Research Topics
Species | John M PawelekSummaryAffiliation: Yale University Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Salmonella pathogenicity island-2 and anticancer activity in miceJohn M Pawelek
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 8059, USA
Cancer Gene Ther 9:813-8. 2002..Thus, SPI-2 is essential for the Salmonella antitumor effects, perhaps by aiding bacterial amplification within tumors, and is the first identified genetic system for this Salmonella phenotype...
Bacteria as tumour-targeting vectorsJohn M Pawelek
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, Yale, CT 06520 8059, USA
Lancet Oncol 4:548-56. 2003..In this review we provide a historical discussion of this area, and describe the development of the bacteria, which are currently being prepared for use in clinical trials in patients with cancer...
Fusion of tumour cells with bone marrow-derived cells: a unifying explanation for metastasisJohn M Pawelek
Department of Dermatology and the Yale Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 08059, USA
Nat Rev Cancer 8:377-86. 2008..Molecular studies indicate that gene expression in such hybrids reflects a metastatic phenotype. Should BMDC-tumour fusion be found to underlie invasion and metastasis in human cancer, new approaches for therapy would surely follow...
Tumour-cell fusion as a source of myeloid traits in cancerJohn M Pawelek
Department of Dermatology and Yale Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06520 8059, USA
Lancet Oncol 6:988-93. 2005..Understanding metastatic cells as myeloid-tumour hybrids suggests new strategies for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of malignant disease...
Co-opting macrophage traits in cancer progression: a consequence of tumor cell fusion?John Pawelek
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn 06520 8059, USA
Contrib Microbiol 13:138-55. 2006..We suggest that Beta1,6-branched oligosaccharides in human cancer may reflect widespread tumor cell fusion. Viewing the cancer cell as a myeloid hybrid provides new approaches towards understanding and treating this complex disease...
Viewing malignant melanoma cells as macrophage-tumor hybridsJohn M Pawelek
Department of Dermatology and the Yale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 8059, USA
Cell Adh Migr 1:2-6. 2007..The results suggest that invasive and metastatic CMM might well arise through fusion and genomic hybridization between melanoma cells and migratory bone marrow-derived cells...
Approaches to increasing skin melanin with MSH analogs and synthetic melaninsJ M Pawelek
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 8059, USA
Pigment Cell Res 14:155-60. 2001....
Tumour cell hybridization and metastasis revisitedJ M Pawelek
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
Melanoma Res 10:507-14. 2000....
Altered N-glycosylation in macrophage x melanoma fusion hybridsJ M Pawelek
Dept of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) 45:1011-27. 1999....
The cancer cell--leukocyte fusion theory of metastasisJohn M Pawelek
Department of Dermatology and the Yale Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Adv Cancer Res 101:397-444. 2008..If BMDC-tumor cell fusion underlies invasion and metastasis in human cancer, new approaches for therapeutic intervention would be mandated...
Leukocyte-cancer cell fusion: initiator of the warburg effect in malignancy?Rossitza Lazova
Department of Dermatology, Yale Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520 8059, USA
Adv Exp Med Biol 714:151-72. 2011....
Why do melanomas get so dark?Rossitza Lazova
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520 8059, USA
Exp Dermatol 18:934-8. 2009..In any event, pigmentation in melanoma, long considered as a secondary aspect of the malignancy, may be a visible warning that the cells have gained competence for invasion and metastasis...
Polymerization of 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid to melanin by the pmel 17/silver locus proteinA K Chakraborty
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
Eur J Biochem 236:180-8. 1996....
Punctate LC3B expression is a common feature of solid tumors and associated with proliferation, metastasis, and poor outcomeRossitza Lazova
Departments of Dermatology and Pathology, Yale Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
Clin Cancer Res 18:370-9. 2012..Accordingly, we investigated LC3B as an autophagosome marker by analyzing nearly 1,400 tumors from 20 types of cancer, focusing on correlations with clinical outcomes in melanoma and breast cancer...
Beta1,6-branched oligosaccharides and coarse vesicles: a common, pervasive phenotype in melanoma and other human cancersTamara Handerson
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8059, USA
Cancer Res 63:5363-9. 2003..The origin of this phenotype and its biological significance are as yet unclear and will require considerable further study...
GnT-V, macrophage and cancer metastasis: a common linkA K Chakraborty
Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
Clin Exp Metastasis 20:365-73. 2003....
Human monocyte x mouse melanoma fusion hybrids express human geneA K Chakraborty
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
Gene 275:103-6. 2001..This observation may lead us to find contributory genes from monocyte and/or macrophage that are responsible for modulating the genotypes and hence the phenotypes in the hybrids...
UV light and MSH receptorsA K Chakraborty
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 885:100-16. 1999..The results add support to the hypothesis that the effects of UVB on cutaneous melanogenesis are mediated through a series of coordinated events in which MSH receptors and POMC-derived peptides play a central role...
Tumor-targeted Salmonella as a novel anticancer vectorJ M Pawelek
Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
Cancer Res 57:4537-44. 1997..The results demonstrate that attenuated Salmonella would be useful both for inherent antitumor activity and delivery of therapeutic proteins to cancer cells in vivo...
Construction of VNP20009: a novel, genetically stable antibiotic-sensitive strain of tumor-targeting Salmonella for parenteral administration in humansKenneth Brooks Low
Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
Methods Mol Med 90:47-60. 2004
Lipid A mutant Salmonella with suppressed virulence and TNFalpha induction retain tumor-targeting in vivoK B Low
Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 05620, USA
Nat Biotechnol 17:37-41. 1999..Lipid modification of tumor-specific bacterial vectors provides a means for reducing septic shock and further suggests that the antitumor activity of these bacteria may be independent of TNFalpha...
Upregulation of alpha and beta integrin subunits in metastatic macrophage-melanoma fusion hybridsAshok K Chakraborty
aDepartment of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA bDepartment of Dermatology, Kobe University School of Medicine, Kobe cSun Care Research Institute, Osaka, Japan
Melanoma Res 19:343-9. 2009..This adds further support for the theory that generation of a metastatic phenotype may be initiated through a single event: fusion of migratory bone marrow-derived cells with cancer cells...
Cancer-cell fusion with migratory bone-marrow-derived cells as an explanation for metastasis: new therapeutic paradigmsJohn M Pawelek
Future Oncol 4:449-52. 2008
