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Genomes and Genes
| KLK5SummaryGene Symbol: KLK5 Description: kallikrein-related peptidase 5 Alias: KLK-L2, KLKL2, SCTE, kallikrein 5, kallikrein-5, kallikrein-like protein 2, stratum corneum tryptic enzyme Species: human Top Publications
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Publications
Human kallikrein gene 5 (KLK5) expression is an indicator of poor prognosis in ovarian cancerH Kim
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, 600 University Ave, Toronto, M5G 1X5, Canada
Br J Cancer 84:643-50. 2001Kallikrein gene 5 (KLK5, also known as KLK-L2), located on chromosome 19q13.4, is one of the newly identified members of the kallikrein gene family, which is a subgroup of the serine protease enzyme family...
Spink5-deficient mice mimic Netherton syndrome through degradation of desmoglein 1 by epidermal protease hyperactivityPascal Descargues
INSERM U563, Paul Sabatier University, Place du Dr Baylac, 31059 Toulouse, Cedex 3, France
Nat Genet 37:56-65. 2005..abnormal desmosome cleavage in the upper granular layer through degradation of desmoglein 1 due to stratum corneum tryptic enzyme and stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme-like hyperactivity...
Human tissue kallikreins: the cancer biomarker familyMiltiadis Paliouras
Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
Cancer Lett 249:61-79. 2007..Along with these kallikreins, several others have been implicated in the other cancers. For example, KLK5, 6, 7, 10, 11, and 14 are emerging biomarkers for ovarian cancer...
Activation of hepatocyte growth factor activator zymogen (pro-HGFA) by human kallikrein 1-related peptidasesShoichiro Mukai
Section of Oncopathology and Regenerative Biology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Japan
FEBS J 275:1003-17. 2008..Among the KLKs examined (KLK2, KLK3, KLK4 and KLK5), we identified KLK4 and KLK5 as novel activators of pro-HGFA...
Human tissue kallikrein expression in the stratum corneum and serum of atopic dermatitis patientsNahoko Komatsu
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
Exp Dermatol 16:513-9. 2007..We report quantification by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) of KLK5, KLK6, KLK7, KLK8, KLK10, KLK11, KLK13 and KLK14 in the SC and serum of atopic dermatitis (AD) patients by ELISA, ..
High-throughput screening identifies cardiac glycosides as potent inhibitors of human tissue kallikrein expression: implications for cancer therapiesIoannis Prassas
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Clin Cancer Res 14:5778-84. 2008..Therefore, the identification of compounds that would modulate expression of KLKs might be of considerable therapeutic value...
Aberrant human tissue kallikrein levels in the stratum corneum and serum of patients with psoriasis: dependence on phenotype, severity and therapyN Komatsu
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Br J Dermatol 156:875-83. 2007..Multiple KLKs have been quantitatively identified in normal stratum corneum (SC) and sweat as candidate desquamation-related proteases...
Skin barrier disruption by sodium lauryl sulfate-exposure alters the expressions of involucrin, transglutaminase 1, profilaggrin, and kallikreins during the repair phase in human skin in vivoHans Torma
Dermatology and Venereology Section, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
J Invest Dermatol 128:1212-9. 2008..Changes in protein expression of KLK-5 were also found. In conclusion, SLS-induced skin barrier defects induce altered mRNA expression of keratinocyte differentiation markers and enzymes degrading corneodesmosomes...
Human tissue kallikreins as promiscuous modulators of homeostatic skin barrier functionsAzza Eissa
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto M5G 1L5, ON, Canada
Biol Chem 389:669-80. 2008..Until recently, kallikrein proteolytic activity in the skin was exclusively attributed to KLK5 and KLK7...
Glutathione peroxidase 2 and aquaporin 8 as new markers for colonic inflammation in experimental colitis and inflammatory bowel diseases: an important role for H2O2?Anje A te Velde
Center for Experimental and Molecular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 20:555-60. 2008..We looked for overlapping gene expression profiles in three different mouse models of experimental colitis and analysed whether these overlapping genes are of help to find new genes that could be used as general markers in human IBD...
LEKTI fragments specifically inhibit KLK5, KLK7, and KLK14 and control desquamation through a pH-dependent interactionCeline Deraison
Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, U563, Toulouse, F 31300 France
Mol Biol Cell 18:3607-19. 2007..The strongest inhibition was observed with D8-D11, toward KLK5. Kinetics analysis revealed that this interaction is rapid and irreversible, reflecting an extremely tight binding ..
Prediction of ovarian cancer prognosis and response to chemotherapy by a serum-based multiparametric biomarker panelK Oikonomopoulou
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G1L5, Canada
Br J Cancer 99:1103-13. 2008..A multiparametric model (c(0) of CA125, KLK5, KLK7 and rc(1) of CA125) provided predictive accuracy with area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.82 (0...
Premature terminal differentiation and a reduction in specific proteases associated with loss of ABCA12 in Harlequin ichthyosisAnna C Thomas
Queen Mary University of London, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, E1 2AT, UK
Am J Pathol 174:970-8. 2009..Expression of the proteases kallikrein 5 and cathepsin D was dramatically reduced in both HI epidermis and the OTCC model...
Acute skin eruptions that are positive for herpes simplex virus DNA polymerase in patients with stem cell transplantation: a new manifestation within the erythema multiforme reactive dermatosesJoseph W Burnett
Department of Dermatology, University of Maryland, 4401 Roland Ave, Baltimore, MD 21210, USA
Arch Dermatol 144:902-7. 2008Patients with stem cell transplantation (SCT) develop erythematous eruptions (SCTE) that are often misdiagnosed and poorly treated. Latent herpes simplex virus (HSV) is likely to be reactivated by SCT-associated immunosuppression...
Analyzing the protease web in skin: meprin metalloproteases are activated specifically by KLK4, 5 and 8 vice versa leading to processing of proKLK7 thereby triggering its activationAnke Ohler
Institute of Zoology, Cell and Matrix Biology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany
Biol Chem 391:455-60. 2010..Here, we identify human kallikrein-related peptidases (KLKs) 4, 5, and 8 to be specific activators of meprins. KLK5 is capable of activating both metalloproteases...
Increased serine protease activity and cathelicidin promotes skin inflammation in rosaceaKenshi Yamasaki
Division of Dermatology, University of California, San Diego, and VA San Diego Health Care System, 3350 La Jolla Village Drive, San Diego, California 92161, USA
Nat Med 13:975-80. 2007..peptides are a result of a post-translational processing abnormality associated with an increase in stratum corneum tryptic enzyme (SCTE) in the epidermis...
Trapping efficiencies of cultivated and natural riparian vegetation of northern LaosOlga Vigiak
International Water Management Institute, IWMI Laos, Vientiane, Lao PDR
J Environ Qual 37:889-97. 2008..Water trapping efficiency (WTE) and sediment concentration trapping efficiency (SCTE) were calculated on an event basis; means and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated with a bootstrapping ..
Defining the extended substrate specificity of kallikrein 1-related peptidasesCarla A Borgono
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
Biol Chem 388:1215-25. 2007..recognition motifs based on optimal subsite occupancy were as follows: VI-QSAV-QL-R for KLK4; YFWGPV-RK-NSFAM-R for KLK5; VY-R-LFM-R for KLK13; and YW-KRSAM-HNSPA-R for KLK14...
Kallikrein 5 induces atopic dermatitis-like lesions through PAR2-mediated thymic stromal lymphopoietin expression in Netherton syndromeAnaïs Briot
Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, U563, Toulouse F 31300, France
J Exp Med 206:1135-47. 2009..Collectively, these data establish that uncontrolled KLK5 activity in NS epidermis can trigger atopic dermatitis (AD)-like lesions, independently of the environment and the ..
Human kallikrein 3 (prostate specific antigen) and human kallikrein 5 expression in salivary gland tumorsM R Darling
Division of Oral Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5C1, Canada
Int J Biol Markers 21:201-5. 2006The human kallikrein 5 protein (hK5) is expressed in many normal tissues, most notably in skin, breast, salivary gland and esophagus. It has also been shown to be a potential biomarker for breast, ovarian and testicular cancer...
Alternative splicing variant of kallikrein-related peptidase 8 as an independent predictor of unfavorable prognosis in lung cancerChris Planque
Universite Francois Rabelais de Tours, Tours, France
Clin Chem 56:987-97. 2010..We undertook this study to evaluate the usefulness of mRNA isoforms encoded by the KLK8 (kallikrein-related peptidase 8) gene as prognostic markers for lung cancer...
Long-term treatment with moisturizers affects the mRNA levels of genes involved in keratinocyte differentiation and desquamationIzabela Buraczewska
Department of Medical Sciences, Dermatology and Venereology, University Hospital, 751 85 Uppsala, Sweden
Arch Dermatol Res 301:175-81. 2009..Treatment with one test moisturizer increased gene expression of involucrin, transglutaminase 1, kallikrein 5, and kallikrein 7, while the other moisturizer affected only expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A...
A heterozygous null mutation combined with the G1258A polymorphism of SPINK5 causes impaired LEKTI function and abnormal expression of skin barrier proteinsW L Di
Immunobiology Unit, UCL Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, UK
Br J Dermatol 161:404-12. 2009..G1258A polymorphism in SPINK5 may be associated with atopic dermatitis, which shares several clinical features with NS...
Pygo1 and Pygo2 roles in Wnt signaling in mammalian kidney developmentKristopher R Schwab
Division of Developmental Biology, Children s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA
BMC Biol 5:15. 2007..To better understand the functions of Pygopus-mediated canonical Wnt signaling in kidney development, targeted mutations were made in the two mammalian orthologs, Pygo1 and Pygo2...
The protein therapy of kallikrein in cerebral ischemic reperfusion injuryYuping Tang
Department of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Number 12 Wulumuqi Mid Road, Shanghai, PR China
Curr Med Chem 16:4502-10. 2009..We constructed the Protein Transduction Domain-Kallikrein (PTD-Kallikrein), checked its function of penetration and biotoxicity, and observed its influence on neurons and ischemic brain tissues...
Role of tissue kallikrein-related peptidases in cervical mucus remodeling and host defenseJulie L V Shaw
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto M5T 3L9, ON, Canada and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto M5G 1L5, ON, Canada
Biol Chem 389:1513-22. 2008..b>KLK5 can digest defensin-1alpha, suggesting it may aid in cervico-vaginal host defense...
Dichotomous effect of ultraviolet B on the expression of corneodesmosomal enzymes in human epidermal keratinocytesMegumi Nin
Department of Dermatology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kamigyo ku, Kyoto 602 8566, Japan
J Dermatol Sci 54:17-24. 2009The stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme (SCCE) and the stratum corneum tryptic enzyme (SCTE) are serine proteases of the kallikrein family that are encoded by the KLK7 and KLK5 genes, respectively...
Circulating biomarker tissue kallikrein-related peptidase KLK5 impacts ovarian cancer patients' survivalJ Dorn
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
Ann Oncol 22:1783-90. 2011..Kallikrein-related peptidases, including KLK5, have been reported to play an important role in the course of the disease.
α2 Integrin-Dependent Suppression of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Cell Invasion Involves Ectodomain Regulation of Kallikrein-Related Peptidase-5Chia Yao Lee
Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
J Oncol 2011:365651. 2011..Affymetrix profiling revealed that kallikrein-related peptidase-5 (KLK5) was specifically upregulated by α2, and reduced α2 and KLK5 expression was observed in poorly differentiated ..
Proteolytic activation cascade of the Netherton syndrome-defective protein, LEKTI, in the epidermis: implications for skin homeostasisPaola Fortugno
Laboratory of Molecular and Cell Biology, Istituto Dermopatico dell Immacolata IDI IRCCS, Rome, Italy
J Invest Dermatol 131:2223-32. 2011..LEKTI fragments in the uppermost epidermis, showing that the ratios between LEKTI polypeptides and active KLK5 are compatible with a fine-tuned inhibition...
Multiple kallikrein (KLK 5, 7, 8, and 10) expression in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavityJason R Pettus
Department of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA
Histol Histopathol 24:197-207. 2009..qPCR analysis revealed 2.8-, 5.3-, 4.0-, and 3.5-fold increases in gene expression for KLK5, 7, 8, and 10, respectively, in SCC25-uPAR+ versus SCC25-uPAR-KD...
Down-regulation of kallikrein-related peptidase 5 (KLK5) expression in breast cancer patients: a biomarker for the differential diagnosis of breast lesionsMargaritis Avgeris
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 15701 Athens, Greece
Clin Proteomics 8:5. 2011..abstract:..
Two new compounds, β-ScTe and Y(3)Au(2), and a reassessment of Y(2)AuPing Chai
Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50010, USA
Acta Crystallogr C 67:i53-i55. 2011Two new compounds, β-ScTe (scandium telluride) and Y(3)Au(2) (triyttrium digold), have been synthesized by high-temperature solid-state techniques and their crystal structures, along with that of Y(2)Au (diyttrium gold), have been ..
Inhibition of transcription factor specificity protein 1 alters the gene expression profile of keratinocytes leading to upregulation of kallikrein-related peptidases and thymic stromal lymphopoietinLianghua Bin
Department of Pediatrics, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado 80206, USA
J Invest Dermatol 131:2213-22. 2011..Strikingly, six kallikrein (KLK)-related peptidase genes, namely KLK5, KLK6, KLK7, KLK8, KLK10, and KLK12, were upregulated in NHKs following Sp1 silencing...
Molecular signatures associated with transformation and progression to breast cancer in the isogenic MCF10 modelDong Keun Rhee
Department of Biology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, Seoul 120 749, Republic of Korea
Genomics 92:419-28. 2008..The data presented here may facilitate the identification and functional analyses of prognostic biomarkers for breast cancer...
Inhibition of kallikrein-related peptidases by the serine protease inhibitor of Kazal-type 6Tomasz Kantyka
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig Holstein, Campus Kiel, Schittenhelmstr 7, D 24105 Kiel, Germany
Peptides 32:1187-92. 2011..Recently, we discovered that SPINK6 is expressed in human skin and inhibits KLK5, KLK7, KLK14 but not KLK8...
Biological evaluation and docking studies of natural isocoumarins as inhibitors for human kallikrein 5 and 7Thiago S P Teixeira
Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e Naturais, Universidade Federal do Triangulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 21:6112-5. 2011Human kallikrein 5 and 7 (KLK5 and KLK7) are trypsin-like and chymotrypsin-like serine proteases, respectively, and promising targets for the treatment of skin desquamation, inflammation and cancer...
Depth profiling of stratum corneum biophysical and molecular propertiesD Mohammed
Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, 29 39 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, UK
Br J Dermatol 164:957-65. 2011..The barrier function of the skin may be characterized by a number of biophysical and molecular methods. Variation in the barrier properties as a function of depth has not been explored in detail...
TLR2 expression is increased in rosacea and stimulates enhanced serine protease production by keratinocytesKenshi Yamasaki
Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, VA San Diego Health Care System, San Diego, California, USA
J Invest Dermatol 131:688-97. 2011..treatment with TLR2 ligands, and analysis of TLR2-deficient mice resulted in a calcium-dependent release of kallikrein 5 from keratinocytes, a critical protease involved in the pathogenesis of rosacea...
Identification of lympho-epithelial Kazal-type inhibitor 2 in human skin as a kallikrein-related peptidase 5-specific protease inhibitorUlf Meyer-Hoffert
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
PLoS ONE 4:e4372. 2009..Since many KLKs are expressed in human skin with KLK5 being considered as one of the most important KLKs in skin desquamation, we proposed that more inhibitors are ..
Self-improvement of keratinocyte differentiation defects during skin maturation in ABCA12-deficient harlequin ichthyosis model miceTeruki Yanagi
Department of Dermatology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, N15 W7, Kita ku, Sapporo 060 8638, Japan
Am J Pathol 177:106-18. 2010..conversion and reduced protein expression of the differentiation-specific molecules, loricrin, kallikrein 5, and transglutaminase 1, although their mRNA expression was up-regulated...
Blood biomarker levels to aid discovery of cancer-related single-nucleotide polymorphisms: kallikreins and prostate cancerRobert J Klein
Cancer Biology and Genetics Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA
Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 3:611-9. 2010..874 versus 0.866), providing proof in principle to clinical application for our findings...
Gene expression signatures differentiate ovarian/peritoneal serous carcinoma from breast carcinoma in effusionsBen Davidson
Division of Pathology, Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
J Cell Mol Med 15:535-44. 2011..Genes overexpressed in ovarian/peritoneal carcinoma included SPON1, RBP1, MFGE8, TM4SF12, MMP7, KLK5/6/7, FOLR1/3,PAX8, APOL2 and NRCAM...
KLK5 gene expression is severely upregulated in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells after treatment with the chemotherapeutic agents docetaxel and mitoxantroneKonstantinos Mavridis
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Athens, Greece
Biol Chem 391:467-74. 2010Kallikrein-related peptidases (KLKs), including KLK5, have been proposed as promising biomarkers for prostate cancer diagnosis and prognosis. In the present study, we report that distinct augmentations (up to 6...
Isolation of SPINK6 in human skin: selective inhibitor of kallikrein-related peptidasesUlf Meyer-Hoffert
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig Holstein, D 24105 Kiel, Germany
J Biol Chem 285:32174-81. 2010..SPINK6 expression was decreased in lesions of atopic dermatitis. Using KLK5, KLK7, KLK8, KLK14, thrombin, trypsin, plasmin, matriptase, prostasin, mast cell chymase, cathepsin G, neutrophil ..
Kallikrein expression and cathelicidin processing are independently controlled in keratinocytes by calcium, vitamin D(3), and retinoic acidShin Morizane
Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA
J Invest Dermatol 130:1297-306. 2010..The serine proteases kallikrein 5 (KLK5) and kallikrein 7 (KLK7) control enzymatic processing of cathelicidin precursor in the skin and regulate ..
Circumscribed palmo-plantar hypokeratosis: a disease of desquamation? Immunohistological study of five cases and literature reviewJ Kanitakis
Department of Dermatology Pav R and Laboratory of Dermatopathology Bldg 10, Ed Herriot Hospital, Lyon cx 03, France
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 25:296-301. 2011..Circumscribed palmoplantar hypokeratosis (CPH) is a recently recognized, rarely reported dermatosis that shows characteristic clinicopathological features; however, its pathogenesis remains unknown...
Association between kallikrein-related peptidases (KLKs) and macroscopic indicators of semen analysis: their relation to sperm motilityNashmil Emami
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, ON, Canada
Biol Chem 390:921-9. 2009..In conclusion, the expression level of several seminal plasma KLKs correlates with liquefaction and viscosity indicators of semen quality and may aid in their differential diagnosis and etiology...
Parallel underexpression of kallikrein 5 and kallikrein 7 mRNA in breast malignanciesXiaoqing Li
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, 300060 China
Cancer Sci 100:601-7. 2009..However, the expression levels of KLK5 and KLK7 in benign breast tissues and metastases, and the relationship between KLK5 and KLK7, have not been ..
Structural characterization and expression of five novel canine kallikrein-related peptidases in mammary cancerKaterina Angelopoulou
Laboratory of Biochemistry and Toxicology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece
Mamm Genome 21:516-24. 2010..We demonstrated that the GenBank sequences that were predicted in silico to represent the canine orthologs of human KLK5, KLK6, KLK7, and KLK8 mRNAs were correct, whereas the one corresponding to the canine KLK4 had a major ..
Impact of cytogenetic and genomic aberrations of the kallikrein locus in ovarian cancerJane Bayani
Department of Applied Molecular Oncology, Ontario Cancer Institute, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
Mol Oncol 2:250-60. 2008..In this initial study, we introduce the potential for long-range chromosomal effects and copy number as a mechanism for the previously reported aberrant expression of many KLK genes in ovarian cancers...
Quantitative analysis of human kallikrein 5 (KLK5) expression in prostate needle biopsies: an independent cancer biomarkerDimitrios Korbakis
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
Clin Chem 55:904-13. 2009b>Kallikrein 5 (KLK5), a recently cloned member of the kallikrein family, codes for the secreted protein KLK5. Active KLK5 protein has a trypsin activity, and the expression of KLK5 gene seems to be regulated by steroid hormones...
SPINK9: a selective, skin-specific Kazal-type serine protease inhibitorMaria Brattsand
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
J Invest Dermatol 129:1656-65. 2009..KLKs) 5, 7, 8, and 14, thrombin, trypsin, and chymotrypsin, inhibition with recombinant SPINK9 was seen only for KLK5 using low molecular weight substrates, with an apparent K(i) of 65 nM...
The use of kallikrein-related peptidases as adjuvant prognostic markers in colorectal cancerM Talieri
Department of Cellular Physiology, G Papanicolaou Research Center of Oncology, Saint Savvas Hospital, Athens, Greece
Br J Cancer 100:1659-65. 2009..Nine KLKs (KLK5-8, KLK10, KLK11, KLK13-15) were measured using ELISA assays in cytosolic extracts of 122 colon cancer tissues and ..
Kallikrein-related peptidase-8 (KLK8) is an active serine protease in human epidermis and sweat and is involved in a skin barrier proteolytic cascadeAzza Eissa
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada
J Biol Chem 286:687-706. 2011..We also demonstrated that KLK5 and lysyl endopeptidase activate latent pro-KLK8, whereas active KLK8 targets pro-KLK11, pro-KLK1, and LL-37 ..
Rosacea - global diversity and optimized outcome: proposed international consensus from the Rosacea International Expert GroupB E Elewski
Department of Dermatology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 25:188-200. 2011....
Stratum corneum tryptic enzyme in normal epidermis: a missing link in the desquamation process?I E Ekholm
Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Dermatology and Venereology, Umea University, Sweden
J Invest Dermatol 114:56-63. 2000..It has also been suggested that other proteases, especially stratum corneum tryptic enzyme, may be involved. Stratum corneum tryptic enzyme has been purified and its cDNA has been cloned...
Identification of murine uterine genes regulated in a ligand-dependent manner by the progesterone receptorJae Wook Jeong
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Endocrinology 146:3490-505. 2005..P 450 26a1 (Cyp26a1), alcohol dehydrogenase 5, and aldehyde dehydrogenase 1a1 (Aldh1a1); kallikrein genes, Klk5 and Klk6; and specific transcription factors, GATA-2 and Cited2 [cAMP-corticosterone-binding protein/p300-..
KLK5 and KLK7, two members of the human tissue kallikrein family, are differentially expressed in lung cancerChris Planque
INSERM, U618, Protéases et Vectorisation Pulmonaires, Universite Francois Rabelais, Tours 37032, France
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 329:1260-6. 2005..Using RT-PCR and Western blotting, we demonstrated the expression of both KLK5 and KLK7, and their respective proteins (hK5 and hK7) in tumoral and nontumoral lung tissues...
Biochemical and enzymatic characterization of human kallikrein 5 (hK5), a novel serine protease potentially involved in cancer progressionIacovos P Michael
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X5, Canada
J Biol Chem 280:14628-35. 2005Human kallikrein 5 (KLK5) is a member of the human kallikrein gene family of serine proteases. Preliminary results indicate that the protein, hK5, may be a potential serological marker for breast and ovarian cancer...
LEKTI is localized in lamellar granules, separated from KLK5 and KLK7, and is secreted in the extracellular spaces of the superficial stratum granulosumAkemi Ishida-Yamamoto
Department of Dermatology, Asahikawa Medical College, Midorigaoka Higashi 2 1 1 1, Asahikawa 078 8510, Japan
J Invest Dermatol 124:360-6. 2005..understand the functional role of LEKTI, we examined the localization of LEKTI together with kallikrein (KLK)7 and KLK5, possible targets of LEKTI, in the human epidermis, by confocal laser scanning microscopy and immunoelectron ..
A proteolytic cascade of kallikreins in the stratum corneumMaria Brattsand
Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Dermatology and Venereology, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
J Invest Dermatol 124:198-203. 2005..We conclude that the enzymes studied may be part of a protease cascade in the stratum corneum, and that the observed pH effects may have physiological relevance...
Kallikrein gene downregulation in breast cancerG M Yousef
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Br J Cancer 90:167-72. 2004..Our results indicate that at least four kallikrein genes (KLK5, 6, 8, 10) are downregulated in breast cancer...
Expression and localization of tissue kallikrein mRNAs in human epidermis and appendagesNahoko Komatsu
Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medical Science, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, 13 1 Takara machi, Kanazawa 920 8641, Japan
J Invest Dermatol 121:542-9. 2003..Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed abundant expression of KLK1 and KLK11 mRNA, moderate expression of KLK4, KLK5, KLK6, KLK7, and KLK13 mRNA, and low expression of KLK8 mRNA in normal human skin...
Par2 inactivation inhibits early production of TSLP, but not cutaneous inflammation, in Netherton syndrome adult mouse modelAnaïs Briot
INSERM, U563, Toulouse, France
J Invest Dermatol 130:2736-42. 2010..This signaling is initiated by unrestricted kallikrein 5 (KLK5) activity, which directly activates proteinase-activated receptor 2 (PAR2)-mediated expression of TSLP ..
Differential splicing of KLK5 and KLK7 in epithelial ovarian cancer produces novel variants with potential as cancer biomarkersYing Dong
The Center of Molecular Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia
Clin Cancer Res 9:1710-20. 2003..Two of these KLK genes (KLK5 and KLK7) and their proteins (hK5 and hK7) were first identified in the skin epidermis, where hK5 may be the ..
Temporal and tissue-specific expression of kallikrein (Klk) genes and identification of a novel Klk messenger ribonucleic acid transcript during early development in the mouseC S Chan
Centre for Molecular Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia
Biol Reprod 61:621-8. 1999..to elucidate the temporal and tissue-specific expression patterns of the mouse kallikreins Klk1, Klk3, Klk5, Klk9, and Klk21 during early development in the embryo, uterus, and decidua...
Sequencing and expression analysis of the serine protease gene cluster located in chromosome 19q13 regionL Gan
Chiroscience R and D Inc 1631 220th St SE Bothell, WA 98021, USA
Gene 257:119-30. 2000..The proteases, excluding the kallikrein genes, share approximately 40% of their sequences suggesting that the serine protease gene cluster on chromosome 19q13 arose from ancient gene duplications...
The new human kallikrein gene family: implications in carcinogenesisE P Diamandis
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Trends Endocrinol Metab 11:54-60. 2000..This brief review summarizes recent developments and possible applications of the newly defined and expanded human kallikrein gene locus...
Identification of novel human kallikrein-like genes on chromosome 19q13.3-q13.4G M Yousef
Department of Pathology, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Anticancer Res 19:2843-52. 1999..These new genes, like the already known kallikreins, may have utility for diagnosis, monitoring and therapeutics of various cancers including those of the breast, prostate and testis...
Expression analysis and prognostic significance of human kallikrein 11 in prostate cancerPanagiota Stavropoulou
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Athens, 157 01 Athens, Greece
Clin Chim Acta 357:190-5. 2005..KLK11 has two alternative splicing isoforms, known as the brain type and prostate type. Many members of the human kallikrein gene family are differentially expressed in cancer and a few have potential as diagnostic/prognostic markers...
Immunofluorometric quantification of human kallikrein 5 expression in ovarian cancer cytosols and its association with unfavorable patient prognosisEleftherios P Diamandis
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada
Tumour Biol 24:299-309. 2003Human kallikrein 5 (hK5; encoded by the KLK5 gene) is a secreted serine protease expressed in hormonally regulated tissues, including the breast and ovary...
Tissue-specific promoter utilisation of the kallikrein-related peptidase genes, KLK5 and KLK7, and cellular localisation of the encoded proteins suggest roles in exocrine pancreatic functionYing Dong
Hormone Dependent Cancer Program, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia
Biol Chem 389:99-109. 2008..for expression of KLK4 to KLK15 identified pancreas as a common expression site for the gene cluster spanning KLK5 to KLK13, as well as for KLK15 which is located adjacent to KLK1...
Association of kallikrein gene polymorphisms with intracranial aneurysmsShantel Weinsheimer
Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 3309 Gordon H Scott Hall of Basic Medical Sciences, 540 East Canfield Avenue, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
Stroke 38:2670-6. 2007..We investigated the association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the kallikrein gene cluster with IA in the Finnish population...
Proteomics analysis of conditioned media from three breast cancer cell lines: a mine for biomarkers and therapeutic targetsVathany Kulasingam
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X5, Canada
Mol Cell Proteomics 6:1997-2011. 2007..a protease inhibitor, identified in the conditioned media of BT474 and MDA-MB-468 and the three kallikreins (KLK5, KLK6, and KLK10) were validated using an immunoassay on various serum and biological samples...
A multiparametric serum kallikrein panel for diagnosis of non-small cell lung carcinomaChris Planque
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Clin Cancer Res 14:1355-62. 2008..Here, we examined the clinical value of 11 members of the tissue kallikrein family as potential biomarkers for lung cancer diagnosis...
Distribution of 15 human kallikreins in tissues and biological fluidsJulie L V Shaw
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Clin Chem 53:1423-32. 2007..We characterized the protein and mRNA abundance patterns of all 15 KLKs in multiple panels of human tissues and biological fluids...
Association of KLK5 overexpression with invasiveness of urinary bladder carcinoma cellsYasuo Shinoda
Department of Molecular Cytogenetics, Medical Research Institute and School of Biomedical Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
Cancer Sci 98:1078-86. 2007..Expression levels of KLK5, -6, -8 and -9 were significantly increased in three cell lines with copy number gains of these KLK genes...
Kallikreins as microRNA targets: an in silico and experimental-based analysisTsz fung F Chow
Department of Laboratory Medicine, and the Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael s Hospital, Toronto M5B 1W8, Canada
Biol Chem 389:731-8. 2008..KLK10 is the most frequently targeted kallikrein, followed by KLK5 and KLK13. KLK1, KLK3, KLK8 and KLK12 do not have strongly predicted miRNA/KLK interactions...
Structures and specificity of the human kallikrein-related peptidases KLK 4, 5, 6, and 7Mekdes Debela
Max Planck Institut fur Biochemie, Proteinase Research Group, Am Klopferspitz 18, D 82152 Martinsried, Germany
Biol Chem 389:623-32. 2008..advances in the purification of 'new type' recombinant KLKs allowed solution of the crystal structures of KLK4, KLK5, KLK6, and KLK7...
Characterization of mouse tissue kallikrein 5Sanath Rajapakse
Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Interactions, Faculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
Zoolog Sci 23:963-8. 2006..Mouse tissue kallikrein 5 (Klk5) has long been thought to be one of these functional genes, but the gene product, mK5, has not been ..
A potential role for multiple tissue kallikrein serine proteases in epidermal desquamationCarla A Borgono
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X5, Canada
J Biol Chem 282:3640-52. 2007..Two members of the human tissue kallikrein (KLK) family of (chymo)tryptic-like serine proteases, KLK5 and KLK7, are implicated in desquamation by digestion of (corneo)desmosomes and inhibition by desquamation-related ..
Kallikrein-mediated proteolysis regulates the antimicrobial effects of cathelicidins in skinKenshi Yamasaki
Division of Dermatology, University of California, San Diego, and VA San Diego Health Care System, San Diego, California, USA
FASEB J 20:2068-80. 2006..Through the use of selective inhibitors, SELDI-TOF-MS, Western blot, and siRNA, the serine proteases stratum corneum tryptic enzyme (SCTE, kallikrein 5) and stratum corneum chymotryptic protease (SCCE, kallikrein 7) were shown to ..
Proteinase-activated receptors, targets for kallikrein signalingKaterina Oikonomopoulou
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L5, Canada
J Biol Chem 281:32095-112. 2006..Our data indicate that in physiological settings, hKs may represent important endogenous regulators of the PARs and that different hKs can have differential actions on PAR(1), PAR(2), and PAR(4)...
Kallikrein-related peptidase 14 may be a major contributor to trypsin-like proteolytic activity in human stratum corneumKristina Stefansson
Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Dermatology and Venereology, Umea University, S 901 85 Umea, Sweden
Biol Chem 387:761-8. 2006We have previously presented evidence that two human kallikrein-related peptidases, KLK5 (hK5, stratum corneum tryptic enzyme, SCTE) and KLK7 (hK7, stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme, SCCE), which are abundant in the stratum corneum, may ..
The new kallikrein-like gene, KLK-L2. Molecular characterization, mapping, tissue expression, and hormonal regulationG M Yousef
Department of Pathology, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto M5G 1X5, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L5, Canada
J Biol Chem 274:37511-6. 1999..KLK-L2 is expressed mainly in breast, brain, and testis and to a lesser extent in many other tissues. KLK-L2 is up-regulated by estrogens and progestins in the breast cancer cell line BT-474...
Tissue-specific expression patterns and fine mapping of the human kallikrein (KLK) locus on proximal 19q13.4T J Harvey
Centre for Molecular Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia
J Biol Chem 275:37397-406. 2000..In addition, like the rat, these genes are expressed at varying levels in a diverse range of tissues although they exhibit quite distinct patterns of expression...
Purification, molecular cloning, and expression of a human stratum corneum trypsin-like serine protease with possible function in desquamationM Brattsand
Department of Public Health, Umea University, SE 901 85 Umea, Sweden
J Biol Chem 274:30033-40. 1999..The function of this new protease, tentatively named stratum corneum tryptic enzyme, may be related to stratum corneum turnover and desquamation in the epidermis.
Corneodesmosomal cadherins are preferential targets of stratum corneum trypsin- and chymotrypsin-like hyperactivity in Netherton syndromePascal Descargues
Department of Functional Genetics of Epithelial Diseases, INSERM U563, Toulouse Cedex, France
J Invest Dermatol 126:1622-32. 2006..These defects were associated with premature degradation of corneodesmosomes. Stratum corneum tryptic enzyme (SCTE)-like and stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme (SCCE)-like activities were increased, suggesting ..
Structural basis of the zinc inhibition of human tissue kallikrein 5Mekdes Debela
Max Planck Institut fur Biochemie, Proteinase Research Group, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried, Germany
J Mol Biol 373:1017-31. 2007Human kallikrein 5 (hK5) is a member of the tissue kallikrein family of serine peptidases...
Down-regulation of the human kallikrein gene 5 (KLK5) in prostate cancer tissuesGeorge M Yousef
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, 600 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X5, Canada
Prostate 51:126-32. 2002..Human glandular kallikrein (hK2; encoded by the KLK2 gene) is an emerging tumor marker for prostate cancer. KLK5 is a newly discovered human kallikrein gene which shares a high degree of homology and is located adjacent to KLK2 ..
The human kallikrein protein 5 (hK5) is enzymatically active, glycosylated and forms complexes with two protease inhibitors in ovarian cancer fluidsGeorge M Yousef
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Biochemistry, Mount Sinai Hospital, 600 University Avenue, M5G 1X5, Toronto, ON, Canada
Biochim Biophys Acta 1628:88-96. 2003..Human kallikrein gene 5 (KLK5) is a member of this family and encodes for a secreted serine protease (hK5)...
Activation of proteinase-activated receptor-2 by human kallikrein-related peptidasesKristina Stefansson
Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Dermatology and Venereology, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
J Invest Dermatol 128:18-25. 2008..We found that KLK5 and KLK14, but neither KLK7 nor KLK8, induced PAR2 signalling...
Degradation of corneodesmosome proteins by two serine proteases of the kallikrein family, SCTE/KLK5/hK5 and SCCE/KLK7/hK7Cecile Caubet
UMR5165 Epidermis Differentiation and Rheumatoid Autoimmunity, CNRS P Sabatier University Institut Fédératif de Recherche 30 and INSERM CNRS Université P Sabatier Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Toulouse, France
J Invest Dermatol 122:1235-44. 2004..have been implicated in this process: the stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme (SCCE/KLK7/hK7) and the stratum corneum tryptic enzyme (SCTE/KLK5/hK5)...
Treatment of PC3 prostate cancer cells with mitoxantrone, etoposide, doxorubicin and carboplatin induces distinct alterations in the expression of kallikreins 5 and 11Hellinida Thomadaki
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 15701 Athens, Greece
Thromb Haemost 101:373-80. 2009..research approach, our objective was to investigate the possible alterations in the mRNA expression levels of KLK5 and KLK11 genes in prostate cancer cells PC3 as a response to treatment with mitoxantrone, etoposide, doxorubicin ..
Human tissue kallikrein 5 is a member of a proteolytic cascade pathway involved in seminal clot liquefaction and potentially in prostate cancer progressionIacovos P Michael
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X5, Canada
J Biol Chem 281:12743-50. 2006..Several lines of evidence suggest that hKs participate in proteolytic cascade pathways. Human kallikrein 5 (hK5) has trypsin-like activity, is able to self-activate, and is co-expressed in various tissues with other ..
Differential expression of Kallikrein gene 5 in cancerous and normal testicular tissuesGeorge M Yousef
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Urology 60:714-8. 2002Kallikrein gene 5 (KLK5; formerly designated as kallikrein-like gene 2, or human stratum corneum tryptic enzyme) is one of the new members of the human kallikrein gene family on chromosome 19q13.4...
Research Grants
- Molecular Diagnostics for Malignant EffusionIe Ming Shih; Fiscal Year: 2006..allelic imbalance and increased DNA integrity) in tumor-released DNA and the secreted protein markers (HLA-G, kallikrein 5 and kallikrein 8) alone or in combination provide novel molecular approaches to increase the sensitivity and ..
- NATURE OF MAMMALIAN CUTANEOUS PERMEABILITY BARRIERPeter Elias; Fiscal Year: 2006..possible pH-dependent SC function, regulated by two serine proteases: the SC chymotryptic (SCCE) and tryptic (SCTE) enzymes...
