Research Topics
| Bradley SchlaggarSummaryAffiliation: Washington University School of Medicine Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
Correlation of CAG repeat length between the maternal and paternal allele of the Huntingtin gene: evidence for assortative matingPeg Nopoulos
Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
Behav Brain Funct 7:45. 2011..The current study shows a significant correlation between the CAG repeat length of the maternal and paternal allele in the Huntingtin gene among healthy subjects, suggesting assortative mating...
Functional neuroanatomical differences between adults and school-age children in the processing of single wordsBradley L Schlaggar
Department of Neurology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Science 296:1476-9. 2002..Some of the brain regions examined showed differences attributable to age independent of performance, suggesting that maturation of the pattern of regional activations for these tasks is incomplete at age 10...
Development of neural systems for readingBradley L Schlaggar
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Annu Rev Neurosci 30:475-503. 2007....
Mapping genetic influences on cortical regionalizationBradley L Schlaggar
Departments of Neurology, Radiology, Pediatrics, and Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuron 72:499-501. 2011..Their results resonate with findings from animal studies and certain human syndromes of developmental cortical malformation...
Developmental changes in human cerebral functional organization for word generationTimothy T Brown
Department of Psychology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63130, USA
Cereb Cortex 15:275-90. 2005..The hemodynamic magnitude, neuroanatomical location and maturational timecourse of these progressive and regressive changes have implications for models of the developing specialization in human cerebral functional organization...
Comparison of functional activation foci in children and adults using a common stereotactic spaceHyunseon Christine Kang
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuroimage 19:16-28. 2003..The small differences in time courses and locations of activation foci between child and adult brains validate the feasibility of direct statistical comparison of these groups within a common space...
A comparison of analysis of variance and correlation methods for investigating cognitive development with functional magnetic resonance imagingDamien A Fair
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Dev Neuropsychol 30:531-46. 2006..These findings suggest that full characterization of developmental dynamics will require converging methodologies...
Comparison of sustained and transient activity in children and adults using a mixed blocked/event-related fMRI designKristin K Wenger
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuroimage 22:975-85. 2004....
Defining functional areas in individual human brains using resting functional connectivity MRIAlexander L Cohen
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuroimage 41:45-57. 2008..Our approach reliably produces maps of bounded regions appropriate in size and number for putative functional areas. These findings will hopefully stimulate further methodological refinements and validations...
Control networks in paediatric Tourette syndrome show immature and anomalous patterns of functional connectivityJessica A Church
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MS 63110, USA
Brain 132:225-38. 2009..These results suggest that in adolescents with TS, immature functional connectivity is widespread, with additional, more profound deviation of connectivity in regions related to adaptive online control...
Lack of generalizability of sex differences in the fMRI BOLD activity associated with language processing in adultsS K Z Ihnen
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuroimage 45:1020-32. 2009..In particular, generalization or replication of a result in independent data sets is necessary for establishing conclusive support for any hypothesis about differences in brain function between groups...
Mapping the human brain at rest with diffuse optical tomographyBrian R White
Department of Physics, Washington University, St Louis, MO, USA
Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2009:4070-2. 2009....
Role of the anterior insula in task-level control and focal attentionSteven M Nelson
Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Washington University, 4525 Scott Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA
Brain Struct Funct 214:669-80. 2010..These findings suggest that there exists some functional heterogeneity within aI that may subserve related but distinct types of higher-order cognitive processing...
A parcellation scheme for human left lateral parietal cortexSteven M Nelson
Department of Neurology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuron 67:156-70. 2010..This parcellation should serve as a roadmap for future investigations aimed at understanding LLPC function...
The development of human functional brain networksJonathan D Power
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuron 67:735-48. 2010....
Prediction of individual brain maturity using fMRINico U F Dosenbach
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Science 329:1358-61. 2010..The greatest relative contribution to predicting individual brain maturity was made by the weakening of short-range functional connections between the adult brain's major functional networks...
Development of the brain's functional network architectureAlecia C Vogel
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
Neuropsychol Rev 20:362-75. 2010..Second, this developmental change in functional connectivity occurs, in general, via mechanisms of segregation of local regions and integration of distant regions into disparate subnetworks...
The feasibility of a common stereotactic space for children and adults in fMRI studies of developmentE Darcy Burgund
Department of Neurology, Neurobiology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Neuroimage 17:184-200. 2002....
A developmental fMRI study of reading and repetition reveals changes in phonological and visual mechanisms over ageJessica A Church
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Cereb Cortex 18:2054-65. 2008..These results are consistent with decreasing reliance on phonological processing, and increasing tuning of visual mechanisms, with age...
A dual-networks architecture of top-down controlNico U F Dosenbach
Washington University in St Louis School of Medicine, 4525 Scott Ave, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Trends Cogn Sci 12:99-105. 2008..The control systems of the brain seem to embody the principles of complex systems, encouraging resilient performance...
Development of distinct control networks through segregation and integrationDamien A Fair
Departments of Neurology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:13507-12. 2007..Delay/disruption in the developmental processes of segregation and integration may play a role in disorders of control, such as autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and Tourette's syndrome...
A core system for the implementation of task setsNico U F Dosenbach
Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Neuron 50:799-812. 2006..Prefrontal regions commonly related to task control carried task-set signals in a smaller subset of tasks and lacked convergence across signal types...
Distinct brain networks for adaptive and stable task control in humansNico U F Dosenbach
Department of Radiology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:11073-8. 2007..These two independent networks appear to operate on different time scales and affect downstream processing via dissociable mechanisms...
A method for using blocked and event-related fMRI data to study "resting state" functional connectivityDamien A Fair
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, Campus Box 8111, 660 S Euclid, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuroimage 35:396-405. 2007..Although using event-related data residuals for resting state functional connectivity may still be useful, results should be interpreted with care...
fMRI reveals novel functional neuroanatomy in a child with perinatal strokeDamien A Fair
PA C, Department of Neurology, Campus Box 8111, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S Euclid Avenue, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neurology 67:2246-9. 2006..Although the data for this child are similar to the control group, there are age-dependent differences...
Functional neuroanatomy of lexical processing in children with cleft lip and palateDevra B Becker
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
Plast Reconstr Surg 122:1371-82. 2008..Emerging evidence indicates that children with cleft lip and/or cleft palate have higher rates of learning disabilities than the general population and differences in brain morphology...
Resting-state functional connectivity in the human brain revealed with diffuse optical tomographyBrian R White
Department of Radiology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuroimage 47:148-56. 2009..In addition, the comprehensive hemoglobin contrasts of fc-DOT enable innovative studies of the biophysical origin of the functional connectivity signal...
The "Task B problem" and other considerations in developmental functional neuroimagingJessica A Church
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Hum Brain Mapp 31:852-62. 2010....
Retinotopic mapping of adult human visual cortex with high-density diffuse optical tomographyBenjamin W Zeff
Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:12169-74. 2007..These results demonstrate that high-density DOT is a practical and powerful tool for mapping function in the human cortex...
The maturing architecture of the brain's default networkDamien A Fair
Department of Neurology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:4028-32. 2008..We found that the default regions are only sparsely functionally connected at early school age (7-9 years old); over development, these regions integrate into a cohesive, interconnected network...
Development of letter-specific processing: the effect of reading abilityE Darcy Burgund
Department of Psychology MS 25, Rice University, P O Box 1892, Houston, TX 77251, USA
Acta Psychol (Amst) 122:99-108. 2006..Findings support theories of perceptual expertise, which suggest that skilled processing drives the specialization of perceptual mechanisms for certain classes of stimuli...
The development of sustained and transient neural activityE Darcy Burgund
Department of Psychology, MS 25, Rice University, PO Box 1892, Houston, TX 77251, USA
Neuroimage 29:812-21. 2006..Moreover, these results underscore the value of separating sustained and transient signals in fMRI studies of development...
Does human functional brain organization shift from diffuse to focal with development?Timothy T Brown
Department of Psychology, Washington University in St Louis, USA
Dev Sci 9:9-11. 2006
Task demands modulate sustained and transient neural activity during visual-matching tasksE Darcy Burgund
Department of Psychology, MS 25, Rice University, PO Box 1892, Houston, TX 77251, USA
Neuroimage 25:511-9. 2005..In combination, results suggest that sustained and transient activities interact to produce the context-appropriate response during visual-matching tasks...
Research Grants
- Development of Orthographic Knowledge: fMRI StudiesBradley Schlaggar; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- DEVELOPMENT OF SKILLED READING: FMRI STUDIESBradley L Schlaggar; Fiscal Year: 2010....
- DEVELOPMENT OF SKILLED READING: FMRI STUDIESBradley L Schlaggar; Fiscal Year: 2010....
