Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | L E WagenknechtSummaryAffiliation: Wake Forest University School of Medicine Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Impaired glucose tolerance, type 2 diabetes, and carotid wall thickness: the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis StudyL E Wagenknecht
Department of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina 27157, USA
Diabetes Care 21:1812-8. 1998..To assess whether people with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) exhibit an increased risk of atherosclerosis as measured by the thickness of the carotid artery...
Implication of European-derived adiposity loci in African AmericansJ M Hester
Center for Diabetes Research, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27157, USA
Int J Obes (Lond) 36:465-73. 2012..Limited study of these loci has been reported in African Americans. Here we examined the effects of these previously identified adiposity loci in African Americans...
Analysis of FTO gene variants with obesity and glucose homeostasis measures in the multiethnic Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study cohortM R Wing
Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27157, USA
Int J Obes (Lond) 35:1173-82. 2011..This cohort provides the unique ability to evaluate how variation within FTO influences measures of adiposity and glucose homeostasis in three different ethnicities, which were ascertained and examined using a common protocol...
Genetic epidemiology of subclinical cardiovascular disease in the diabetes heart studyD W Bowden
Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina, 27157, USA
Ann Hum Genet 72:598-610. 2008..Additional loci on chromosomes 1, 2, 7, 10, 13, and 21 had LODs > 2.0. The identification of trait-determining polymorphisms underlying these linkages will help delineate risk factors for CVD in T2DM and the general population...
Duration of diabetes and carotid wall thickness. The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS)L E Wagenknecht
Department of Public Health Sciences, Bowman Gray School of Medicine of Wake Forest University, Winston Salem, NC 27157, USA
Stroke 28:999-1005. 1997..Diabetes is a major risk factor for morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease. However, the role of the primary metabolic abnormality of diabetes (chronic hyperglycemia) in this disease process has not been fully elucidated...
Familial aggregation of coronary artery calcium in families with type 2 diabetesL E Wagenknecht
Department of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina 27157 1063, USA
Diabetes 50:861-6. 2001..In these data, CAC seems heritable and may serve as an important feature in designing studies to map genes contributing to both atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes...
Cigarette smoking and progression of atherosclerosis: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) StudyG Howard
Department of Public Health Sciences of Wake Forest University, Winston Salem, NC 27157 1063, USA
JAMA 279:119-24. 1998..Cigarette smoking is a powerful risk factor for incident heart disease and stroke, but the relationship of active and passive smoking with the progression of atherosclerosis has not been described...
Association analysis of genes in the renin-angiotensin system with subclinical cardiovascular disease in families with Type 2 diabetes mellitus: the Diabetes Heart StudyK P Burdon
Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27157, USA
Diabet Med 23:228-34. 2006....
Hormone replacement therapy is associated with increased C-reactive protein in women with Type 2 diabetes in the Diabetes Heart StudyD W Bowden
Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27157, USA
Diabet Med 23:763-7. 2006..The aim of this study was to determine the influence of HRT on women with diabetes in a large cross-sectional study...
Ability of alternative indices of insulin sensitivity to predict cardiovascular risk: comparison with the "minimal model". Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS) InvestigatorsG Howard
Department of Public Health Sciences, Bowman Gray School of Medicine of Wake Forest University, Winston Salem, NC, USA
Ann Epidemiol 8:358-69. 1998..This report evaluates previously described alternative indices of insulin sensitivity with the goal of identifying a reliable, but logistically simpler, alternative...
The impact of ethnicity and sex on subclinical cardiovascular disease: the Diabetes Heart StudyB I Freedman
Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine Section on Nephrology, Medical Center Boulevard, 27157 1053, Winston Salem, NC 27157 1053, USA
Diabetologia 48:2511-8. 2005..We evaluated whether ethnic differences in subclinical cardiovascular disease, coronary and carotid artery calcified plaque and carotid artery intima-medial thickness (IMT) were present in members of The Diabetes Heart Study families...
Genetic mapping of a 17q chromosomal region linked to obesity phenotypes in the IRAS family studyB S Sutton
Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA
Int J Obes (Lond) 30:1433-41. 2006..Candidate genes in the region do not appear to account for the evidence of linkage. Additional studies are necessary to identify the obesity-related polymorphisms...
Association of PNPLA3 SNP rs738409 with liver density in African Americans with type 2 diabetes mellitusA J Cox
Center for Human Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA
Diabetes Metab 37:452-5. 2011..This association remains to be investigated in African Americans with T2DM, a group at lower risk for hepatic steatosis relative to European Americans with T2DM...
Genome-wide linkage scans for renal function and albuminuria in Type 2 diabetes mellitus: the Diabetes Heart StudyB I Freedman
Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27157 1053, USA
Diabet Med 25:268-76. 2008..We performed a genome-wide linkage scan in 416 Diabetes Heart Study (DHS) families to detect loci that contributed to renal function and albuminuria...
Cigarette smoking and other risk factors for silent cerebral infarction in the general populationG Howard
Department of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA
Stroke 29:913-7. 1998..This report focuses on the role of cigarette smoking and other risk factors for SCI in the general population...
Lipoprotein concentrations and carotid atherosclerosis by diabetes status: results from the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis StudyD C Goff
Department of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina 27157, USA
Diabetes Care 23:1006-11. 2000..The relative strength of these associations could differ by diabetes status as a result of diabetes-related lipoprotein modifications...
Association of adipose tissue deposition and beta-2 adrenergic receptor variants: the IRAS family studyL A Lange
Department of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA
Int J Obes (Lond) 29:449-57. 2005..We examined whether two common polymorphisms in codons 16 (Arg16Gly) and 27 (Gln27Glu) are associated with measures of fat distribution in participants of the IRAS Family Study...
Ten-year trends in cigarette smoking among young adults, 1986-1996: the CARDIA study. Coronary Artery Risk Development In Young AdultsL E Wagenknecht
Department of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27157, USA
Ann Epidemiol 8:301-7. 1998..To calculate ten-year smoking trends in a longitudinal cohort of young adults, and to characterize trends by race, sex, education, and birth cohort...
Cross-sectional correlates of fasting hyperinsulinaemia in post-menopausal women of different ethnic originA D Pradhan
Division of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Diabet Med 23:77-85. 2006..In a large ethnically diverse nationwide sample of post-menopausal women we explored the relationship between fasting insulin levels, ethnicity, and a wide range of anthropometric, socio-economic, and lifestyle factors...
Association of genes of lipid metabolism with measures of subclinical cardiovascular disease in the Diabetes Heart StudyK P Burdon
J Med Genet 42:720-4. 2005..037). CONCLUSIONS: There is evidence for modest, but significant, association of multiple single nucleotide polymorphisms in lipid genes with measures of subclinical CVD...
Quantitative trait loci for abdominal fat and BMI in Hispanic-Americans and African-Americans: the IRAS Family studyJ M Norris
Department of Preventive Medicine and Biometrics, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, USA
Int J Obes (Lond) 29:67-77. 2005..To conduct linkage analysis for body mass index (BMI, kg/m2), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), visceral adipose tissue mass (VAT, cm2) and subcutaneous adipose tissue mass (SAT, cm2) using a whole genome scan...
Abdominal obesity predicts declining insulin sensitivity in non-obese normoglycaemics: the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS)A J Karter
Kaiser Permanente, Division of Research, Northern California Region, Oakland, CA, USA
Diabetes Obes Metab 7:230-8. 2005..Cross-sectional studies have demonstrated a relationship between obesity and insulin sensitivity (S(I)); however, there is a lack of evidence from longitudinal studies...
Insulin resistance and weight gain in postmenopausal women of diverse ethnic groupsB V Howard
MedStar Research Institute, Washington, DC 20783, USA
Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 28:1039-47. 2004..This study was conducted to examine the influence of insulin resistance on weight change in postmenopausal women of various ethnic groups...
