KEITH HAPP BRIDWELL

Summary

Affiliation: Washington University School of Medicine
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi Adult spinal deformity surgery: complications and outcomes in patients over age 60
    Michael D Daubs
    Washington University School of Medicine and Department of Orthopedics, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2238-44. 2007
  2. ncbi Is the SRS-22 instrument responsive to change in adult scoliosis patients having primary spinal deformity surgery?
    Keith H Bridwell
    Washington University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2220-5. 2007
  3. ncbi Decision making regarding Smith-Petersen vs. pedicle subtraction osteotomy vs. vertebral column resection for spinal deformity
    Keith H Bridwell
    Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 31:S171-8. 2006
  4. ncbi What's new in spine surgery
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 West Pavilion, Campus Box 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 90:1609-19. 2008
  5. ncbi Does treatment (nonoperative and operative) improve the two-year quality of life in patients with adult symptomatic lumbar scoliosis: a prospective multicenter evidence-based medicine study
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 34:2171-8. 2009
  6. ncbi The problems and limitations of applying evidence-based medicine to primary surgical treatment of adult spinal deformity
    Keith H Bridwell
    Washington University, St Louis, One Barnes Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 WP, Campus Box 8233, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:S135-9. 2007
  7. ncbi Symposium. Subspecialty certification: current status of orthopaedic subspecialty certification
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 West Pavilion, Campus Box 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 88:2081-90. 2006
  8. ncbi Surgical treatment of high-grade spondylolisthesis
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University in St Louis, One Barnes Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 West Pavilion, Campus Box 8233, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Neurosurg Clin N Am 17:331-8, vii. 2006
  9. ncbi What's new in spine surgery
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 West Pavilion, Campus Box 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 88:1897-907. 2006
  10. ncbi Changes in radiographic and clinical outcomes with primary treatment adult spinal deformity surgeries from two years to three- to five-years follow-up
    Keith H Bridwell
    Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 35:1849-54. 2010

Collaborators

Detail Information

Publications73

  1. ncbi Adult spinal deformity surgery: complications and outcomes in patients over age 60
    Michael D Daubs
    Washington University School of Medicine and Department of Orthopedics, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2238-44. 2007
    ..A retrospective analysis, including prospectively collected patient outcomes data...
  2. ncbi Is the SRS-22 instrument responsive to change in adult scoliosis patients having primary spinal deformity surgery?
    Keith H Bridwell
    Washington University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2220-5. 2007
    ..Multicenter study...
  3. ncbi Decision making regarding Smith-Petersen vs. pedicle subtraction osteotomy vs. vertebral column resection for spinal deformity
    Keith H Bridwell
    Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 31:S171-8. 2006
    ..Author experience and literature review...
  4. ncbi What's new in spine surgery
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 West Pavilion, Campus Box 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 90:1609-19. 2008
  5. ncbi Does treatment (nonoperative and operative) improve the two-year quality of life in patients with adult symptomatic lumbar scoliosis: a prospective multicenter evidence-based medicine study
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 34:2171-8. 2009
    ..Prospective observational cohort study with matched and unmatched comparisons. Level II evidence...
  6. ncbi The problems and limitations of applying evidence-based medicine to primary surgical treatment of adult spinal deformity
    Keith H Bridwell
    Washington University, St Louis, One Barnes Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 WP, Campus Box 8233, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:S135-9. 2007
    ..Assessment of peer-reviewed literature and personal experience with publications and grant organization...
  7. ncbi Symposium. Subspecialty certification: current status of orthopaedic subspecialty certification
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 West Pavilion, Campus Box 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 88:2081-90. 2006
  8. ncbi Surgical treatment of high-grade spondylolisthesis
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University in St Louis, One Barnes Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 West Pavilion, Campus Box 8233, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Neurosurg Clin N Am 17:331-8, vii. 2006
    ..Complications include implant failure distally, nonunion, and footdrop...
  9. ncbi What's new in spine surgery
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 West Pavilion, Campus Box 8233, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 88:1897-907. 2006
  10. ncbi Changes in radiographic and clinical outcomes with primary treatment adult spinal deformity surgeries from two years to three- to five-years follow-up
    Keith H Bridwell
    Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 35:1849-54. 2010
    ..Retrospective analysis of data entered prospectively into a multicenter database-clinical and radiographic outcomes assessment...
  11. ncbi Staged posterior surgery for severe adult spinal deformity
    John M Rhee
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine 28:2116-21. 2003
    ..Such staging can be useful in performing complex posterior revision and osteotomy surgery while limiting hemodynamic stresses...
  12. ncbi Aprotinin may decrease blood loss in complex adult spinal deformity surgery, but it may also increase the risk of acute renal failure
    Gbolahan O Okubadejo
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2265-71. 2007
    ..Matched cohort comparison...
  13. ncbi Results of lumbar pedicle subtraction osteotomies for fixed sagittal imbalance: a minimum 5-year follow-up study
    Yongjung J Kim
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Barnes Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2189-97. 2007
    ..Retrospective study...
  14. ncbi Debate: to fuse or not to fuse to the sacrum, the fate of the L5-S1 disc
    David W Polly
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA
    Spine 31:S179-84. 2006
  15. ncbi Is the T9, T11, or L1 the more reliable proximal level after adult lumbar or lumbosacral instrumented fusion to L5 or S1?
    Yongjung J Kim
    Washington University Medical Center, St Louis, MO, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2653-61. 2007
    ..A retrospective comparison study...
  16. ncbi Long adult spinal deformity fusion to the sacrum using rhBMP-2 versus autogenous iliac crest bone graft
    Takeshi Maeda
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, WA University in St Louis, St Louis, MO, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 34:2205-12. 2009
    ..Comparative study...
  17. ncbi Pseudarthrosis in long adult spinal deformity instrumentation and fusion to the sacrum: prevalence and risk factor analysis of 144 cases
    Yongjung J Kim
    Washington University Medical Center, St. Louis, MO, USA
    Spine 31:2329-36. 2006
    ..Scoliosis Research Society 24 outcomes scores at ultimate follow-up were adversely affected when pseudarthrosis developed...
  18. ncbi Comparison of pelvic fixation techniques in neuromuscular spinal deformity correction: Galveston rod versus iliac and lumbosacral screws
    Michael W Peelle
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine 31:2392-8; discussion 2399. 2006
    ..Furthermore, the iliac screw technique avoids complex, lumbosacral 3-dimensional rod bends and yields minimal implant complications...
  19. ncbi Comparison of thoracic pedicle screw to hook instrumentation for the treatment of adult spinal deformity
    R Shay Bess
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University Medical Center, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:555-61. 2007
    ..Retrospective, case-control, matched cohort...
  20. ncbi Selective thoracic fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with C modifier lumbar curves: 2- to 16-year radiographic and clinical results
    Charles C Edwards
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
    Spine 29:536-46. 2004
    ..Mild coronal imbalance was well tolerated and has not necessitated distal extension of the fusion...
  21. ncbi Revision rates following primary adult spinal deformity surgery: six hundred forty-three consecutive patients followed-up to twenty-two years postoperative
    Mark A Pichelmann
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 35:219-26. 2010
    ..Retrospective study...
  22. ncbi Bone morphogenetic protein (RhBMP-2) as a substitute for iliac crest bone graft in multilevel adult spinal deformity surgery: minimum two-year evaluation of fusion
    Daniel S Mulconrey
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Barnes Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33:2153-9. 2008
    ..Prospective, single center, nonblinded radiographic analysis of anterior and posterior adult spinal deformity fusions performed with bone morphogenetic protein (rhBMP-2)...
  23. ncbi Spinal fusion for spastic neuromuscular scoliosis: is anterior releasing necessary when intraoperative halo-femoral traction is used?
    Kathryn A Keeler
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, WA University School of Medicine, One Children s Place, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 35:E427-33. 2010
    ..Retrospective radiographic and clinical study...
  24. ncbi The impact of perioperative complications on clinical outcome in adult deformity surgery
    Steven D Glassman
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2764-70. 2007
    ..Retrospective case-control series...
  25. ncbi Can posterior-only surgery provide similar radiographic and clinical results as combined anterior (thoracotomy/thoracoabdominal)/posterior approaches for adult scoliosis?
    Christopher R Good
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 35:210-8. 2010
    ..Retrospective matched cohort analysis...
  26. ncbi Increasing lumbar lordosis of adult spinal deformity patients via intraoperative prone positioning
    Katsumi Harimaya
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 34:2406-12. 2009
    ..A retrospective evaluation...
  27. ncbi Proximal junctional kyphosis in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis after 3 different types of posterior segmental spinal instrumentation and fusions: incidence and risk factor analysis of 410 cases
    Yongjung J Kim
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine and Shriners Hospitals for Children, St Louis Unit, St Louis, Missouri, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2731-8. 2007
    ..Retrospective study...
  28. ncbi An analysis of sagittal spinal alignment following long adult lumbar instrumentation and fusion to L5 or S1: can we predict ideal lumbar lordosis?
    Yongjung J Kim
    Washington University Medical Center, St Louis, MO, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 31:2343-52. 2006
    ..A retrospective study...
  29. ncbi Sagittal thoracic decompensation following long adult lumbar spinal instrumentation and fusion to L5 or S1: causes, prevalence, and risk factor analysis
    Yongjung J Kim
    Washington University Medical Center, St. Louis, MO, USA
    Spine 31:2359-66. 2006
    ..Sagittal thoracic decompensation adversely affected Scoliosis Research Society 24 outcomes scores...
  30. ncbi Prospective pulmonary function comparison of anterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: thoracotomy versus thoracoabdominal approach
    Yongjung J Kim
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33:1055-60. 2008
    ..Prospective clinical study of a retrospective database...
  31. ncbi Sagittal plane analysis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: the effect of anterior versus posterior instrumentation
    John M Rhee
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
    Spine 27:2350-6. 2002
    ..However, the overall magnitude of the differences was small. Properly performed, both approaches can result in acceptable sagittal profiles...
  32. ncbi Comparative analysis of pedicle screw versus hook instrumentation in posterior spinal fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
    Yongjung J Kim
    Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Shriners Hospitals for Children, St. Louis Unit, St. Louis, MO, USA
    Spine 29:2040-8. 2004
    ....
  33. ncbi Analysis of the lowest instrumented vertebra following anterior spinal fusion of thoracolumbar/lumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: can we predict postoperative disc wedging?
    Kotaro Satake
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 30:418-26. 2005
    ..A retrospective radiographic study...
  34. ncbi Pseudarthrosis in primary fusions for adult idiopathic scoliosis: incidence, risk factors, and outcome analysis
    Yongjung J Kim
    Washington University Medical Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
    Spine 30:468-74. 2005
    ..Patients' outcomes as measured by the SRS-24 were "negatively" affected by the pseudarthrosis...
  35. ncbi Indications and techniques for anterior-only and combined anterior and posterior approaches for thoracic and lumbar spine deformities
    Keith H Bridwell
    Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
    Instr Course Lect 54:559-65. 2005
    ..Patients with large deformities, borderline bone stock, and multisegmental pathologies are more likely to benefit from combined treatment...
  36. ncbi Long adult deformity fusions to L5 and the sacrum. A matched cohort analysis
    Charles C Edwards
    Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine 29:1996-2005. 2004
    ..For fusions to L5, subsequent subjacent disc degeneration is common and may be associated with a forward shift in sagittal balance. The ultimate influence of these factors on long-term outcomes remains to be seen...
  37. ncbi Sagittal imbalance
    Peter D Angevine
    Department of Neurological Surgery, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032, and Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, One Barnes Jewish Hospital Plaza, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Neurosurg Clin N Am 17:353-63, vii. 2006
    ..More rigid or fixed sagittal plane deformities may be corrected with one or more osteotomies. Thorough planning and meticulous execution of osteotomies are essential to obtaining optimal surgical results...
  38. ncbi Thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis curves between 70 degrees and 100 degrees: is anterior release necessary?
    Scott J Luhmann
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University Medical School, St Louis, MO, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 30:2061-7. 2005
    ..A retrospective review of adolescents with main thoracic scoliotic curves surgically treated with either anterior release and posterior fusion or posterior fusion only...
  39. ncbi Minimum 5-year analysis of L5-S1 fusion using sacropelvic fixation (bilateral S1 and iliac screws) for spinal deformity
    Kuniyoshi Tsuchiya
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine 31:303-8. 2006
    ..Pseudarthrosis at L5-S1 was manifested by rod breakage at that level. We saw no evidence of a long-term effect of the iliac screws predisposing the sacroiliac joints to degeneration at follow-up ranging from 5 to 10 years...
  40. ncbi Correlation of radiographic, clinical, and patient assessment of shoulder balance following fusion versus nonfusion of the proximal thoracic curve in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
    Timothy R Kuklo
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA
    Spine 27:2013-20. 2002
    ..In each of the four groups, postoperative shoulder balance and clinical appearance also improved and correlated with patient postoperative assessments...
  41. ncbi Prospective pulmonary function comparison following posterior segmental spinal instrumentation and fusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: is there a relationship between major thoracic curve correction and pulmonary function test improvement?
    Yongjung J Kim
    Spinal Deformity Service, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2685-93. 2007
    ..Prospective clinical study...
  42. ncbi Cross-cultural comparison of the Scoliosis Research Society Outcomes Instrument between American and Japanese idiopathic scoliosis patients: are there differences?
    Kei Watanabe
    Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2711-4. 2007
    ..A comparative study...
  43. ncbi Thoracolumbar deformity arthrodesis stopping at L5: fate of the L5-S1 disc, minimum 5-year follow-up
    Craig A Kuhns
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2771-6. 2007
    ..A retrospective long-term follow-up study...
  44. ncbi Proximal junctional kyphosis in adult spinal deformity after segmental posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion: minimum five-year follow-up
    Yongjung J Kim
    Washington University Medical Center, St Louis, Missouri, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33:2179-84. 2008
    ..A retrospective study...
  45. ncbi Role of pelvic incidence, thoracic kyphosis, and patient factors on sagittal plane correction following pedicle subtraction osteotomy
    Peter S Rose
    Department of Orthopedics, Barnes Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 34:785-91. 2009
    ..An analysis of clinical and radiographic data of 40 consecutive patients with fixed sagittal imbalance...
  46. ncbi Use of bone morphogenetic protein-2 for adult spinal deformity
    Scott J Luhmann
    Spinal Deformity Service, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine 30:S110-7. 2005
    ..Use of rhBMP-2 results in a promising early fusion rate without the graft harvest site morbidity...
  47. ncbi Comparison of Scheuermann kyphosis correction by posterior-only thoracic pedicle screw fixation versus combined anterior/posterior fusion
    Stanley S Lee
    Spinal Deformity Service, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 31:2316-21. 2006
    ..Retrospective comparison review...
  48. ncbi Can triggered electromyograph thresholds predict safe thoracic pedicle screw placement?
    Barry L Raynor
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University Medical Center, BJC Health Systems, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 27:2030-5. 2002
    ..A prospective clinical study of thoracic pedicle screws monitored with triggered electromyographic testing...
  49. ncbi Nerve root blocks in the treatment of lumbar radicular pain. A minimum five-year follow-up
    K Daniel Riew
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 West Pavilion, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 88:1722-5. 2006
    ..We performed a minimum five-year followup of those patients who had avoided surgery...
  50. ncbi Pedicle subtraction osteotomy for the treatment of fixed sagittal imbalance
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Barnes Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 85:454-63. 2003
    ..We are aware of no report involving a substantial number of patients with coexistent scoliosis who underwent pedicle/vertebral body subtraction for the treatment of fixed sagittal imbalance...
  51. ncbi The morbidity of an anterior thoracolumbar approach: adult spinal deformity patients with greater than five-year follow-up
    Youngbae B Kim
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 34:822-6. 2009
    ..Retrospective study...
  52. ncbi Pedicle screw instrumentation for adult idiopathic scoliosis: an improvement over hook/hybrid fixation
    Peter S Rose
    Washington University Medical Center, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 34:852-7; discussion 858. 2009
    ..A matched cohort comparison of adult idiopathic scoliosis (AdIS) patients treated with all pedicle screw constructs compared to hook/hybrid constructs...
  53. ncbi Correction of thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with segmental hooks, rods, and Wisconsin wires posteriorly: it's bad and obsolete, correct?
    Keith H Bridwell
    Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 27:2059-66. 2002
    ..Forty-four consecutive thoracic idiopathic adolescent curves surgically treated between 1995 and 1999 at one institution were analyzed. All were thoracic curves; there were no lumbar curves, double major curves, or triple major curves...
  54. ncbi Evaluation of ventilatory efficiency during exercise in patients with idiopathic scoliosis undergoing spinal fusion
    Lawrence G Lenke
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 27:2041-5. 2002
    ..A prospective evaluation of ventilatory function following spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis...
  55. ncbi The costs and benefits of nonoperative management for adult scoliosis
    Steven D Glassman
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 35:578-82. 2010
    ..A prospective cohort of adult scoliosis patients treated nonoperatively had a minimum of 2-year follow-up during which time data were collected on the type and quantity of nonoperative treatment used...
  56. ncbi Curve prevalence of a new classification of operative adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: does classification correlate with treatment?
    Lawrence G Lenke
    Washington University Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 27:604-11. 2002
    ..A retrospective multicenter consecutive case review of operative adolescent idiopathic scoliosis...
  57. ncbi Complications and outcomes of pedicle subtraction osteotomies for fixed sagittal imbalance
    Keith H Bridwell
    Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 28:2093-101. 2003
    ..Radiographic analysis, outcomes analysis (pain scale, Oswestry, SRS-24), and accumulation of complications. Outcomes and complications collected prospectively. Radiographic analysis performed retrospectively...
  58. ncbi Pedicle subtraction osteotomy for the treatment of fixed sagittal imbalance. Surgical technique
    Keith H Bridwell
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes Jewish Hospital Plaza, Suite 11300 West Pavilion, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 86:44-50. 2004
    ..We are aware of no report involving a substantial number of patients with coexistent scoliosis who underwent pedicle/vertebral body subtraction for the treatment of fixed sagittal imbalance...
  59. ncbi Proximal junctional kyphosis in adult spinal deformity following long instrumented posterior spinal fusion: incidence, outcomes, and risk factor analysis
    R Chris Glattes
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
    Spine 30:1643-9. 2005
    ..The sagittal C7 plumb was not significantly more positive in PJK patients. No patient, radiographic, or instrumentation variables were identified as risk factors for developing PJK...
  60. ncbi Pulmonary function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis relative to the surgical procedure
    Yongjung J Kim
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes-Jewish Plaza, Suite 11300, West Pavilion, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 87:1534-41. 2005
    ..Chest cage preservation is recommended to maximize both absolute and percent-predicted pulmonary function values after surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis...
  61. ncbi Selective posterior thoracic fusions for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: comparison of hooks versus pedicle screws
    Matthew B Dobbs
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine 31:2400-4. 2006
    ..CONCLUSION: Selective thoracic fusion of main thoracic-compensatory lumbar C modifier AIS curves with pedicle screws allowed for better thoracic correction and less postoperative coronal decompensation than seen with hooks...
  62. ncbi SRS presidential address 38th annual meeting, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada September 10-13, 2003
    Keith H Bridwell
    Adult/Pediatric Spine Surgery, WA University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
    Spine 29:1957-60. 2004
  63. ncbi Adjacent segment disease followinglumbar/thoracolumbar fusion with pedicle screw instrumentation: a minimum 5-year follow-up
    Gene Cheh
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wooridul Spine Hospital, Seoul, Korea
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2253-7. 2007
    ..Retrospective radiographic outcomes analysis...
  64. ncbi The SRS classification for adult spinal deformity: building on the King/Moe and Lenke classification systems
    Thomas Lowe
    Woodridge Orthopaedic Clinic, Wheat Ridge, CO, USA
    Spine 31:S119-25. 2006
    ..Further validation of the SRS Classification System will include measures of intraobserver reliability, and inclusion of clinical characteristics of patient presentation and comorbidities...
  65. ncbi Dowel fibular strut grafts for high-grade dysplastic isthmic spondylolisthesis
    Darrell S Hanson
    Institute for Spinal Disorders, Houston, Texas, USA
    Spine 27:1982-8. 2002
    ..Our experience shows that there is no significant difference between allograft and autograft. All struts healed and remodeled by the ultimate follow-up, and there was only one instance of fibula fracture...
  66. ncbi Comparison of Smith-Petersen versus pedicle subtraction osteotomy for the correction of fixed sagittal imbalance
    Kyu-Jung Cho
    Inha University, Incheon, Korea
    Spine 30:2030-7; discussion 2038. 2005
    ..There was a significantly greater likelihood of decompensating the patient to the concavity with three or more SPOs than with a single PSO (P < 0.02). The blood loss was substantially greater with the PSO group (P < 0.001)...
  67. ncbi Operative treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with posterior pedicle screw-only constructs: minimum three-year follow-up of one hundred fourteen cases
    Ronald A Lehman
    Walter Reed Army Medical Center, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33:1598-604. 2008
    ..Preoperative review of a prospective study, single institution, consecutive series. OBJECTIVE.: To analyze the intermediate-term follow-up of consecutive adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients treated with pedicle screw constructs...
  68. ncbi Risk factors for surgical site infection following orthopaedic spinal operations
    Margaret A Olsen
    Division of Infectious Diseases, Campus Box 8051, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
    J Bone Joint Surg Am 90:62-9. 2008
    ..We conducted a case-control study to determine independent risk factors for surgical site infection following orthopaedic spinal operations...
  69. ncbi Thoracolumbar deformity arthrodesis to L5 in adults: the fate of the L5-S1 disc
    Charles C Edwards
    Maryland Spine Center, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Spine 28:2122-31. 2003
    ..Loss of L5 implant fixation is not uncommon, especially in patients with a deep-seated L5 vertebra...
  70. ncbi Predicting outcome and complications in the surgical treatment of adult scoliosis
    Frank J Schwab
    NYU HJD, NY, NY, USA
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33:2243-7. 2008
    ..prospective, multicenter...
  71. ncbi Surgical treatment of adult scoliosis: is anterior apical release and fusion necessary for the lumbar curve?
    Youngbae B Kim
    Seoul Veterans Hospital, Seoul, Korea
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33:1125-32. 2008
    ..A retrospective study...
  72. ncbi Free-hand pedicle screw placement during revision spinal surgery: analysis of 552 screws
    Young Woo Kim
    Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33:1141-8. 2008
    ..A retrospective study...
  73. ncbi Comparison of radiographic outcomes for the treatment of scoliotic curves greater than 100 degrees: wires versus hooks versus screws
    Kei Watanabe
    Niigata University, Japan
    Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33:1084-92. 2008
    ..A retrospective comparative study...

Research Grants2

  1. A Mulit-Centered Prospective Study of Quality of Life in Adult Scoliosis
    Keith Bridwell; Fiscal Year: 2009
    ..Our study will facilitate the development of evidence-based treatment guidelines, improve patient care, and optimize healthcare resource utilization. ..
  2. A Mulit-Centered Prospective Study of Quality of Life in Adult Scoliosis
    KEITH HAPP BRIDWELL; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..Our study will facilitate the development of evidence-based treatment guidelines, improve patient care, and optimize healthcare resource utilization. ..