spastin

Summary

Gene Symbol: spastin
Description: spastin
Alias: CG5977, D-spastin, Dmel\CG5977, Dspastin, Spas, CG5977-PA, CG5977-PB, CG5977-PC, D-spastin, Dm-Spastin, dspastin, spas-PA, spas-PB, spas-PC, spasin
Species: fruit fly

Top Publications

  1. ncbi Identification of the Drosophila melanogaster homolog of the human spastin gene
    Lars Kammermeier
    Institute of Zoology, Biozentrum Pharmazentrum, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056 Basel, Switzerland
    Dev Genes Evol 213:412-5. 2003
  2. ncbi The hereditary spastic paraplegia gene, spastin, regulates microtubule stability to modulate synaptic structure and function
    Nick Trotta
    Department of Biological Sciences, Vanderbilt Kennedy Center for Research on Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA
    Curr Biol 14:1135-47. 2004
  3. ncbi The Drosophila homologue of the hereditary spastic paraplegia protein, spastin, severs and disassembles microtubules
    Antonina Roll-Mecak
    The Howard Hughes Medical Institute and the Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA
    Curr Biol 15:650-5. 2005
  4. ncbi Drosophila spastin regulates synaptic microtubule networks and is required for normal motor function
    Nina Tang Sherwood
    Broad Center, Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology Pasadena, California, USA
    PLoS Biol 2:e429. 2004
  5. ncbi Mechanical control of global cell behaviour during dorsal closure in Drosophila
    Nicole Gorfinkiel
    Department of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EH, UK
    Development 136:1889-98. 2009
  6. ncbi In vivo coupling of cell elongation and lumen formation in a single cell
    Louis Gervais
    Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona CSIC, Baldiri Reixac 10 12, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
    Curr Biol 20:359-66. 2010
  7. ncbi Functional conservation of human Spastin in a Drosophila model of autosomal dominant-hereditary spastic paraplegia
    Fang Du
    Department of Biology and Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA
    Hum Mol Genet 19:1883-96. 2010
  8. ncbi Role of spastin in apical domain control along the rhabdomere elongation in Drosophila photoreceptor
    Geng Chen
    Department of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, United States of America
    PLoS ONE 5:e9480. 2010
  9. ncbi A developmentally regulated two-step process generates a noncentrosomal microtubule network in Drosophila tracheal cells
    Véronique Brodu
    Institut Jacques Monod CNRS, 15 Rue H Brion, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France
    Dev Cell 18:790-801. 2010
  10. ncbi Drosophila Atlastin regulates the stability of muscle microtubules and is required for synapse development
    Mihye Lee
    Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 110 740, Republic of Korea
    Dev Biol 330:250-62. 2009

Scientific Experts

  • Lars Kammermeier
  • Bing Ye
  • Véronique Brodu
  • Nicole Gorfinkiel
  • Antonina Roll-Mecak
  • Nina Tang Sherwood
  • Fang Du
  • Louis Gervais
  • Geng Chen
  • Mihye Lee
  • Shan Jin
  • Dong Zhang
  • Shiho Jinushi-Nakao
  • Kiichiro Taniguchi
  • Ronald D Vale
  • Ferenc Jankovics
  • Xiufang Guo
  • Nick Trotta
  • Garrett P League
  • Emily F Ozdowski
  • Sang Chul Nam
  • Jordi Casanova
  • Douglas A Marchuk
  • Ingrid K Kotowski
  • Yong Chul Bae
  • Sang Kyoo Paik
  • Sungdae Kim
  • Minyeop Nahm
  • Hyun Man Kim
  • Min Jung Lee
  • Zhihua Liu
  • Luyuan Pan
  • Yong Q Zhang
  • Jeongbin Yim
  • C Justin Lee
  • Qifu Wang
  • Yoon Jung Kim
  • Zhiheng Xu
  • Seungbok Lee
  • Soo Jin Oh
  • Reiko Amikura
  • Takashi Okumura
  • Ramanathan Arvind
  • Reo Maeda
  • Daniel W Buster
  • Gregory C Rogers
  • Andrew Winston Liu
  • Emi Kinameri
  • David J Sharp
  • Shunya Hozumi
  • Adrian Walton Moore
  • Kenji Matsuno
  • Damian Brunner
  • Miriam Schoenfield
  • Harold L Atwood
  • Greg T Macleod
  • Sarvari Panchumarthi
  • Fangle Hu
  • Leo Marin
  • Andrea Wellington
  • Konrad E Zinsmaier
  • Milton P Charlton
  • Kai Zinn
  • Genny Orso
  • Kendal Broadie
  • Qi Sun
  • Maria Giovanna Rossetto
  • Bing Zhang
  • Andrea Daga
  • Mingshan Xue

Detail Information

Publications18

  1. ncbi Identification of the Drosophila melanogaster homolog of the human spastin gene
    Lars Kammermeier
    Institute of Zoology, Biozentrum Pharmazentrum, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 50, 4056 Basel, Switzerland
    Dev Genes Evol 213:412-5. 2003
    The human SPG4 locus encodes the spastin gene, which is responsible for the most prevalent form of autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia (AD-HSP), a neurodegenerative disorder...
  2. ncbi The hereditary spastic paraplegia gene, spastin, regulates microtubule stability to modulate synaptic structure and function
    Nick Trotta
    Department of Biological Sciences, Vanderbilt Kennedy Center for Research on Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA
    Curr Biol 14:1135-47. 2004
    ..Over 20 genes have been linked to HSP in humans; however, mutations in one gene, spastin (SPG4), are the cause of >40% of all cases...
  3. ncbi The Drosophila homologue of the hereditary spastic paraplegia protein, spastin, severs and disassembles microtubules
    Antonina Roll-Mecak
    The Howard Hughes Medical Institute and the Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA
    Curr Biol 15:650-5. 2005
    ..disorders characterized by lower-extremity spasticity and weakness, are most commonly caused by mutations in the spastin gene, which encodes a AAA+ ATPase related to the microtubule-severing protein katanin...
  4. ncbi Drosophila spastin regulates synaptic microtubule networks and is required for normal motor function
    Nina Tang Sherwood
    Broad Center, Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology Pasadena, California, USA
    PLoS Biol 2:e429. 2004
    ..form of human autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia (AD-HSP) is caused by mutations in the SPG4 (spastin) gene, which encodes an AAA ATPase closely related in sequence to the microtubule-severing protein Katanin...
  5. ncbi Mechanical control of global cell behaviour during dorsal closure in Drosophila
    Nicole Gorfinkiel
    Department of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EH, UK
    Development 136:1889-98. 2009
    ..Our mutant analysis reveals the contribution of mechanical elements to the rate and pattern of DC...
  6. ncbi In vivo coupling of cell elongation and lumen formation in a single cell
    Louis Gervais
    Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona CSIC, Baldiri Reixac 10 12, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
    Curr Biol 20:359-66. 2010
    ..Given the similarities in the formation of fine respiratory tubes and capillaries, we propose that an inward membrane growth model could account for lumen formation in both processes...
  7. ncbi Functional conservation of human Spastin in a Drosophila model of autosomal dominant-hereditary spastic paraplegia
    Fang Du
    Department of Biology and Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA
    Hum Mol Genet 19:1883-96. 2010
    Mutations in spastin are the most frequent cause of the neurodegenerative disease autosomal dominant-hereditary spastic paraplegia (AD-HSP)...
  8. ncbi Role of spastin in apical domain control along the rhabdomere elongation in Drosophila photoreceptor
    Geng Chen
    Department of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, United States of America
    PLoS ONE 5:e9480. 2010
    Mutations in spastin are the most common cause of hereditary spastin paraplegia, a neurodegenerative disease. In this study, the role of spastin was examined in Drosophila photoreceptor development.
  9. ncbi A developmentally regulated two-step process generates a noncentrosomal microtubule network in Drosophila tracheal cells
    Véronique Brodu
    Institut Jacques Monod CNRS, 15 Rue H Brion, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France
    Dev Cell 18:790-801. 2010
    ..MTOC components are first released from the centrosome by the activity of the MT-severing protein Spastin, and then anchored apically through the transmembrane protein Piopio...
  10. ncbi Drosophila Atlastin regulates the stability of muscle microtubules and is required for synapse development
    Mihye Lee
    Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 110 740, Republic of Korea
    Dev Biol 330:250-62. 2009
    ..We also provide evidence that Atl functions with the microtubule-severing protein Spastin to disassemble microtubules in muscles...
  11. ncbi Drosophila Tubulin-specific chaperone E functions at neuromuscular synapses and is required for microtubule network formation
    Shan Jin
    Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
    Development 136:1571-81. 2009
    ..Genetic analyses revealed an antagonistic interaction between TBCE and the microtubule-severing protein Spastin. Moreover, treatment of muscles with the microtubule-depolymerizing drug nocodazole implicated TBCE as a tubulin ..
  12. ncbi Roles of type I myosins in Drosophila handedness
    Kiichiro Taniguchi
    Department of Biological Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Chiba, Japan
    Fly (Austin) 1:287-90. 2007
    ..We propose that the actin-based functions of type I Myosins play critical roles in generating LR asymmetry in invertebrates...
  13. ncbi Structural basis of microtubule severing by the hereditary spastic paraplegia protein spastin
    Antonina Roll-Mecak
    Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, 600 16th Street, San Francisco, California 94158, USA
    Nature 451:363-7. 2008
    b>Spastin, the most common locus for mutations in hereditary spastic paraplegias, and katanin are related microtubule-severing AAA ATPases involved in constructing neuronal and non-centrosomal microtubule arrays and in segregating ..
  14. ncbi Knot/Collier and cut control different aspects of dendrite cytoskeleton and synergize to define final arbor shape
    Shiho Jinushi-Nakao
    RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Wako Shi, Saitama 351 0198, Japan
    Neuron 56:963-78. 2007
    ..Knot increases dendritic arbor outgrowth through promoting the expression of Spastin, a microtubule-severing protein disrupted in autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia (AD-HSP)...
  15. ncbi Three microtubule severing enzymes contribute to the "Pacman-flux" machinery that moves chromosomes
    Dong Zhang
    Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
    J Cell Biol 177:231-42. 2007
    ..in Drosophila melanogaster incorporates the activities of three different microtubule severing enzymes, Spastin, Fidgetin, and Katanin...
  16. ncbi Transiently reorganized microtubules are essential for zippering during dorsal closure in Drosophila melanogaster
    Ferenc Jankovics
    Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
    Dev Cell 11:375-85. 2006
    ..We provide a clearly defined example where cells of a developing organism transiently reorganize their microtubules to fulfill a specialized morphogenetic task...
  17. ncbi The GTPase dMiro is required for axonal transport of mitochondria to Drosophila synapses
    Xiufang Guo
    Arizona Research Laboratories, Division of Neurobiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA
    Neuron 47:379-93. 2005
    ..Together, our findings suggest that dMiro is required for controlling anterograde transport of mitochondria and their proper distribution within nerve terminals...
  18. ncbi Differential regulation of dendritic and axonal development by the novel Krüppel-like factor Dar1
    Bing Ye
    Life Sciences Institute and Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
    J Neurosci 31:3309-19. 2011
    ..that Dar1 promotes dendrite growth in part by suppressing the expression of the microtubule-severing protein Spastin. Our study thus uncovers a novel transcriptional program for microtubule regulation that preferentially controls ..

Research Grants2

  1. Signaling Pathways That Differentiate Dendrite and Axon Development
    Bing Ye; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..The proposed research will provide the knowledge needed to develop therapeutic strategies having subcellular precision to correct defective dendrites and axons in human diseases. ..