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| MIFSummaryGene Symbol: MIF Description: macrophage migration inhibitory factor (glycosylation-inhibiting factor) Alias: GIF, GLIF, MMIF, L-dopachrome isomerase, L-dopachrome tautomerase, macrophage migration inhibitory factor, phenylpyruvate tautomerase Species: human Top Publications
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Publications
Molecular cloning of a cDNA encoding a human macrophage migration inhibitory factorW Y Weiser
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 86:7522-6. 1989A cDNA encoding a human macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was isolated, through functional expression cloning in COS-1 cells, from a cDNA library prepared from a lectin-stimulated T-cell hybridoma, T-CEMB...
The tautomerase active site of macrophage migration inhibitory factor is a potential target for discovery of novel anti-inflammatory agentsJodi B Lubetsky
Department of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510, USA
J Biol Chem 277:24976-82. 2002b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is an immunoregulatory protein that is a potential therapeutic target for a number of inflammatory diseases...
A functional promoter polymorphism in the macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) gene associated with disease severity in rheumatoid arthritisJ A Baugh
Laboratory of Medical Biochemistry, The Picower Institute for Medical Research, 350 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA
Genes Immun 3:170-6. 2002The macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine and regulates the anti-inflammator effects of glucocorticoids...
Regulation of p53 by macrophage migration inhibitory factor in inflammatory arthritisMichelle Leech
Centre for Inflammatory Diseases, Monash University Department of Medicine, Monash Medical Centre, Locked Bag Number 29, Clayton, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia
Arthritis Rheum 48:1881-9. 2003To study the capacity of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) to regulate proliferation, apoptosis, and p53 in an animal model of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and in fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) from humans with RA.
Human macrophage migration inhibitory factor: a proven immunomodulatory cytokine?Alex Kudrin
Department of Disease Biology, Rheumatology, and Inflammation and Discovery Research, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage SG1 2NY, United Kingdom
J Biol Chem 281:29641-51. 2006b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a pro-inflammatory mediator with the ability to induce various immunomodulatory responses and override glucocorticoid-driven immunosuppression...
Purification, bioactivity, and secondary structure analysis of mouse and human macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)J Bernhagen
Picower Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, New York 11030
Biochemistry 33:14144-55. 1994The cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has been identified to be secreted by the pituitary gland and the monocyte/macrophage and to play an important role in endotoxic shock...
MIF (macrophage migration inhibitory factor) promoter polymorphisms and susceptibility to severe malarial anemiaGordon A Awandare
Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
J Infect Dis 200:629-37. 2009..The innate immune mediator macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of SMA.
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is up-regulated in human first-trimester placenta stimulated by soluble antigen of Toxoplasma gondii, resulting in increased monocyte adhesion on villous explantsEloísa Amália Vieira Ferro
Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, Universidade Federal de Uberlandia, Av Pará, 1720, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais, Brasil 38405320
Am J Pathol 172:50-8. 2008Considering the potential role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in the inflammation process in placenta when infected by pathogens, we investigated the production of this cytokine in chorionic villous explants obtained from ..
High glucose induces apoptosis in AC16 human cardiomyocytes via macrophage migration inhibitory factor and c-Jun N-terminal kinaseJia Liang Liang
Medical Research Center, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China
Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 37:969-73. 20101. It is known that high glucose can induce cardiomyocyte apoptosis and that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) may be involved in the development of diabetes...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor: a regulator of innate immunityThierry Calandra
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, CH 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland
Nat Rev Immunol 3:791-800. 2003For more than a quarter of a century, macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has been a mysterious cytokine. In recent years, MIF has assumed an important role as a pivotal regulator of innate immunity...
Up-regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandin E2 production in human endometriotic cells by macrophage migration inhibitory factor: involvement of novel kinase signaling pathwaysCédric Carli
Laboratoire d endocrinologie de la reproduction, Centre de recherche Hôpital Saint François d Assise, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec, Faculte de Medecine, Universite Laval, Quebec, Canada
Endocrinology 150:3128-37. 2009..Herein, we report that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a potent proinflammatory and growth-promoting factor found at elevated concentrations in ..
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor: a mediator of matrix metalloproteinase-2 production in rheumatoid arthritisAngela Pakozdi
University of Michigan Medical School, 109 Zina Pitcher Place, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Arthritis Res Ther 8:R132. 2006..b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a cytokine that induces the production of a large number of proinflammatory molecules and ..
A functional heteromeric MIF receptor formed by CD74 and CXCR4Verena Schwartz
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
FEBS Lett 583:2749-57. 2009b>MIF is a chemokine-like inflammatory mediator that triggers leukocyte recruitment by binding to CXCR2 and CXCR4. MIF also interacts with CD74/invariant chain, a single-pass membrane-receptor...
Most of the interleukin 1 receptor antagonist, cathepsin S, macrophage migration inhibitory factor, nerve growth factor, and interleukin 18 release by explants of human adipose tissue is by the non-fat cells, not by the adipocytesJohn N Fain
Department of Molecular Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
Metabolism 55:1113-21. 2006..to compare the relative release of interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra), cathepsin S, macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), nerve growth factor (NGF), and interleukin 18 (IL-18) by adipocytes as compared with the ..
Cooperative regulation of non-small cell lung carcinoma angiogenic potential by macrophage migration inhibitory factor and its homolog, D-dopachrome tautomeraseArlixer M Coleman
Microbiology and Immunology Program, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA
J Immunol 181:2330-7. 2008..Recent studies have revealed that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) expression is increased in lung cancer, particularly non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLC)...
The dexamethasone-induced inhibition of proliferation, migration, and invasion in glioma cell lines is antagonized by macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and can be enhanced by specific MIF inhibitorsCaroline Piette
Laboratory of Tumor and Developmental Biology, GIGA R, CHU, Liege, Belgium
J Biol Chem 284:32483-92. 2009..b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), an endogenous GC antagonist is up-regulated in GBMs...
A novel 5'-flanking region polymorphism of macrophage migration inhibitory factor is associated with systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritisR P Donn
Epidemiology Unit, Arthritis Research Campaign, Manchester, UK
Arthritis Rheum 44:1782-5. 2001To determine if polymorphisms of the macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) gene are associated with systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
Hypoxia and glucocorticoid signaling converge to regulate macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene expressionLaura M Elsby
University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Arthritis Rheum 60:2220-31. 2009b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a proinflammatory mediator involved in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. This study was undertaken to identify the MIF promoter elements responsible for regulating gene expression.
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor evaluation compared with prostate specific antigen as a biomarker in patients with prostate carcinomaKatherine L Meyer-Siegler
Research and Development, Bay Pines Veterans Administration Medical Center, Bay Pines, Florida 33744, USA
Cancer 94:1449-56. 2002..The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical usefulness of serum evaluation of the cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in patients undergoing routine prostate specific antigen (PSA) screening.
The major binding protein of the interferon antagonist sarcolectin in human placenta is a macrophage migration inhibitory factorF Y Zeng
Abteilung Glykobiochemie und Angewandte Tumorlektinologie, Philipps Universitat, Marburg, Germany
Arch Biochem Biophys 303:74-80. 1993..major sarcolectin-binding protein is identical to that deduced from the cDNA sequence of a human macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), starting from its third amino acid, over the determined stretch of 22 amino acids...
Spontaneous and stimulated secretion of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 and macrophage migration inhibitory factor by peritoneal macrophages in women with and without endometriosisAli Akoum
Département d obstétrique gynécologie, Faculte de Medecine, Universite Laval, Quebec, Canada
Fertil Steril 77:989-94. 2002To assess spontaneous and stimulated secretion of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) and macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) by peritoneal macrophages in women with and without endometriosis.
Intracellular interaction of myosin light chain kinase with macrophage migration inhibition factor (MIF) in endotheliumRaj Wadgaonkar
Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA
J Cell Biochem 95:849-58. 2005..922 aa) as bait, identified additional stable MLCK binding partners including the 12 KDa macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)...
Regulation of constitutive and microbial pathogen-induced human macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) gene expressionThierry Roger
Infectious Diseases Service, Department of Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
Eur J Immunol 37:3509-21. 2007The cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is an important regulator of innate immunity, inflammation and oncogenesis...
Transcription factor Ap-1 mediates proangiogenic MIF expression in human endothelial cells exposed to Angiotensin IIZhi xin Shan
Research Center of Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China
Cytokine 53:35-41. 2011b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is an inflammatory cytokine associated with the atherosclerotic process and atherosclerotic plaque stability. MIF was shown to be highly expressed in advanced atherosclerotic lesions...
Plasma monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha are increased in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and associated with adiposity, but unaffected by pioglitazone treatmentDorte Glintborg
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Odense University Hospital, Kløvervaenget 6, Odense C, Denmark
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 71:652-8. 2009..sensitizing treatment reduces the inflammatory state, but the effect on serum levels of migration inhibitor factor (MIF), monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1 and macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP)-1alpha have not been evaluated ..
A proinflammatory cytokine inhibits p53 tumor suppressor activityJ D Hudson
Unit of Cancer Biology, Institute of Child Health, London WC1N 1EH, United Kingdom
J Exp Med 190:1375-82. 1999..In both screens, we isolated cDNAs encoding macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a cytokine that was shown previously to exert both local and systemic proinflammatory ..
MIF is a noncognate ligand of CXC chemokine receptors in inflammatory and atherogenic cell recruitmentJurgen Bernhagen
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Institute of Biochemistry, University Hospital Aachen, Rheinisch Westfälische Technische Hochschule RWTH Aachen University, D 52074 Aachen, Germany
Nat Med 13:587-96. 2007The cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) plays a critical role in inflammatory diseases and atherogenesis. We identify the chemokine receptors CXCR2 and CXCR4 as functional receptors for MIF...
Dual role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in human breast cancerEva Verjans
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Aachen, Germany
BMC Cancer 9:230. 2009b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a pleiotropic cytokine and mediator of acute and chronic inflammatory diseases...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor in the human endometrium: expression and localization during the menstrual cycle and early pregnancyF Arcuri
Institute of Pathological Anatomy and Histology and Institute of General Physiology, University of Siena, Siena 53100, Italy
Biol Reprod 64:1200-5. 2001b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was discovered as an activated T-lymphocyte-derived protein that inhibits the random migration of macrophages in vitro...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor up-regulates the expression of interleukin-8 messenger RNA in synovial fibroblasts of rheumatoid arthritis patients: common transcriptional regulatory mechanism between interleukin-8 and interleukin-1betaShin Onodera
Department of Molecular Biochemistry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060 8638, Japan
Arthritis Rheum 50:1437-47. 2004..This study was undertaken to investigate the IL-8 inductive activity of the macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in RA synovial fibroblasts...
Dual regulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) expression in hypoxia by CREB and HIF-1John A Baugh
School of Medicine and Medical Science, The Conway Institute for Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 347:895-903. 2006b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a well-described pro-inflammatory mediator that has also been implicated in the process of oncogenic transformation and tumor progression...
Macrophage inhibitory factor, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, other acute phase proteins, and inflammatory mediators normalize as a result of weight loss in morbidly obese subjects treated with gastric restrictive surgeryF M H van Dielen
Department of General Surgery, Nutrition Research Institute Maastricht and University Hospital Maastricht, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:4062-8. 2004..However, 2 yr after surgery, the inflammatory mediators reach near normal values.These findings may be an explanation for the reduced comorbidity seen in morbidly obese patients after gastric restrictive surgery...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor in human pregnancy and laborF Ietta
Department of Physiology, Division of Immunoendocrinology and Reproductive Physiology University of Siena, Siena, Italy
Am J Reprod Immunol 48:404-9. 2002b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a proinflammatory cytokine involved in reproduction. Presently there is no information on the possible involvement of MIF in the onset of labor.
Helicobacter pylori CagA-dependent macrophage migration inhibitory factor produced by gastric epithelial cells binds to CD74 and stimulates procarcinogenic eventsEllen J Beswick
Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas, Galveston, TX 77555, USA
J Immunol 176:6794-801. 2006b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a proinflammatory cytokine that has recently been implicated in carcinogenesis...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor promotes intestinal tumorigenesisJonathan M Wilson
Molecular Medicine Unit, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom
Gastroenterology 129:1485-503. 2005The cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is expressed throughout the human gastrointestinal tract. Recently, protumorigenic activity of MIF has been described in several cancer models...
Elevated levels of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in the plasma of HIV-1-infected patients and in HIV-1-infected cell cultures: a relevant role on viral replicationEduardo G Regis
Laboratory on Thymus Research, Oswaldo Cruz Institute FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Virology 399:31-8. 2010The cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory and infectious diseases, however its role in HIV-1 infection is unknown...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is induced by thrombin and factor Xa in endothelial cellsTadamichi Shimizu
Departments of Dermatology and Molecular Biochemistry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060 8638, Japan
J Biol Chem 279:13729-37. 2004b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a proinflammatory cytokine, has been shown to play a role in wound-healing processes...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor: a central regulator of wound healingMatthew J Hardman
Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, UK
Am J Pathol 167:1561-74. 2005..expression within the wounds of mice that were wild type or null for the pro-inflammatory cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in the presence or absence of estrogen...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene polymorphism is associated with psoriasisRachelle P Donn
Arthritis Research Campaign Epidemiology Unit, Stopford Building, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
J Invest Dermatol 123:484-7. 2004b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), an important pro-inflammatory cytokine, is over-expressed in plaques of psoriasis and increased levels are found in the sera of patients with psoriasis...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor promotes innate immune responses by suppressing glucocorticoid-induced expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1Thierry Roger
Infectious Diseases Service, Department of Internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland
Eur J Immunol 35:3405-13. 2005The pro-inflammatory cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) acts as a physiological counter-regulator of the immuno-suppressive effects of glucocorticoids...
Correlation of rheumatoid arthritis severity with the genetic functional variants and circulating levels of macrophage migration inhibitory factorTimothy R D J Radstake
Department of Rheumatology, Experimental Rheumatology and Advanced Therapeutics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Arthritis Rheum 52:3020-9. 2005To study whether genetic variants of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), the MIF -173G>C and CATT(5-8) alleles, are associated with disease severity and levels of circulating MIF in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Overexpression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor induces angiogenesis and deteriorates prognosis after radical resection for hepatocellular carcinomaEiji Hira
Department of Digestive and General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan
Cancer 103:588-98. 2005b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a pivotal cytokine that regulates inflammatory and immune responses...
Evidence of association of macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene polymorphisms with systemic lupus erythematosusE Sanchez
Instituto de Parasitologia y Biomedicina Lopez Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain
Genes Immun 7:433-6. 2006The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential association of functional polymorphisms of macrophage migration inhibitory factor with systemic lupus erythematosus...
Further evidence for increased macrophage migration inhibitory factor expression in prostate cancerKatherine L Meyer-Siegler
Research and Development Service 151, Bay Pines Veterans Administration Medical Center, Bay Pines, FL 33744, USA
BMC Cancer 5:73. 2005b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a cytokine associated with prostate cancer, based on histologic evidence and circulating (serum) levels. Recent studies from another laboratory failed to document these results...
Migration inhibitory factor up-regulates vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 via Src, PI3 kinase, and NFkappaBM Asif Amin
Department of Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Blood 107:2252-61. 2006..05). However, Erk1/2 and Jak2 were not involved. Silencing RNA directed against MIF, and inhibitors of Src, PI3K, NFkappaB, anti-VCAM-1, and anti-ICAM-1 significantly inhibited rhMIF-induced adhesion ..
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor anti-thrombin III complexes are decreased in bladder cancer patient serum: Complex formation as a mechanism of inactivationKatherine L Meyer-Siegler
Bay Pines VA Healthcare System, Research and Development, Bay Pines, FL 33744, USA
Cancer Lett 290:49-57. 2010Mounting evidence suggests that the pro-inflammatory cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) may serve as an important link between chronic inflammation and carcinogenesis as evidenced by the increase in serum MIF found in ..
Association of the macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene polymorphisms with inflammatory bowel diseaseJ Oliver
Gut 56:150-1. 2007
The microsatellite, macrophage migration inhibitory factor -794, may influence gene expression in human mononuclear cells stimulated with E. coli or S. pneumoniaeS E L Temple
School of Medicine and Pharmacology RPH Unit, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia
Int J Immunogenet 35:309-16. 2008Polymorphisms within the gene encoding macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) have been associated with susceptibility to inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and increased risk of developing sepsis...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor in cardiovascular diseaseAlma Zernecke
Institute for Molecular Cardiovascular Research, Molekulare Herz Kreislaufforschung, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
Circulation 117:1594-602. 2008The highly conserved and archetypical yet atypical cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) fulfills pleiotropic immune functions in many acute and chronic inflammatory diseases...
Overexpression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor induces angiogenesis in human breast cancerXiangdong Xu
Department of Center of Breast Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou 510080, China
Cancer Lett 261:147-57. 2008b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is known to be an important contributor to tumor progression. Overexpression of MIF has been reported in different types of tumors...
Interleukin-1beta and macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in dermal fibroblasts mediate UVA-induced matrix metalloproteinase-1 expressionAyumi Honda
Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan
J Dermatol Sci 49:63-72. 2008..Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-1 is a member of the MMP family and degrades types I and III collagens, which are the major structural components of the dermis...
Association of MIF-173 gene polymorphism with inflammatory bowel disease in Chinese Han populationBao ying Fei
Department of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang Provincial People s Hospital, Hangzhou 310014, China
Cytokine 41:44-7. 2008To study whether macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)-173 gene polymorphism correlates with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in Chinese Han population.
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene: influence on rheumatoid arthritis susceptibilityAlfonso Martinez
Department of Clinical Immunology, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
Hum Immunol 68:744-7. 2007The macrophage inhibitory factor (MIF) is a cytokine that has been implicated in several inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus, glomerulonephritis, and multiple sclerosis...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) promotes fibroblast migration in scratch-wounded monolayers in vitroManfred Dewor
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Institute of Biochemistry, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstrasse 30, D 52074 Aachen, Germany
FEBS Lett 581:4734-42. 2007b>MIF was recently redefined as an inflammatory cytokine, which functions as a critical mediator of diseases such as septic shock, rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, and cancer. MIF also regulates wound healing processes...
The influence of macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene polymorphisms on outcome from community-acquired pneumoniaSachin Yende
Clinical Research, Investigation, and Systems Modeling of Acute Illness Laboratory, Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
FASEB J 23:2403-11. 2009The cytokine, macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), is encoded in a functionally polymorphic locus and subjects with high-expression MIF alleles are at an increased risk of inflammatory disease...
Ovarian cancer cell-derived migration inhibitory factor enhances tumor growth, progression, and angiogenesisThorsten Hagemann
Queen Mary s Medical School, John Vane Science Centre, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, United Kingdom
Mol Cancer Ther 6:1993-2002. 2007In view of our previous findings that tumor cell-derived macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) increased macrophage-mediated ovarian cancer cell invasiveness in vitro, we investigated the wider significance of ovarian cancer cell-..
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene influences the risk of developing tuberculosis in northwestern Colombian populationL M Gomez
Cellular Biology and Immunogenetics Unit, Corporacion para Investigaciones Biologicas CIB, Medellin, Colombia, and Instituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina Lopez Neyra, CSIC, Grenada, Spain
Tissue Antigens 70:28-33. 2007b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a pleiotropic cytokine that regulates innate and adaptative immunity responses against pathogens. The MIF gene, at 22q11.2, is polymorphic...
Increases in serum macrophage migration inhibitory factor in patients with severe sepsis predict early mortalityChia C Chuang
Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
Shock 27:503-6. 2007This prospective study aimed to delineate the association between the serum levels of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and the risks of early mortality in 112 patients who presented with clinically severe sepsis...
Direct association of thioredoxin-1 (TRX) with macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF): regulatory role of TRX on MIF internalization and signalingAoi Son
Department of Biological Responses, Institute for Virus Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606 8507, Japan
Antioxid Redox Signal 11:2595-605. 2009..b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a 12 kDa cytokine belonging to the TRX family...
Inhibition of macrophage migration inhibitory factor or its receptor (CD74) attenuates growth and invasion of DU-145 prostate cancer cellsKatherine L Meyer-Siegler
Research and Development 151, The Bay Pines Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, 10000 Bay Pines Boulevard, Bay Pines, FL 33744, USA
J Immunol 177:8730-9. 2006b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a proinflammatory cytokine, is overexpressed in prostate cancer, but the mechanism by which MIF exerts effects on tumor cells remains undetermined...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor promoter polymorphisms and the clinical expression of sclerodermaSou Pan Wu
Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 8031, USA
Arthritis Rheum 54:3661-9. 2006To investigate the potential association between functional polymorphisms in the gene for the innate mediator, macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), and the clinical expression of systemic sclerosis (SSc).
CD44 is the signaling component of the macrophage migration inhibitory factor-CD74 receptor complexXuerong Shi
Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
Immunity 25:595-606. 2006The macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) receptor (CD74) was cloned recently, but the signaling mechanism is not evident...
Structural determinants of MIF functions in CXCR2-mediated inflammatory and atherogenic leukocyte recruitmentChristian Weber
Institute for Molecular Cardiovascular Research IMCAR, Aachen, GermanyAachen, Germany
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:16278-83. 2008We have recently identified the archaic cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) as a non-canonical ligand of the CXC chemokine receptors CXCR2 and CXCR4 in inflammatory and atherogenic cell recruitment...
Involvement of nuclear factor-kappaB in macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene transcription up-regulation induced by interleukin- 1 beta in ectopic endometrial cellsVéronique Veillat
Unite d Endocrinologie de la Reproduction, Centre de Recherche, Hopital Saint Francois d Assise, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec, Faculte de Medecine, Universite Laval, Quebec, Canada
Fertil Steril 91:2148-56. 2009To investigate the involvement of the nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB in the interleukin (IL)-1 beta-mediated macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) gene activation.
Regulated secretion of macrophage migration inhibitory factor is mediated by a non-classical pathway involving an ABC transporterOliver Flieger
Institute for Interfacial Engineering, University of Stuttgart, Nobelstrasse 12, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
FEBS Lett 551:78-86. 2003The cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is inducibly secreted by immune cells and certain other cell types to critically participate in the regulation of the host immune response...
The cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor reduces pro-oxidative stress-induced apoptosisMai Tuyet Nguyen
Laboratory of Biochemistry, Institute for Interfacial Engineering, University of Stuttgart and Fraunhofer Institut für Grenzflächen und Bioverfahrenstechnik, Stuttgart, Germany
J Immunol 170:3337-47. 2003The cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) exhibits pro- and anti-inflammatory activities and regulates cell proliferation and survival. We investigated the effects of MIF on apoptosis...
Crystal structure at 2.6-A resolution of human macrophage migration inhibitory factorH W Sun
Department of Pharmacology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93:5191-6. 1996b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was the first cytokine to be described, but for 30 years its role in the immune response remained enigmatic...
Intracellular action of the cytokine MIF to modulate AP-1 activity and the cell cycle through Jab1R Kleemann
Laboratory of Biochemistry Institute for Interfacial Engineering, University of Stuttgart, Germany
Nature 408:211-6. 2000..b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a cytokine that has a critical role in several inflammatory conditions but that also has ..
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) expression in human glioblastomas correlates with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expressionC Munaut
Laboratoire de Biologie des Tumeurs et du Developpement, Universite de Liege, Belgium
Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 28:452-60. 2002b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a peptide released upon hypothalamo-pituitary stimulation that acts as a potent endogenous antagonist of the glucocorticoid inhibition of acute inflammatory response and subsequent antigen-..
MIF signal transduction initiated by binding to CD74Lin Leng
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar St, P O Box 208031, New Haven, CT 06520 8031, USA
J Exp Med 197:1467-76. 2003b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) accounts for one of the first cytokine activities to have been described, and it has emerged recently to be an important regulator of innate and adaptive immunity...
Expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in human breast cancer: association with nodal spreadHiroko Bando
Breast Unit, Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital, Bunkyo ku, Tokyo 113 0021, Japan
Jpn J Cancer Res 93:389-96. 2002b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is known to exert pleiotropic functions including inhibition of macrophage migration, anchoring, and counteraction of the anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity of glucocorticoids...
Up-regulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor gene and protein expression in glial tumor cells during hypoxic and hypoglycemic stress indicates a critical role for angiogenesis in glioblastoma multiformeMichael Bacher
Institute of Immunology, Philipps University Marburg, Germany
Am J Pathol 162:11-7. 2003..b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a pleiotropic cytokine released by leukocytes and by a variety of cells outside of the ..
Release of macrophage migration inhibitory factor and CXCL8/interleukin-8 from lung epithelial cells rendered necrotic by influenza A virus infectionUte Arndt
Institute of Immunology, Philipps University, Marburg, Germany
J Virol 76:9298-306. 2002..In addition to the release of CXCL8/IL-8, we obtained a massive release of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) from virus-infected lung cells...
Immunopathogenic mechanisms in hypertensionN Lefkos
Cardiology Unit, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Hippokration Hospital, Greece
Am J Hypertens 8:1141-5. 1995..immunity against arterial wall antigen was studied in all subjects by means of migration inhibitory factor (MIF) against relevant antigen preparation...
Solid-phase synthesis, isolation and analysis of a mouse protein, the macrophage migration inhibitory factorT Kaiser
, , Munich, Germany
J Chromatogr A 852:189-95. 1999Murine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (mMIF) is an Mr 12,500 protein composed of all natural amino acid residues...
Effect of vitamin E on production of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) by macrophagesW Sakamoto
Department of Biochemistry, School of Dentistry, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
Biofactors 10:139-43. 1999b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a putative cytokine involved in inflammatory and immune responses, was identified in rat peritoneal macrophages by Western blot analysis and its secretion into culture medium by enzyme-linked ..
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor in cerebrospinal fluid from patients with central nervous system infectionChristian Østergaard
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev Ringvej, DK 2730 Herlev, Denmark
Crit Care 13:R101. 2009b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) plays an essential pathophysiological role in septic shock, but its role in central nervous system infection (CNS) remains to be defined.
Increase in macrophage migration inhibitory factor levels in lacrimal fluid of patients with severe atopic dermatitisNobuyoshi Kitaichi
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, 060 8638, Sapporo, Japan
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 244:825-8. 2006..b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a proinflammatory cytokine that is associated with the generation of cell-mediated immune ..
Involvement of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in experimental uric acid nephropathyY G Kim
Division of Nephrology, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, USA
Mol Med 6:837-48. 2000..We hypothesized that uric acid crystal deposition may induce granuloma formation by stimulating local expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), which is a known mediator of delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH).
A switch in the cellular localization of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in the rat testis after ethane dimethane sulfonate treatmentA Meinhardt
Institute of Reproduction and Development, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia
J Cell Sci 112:1337-44. 1999b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), one of the first cytokines to be discovered, has recently been localized to the Leydig cells in adult rat testes...
Interferon-tau stimulates secretion of macrophage migration inhibitory factor from bovine endometrial epithelial cellsBingtuan Wang
Centre de Recherche en Reproduction Animale, Faculte de Medecine Veterinaire, Universite de Montreal, St Hyacinthe, Quebec J2S 7C6, Canada
Biol Reprod 69:1690-6. 2003..showed that the 12-kDa protein contained a partial amino acid sequence that corresponded to macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)...
[Role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in septic shock-induced cardiovascular dysfunction: experiment with rats]Fu Zhou Wang
Department of Anesthesia, Zhongda Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 87:768-73. 2007To investigate the role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in septic shock-induced cardiovascular dysfunction.
Expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in human endometriosis: relation to disease stage, menstrual cycle and infertilityWei Lin
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Ji Nan, China
J Obstet Gynaecol Res 36:344-51. 2010The aim of the present study was to compare the expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in eutopic and ectopic endometria of women with endometriosis and eutopic endometria of women without endometriosis, and to ..
Role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in peripheral nerve regeneration: anti-MIF antibody induces delay of nerve regeneration and the apoptosis of Schwann cellsYasuhiko Nishio
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan
Mol Med 8:509-20. 2002b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a pluripotent cytokine involved in inflammation and immune responses as well as in cell growth...
Upregulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and CD74, receptor for MIF, in rat bladder during persistent cyclophosphamide-induced inflammationPedro L Vera
Bay Pines VA Healthcare System, Research and Development 151, 10000 Bay Pines Boulevard, Bay Pines, FL 33744, USA
Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 233:620-6. 2008The objective of this study was to determine if macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is upregulated in the bladder during persistent cystitis. MIF is a pro-inflammatory cytokine found pre-formed in the urothelium...
Urine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in children with urinary tract infection: a possible predictor of acute pyelonephritisHasan Otukesh
Urology and Nephrology Research Center, Labbafi Nejad Hospital, Tehran, Iran
Pediatr Nephrol 24:105-11. 2009b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is an important pro-inflammatory cytokine expressed at sites of inflammation...
Up-regulated macrophage migration inhibitory factor protects apoptosis of dermal fibroblasts in patients with systemic sclerosisJ Y Kim
Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea
Clin Exp Immunol 152:328-35. 2008b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a proinflammatory cytokine that has been demonstrated to regulate the apoptosis of several cell types...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is critical to interleukin-5-driven eosinophilopoiesis and tissue eosinophilia triggered by Schistosoma mansoni infectionElizabeth S Magalhães
Departamento de Imunologia, Instituto de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
FASEB J 23:1262-71. 2009b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) participates in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases, including asthma, in which it enhances airway hypersensitivity and tissue eosinophilia...
Serum macrophage migration inhibitory factor reflects adrenal function in the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis of septic patients: an observational studyTakashi Miyauchi
Advanced Medical Emergency and Critical Care Center, Yamaguchi University Hospital, 1 1 1 Minamikogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi 755 8505, Japan
BMC Infect Dis 9:209. 2009The hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis modulates the inflammatory response during sepsis. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), which counteracts the anti-inflammatory activity of glucocorticoid (GC), is one of the mediators ..
Sex steroid regulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in normal and inflamed colon in the female ratEric Houdeau
Neuro Gastroenterology and Nutrition Unit, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Toulouse, France
Gastroenterology 132:982-93. 2007Sex steroids influence IBD symptoms. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a target of sex steroids in other inflammatory models, promotes interleukin (IL)-1beta and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha release in colitis...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor deficiency attenuates macrophage recruitment, glomerulonephritis, and lethality in MRL/lpr miceAlberta Y Hoi
Department of Medicine, Centre for Inflammatory Diseases, Monash Institute of Medical Research, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
J Immunol 177:5687-96. 2006Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a serious systemic autoimmune disease of unknown etiology. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a proinflammatory cytokine that is operative in innate and adaptive immunity and important in ..
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor expression and protein localization in Amblyomma americanum (Ixodidae)C J Bowen
Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Oklahoma State University, 127 Noble Research Center, Stillwater, OK 74078 8031, USA
Exp Appl Acarol 50:343-52. 2010..ticks continue to emerge as disease vectors in many areas of the United States. Tick macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was first identified in A...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor and host innate immune responses to microbesThierry Calandra
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland
Scand J Infect Dis 35:573-6. 2003..Recently, the protein known as macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has emerged as a pivotal mediator of innate immunity...
Regulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor expression by glucocorticoids in vivoGunter Fingerle-Rowson
Picower Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, New York, USA
Am J Pathol 162:47-56. 2003..The protein mediator, macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), is an important regulator of the host immune response and exhibits both glucocorticoid-..
Urinary macrophage migration inhibitory factor in children with urinary tract infectionEsra Sevketoglu
Department of Pediatrics, Bakirkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Pediatr Nephrol 25:299-304. 2010b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) plays an essential pathophysiological role in inflammatory reactions...
Urine macrophage migration inhibitory factor reflects the severity of renal injury in human glomerulonephritisFiona G Brown
Department of Nephrology, Monash Medical Centre, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
J Am Soc Nephrol 13:S7-13. 2002b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a proinflammatory cytokine that plays a pathogenic role in experimental crescentic glomerulonephritis (GN)...
[Increased cell migration of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines in vitro by macrophage migration inhibitory factor]Zhi Li
Department of Pathology, Sun Yat sen Medical College, Sun Yat Sen University, Guangzhou 510089, China
Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi 33:57-61. 2004To study whether macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) can increase the ability of invasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines in vitro, and to investigate the mechanism of invasion and metastasis of tumor cells during the ..
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor and development of type-1 diabetes in non-obese diabetic miceJorg Bojunga
Department of Medicine I, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Theodor Stern Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt Main, Germany
Cytokine 21:179-86. 2003T-cell activation by specific antigen has been found to increase macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) expression, indicating its role as an important feature of T-cell activation in vitro and in vivo...
Association between high levels of blood macrophage migration inhibitory factor, inappropriate adrenal response, and early death in patients with severe sepsisMarieke Emonts
Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus MC Sophia Children s Hospital University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Clin Infect Dis 44:1321-8. 2007..b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a proinflammatory cytokine and counterregulator of glucocorticoids, has recently emerged as ..
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor expression in human renal allograft rejectionH Y Lan
Department of Nephrology, Monash Medical Centre, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
Transplantation 66:1465-71. 1998b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) plays a pivotal role in immune-mediated diseases...
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is increased in the urine of patients with urinary tract infection: macrophage migration inhibitory factor-protein complexes in human urineKatherine L Meyer-Siegler
Research and Development Service, Bay Pines Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bay Pines, USA
J Urol 175:1523-8. 2006b>MIF is a proinflammatory cytokine present in preformed stores in human urothelium...
Research Grants
- CREB Regulates Adipogenesis and Adipocyte SurvivalDwight J Klemm; Fiscal Year: 2010..their apoptosis, but also increases expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), macrophage migration inhibitory factor-1 (MIF-1), macrophage colony stimulating factor-1 (MCSF-1), CXC ligand 13, stromal cell-derived ..
- Innate and Adaptive Immune Mechanisms in ArthritisRICHARD J BUCALA; Fiscal Year: 2010..Since our initial cloning of murine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), we have focused on the role of this mediator in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis...
- Innate and Adaptive Immune Mechanisms in ArthritisRichard Bucala; Fiscal Year: 2009..Since our initial cloning of murine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), we have focused on the role of this mediator in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis...
- Paraventricular nucleus regulatory mechanisms in stress and hypertensionCOLIN contact SUMNERS; Fiscal Year: 2010..We have recently identified macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) as an intracellular negative regulator of the excitatory actions of Ang II in normotensive ..
- Pathogenesis of Detrusor Underactivity and Urinary Retention in the Frail ElderlyGeorge Kuchel; Fiscal Year: 2009..We propose that an atypical cytokine called MIF (macrophage migration inhibitory factor) is involved in the pathways by which urinary retention promotes muscle loss, fibrosis and axonal ..
- Pathogenesis of Detrusor Underactivity and Urinary Retention in the Frail ElderlyGeorge Kuchel; Fiscal Year: 2007..We propose that an atypical cytokine called MIF (macrophage migration inhibitory factor) is involved in the pathways by which urinary retention promotes muscle loss, fibrosis and axonal ..
- Pathogenesis of Detrusor Underactivity and Urinary Retention in the Frail ElderlyGeorge A Kuchel; Fiscal Year: 2010..We propose that an atypical cytokine called MIF (macrophage migration inhibitory factor) is involved in the pathways by which urinary retention promotes muscle loss, fibrosis and axonal ..
- Role of Cysteine Proteases in Atherosclerosis & AneurysmGuo Ping Shi; Fiscal Year: 2007..By contrast, the pro-inflammatory cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is highly expressed in these lesions as well as in sera from patients with AAA...
- The Lung as a Source of Inflammation in SepsisEdmund Miller; Fiscal Year: 2007..Here, we will examine how the lung can be detrimental to the heart during sepsis. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), an important mediator in sepsis, has been shown recently to be a cardiac depressant factor, ..
- The Lung as a Source of Inflammation in SepsisEdmund Miller; Fiscal Year: 2009..Here, we will examine how the lung can be detrimental to the heart during sepsis. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), an important mediator in sepsis, has been shown recently to be a cardiac depressant factor, ..
- Release of MIF protein complexes in vivo: response to inflammationPEDRO VERA; Fiscal Year: 2007b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), is a pro-inflammatory cytokine produced by the urothelium...
- INNATE AND ADAPTIVE MECHANISMS IN ARTHRITISRichard Bucala; Fiscal Year: 2007..b>Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is an upstream regulator of the immune response that is produced both by innate (monocyte/..
- MIF AND THE HOST RESPONSE TO INFECTIONRICHARD J BUCALA; Fiscal Year: 2010..In 1993, we cloned murine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) as an upstream regulator of innate immunity and mediator of lethal shock...
- MIF AND THE HOST RESPONSE TO INFECTIONRichard Bucala; Fiscal Year: 2007..We have discovered that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is an important mediator of innate immunity and upstream regulator of inflammatory cytokine ..
- Amplification of tumor hypoxic responses by MIF-dependent HIF stabilizationRobert A Mitchell; Fiscal Year: 2010..We recently discovered that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), one of the oldest cytokines ever described, is elevated in PDAC patient's plasma and ..
- POR In Inherited Metabolic Liver DiseasesPramod Mistry; Fiscal Year: 2007..severity with functional polymorphisms in genes encoding the cytokines that are elevated in GD: Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), IL 6, IL 10, TNF alpha and TGF beta. 2...
- Mechanisms of Rheumatoid Synovial Fibroblast ActivationRichard Bucala; Fiscal Year: 2006..The central hypothesis is that the cytokine, macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), induces sustained ERK-1/2 activation, invasive phenotype, and suppression of p53-dependent ..
