Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | John MorrisSummaryAffiliation: Washington University School of Medicine Country: USA Publications
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Revised criteria for mild cognitive impairment may compromise the diagnosis of Alzheimer disease dementiaJohn C Morris
Departments of Neurology, Pathology, and Immunology and Programs in Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Arch Neurol 69:700-8. 2012....
Haplotype-based association analysis of the MAPT locus in late onset Alzheimer's diseaseOdity Mukherjee
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
BMC Genet 8:3. 2007..A recent study showed a significant haplotype association (H1c) with AD. The current study is an attempt to replicate this association in an independently ascertained cohort...
Mild cognitive impairment and preclinical Alzheimer's diseaseJohn C Morris
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, 4488 Forest Park Avenue, Suite 101, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Geriatrics . 2005..Another goal of current research is to develop antecedent biomarkers that can be used to detect AD prior to the appearance of symptoms and before substantial and irreversible brain damage occurs...
APOE predicts amyloid-beta but not tau Alzheimer pathology in cognitively normal agingJohn C Morris
Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Ann Neurol 67:122-31. 2010..To examine interactions of apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype with age and with in vivo measures of preclinical Alzheimer disease (AD) in cognitively normal aging...
The Uniform Data Set (UDS): clinical and cognitive variables and descriptive data from Alzheimer Disease CentersJohn C Morris
Washington University, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 20:210-6. 2006..Data obtained with the UDS are submitted to the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center and represent a unique and valuable source of data to support and stimulate collaborative research...
Workshop reports from the third Asia-pacific regional meeting of the international working group on harmonization of dementia drug guidelinesJohn C Morris
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 20:313. 2006
Pittsburgh compound B imaging and prediction of progression from cognitive normality to symptomatic Alzheimer diseaseJohn C Morris
Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, St Louis, Missouri 63108, USA
Arch Neurol 66:1469-75. 2009..To determine whether preclinical Alzheimer disease (AD), as detected by the amyloid-imaging agent Pittsburgh Compound B (PiB) in cognitively normal older adults, is associated with risk of symptomatic AD...
Dementia update 2005John C Morris
Department of Neurology and the Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63108, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 19:100-17. 2005
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) represents early-stage Alzheimer's diseaseJohn C Morris
Washington University School of Medicine, 4488 Forest Park Avenue, Suite 130, St. Louis, Missouri 6108, USA
J Alzheimers Dis 7:235-9; discussion 255-62. 2005
Dementia update 2003John C Morris
Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63108, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 17:245-58. 2003..Topics covered include: 1) diagnosis of dementia; 2) risk factors and biomarkers; 3) mild cognitive impairment; 4) the scientific basis for treatment advances in AD; and 5) other dementing disorders...
Neuropathology of nondemented aging: presumptive evidence for preclinical Alzheimer diseaseJoseph L Price
Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
Neurobiol Aging 30:1026-36. 2009..To determine the frequency and possible cognitive effect of histological Alzheimer's disease (AD) in autopsied older nondemented individuals...
Brief screening tests for the diagnosis of dementia: comparison with the mini-mental state examSandy Kilada
Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 19:8-16. 2005..Combining these two tests further improves sensitivity and specificity, surpassing the MMSE, to detect dementia in individuals with memory complaints...
White matter lesions are prevalent but differentially related with cognition in aging and early Alzheimer diseaseJeffrey M Burns
Department of Neurology, Washington University, St Louis, MO, USA
Arch Neurol 62:1870-6. 2005..White matter lesions (WMLs) are prevalent in nondemented aging and in Alzheimer disease (AD). Their relationship with cognition in the earliest stages of AD is unknown...
Cognitive decline and brain volume loss as signatures of cerebral amyloid-beta peptide deposition identified with Pittsburgh compound B: cognitive decline associated with Abeta depositionMartha Storandt
Department of Psychology, School of Arts and Sciences, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri 63108, USA
Arch Neurol 66:1476-81. 2009..To examine the relation of amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) levels in the cerebral cortex with structural brain integrity and cognitive performance in cognitively healthy older people...
Clinical and psychometric distinction of frontotemporal and Alzheimer dementiasRajka M Liscic
Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Arch Neurol 64:535-40. 2007..Thus, the clinical phenotypes of the 2 disorders may overlap...
Verbal and visuospatial deficits in dementia with Lewy bodiesDavid K Johnson
Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA
Neurology 65:1232-8. 2005..Both visuospatial and verbal abilities declined at similar rates across the three patient groups. DLB diagnosis may be improved, particularly when there is comorbid AD, by using domain-specific testing...
Exercise and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers in cognitively normal older adultsKelvin Y Liang
From the Program in Neuroscience, Division of Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA
Ann Neurol 68:311-8. 2010..The objective of this study was to elucidate the association between exercise and AD pathology in humans using Pittsburgh compound-B (PIB), amyloid-beta (Abeta)(42), tau, and phosphorylated tau (ptau)(181) biomarkers...
Differential vulnerability of anterior white matter in nondemented aging with minimal acceleration in dementia of the Alzheimer type: evidence from diffusion tensor imagingDenise Head
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA
Cereb Cortex 14:410-23. 2004..The dissociation between the regional effects of age and dementia status suggests that the mechanisms underlying age-associated cognitive decline are likely distinct from those underlying DAT...
Absence of Pittsburgh compound B detection of cerebral amyloid beta in a patient with clinical, cognitive, and cerebrospinal fluid markers of Alzheimer disease: a case reportNigel J Cairns
Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri 63108, USA
Arch Neurol 66:1557-62. 2009....
Informant-based dementia screening in a population-based sample of African AmericansTheodore K Malmstrom
Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, School of Medicine, St Louis University, 1438 South Grand Boulevard, St Louis, MO 63104, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 23:117-23. 2009..An informant-based screening tool for dementia may be useful in population-based studies of minority populations...
Extreme cerebrospinal fluid amyloid beta levels identify family with late-onset Alzheimer's disease presenilin 1 mutationJohn S K Kauwe
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
Ann Neurol 61:446-53. 2007..Mutations in presenilin 1 (PSEN1) are known to cause AD and change Abeta levels. In this study, we have investigated DNA sequence variation in the presenilin (PSEN1) gene using CSF Abeta levels as an endophenotype for AD...
Association studies testing for risk for late-onset Alzheimer's disease with common variants in the beta-amyloid precursor protein (APP)Petra Nowotny
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 144:469-74. 2007..However, we cannot rule out the possibility that multiple rare variants that increase APP expression or Abeta production might influence the risk for LOAD...
Apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype has dissociable effects on memory and attentional-executive network function in Alzheimer's diseaseDavid A Wolk
Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:10256-61. 2010....
Alzheimer's disease risk variants show association with cerebrospinal fluid amyloid betaJohn S K Kauwe
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
Neurogenetics 10:13-7. 2009....
The cortical signature of Alzheimer's disease: regionally specific cortical thinning relates to symptom severity in very mild to mild AD dementia and is detectable in asymptomatic amyloid-positive individualsBradford C Dickerson
Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
Cereb Cortex 19:497-510. 2009....
Association studies between risk for late-onset Alzheimer's disease and variants in insulin degrading enzymePetra Nowotny
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 136:62-8. 2005..Although our results are not universally negative, we were unable to replicate the results of previous studies and conclude that common variants or haplotypes of these variants in IDE are not major risk factors for LOAD...
Variation in MAPT is associated with cerebrospinal fluid tau levels in the presence of amyloid-beta depositionJohn S K Kauwe
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:8050-4. 2008....
Relationships among cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in dementia of the Alzheimer typeJohn G Csernansky
Alzheimer Disease Research Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 16:144-9. 2002..Increased CSF concentrations of tau significantly discriminated DAT and control subjects, as did the ratios of tau to Abeta and tau to Abeta(1-42)...
HDDD2 is a familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitin-positive, tau-negative inclusions caused by a missense mutation in the signal peptide of progranulinOdity Mukherjee
Washington University Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Ann Neurol 60:314-22. 2006....
Absence of effect of depression on cognitive performance in early-stage Alzheimer diseaseKimberly K Powlishta
Department of Psychology, St Louis University, St Louis, MO, USA
Arch Neurol 61:1265-8. 2004..The few statistically significant (P<.05) correlations were modest (< or =0.21). CONCLUSION: Depression does not worsen cognitive test performance beyond the effect of dementia...
Relationship of dementia screening tests with biomarkers of Alzheimer's diseaseJames E Galvin
Alzheimer s Disease Research Centre, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Brain 133:3290-300. 2010....
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale-Motor Exam: inter-rater reliability of advanced practice nurse and neurologist assessmentsJanice L Palmer
Saint Louis University School of Nursing, St Louis, Missouri, USA
J Adv Nurs 66:1382-7. 2010..This paper is a report of a study to establish the inter-rater reliability of advanced practice nurse and neurologist neurological assessments which included ratings with the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale-Motor Exam...
Rates of progression in mild cognitive impairment and early Alzheimer's diseaseMartha Storandt
Department of Psychology and Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA
Neurology 59:1034-41. 2002..A new approach to the identification of correlates of rates of progression is needed...
BDNF polymorphism rs6265 and hippocampal structure and memory performance in healthy control subjectsMeghana S Karnik
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
Psychiatry Res 178:425-9. 2010..We concluded that in a large cohort of healthy human subjects, the Met allele of rs6265 is not associated with hippocampal structure or memory performance...
Changes in hippocampal volume and shape across time distinguish dementia of the Alzheimer type from healthy agingLei Wang
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuroimage 20:667-82. 2003..These results suggest that different patterns of hippocampal shape change in time as well as different rates of hippocampal volume loss distinguish very mild DAT from healthy aging...
Brain volume decline in aging: evidence for a relation between socioeconomic status, preclinical Alzheimer disease, and reserveAnthony F Fotenos
Division of Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Washington University Medical School, St Louis, Missouri, USA
Arch Neurol 65:113-20. 2008..To assess the relation between socioeconomic status (SES) and structural brain change in nondemented older adults and to ascertain the potential role of preclinical Alzheimer disease (AD)...
Assessing statistical applications in publications on Alzheimer's diseaseChengjie Xiong
Division of Biostatistics, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuroepidemiology 28:235-45. 2007..To evaluate statistical applications in publications on Alzheimer's disease (AD)...
Testing correlation of cognitive decline at adjacent stages of dementiaChengjie Xiong
Division of Biostatistics, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
J Alzheimers Dis 5:409-18. 2003..This method is applied to several composite psychometric factor scores in the longitudinal database from the Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (ADRC) at Washington University in St. Louis...
Open Access Series of Imaging Studies (OASIS): cross-sectional MRI data in young, middle aged, nondemented, and demented older adultsDaniel S Marcus
Washington University, MO 63110, USA
J Cogn Neurosci 19:1498-507. 2007..Automated calculation of whole-brain volume and estimated total intracranial volume are presented to demonstrate use of the data for measuring differences associated with normal aging and Alzheimer's disease...
Evaluation of cognitive impairment in older adults: combining brief informant and performance measuresJames E Galvin
Department of Neurology, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri 63108, USA
Arch Neurol 64:718-24. 2007..To combine the AD8, a brief informant interview, with performance measures to develop a brief screening tool to improve detection of cognitive impairment and dementia in general practice...
Combining correlated diagnostic tests: application to neuropathologic diagnosis of Alzheimer's diseaseChengjie Xiong
Division of Biostatistics, Washington University in St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Med Decis Making 24:659-69. 2004....
Alzheimer disease and cognitive reserve: variation of education effect with carbon 11-labeled Pittsburgh Compound B uptakeCatherine M Roe
Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Arch Neurol 65:1467-71. 2008..Design, Setting, and..
Decreased cerebrospinal fluid Abeta(42) correlates with brain atrophy in cognitively normal elderlyAnne M Fagan
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Ann Neurol 65:176-83. 2009..The objective of this study was to determine whether cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers for AD suggest the presence of brain damage in the preclinical stage of AD...
Vitamin D deficiency is associated with worse cognitive performance and lower bone density in older African AmericansConsuelo H Wilkins
Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics and Nutritional Science, Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63108, USA
J Natl Med Assoc 101:349-54. 2009..The detrimental effects of vitamin D deficiency on the bone are widely known; however, recent data suggest that vitamin D deficiency may contribute to other disorders, including low mood, cognitive impairment, and impaired mobility...
Open access series of imaging studies: longitudinal MRI data in nondemented and demented older adultsDaniel S Marcus
Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
J Cogn Neurosci 22:2677-84. 2010..Automated calculation of whole-brain volume is presented to demonstrate use of the data for measuring differences associated with normal aging and Alzheimer's disease...
Cerebrospinal fluid tau and ptau(181) increase with cortical amyloid deposition in cognitively normal individuals: implications for future clinical trials of Alzheimer's diseaseAnne M Fagan
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
EMBO Mol Med 1:371-80. 2009..These findings have important implications for preclinical AD diagnosis and treatment...
Cerebrospinal fluid sulfatide is decreased in subjects with incipient dementiaXianlin Han
Division of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, and the Departments of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Ann Neurol 54:115-9. 2003..The cerebrospinal fluid ST to phosphatidylinositol ratio may be a very useful biomarker for the earliest clinical stage of Alzheimer's disease...
Autobiographical memory task in assessing dementiaDenise Maue Dreyfus
Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Arch Neurol 67:862-6. 2010..Since 1979, our clinicians have used an autobiographical memory task testing for events that occurred over the most recent week and most recent month in their semistructured interview when assessing for dementia...
Barriers and facilitators of African American participation in Alzheimer disease biomarker researchMonique M Williams
Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Department of Medicine, Washington University in St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 24:S24-9. 2010..Pervasive barriers impede African American participation in AD research but can be overcome through a sustained presence in the community...
Ascertainment bias in the clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer diseaseMartha Storandt
Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University, 4488 Forest Park Ave, Ste 130, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Arch Neurol 67:1364-9. 2010..The clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer disease (AD) is often based, at least in part, on poor cognitive test performance compared with normative values...
Identification and validation of novel cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers for staging early Alzheimer's diseaseRichard J Perrin
Division of Neuropathology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, United States of America
PLoS ONE 6:e16032. 2011..To discover such biomarkers, we measured AD-associated changes in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteome...
Fluctuations of CSF amyloid-beta levels: implications for a diagnostic and therapeutic biomarkerRandall J Bateman
Dept of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neurology 68:666-9. 2007..To investigate the stability and time course of human CSF amyloid-beta (Abeta) levels over hours...
Correlations between antemortem hippocampal volume and postmortem neuropathology in AD subjectsJohn G Csernansky
Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 18:190-5. 2004..The data suggest that hippocampal volume assessed in living subjects with probable AD is both a good marker of dementia severity and of an underlying element of the AD disease process...
Abnormalities of hippocampal surface structure in very mild dementia of the Alzheimer typeLei Wang
Alzheimer s Disease Research Center and The Department of Psychiatry Box 8134, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S Euclid, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuroimage 30:52-60. 2006..Neurology 55, 1636--1643.] and suggest that inward deformities of the hippocampal surface in proximity to the CA1 subfield and subiculum can be used to distinguish subjects with very mild DAT from nondemented subjects...
Novel presenilin 1 mutation (S170F) causing Alzheimer disease with Lewy bodies in the third decade of lifeB Joy Snider
Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
Arch Neurol 62:1821-30. 2005..We describe herein a kindred with very early-onset FAD (age, <40 years) with unusual pathological features and a novel mutation in the presenilin 1 (PSEN1) gene (S170F) and review the existing literature on very early-onset FAD...
Inverse relation between in vivo amyloid imaging load and cerebrospinal fluid Abeta42 in humansAnne M Fagan
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Ann Neurol 59:512-9. 2006..This decrease may reflect plaques acting as an Abeta(42) "sink," hindering transport of soluble Abeta(42) between brain and CSF. We investigated this hypothesis...
The neuropathology of Alzheimer disease in African American and white individualsConsuelo H Wilkins
Department of Internal Medicine, Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
Arch Neurol 63:87-90. 2006..Data from neuropathologic studies of the frequency of Alzheimer disease (AD) among African American persons conflict as to whether the neuropathologic phenotype of AD is identical in African American and white persons...
Patient's rating of cognitive ability: using the AD8, a brief informant interview, as a self-rating tool to detect dementiaJames E Galvin
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA
Arch Neurol 64:725-30. 2007..To test the ability of patients to rate their own cognitive ability using the AD8 compared with informant and clinician ratings of cognitive status...
Human amyloid-beta synthesis and clearance rates as measured in cerebrospinal fluid in vivoRandall J Bateman
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Box 8111, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Nat Med 12:856-61. 2006....
Clinical phenotype of Parkinson disease dementiaJames E Galvin
Department of Neurology, Alzheimer Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Neurology 67:1605-11. 2006..To determine which clinical features best characterize Parkinson disease dementia (PDD), compared with Alzheimer disease (AD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), and to determine the pathologic basis for PDD...
Driving and dementia in older adults: Implementation and evaluation of a continuing education projectThomas M Meuser
Director of Education, Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, 4488 Forest Park Avenue, Suite 130, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Gerontologist 46:680-7. 2006....
Cerebrospinal fluid tau/beta-amyloid(42) ratio as a prediction of cognitive decline in nondemented older adultsAnne M Fagan
Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S Euclid Ave, Box 8111, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Arch Neurol 64:343-9. 2007....
Education and Alzheimer disease without dementia: support for the cognitive reserve hypothesisCatherine M Roe
Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S Euclid Ave, Box 8067, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neurology 68:223-8. 2007..The cognitive reserve hypothesis suggests that at a particular level of AD pathology, highly educated individuals are less likely to manifest clinical symptoms of dementia vs less-educated individuals...
Plasma cortisol and progression of dementia in subjects with Alzheimer-type dementiaJohn G Csernansky
Alzheimer s Disease Research Center and the Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Am J Psychiatry 163:2164-9. 2006....
Autoregulation of cerebral blood flow to changes in arterial pressure in mild Alzheimer's diseaseAllyson R Zazulia
Department of Neurology, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 30:1883-9. 2010..30, 95% CI=-7.7 to 2.7). The absence of significant change in CBF with a 10 to 15 mm Hg reduction in MAP within the normal autoregulatory range demonstrates that there is neither a generalized nor local defect of autoregulation in AD...
Substantial sulfatide deficiency and ceramide elevation in very early Alzheimer's disease: potential role in disease pathogenesisXianlin Han
Division of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
J Neurochem 82:809-18. 2002..The findings demonstrate that a marked decrease in sulfatides is associated with AD pathology even in subjects with very mild dementia and that these changes may be linked with early events in the pathological process of AD...
Voxelwise genome-wide association study (vGWAS)Jason L Stein
Laboratory of Neuro Imaging, Department of Neurology, University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine, Neuroscience Research Building 225E, 635 Charles Young Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90095 1769, USA
Neuroimage 53:1160-74. 2010..These genes have high relevance to brain structure. This is the first voxelwise genome wide association study to our knowledge, and offers a novel method to discover genetic influences on brain structure...
Perspectives on depression, mild cognitive impairment, and cognitive declineDavid C Steffens
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 63:130-8. 2006....
ADCS Prevention Instrument Project: ADCS-clinicians' global impression of change scales (ADCS-CGIC), self-rated and study partner-rated versionsLon S Schneider
Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 20:S124-38. 2006..An important consideration was whether global assessments are specific and sensitive measures of change during a prevention trial...
Demystifying lobar degenerations: tauopathies vs GehrigopathiesPaul G Ince
Neurology 66:8-9. 2006
Evidence that common variation in NEDD9 is associated with susceptibility to late-onset Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseaseYonghong Li
Celera, 1401 Harbor Bay Parkway, Alameda, CA 94502, USA
Hum Mol Genet 17:759-67. 2008..These data implicate NEDD9 as a novel susceptibility gene for LOAD and possibly PD...
A scan of chromosome 10 identifies a novel locus showing strong association with late-onset Alzheimer diseaseAndrew Grupe
Celera Diagnostics, Alameda, CA, USA
Am J Hum Genet 78:78-88. 2006..0165). These results indicate that variants in the RPS3A homologue are associated with LOAD and implicate this gene, adjacent genes, or other functional variants (e.g., noncoding RNAs) in the pathogenesis of this disorder...
Frontal-hippocampal double dissociation between normal aging and Alzheimer's diseaseDenise Head
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, One Brookings Drive, Department of Psychology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA
Cereb Cortex 15:732-9. 2005..A separate process, ubiquitous in aging, affects brain white matter with an anterior-to-posterior gradient and may underlie the executive difficulties common in aging...
Cerebrospinal fluid tau and beta-amyloid: how well do these biomarkers reflect autopsy-confirmed dementia diagnoses?Christopher M Clark
Departments of Neurology, Center for Neuerodegenerative Disease Research, Alzheimer s Disease Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Arch Neurol 60:1696-702. 2003..To understand their value as predictors of disease-specific pathology, levels determined during life must be correlated with definitive diagnoses in mixed dementia groups and cognitively normal subjects...
Association of late-onset Alzheimer's disease with genetic variation in multiple members of the GAPD gene familyYonghong Li
Celera Diagnostics, Alameda, CA 94502, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:15688-93. 2004..Our observations raise the possibility that GAPD genes are AD risk factors, a hypothesis that is consistent with the role of GAPD in neuronal apoptosis...
Predictors of preclinical Alzheimer disease and dementia: a clinicopathologic studyJames E Galvin
Department of Neurology, Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, School of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Arch Neurol 62:758-65. 2005..To understand the earliest signs of cognitive decline caused by Alzheimer disease (AD) and other illnesses causing dementia, information is needed from well-characterized individuals without dementia studied longitudinally until autopsy...
Older adult drivers with cognitive impairmentDavid B Carr
Department of Medicine, Washington University, School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63108, USA
Am Fam Physician 73:1029-34. 2006..Some states require reporting of specific medical conditions to their departments of motor vehicles...
Accuracy of collateral source reports in very mild to mild dementia of the Alzheimer typePamela Z Cacchione
University of Iowa, Gerontological Nursing Intervention Center, College of Nursing, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
J Am Geriatr Soc 51:819-23. 2003..CONCLUSION: Collateral sources are accurate in reporting the cognitive capabilities of individuals with DAT, even in the very mild stage of dementia...
Genetic association of the APP binding protein 2 gene (APBB2) with late onset Alzheimer diseaseYonghong Li
Celera Diagnostics, Alameda, California 94502, USA
Hum Mutat 25:270-7. 2005..43 [95% CI: 1.61-3.67]; OR(het)=2.15 [95% CI: 1.46-3.17]; P=0.00006) in the combined sample set. Our data raise the possibility that genetic variations in APBB2 may affect LOAD susceptibility...
Evaluating the quality of longitudinal statistical applications in original publications on Alzheimer's diseaseChengjie Xiong
Division of Biostatistics, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Neuroepidemiology 30:112-9. 2008..To evaluate the quality of longitudinal statistical applications in published studies on Alzheimer's disease (AD)...
TAR DNA-binding protein 43 immunohistochemistry reveals extensive neuritic pathology in FTLD-U: a midwest-southwest consortium for FTLD studyKimmo J Hatanpaa
Department of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern School of Medicine, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 67:271-9. 2008..Moreover, assessment of abnormalities in both the hippocampus and frontal cortex may be diagnostically important in FTLD-U...
Interaction of neuritic plaques and education predicts dementiaCatherine M Roe
Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, 4488 Forest Park Avenue, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 22:188-93. 2008..Among individuals with Alzheimer disease neuropathology, educational attainment, as a surrogate of cognitive reserve, modifies the influence of neuritic, but not diffuse, plaque neuropathology on the expression of dementia...
Differing neuropsychological and neuroanatomical correlates of abnormal reading in early-stage semantic dementia and dementia of the Alzheimer typeBrian T Gold
Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Kentucky, MN214 Chandler Medical Center, Lexington, KY 40536 0298, USA
Neuropsychologia 43:833-46. 2005....
A parametric comparison of diagnostic accuracy with three ordinal diagnostic groupsChengjie Xiong
Division of Biostatistics, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Biom J 49:682-93. 2007..Finally, we apply our proposed methodology to a real data set of 118 subjects to compare the diagnostic accuracy of early stage Alzheimer's disease (AD) from multiple neuropsychological tests...
Molecular, structural, and functional characterization of Alzheimer's disease: evidence for a relationship between default activity, amyloid, and memoryRandy L Buckner
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63105, USA
J Neurosci 25:7709-17. 2005..These cortical regions may be part of a network with the medial temporal lobe whose disruption contributes to memory impairment...
Longitudinal driving performance in early-stage dementia of the Alzheimer typeJanet M Duchek
Department of Psychology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63130, USA
J Am Geriatr Soc 51:1342-7. 2003..To longitudinally assess on-road driving performance in healthy older adults and those with early-stage dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT)...
Prediction of on-road driving performance in patients with early Alzheimer's diseaseLaura B Brown
Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA
J Am Geriatr Soc 53:94-8. 2005..Physicians and family members frequently are asked to provide information about driving ability in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet there has been little research on the validity of their assessments of driving performance...
Clinical outcomes of possible versus probable Alzheimer's diseaseDennis T Villareal
Division of Geriatrics and Gerontology, and the Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Neurology 61:661-7. 2003..To determine whether Alzheimer's disease (AD) associated with comorbidities or atypical features (possible AD) is marked by differences in clinical course and outcomes compared with uncomplicated AD (probable AD)...
Vitamin D deficiency is associated with low mood and worse cognitive performance in older adultsConsuelo H Wilkins
Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics and Nutritional Science, Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63108, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 14:1032-40. 2006..This study examined the relationship among vitamin D status, cognitive performance, mood, and physical performance in older adults...
Imaging of Alzheimer's diseaseBenjamin C P Lee
Department of Radiology, Alzheimer s Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA
J Neuroimaging 13:199-214. 2003....
Alzheimer neuropathology in nondemented aging: keeping mind over matterCarol F Lippa
Neurology 66:1801-2. 2006
Longitudinal course and neuropathologic outcomes in original vs revised MCI and in pre-MCIMartha Storandt
Department of Psychology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
Neurology 67:467-73. 2006..It is possible to identify Alzheimer disease at an even earlier stage than mild cognitive impairment by focusing on intraindividual change rather than comparison with group norms...
Research Grants
- Center For AgingJohn Morris; Fiscal Year: 2006..Dr. Morris is firmly committed to accomplishing these aims and, with this award and with outstanding institutional support, to establishing a preeminent Center for Aging at Washington University. ..
