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Regulation of malate dehydrogenase activity by glutamate, citrate, alpha-ketoglutarate, and multienzyme interactionL A Fahien
Department of Pharmacology, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison 53706
J Biol Chem 263:10687-97. 1988..aminotransferase can associate with the alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex and that mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase can associate with this binary complex to form a ternary complex...
A nucleocytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase regulates p53 transcriptional activity in response to metabolic stressS M Lee
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Research Laboratory for Metabolic Checkpoint, Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Cell Death Differ 16:738-48. 2009..Here, we discover that nucleocytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase-1 (MDH1) physically associates with p53...
Selective 13C labeling of nucleotides for large RNA NMR spectroscopy using an E. coli strain disabled in the TCA cycleChandar S Thakur
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Biomolecular Structure and Organization, University of Maryland, 1115 Biomolecular Sciences Bldg 296, College Park, MD 20742 3360, USA
J Biomol NMR 48:179-92. 2010..Even under conditions of slow tumbling, all the expected carbon correlations were observed, which indicates this approach of using nucleotides obtained from DL323 E. coli will be applicable to high molecular weight RNA systems...
Peroxisomal malate dehydrogenase is not essential for photorespiration in Arabidopsis but its absence causes an increase in the stoichiometry of photorespiratory CO2 releaseAsaph B Cousins
School of Biological Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164 4236, USA
Plant Physiol 148:786-95. 2008..reductase (HPR) in the peroxisomes is thought to be facilitated by the production of NADH by peroxisomal malate dehydrogenase (PMDH)...
Arabidopsis peroxisomal malate dehydrogenase functions in beta-oxidation but not in the glyoxylate cycleItsara Pracharoenwattana
Institute of Molecular Plant Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, The King s Buildings, Edinburgh EH9 3JH, UK
Plant J 50:381-90. 2007The aim was to determine the function of peroxisomal NAD(+)-malate dehydrogenase (PMDH) in fatty acid beta-oxidation and the glyoxylate cycle in Arabidopsis...
Disruption of mitochondrial malate-aspartate shuttle activity in mouse blastocysts impairs viability and fetal growthMegan Mitchell
Research Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia
Biol Reprod 80:295-301. 2009....
Expression and function of a mislocalized form of peroxisomal malate dehydrogenase (MDH3) in yeastL McAlister-Henn
Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284, USA
J Biol Chem 270:21220-5. 1995The malate dehydrogenase isozyme MDH3 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was found to be localized to peroxisomes by cellular fractionation and density gradient centrifugation...
Fatty acid beta-oxidation in germinating Arabidopsis seeds is supported by peroxisomal hydroxypyruvate reductase when malate dehydrogenase is absentItsara Pracharoenwattana
Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology and Centre of Excellence for Plant Metabolomics, Molecular and Chemical Sciences Building M316, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia
Plant Mol Biol 72:101-9. 2010Peroxisomal malate dehydrogenase (PMDH) oxidises NADH produced by fatty acid beta-oxidation during seed germination and seedling growth...
Engineering of the cofactor specificities and isoform-specific inhibition of malic enzymeJu Yi Hsieh
Department of Life Sciences and Institute of Bioinformatics, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 40227, Taiwan
J Biol Chem 284:4536-44. 2009..In the triple mutant, Lys-362, Lys-347, and Ser-346 work together and function synergistically to increase the binding affinity for NADP(+)...
Malate dehydrogenase: distribution, function and propertiesR A Musrati
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
Gen Physiol Biophys 17:193-210. 1998b>Malate dehydrogenase (MDH) (EC 1.1.1.37) catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate and malate. This reaction is important in cellular metabolism, and it is coupled with easily detectable cofactor oxidation/reduction...
Mutation at a single acidic amino acid enhances the halophilic behaviour of malate dehydrogenase from Haloarcula marismortui in physiological saltsD Madern
Institut de Biologie Structurale, Grenoble, France
Eur J Biochem 230:1088-95. 1995..The role of acidic residues in halophilic adaptation was investigated by site-directed mutagenesis of malate dehydrogenase (MalDH) from Haloarcula marismortui...
Molecular mechanism for the regulation of human mitochondrial NAD(P)+-dependent malic enzyme by ATP and fumarateZhiru Yang
Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
Structure 10:951-60. 2002..Mutations in this binding site abolished the activating effects of fumarate. Comparison to the structure in the absence of fumarate indicates a possible molecular mechanism for the allosteric function of this compound...
Malic acid production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae: engineering of pyruvate carboxylation, oxaloacetate reduction, and malate exportRintze M Zelle
Department of Biotechnology, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 67, 2628 BC Delft, The Netherlands
Appl Environ Microbiol 74:2766-77. 2008..carboxylase encoded by PYC2, (ii) high-level expression of an allele of the MDH3 gene, of which the encoded malate dehydrogenase was retargeted to the cytosol by deletion of the C-terminal peroxisomal targeting sequence, and (iii) ..
Solvent interactions of halophilic malate dehydrogenaseChristine Ebel
Laboratoire de Biophysique Moleculaire, Institut de Biologie Structurale, UMR 5075 CEA CNRS UJF, 41 rue Jules Horowitz, 38027 Grenoble, France
Biochemistry 41:13234-44. 2002b>Malate dehydrogenase from the extreme halophilic Haloarcula marismortui (Hm MalDH) is an acidic protein that is unstable below molar salt concentrations...
Viability effects and not meoitic drive cause dramatic departures from Mendelian inheritance for malic enzyme in hybrids of Tigriopus californicus populationsC S Willett
Department of Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
J Evol Biol 20:1196-205. 2007..These results imply that selection against deleterious gene combinations and not aberrant segregation (i.e. meiotic drive) is likely to lead to dramatic departures from Mendelian inheritance observed in these crosses...
The membrane of peroxisomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is impermeable to NAD(H) and acetyl-CoA under in vivo conditionsC W van Roermund
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands
EMBO J 14:3480-6. 1995..Disruption of the peroxisomal malate dehydrogenase 3 gene (MDH3) resulted in impaired beta-oxidation capacity as measured in intact cells, whereas beta-..
Structural studies of the pigeon cytosolic NADP(+)-dependent malic enzymeZhiru Yang
Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
Protein Sci 11:332-41. 2002..Our structural studies also revealed differences in the organization of the tetramer between the pigeon and the human enzymes, although the pigeon enzyme still obeys 222 symmetry...
The Oligomeric states of Haloarcula marismortui malate dehydrogenase are modulated by solvent components as shown by crystallographic and biochemical studiesAdriana Irimia
Laboratoire de Biophysique Moleculaire, Institut de Biologie Structurale J P Ebel CEA CNRS UJF UMR 5075, 41 rue Jules Horowitz, 38027 Grenoble Cedex 01, France
J Mol Biol 326:859-73. 2003The three-dimensional crystal structure of the (R207S, R292S) mutant of malate dehydrogenase from Haloarcula marismortui was solved at 1...
Molecular adaptation: the malate dehydrogenase from the extreme halophilic bacterium Salinibacter ruber behaves like a non-halophilic proteinDominique Madern
Laboratoire de Biophysique Moleculaire, Institut de Biologie Structurale CEA CNRS UJF, UMR 5075, 41, rue Jules Horowitz, Grenoble 38042, France
Biochimie 86:295-303. 2004b>Malate dehydrogenase from the extreme halophilic bacterium, Salinibacter ruber (Sr MalDH) was purified and characterised as a tetramer by sedimentation velocity measurements, showing the enzyme belongs to the LDH-like group of MalDHs...
Up-regulation of the mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase by oxidative stress is mediated by miR-743aQingli Shi
Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, Weill Cornell Medical College Burke Medical Research Institute, White Plains, New York, USA
J Neurochem 118:440-8. 2011..mdh2 encoded malate dehydrogenase (MDH) is elevated by an unknown mechanism in brains of patients that died with Alzheimer's disease...
Identification of functional paralog shift mutations: conversion of Escherichia coli malate dehydrogenase to a lactate dehydrogenaseYifeng Yin
QB3 Institute, 572 Stanley Hall, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 3220, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:17353-7. 2007Five positions in the Escherichia coli malate dehydrogenase (eMDH) sequence, which distinguish MDH from lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity, were identified through a combination of Venn diagrams constructed from whole genomic data and ..
Stabilization of a tetrameric malate dehydrogenase by introduction of a disulfide bridge at the dimer-dimer interfaceAlexandra Bjørk
Department of Biology, University of Oslo, PO Box 1031 Blindern, N 0316 Oslo, Norway
J Mol Biol 334:811-21. 2003b>Malate dehydrogenase (MDH) from the moderately thermophilic bacterium Chloroflexus aurantiacus (CaMDH) is a tetrameric enzyme, while MDHs from mesophilic organisms usually are dimers...
Enzymatic urea adaptation: lactate and malate dehydrogenase in elasmobranchsG Lagana
Department of Organic and Biological Chemistry, University of Messina Salita Sperone, Messina, Italy
Physiol Res 55:675-88. 2006Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and malate dehydrogenase (MDH) electrophoretic tissue patterns of two different orders of Elasmobranchii: Carchariniformes (Galeus melanostomus and Prionace glauca) and Squaliformes (Etmopterus spinax and ..
Role of cytosolic malate dehydrogenase in oocyte maturation and embryo developmentSe Jin Yoon
CHA Research Institute, Fertility Center, CHA General Hospital, Seoul, Korea
Fertil Steril 86:1129-36. 2006To elucidate the function of cytosolic malate dehydrogenase (Mor2) in oocyte maturation and embryo development using RNA interference (RNAi).
Isolation, nucleotide sequence analysis, and disruption of the MDH2 gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae: evidence for three isozymes of yeast malate dehydrogenaseK I Minard
Department of Biological Chemistry, College of Medicine, University of California, Irvine 92717
Mol Cell Biol 11:370-80. 1991The major nonmitochondrial isozyme of malate dehydrogenase (MDH2) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells grown with acetate as a carbon source was purified and shown by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis to have a ..
Insertion of transposon Tn5tac1 in the Sinorhizobium meliloti malate dehydrogenase (mdh) gene results in conditional polar effects on downstream TCA cycle genesSergiy I Dymov
Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, QC, Canada
Mol Plant Microbe Interact 17:1318-27. 2004To isolate Sinorhizobium meliloti mutants deficient in malate dehydrogenase (MDH) activity, random transposon Tn5tac1 insertion mutants were screened for conditional lethal phenotypes on complex medium...
Gene sequence and primary structure of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiaeL M Thompson
Department of Biological Chemistry, California College of Medicine, University of California, Irvine 92717
Biochemistry 27:8393-400. 1988The nucleotide sequence was determined for a 1.5-kilobase genomic fragment containing the mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase gene (MDH1) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae...
Mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase lowers leaf respiration and alters photorespiration and plant growth in ArabidopsisTiago Tomaz
Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia
Plant Physiol 154:1143-57. 2010b>Malate dehydrogenase (MDH) catalyzes a reversible NAD(+)-dependent-dehydrogenase reaction involved in central metabolism and redox homeostasis between organelle compartments...
Isolation and characterization of the yeast gene encoding the MDH3 isozyme of malate dehydrogenaseJ S Steffan
Department of Biological Chemistry, College of Medicine, University of California, Irvine 92717
J Biol Chem 267:24708-15. 1992..as a carbon source, and under these conditions, MDH3 contributed approximately 10% of the total cellular malate dehydrogenase activity...
Isolation and expression of the gene encoding yeast mitochondrial malate dehydrogenaseL McAlister-Henn
Department of Biological Chemistry, California College of Medicine, University of California, Irvine 92717
J Bacteriol 169:5157-66. 1987The mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme malate dehydrogenase was purified from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and an antibody to the purified enzyme was obtained in rabbits...
Aggregation states of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenaseS A Sanchez
Instituto de Quimica, Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso, Chile
Protein Sci 7:2184-9. 1998The oligomeric state of fluorescein-labeled mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase (L-malate NAD+ oxidoreductase; mMDH; EC 1.1.1...
Determinants of the dual cofactor specificity and substrate cooperativity of the human mitochondrial NAD(P)+-dependent malic enzyme: functional roles of glutamine 362Ju Yi Hsieh
Department of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 40227
J Biol Chem 281:23237-45. 2006..In this study, we provide clear evidence that the single mutation of Gln362 to Lys in human m-NAD-ME changes it to an NADP+-dependent enzyme, which is characteristic because it is non-allosteric, non-cooperative, and NADP+-specific...
Human NAD(+)-dependent mitochondrial malic enzyme. cDNA cloning, primary structure, and expression in Escherichia coliG Loeber
Ernst Boehringer Institut, Vienna, Austria
J Biol Chem 266:3016-21. 1991..Expression of the processed protein in E. coli yielded an enzyme with the same kinetic and allosteric properties as malic enzyme purified from human cells...
Dual functional roles of ATP in the human mitochondrial malic enzymeWen-Chi Hsu
Faculty of Life Sciences, Institute of Biochemistry, Structure Biology Program, and Proteome Research Center, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan
Biochemistry 43:7382-90. 2004..Mutation of a single residue Arg542 at the tetrameric interfacial exo site resulted in dimeric mutants. ATP thus has dual functional roles in the mitochondrial malic enzyme...
Functional roles of ATP-binding residues in the catalytic site of human mitochondrial NAD(P)+-dependent malic enzymeHui Chih Hung
Department of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan
Biochemistry 44:12737-45. 2005..It can be concluded that mutation of Glu314 to Ala eliminated the repulsive effects between Glu314 and malate, NAD+, or ATP, and thus the binding affinities of malate, NAD+, and ATP in the active site of the enzyme were enhanced...
Crystal structure of human mitochondrial NAD(P)+-dependent malic enzyme: a new class of oxidative decarboxylasesY Xu
Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
Structure 7:R877-89. 1999..Moreover, this isoform is unique among malic enzymes in that it is a cooperative enzyme, and its activity is controlled allosterically...
Crystal structures of substrate complexes of malic enzyme and insights into the catalytic mechanismXiao Tao
Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
Structure 11:1141-50. 2003..Tyr112-Lys183 functions as the general acid-base pair to catalyze the tautomerization of the enolpyruvate product from decarboxylation to pyruvate...
Crystal structure of the malic enzyme from Ascaris suum complexed with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide at 2.3 A resolutionDavid E Coleman
Department of Molecular Biology and Immunology, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas 76107, USA
Biochemistry 41:6928-38. 2002..The structure is discussed in terms of the mechanism and particularly with respect to previously obtained kinetic and site-directed mutagenesis experiments...
Characterization of cytosolic malic enzyme in human tumor cellsG Loeber
Ernst Boehringer Institut, Vienna, Austria
FEBS Lett 344:181-6. 1994..Thus, NADP(+)-ME found in tumor cells does not constitute a tumor-specific isoform as suggested by other studies but is identical to the 'housekeeping protein' predominantly expressed in human liver and white adipose tissue...
Proper positioning of the nicotinamide ring is crucial for the Ascaris suum malic enzyme reactionDeniz F Aktas
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, 620 Parrington Oval, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, USA
Biochemistry 47:2539-46. 2008..Overall, data indicate that subtle changes in the orientation of the cofactor and substrate dramatically influence the reaction rate...
Influential factor contributing to the isoform-specific inhibition by ATP of human mitochondrial NAD(P)+-dependent malic enzyme: functional roles of the nucleotide binding site Lys346Ju Yi Hsieh
Department of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan
FEBS J 275:5383-92. 2008..Thus, ATP inhibition is proposed to be determined by the electrostatic potential involving the positive charge on the side chain of Lys346...
Potent and competitive inhibition of malic enzymes by lanthanide ionsZ Yang
Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 274:440-4. 2000....
A catalytic triad is responsible for acid-base chemistry in the Ascaris suum NAD-malic enzymeWilliam E Karsten
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, 620 Parrington Oval, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, USA
Biochemistry 44:3626-35. 2005....
Characterization of the functional role of allosteric site residue Asp102 in the regulatory mechanism of human mitochondrial NAD(P)+-dependent malate dehydrogenase (malic enzyme)Hui Chih Hung
Department of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan, Republic of China
Biochem J 392:39-45. 2005Human mitochondrial NAD(P)+-dependent malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (malic enzyme) can be specifically and allosterically activated by fumarate...
Large improvement in the thermal stability of a tetrameric malate dehydrogenase by single point mutations at the dimer-dimer interfaceAlexandra Bjørk
Department of Molecular Biosciences, University of Oslo, P O Box 1041, Blindern, N 0316 Oslo, Norway
J Mol Biol 341:1215-26. 2004The stability of tetrameric malate dehydrogenase from the green phototrophic bacterium Chloroflexus aurantiacus (CaMDH) is at least in part determined by electrostatic interactions at the dimer-dimer interface...
An alpha-proteobacterial type malate dehydrogenase may complement LDH function in Plasmodium falciparum. Cloning and biochemical characterization of the enzymeAbhai K Tripathi
National Center for Natural Product Research, Research Institute of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Mississippi, MS 38677, USA
Eur J Biochem 271:3488-502. 2004b>Malate dehydrogenase (MDH) may be important in carbohydrate and energy metabolism in malarial parasites...
Comparison of the precursor and mature forms of rat heart mitochondrial malate dehydrogenaseP M Grant
Biochemistry 26:128-34. 1987The complete amino acid sequence of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase from rat heart has been determined by chemical methods...
Malate dehydrogenase: a useful phylogenetic marker for the genus AeromonasMaribel Farfán
Departament de Microbiologia i Parasitologia Sanitaries, Facultat de Farmacia, Universitat de Barcelona, Avda Joan XXIII s n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
Syst Appl Microbiol 33:427-35. 2010..In bacteria it has been proved that the malate dehydrogenase gene (mdh) can be used to determine the inter- and intraspecies divergence, and hence this gene constitutes ..
Structure and function of malic enzymes, a new class of oxidative decarboxylasesGu Gang Chang
Faculty of Life Sciences, Institute of Biochemistry, Proteome Research Center, National Yang Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan
Biochemistry 42:12721-33. 2003..In addition, a divalent metal ion (Mn(2+) or Mg(2+)) is essential in helping the catalysis. Binding of the metal ion also plays an important role in stabilizing the quaternary structural integrity of the enzyme...
Acquired variation outweighs inherited variation in whole genome analysis of methotrexate polyglutamate accumulation in leukemiaDeborah French
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, St Jude Children s Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105 2794, USA
Blood 113:4512-20. 2009..We conclude that acquired genetic variation in leukemia cells has a stronger influence on MTXPG accumulation than inherited genetic variation...
NAD malic enzyme and the control of carbohydrate metabolism in potato tubersH L Jenner
Department of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3RB, United Kingdom
Plant Physiol 126:1139-49. 2001..The effect on plastid metabolism may result from the observed glycolytic perturbations...
Purification, cDNA cloning and heterologous expression of the human mitochondrial NADP(+)-dependent malic enzymeG Loeber
Bender and Co, Vienna, Austria
Biochem J 304:687-92. 1994..Northern blot analysis showed a strong tissue-specific transcription with a predominantly high expression-rate in organs with a low division-rate...
Endocrine active compounds affect thyrotropin and thyroid hormone levels in serum as well as endpoints of thyroid hormone action in liver, heart and kidneyCornelia Schmutzler
, Charit, , Campus Mitte, Schumannstrasse 20/21, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
Toxicology 205:95-102. 2004....
Overexpression of malate dehydrogenase in transgenic alfalfa enhances organic acid synthesis and confers tolerance to aluminumM Tesfaye
Department of Plant Pathology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, USA
Plant Physiol 127:1836-44. 2001..Al tolerance in alfalfa (Medicago sativa), we produced transgenic plants using nodule-enhanced forms of malate dehydrogenase and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase cDNAs under the control of the constitutive cauliflower mosaic virus ..
Trypanosoma cruzi mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase triggers polyclonal B-cell activationC L Montes
, , , , , Argentina
Clin Exp Immunol 127:27-36. 2002..cruzi mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase (mMDH) by enzyme activity and by Western blotting using a specific mMDH polyclonal antiserum...
Differences between mouse and rat pancreatic islets: succinate responsiveness, malic enzyme, and anaplerosisMichael J MacDonald
University of Wisconsin Childrens Diabetes Center, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 283:E302-10. 2002....
A novel, non-redox-regulated NAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase from chloroplasts of Arabidopsis thaliana LM Berkemeyer
Pflanzenphysiologie, Fachbereich Biologie chemie, Universitat Osnabruck, D 49069 Osnabruck, Germany
J Biol Chem 273:27927-33. 1998We report a novel plastidic NAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase (EC 1. 1.1.37), which is not redox-regulated in contrast to its NADP-specific counterpart (EC 1.1.1.82)...
Degradation of the gluconeogenic enzymes fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase and malate dehydrogenase is mediated by distinct proteolytic pathways and signaling eventsGuo Chiuan Hung
Department of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania 17033, USA
J Biol Chem 279:49138-50. 2004..Another gluconeogenic enzyme malate dehydrogenase (MDH2) showed the same degradation characteristics as FBPase in that the short term starvation of cells led ..
Independent spontaneous mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase null mutants in soybean are the result of deletionsJ Imsande
Department of Agronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
J Hered 92:333-8. 2001The mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase-1 (Mdh1) gene of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] spontaneously mutates to a null phenotype at a relatively high rate...
Insights into the molecular relationships between malate and lactate dehydrogenases: structural and biochemical properties of monomeric and dimeric intermediates of a mutant of tetrameric L-[LDH-like] malate dehydrogenase from the halophilic archaeon HaloD Madern
Institut de Biologie Structurale, CEA CNRS, 41 Avenue des Martyrs, F 38027 Grenoble Cedex 1, France
Biochemistry 39:1001-10. 2000..The study presented here makes Hm MalDH the best characterized example so far of an LDH-like MalDH...
Halophilic adaptation: novel solvent protein interactions observed in the 2.9 and 2.6 A resolution structures of the wild type and a mutant of malate dehydrogenase from Haloarcula marismortuiS B Richard
Institut de Biologie Structurale, CEA CNRS, 41 Avenue des Martyrs, F 38027 Grenoble Cedex 1, France
Biochemistry 39:992-1000. 2000Previous biophysical studies of tetrameric malate dehydrogenase from the halophilic archaeon Haloarcula marismortui (Hm MalDH) have revealed the importance of protein-solvent interactions for its adaptation to molar salt conditions that ..
Non-photosynthetic 'malic enzyme' from maize: a constituvely expressed enzyme that responds to plant defence inducersV G Maurino
, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Argentina
Plant Mol Biol 45:409-20. 2001..It is deduced that the induction of housekeeping genes, like non-photosynthetic NADP-ME, whose constitutive role may be the provision of reductive power in non-photosynthetic plastids, is likely to accompany the defence response...
L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a defect of metabolite repairR Rzem
de Duve Institute, Laboratory of Physiological Chemistry, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Avenue Hippocrate 75, B 1200, Brussels, Belgium
J Inherit Metab Dis 30:681-9. 2007..This enzyme co-purified with cytosolic L-malate dehydrogenase (cMDH) upon further chromatography on Blue Sepharose...
Convergent evolution of Trichomonas vaginalis lactate dehydrogenase from malate dehydrogenaseG Wu
The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96:6285-90. 1999..vaginalis LDH (TvLDH) was found to be more closely related to the cytosolic malate dehydrogenase (MDH) of the same species than to any other LDH. A key difference between the two T...
Structural basis of substrate specificity in malate dehydrogenases: crystal structure of a ternary complex of porcine cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase, alpha-ketomalonate and tetrahydoNADA D Chapman
Department of Biochemistry, University of Briston, BS8 1TD, UK
J Mol Biol 285:703-12. 1999..Here, we have determined the crystal structure of a ternary complex of porcine cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase with the alternative substrate alpha-ketomalonate and the coenzyme analogue 1,4,5,6-tetrahydronicotinamide...
Recognition of partially-folded mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase by GroEL. Steady and time-dependent emission anisotropy measurementsJ E Churchich
Department of Biochemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37996 0840, USA
Protein Sci 7:2587-94. 1998The binding of partially-folded mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase (mMDH) to GroEL was assessed by steady and nanosecond emission spectroscopy...
Folding of malate dehydrogenase inside the GroEL-GroES cavityJ Chen
Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588, USA
Nat Struct Biol 8:721-8. 2001..Here, the structure of malate dehydrogenase (MDH) subunit during folding is monitored by deuterium exchange, peptic fragment production and mass ..
Molecular cloning and functional characterization of the human cytosolic malic enzyme promoter: thyroid hormone responsivenessC Gonzalez-Manchon
Department of Pathophysiology and Human Molecular Genetics, Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas CSIC, Madrid, Spain
DNA Cell Biol 16:533-44. 1997..Thus, T3 seems to control ME transcription by inducing the dissociation of TRbeta homodimers and the functional activation of liganded heterodimers...
Glyoxysomal malate dehydrogenase and malate synthase from soybean cotyledons (Glycine max L.): enzyme association, antibody production and cDNA cloningN Guex
Institute of Plant Biology and Physiology of the University, Lausanne, Switzerland
Planta 197:369-75. 1995..1.3.2) and glyoxysomal malate dehydrogenase (gMDH; (S)-malate: NAD+ oxidoreductase, EC 1.1.1...
An NADH-tetrazolium-coupled sensitive assay for malate dehydrogenase in mitochondria and crude tissue homogenatesCheng Luo
Institute for Nutritional Science, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, PR China
J Biochem Biophys Methods 68:101-11. 2006A sensitive spectrophotometric assay for determining mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase activity is described...
Crystal structure of a ternary complex of Escherichia coli malate dehydrogenase citrate and NAD at 1.9 A resolutionM D Hall
Department of Biochemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455
J Mol Biol 232:213-22. 1993The structure of malate dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli complexed with the substrate analog, citrate and the cofactor NAD, has been determined by X-ray crystallography...
Refined crystal structure of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase from porcine heart and the consensus structure for dicarboxylic acid oxidoreductasesW B Gleason
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455
Biochemistry 33:2078-88. 1994The crystal structure of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase from porcine heart contains four identical subunits in the asymmetric unit of a monoclinic cell...
Molecular genetic basis of allelic polymorphism in malate dehydrogenase (mdh) in natural populations of Escherichia coli and Salmonella entericaE F Boyd
Institute of Molecular Evolutionary Genetics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91:1280-4. 1994Nucleotide sequences of the mdh gene encoding the metabolic enzyme malate dehydrogenase (MDH) were determined for 44 strains representing the major lineages of Escherichia coli and the eight subspecies of Salmonella enterica...
Preparation and kinetic characterization of a fusion protein of yeast mitochondrial citrate synthase and malate dehydrogenaseC Lindbladh
University of Lund Chemical Center, Sweden
Biochemistry 33:11692-8. 1994..In addition, the transient time for the coupled reaction sequence was less for the fusion protein than for the free enzymes...
Overproduction of C4 photosynthetic enzymes in transgenic rice plants: an approach to introduce the C4-like photosynthetic pathway into riceYojiro Taniguchi
Photobiology and Photosynthesis Research Unit, National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences NIAS, Kannondai, Tsukuba 305 8602, Japan
J Exp Bot 59:1799-809. 2008..carboxylase (PEPC), the maize C(4)-specific pyruvate, orthophosphate dikinase (PPDK), the sorghum NADP-malate dehydrogenase (MDH), and the rice C(3)-specific NADP-malic enzyme (ME), were overproduced in the mesophyll cells of rice ..
Binding of malate dehydrogenase and NADH channelling to complex IJ Ovadi
Institute of Enzymology, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest
J Mol Recognit 7:265-72. 1994As previously reported, mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase (MDH) binds to purified complex I of the electron transport system...
Regulation of malate dehydrogenase (mdh) gene expression in Escherichia coli in response to oxygen, carbon, and heme availabilityS J Park
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles 90095, USA
J Bacteriol 177:6652-6. 1995b>Malate dehydrogenase catalyzes the interconversion of malate and oxaloacetate...
Malolactic fermentation by Streptococcus mutansJiangyun Sheng
Department of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Oral Biology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
FEMS Microbiol Lett 272:196-201. 2007..The net conclusion is that malate has the potential to be effective for alkalinization of dental plaque, although the fermentation is sensitive to fluoride and triclosan, which are commonly added to oral care products...
Determinants of protein thermostability observed in the 1.9-A crystal structure of malate dehydrogenase from the thermophilic bacterium Thermus flavusC A Kelly
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110
Biochemistry 32:3913-22. 1993A binary complex of malate dehydrogenase from the thermophilic bacterium Thermus flavus (tMDH) with NADH has been crystallized from poly(ethylene glycol) 3500, pH 8.5, yielding diffraction-quality crystals in space group P2(1)2(1)2(1)...
Purification, characterization, and overexpression of psychrophilic and thermolabile malate dehydrogenase of a novel antarctic psychrotolerant, Flavobacterium frigidimaris KUC-1Tadao Oikawa
Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, Kansai University, Osaka, Japan
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 69:2146-54. 2005We purified the psychrophilic and thermolabile malate dehydrogenase to homogeneity from a novel psychrotolerant, Flavobacterium frigidimaris KUC-1, isolated from Antarctic seawater...
Demonstration of physical interactions between consecutive enzymes of the citric acid cycle and of the aspartate-malate shuttle. A study involving fumarase, malate dehydrogenase, citrate synthesis and aspartate aminotransferaseS Beeckmans
Eur J Biochem 117:527-35. 1981By means of covalently immobilized fumarase and mitochondrial or cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase we were able to detect physical interactions between different enzymes of the citric acid cycle (fumarase with malate dehydrogenase, malate ..
Refined crystal structure of cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase at 2.5-A resolutionJ J Birktoft
Department of Biological Chemistry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110
Biochemistry 28:6065-81. 1989The molecular structure of cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase from pig heart has been refined by alternating rounds of restrained least-squares methods and model readjustment on an interactive graphics system...
Comparative study of the activity and kinetic properties of malate dehydrogenase and pyruvate decarboxylase from Candida albicans, Malassezia pachydermatis, and Saccharomyces cerevisiaeAdam Tylicki
Institute of Biology, University of Białystok, Swierkowa 20B, 15 950 Białystok, Poland
Can J Microbiol 54:734-41. 2008..We compare the properties of two enzymes, pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC) and malate dehydrogenase (MDH), from these species and from Saccharomyces cerevisiae cultivated under aerobic and anaerobic ..
Role of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein, histone acetylation, and coactivator recruitment in the regulation of malic enzyme transcription by thyroid hormoneLiya Yin
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, School of Medicine, P.O. Box 9142, West Virginia University, Morgantown, 26506-9142, USA
Mol Cell Endocrinol 245:43-52. 2005....
Enhanced photosynthetic performance and growth as a consequence of decreasing mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase activity in transgenic tomato plantsAdriano Nunes-Nesi
Max Planck Institut fur Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie, 14476 Golm, Germany
Plant Physiol 137:611-22. 2005Transgenic tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants expressing a fragment of the mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase gene in the antisense orientation and exhibiting reduced activity of this isoform of malate dehydrogenase show enhanced ..
Decreased mitochondrial activities of malate dehydrogenase and fumarase in tomato lead to altered root growth and architecture via diverse mechanismsMargaretha J van der Merwe
Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, D 14476 Potsdam Golm, Germany
Plant Physiol 149:653-69. 2009Transgenic tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants in which either mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase or fumarase was antisense inhibited have previously been characterized to exhibit altered photosynthetic metabolism...
Cat8 and Sip4 mediate regulated transcriptional activation of the yeast malate dehydrogenase gene MDH2 by three carbon source-responsive promoter elementsS Roth
Institut für Genetik und Biochemie, Ernst Moritz Arndt Universitat, Greifswald, Germany
Yeast 18:151-62. 2001b>Malate dehydrogenase isoenzymes are localized in different cellular compartments and fulfil important functions in intermediary metabolism...
Developmental regulation and cellular distribution of human cytosolic malate dehydrogenase (MDH1)Agnes Shuk Yee Lo
Department of Biochemistry, Croucher Laboratory for Human Genomics and The Hong Kong Bioinformatics Center, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
J Cell Biochem 94:763-73. 2005Human cyotsolic malate dehydrogenase (MDH1) is important in transporting NADH equivalents across the mitochondrial membrane, controlling tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle pool size and providing contractile function...
Evolution of Cryptosporidium parvum lactate dehydrogenase from malate dehydrogenase by a very recent event of gene duplicationDominique Madern
, Institut de Biologie Structurale CEA-CNRS-UJF, Grenoble, France
Mol Biol Evol 21:489-97. 2004We have expressed the L-lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and L-malate dehydrogenase (malDH) genes from the apicomplexan Cryptosporidium parvum (CpLDH1 and CpMalDH1) as maltose-binding protein (MBP) fusion proteins in Escherichia coli...
Development of 5-benzylpaullones and paullone-9-carboxylic acid alkyl esters as selective inhibitors of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase (mMDH)Anja Becker
Technische Universitat Braunschweig, Institut fur Pharmazeutische Chemie, Beethovenstrasse 55, D 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
Eur J Med Chem 45:335-42. 2010A collection of paullones was tested for inhibitory activity against mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase (mMDH) as a biological target for antiproliferative activity...
Further evidence by gene dosage for the regional assignment of erythrocyte acid phosphatase (ACP1) and malate dehydrogenase (MDH1) loci on chromosome 2pL M Larson
Clin Genet 22:220-5. 1982Quantitative studies of erythrocyte acid phosphatase (ACP1) and soluble malate dehydrogenase (MDH1), both assigned to distal chromosome 2p, were performed by colorimetric methods on the red cells of four patients in an attempt to ..
23S rRNA assisted folding of cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase is distinctly different from its self-foldingSuparna Chandra Sanyal
Department of Biophysics, Molecular Biology and Genetics, University College of Science, University of Calcutta, 92 A P C Road, Kolkata 700 009, India
Nucleic Acids Res 30:2390-7. 2002..ribosome and its 23S rRNA in the refolding and subunit association of dimeric porcine heart cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase (s-MDH) has been investigated...
Mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase from the thermophilic, filamentous fungus Talaromyces emersoniiAlan P Maloney
Molecular Glycobiotechnology Group, Department of Biochemistry, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland
Eur J Biochem 271:3115-26. 2004Mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase (m-MDH; EC 1.1.1...
Evidence for electrostatic channeling in a fusion protein of malate dehydrogenase and citrate synthaseA H Elcock
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla 92093 0365, USA
Biochemistry 35:12652-8. 1996..The diffusion of oxaloacetate from one of the active sites of malate dehydrogenase (MDH) to the active sites of citrate synthase (CS) was simulated in the presence and absence of ..
Induction of a peroxisomal malate dehydrogenase isoform in liver of starved ratsV N Popov
Department of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, 394693, Russia
Biochemistry (Mosc) 66:496-501. 2001The influence of starvation on malate dehydrogenase (MDH) in rat liver was investigated. Native electrophoresis revealed two MDH isoforms in non-starved rats and three isoenzymes in starved rats...
New Helicoverpa armigera Hbn cell line from larval hemocyte for baculovirus studiesA B Sudeep
National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Pune 411 001, India
Indian J Exp Biol 40:69-73. 2002..Isoenzyme profile and results of 16S rRNA heteroduplex analysis clearly indicated the species specificity of the new cell line...
Effects of L-carnitine on growth performance, carcass composition, and metabolism of lipids in male broilersZ R Xu
Feed Science Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, P R China
Poult Sci 82:408-13. 2003....
Biorhythms of activities of liver and blood dehydrogenases and changes in body weight of the rats feeding normal diet or excess of sugar substitutesYu A Petrovich
Moscow State Medical and Stomatological University
Bull Exp Biol Med 144:835-9. 2007..dehydrogenase in blood plasma, specific activity of sorbitol dehydrogenase, lactate dehydrogenase, and malate dehydrogenase in the liver, and body weight of rats were more pronounced in the spring-summer period than in the autumn-..
Electrical contacting of flavoenzymes and NAD(P)+-dependent enzymes by reconstitution and affinity interactions on phenylboronic acid monolayers associated with Au-electrodesMaya Zayats
Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
J Am Chem Soc 124:14724-35. 2002..Similarly, the electrically contacted enzyme-electrodes of NAD(P)(+)-dependent enzymes malate dehydrogenase, MalD, and lactate dehydrogenase, LDH, are prepared by the cross-linking of affinity complexes generated ..
Metal-Induced reversible structural interconversion of human mitochondrial NAD(P)+-dependent malic enzymeChu-Wei Kuo
Institute of Biochemistry, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan
Proteins 54:404-11. 2004..Excess Mn2+ could replace Lu3+ in the metal binding site and convert the inactive form back into the open form. This reversible process was slow in both directions because of the same but opposite structural change involved...
Multiple roles of arginine 181 in binding and catalysis in the NAD-malic enzyme from Ascaris suumWilliam E Karsten
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, 620 Parrington Oval, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, USA
Biochemistry 46:14578-88. 2007..Thus, the R181Q mutant enzyme exists as an equilibrium mixture between active and less active forms, and NH3 stabilizes the more active conformation of the enzyme...
Research Grants
- REGULATION OF GLYCOSOMAL BIOGENESIS IN T. BRUCEIC Wang; Fiscal Year: 1993..in the glycosome are reduced to very low levels and replaced by phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and malate dehydrogenase. We have been interested in the mechanism of protein import into the glycosome as well as the chain of ..
- REGULATION OF GLYCOSOMAL BIOGENESIS IN T. BRUCEIC Wang; Fiscal Year: 1992..They and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and malate dehydrogenase of the procyclic form glycosome will be partly sequenced for gene cloning...
- STRUCTURE AND INTRACELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF PROTEINSRALPH BRADSHAW; Fiscal Year: 1990..dehydrogenase, (2) obtaining full length cDNA clones for pig cytoplasmic(s) and mitochondrial (m) malate dehydrogenase (MDH), (3) obtaining a full length cdNA clone for pig Beta-hydroxyacyl Coa dehydrogenase (BetaHADH), (4) ..
- CRYTALLOGRAPHIC STUDIES OF PROTEIN STRUCTURE/FUNCTIONGregory Petsko; Fiscal Year: 1993..The target enzyme, 2-isopropyl malate dehydrogenase, is essential for the biosynthesis of leucine...
- CYTOSOLIC-VESICLE-VACUOLAR PROTEIN DEGRADATION PATHWAYHui Ling Chiang; Fiscal Year: 2010..is utilized for multiple cargo proteins including isocitrate lysase, phosphoenopyruvate carboxykinase and malate dehydrogenase. Our long-term goal is to understand the mechanisms underlying the vacuolar dependent pathway of FBPase ..
- Molecular Evolution of Pyridoxal Phoshate EnzymesJACK KIRSCH; Fiscal Year: 2006..DNA shuffling will be used to attempt to convert an important oxidation enzyme of intermediary metabolism, malate dehydrogenase, to acquire the activity of a structurally related enzyme, lactate dehydrogenase, in order to compare the ..
- CYTOSOLIC-VESICLE-VACUOLAR PROTEIN DEGRADATION PATHWAYHui Ling Chiang; Fiscal Year: 2007..is utilized for multiple cargo proteins including isocitrate lysase, phosphoenopyruvate carboxykinase and malate dehydrogenase. Our long-term goal is to understand the mechanisms underlying the vacuolar dependent pathway of FBPase ..
- ENZYMES AS CATALYSTS IN ORGANIC SYNTHESISGeorge Whitesides; Fiscal Year: 1990..5) Exploration of techniques for assembling and controlling complex synthetic systems involving eight or more cooperating enzymes capable of performing both synthetic and cofactor-regenerating functions ("artificial metabolism")...
- GROEL-MEDIATED PROTEIN FOLDINGArthur Horwich; Fiscal Year: 2000..to characterize conformational changes which accompany the binding of metastable rubisco and mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase (mMDH) forms to GroEL...
- MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF THE TRYPANOSOME GLYCOSOMEMarilyn Parsons; Fiscal Year: 1993..The work on gene regulation will be expanded to include a procyclic-specific glycosomal protein, malate dehydrogenase. The corresponding gene will be cloned, and the regulation of its expression investigated...
- STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF LIPID:PROTEIN SYSTEMSLeonard Banaszak; Fiscal Year: 1993..involves single crystal x-ray studies of another recombinant protein, the precursor form of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase, premMDH. PremMDH is the form of malate dehydrogenase which is biosynthesized in cytosol...
- Mechanisms of Nucleic Acid Uptake and The Role of cMDHBasil Hanss; Fiscal Year: 2007..We have identified four protein components of the channel. One of which, cytosolic malate dehydrogenase, functions as the regulatory subunit of the channel...
