Research Topics
Genomes and Genes | David W VolkSummaryAffiliation: University of Pittsburgh Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Endocannabinoid metabolism in the prefrontal cortex in schizophreniaDavid W Volk
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States Electronic address
Schizophr Res 147:53-7. 2013..Higher ABHD6 mRNA levels may increase 2-AG metabolism which may influence susceptibility to cannabis in the earlier stages of schizophrenia...
Deficits in transcriptional regulators of cortical parvalbumin neurons in schizophreniaDavid W Volk
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA
Am J Psychiatry 169:1082-91. 2012..The authors investigated whether Lhx6 and/or Sox6 mRNA levels are deficient in schizophrenia, which may contribute to cell type-specific disturbances in cortical parvalbumin and somatostatin neurons...
Cortical opioid markers in schizophrenia and across postnatal developmentDavid W Volk
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, W1655 BST, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Cereb Cortex 22:1215-23. 2012..In schizophrenia, higher MOR mRNA levels may contribute to suppressed PFC GABA neuron activity and might be attributable to alterations in the postnatal developmental trajectory of MOR signaling...
Prefrontal cortical circuits in schizophreniaDavid W Volk
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O Hara Street, BST W1653, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Curr Top Behav Neurosci 4:485-508. 2010..Increasing knowledge of the nature of the molecular alterations in these cortical circuits may lead to the development of new pathophysiologically informed treatment options for cognitive deficits in schizophrenia...
Alterations in metabotropic glutamate receptor 1α and regulator of G protein signaling 4 in the prefrontal cortex in schizophreniaDavid W Volk
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 167:1489-98. 2010..The status of endocannabinoid ligands, such as 2-arachidonoylglycerol, can be inferred in part through measures of diacylglycerol lipase and monoglyceride lipase, which synthesize and degrade 2-arachidonoylglycerol, respectively...
Gene expression deficits in a subclass of GABA neurons in the prefrontal cortex of subjects with schizophreniaTakanori Hashimoto
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
J Neurosci 23:6315-26. 2003....
Altered markers of tonic inhibition in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of subjects with schizophreniaJaime G Maldonado-Aviles
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O Hara St, W1651 BST, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 166:450-9. 2009..The authors assessed the expression of GABA(A) receptor alpha4 and delta subunits, which coassemble to form receptors mediating tonic inhibition, in schizophrenia...
GABA neurons in the human prefrontal cortexCarol Tamminga
UT Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, NC5.914, Dallas, TX 75390-9070, USA
Am J Psychiatry 161:1764. 2004
Selective alterations in prefrontal cortical GABA neurotransmission in schizophrenia: a novel target for the treatment of working memory dysfunctionDavid A Lewis
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O Hara Street, W1651 BST, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Psychopharmacology (Berl) 174:143-50. 2004....
Cortical parvalbumin interneurons and cognitive dysfunction in schizophreniaDavid A Lewis
Translational Neuroscience Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Trends Neurosci 35:57-67. 2012..This compensation is thought to rebalance cortical excitation and inhibition, but at a level insufficient to generate the gamma oscillation power required for high levels of cognitive control...
Cortical glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 deficiency results in lower cannabinoid 1 receptor messenger RNA expression: implications for schizophreniaStephen M Eggan
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Biol Psychiatry 71:114-9. 2012..However, whether this correlation reflects a cause-effect relationship is unknown...
Cortical inhibitory neurons and schizophreniaDavid A Lewis
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Nat Rev Neurosci 6:312-24. 2005..These findings reveal specific targets for therapeutic interventions to improve cognitive function in individuals with schizophrenia...
Impaired prefrontal inhibition in schizophrenia: relevance for cognitive dysfunctionDavid W Volk
Department of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, 15260, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Physiol Behav 77:501-5. 2002..Selective disruptions in inhibitory neurotransmission are likely to distort aspects of pyramidal neuron function important for working memory tasks, and thus may contribute to cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia...
Role of glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 in regulating cortical parvalbumin and GABA membrane transporter 1 expression: implications for schizophreniaAllison A Curley
Department of Psychiatry, W1653 Biomedical Science Tower, 200 Lothrop St University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Neurobiol Dis 50:179-86. 2013..Together, these findings suggest that the correlated decrements in cortical GAD67, PV and GAT1 mRNAs in schizophrenia may be a common consequence of some other upstream factor...
Effects of a mediodorsal thalamus lesion on prefrontal inhibitory circuitry: implications for schizophreniaDavid W Volk
Department of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Biol Psychiatry 53:385-9. 2003..These results do not support the hypothesis that decreased PFC GAD(67) mRNA expression in schizophrenia is attributable to a reduction in MDTN neuron number...
Reciprocal alterations in pre- and postsynaptic inhibitory markers at chandelier cell inputs to pyramidal neurons in schizophreniaDavid W Volk
Department of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA
Cereb Cortex 12:1063-70. 2002..Thus, disturbances in inhibition at the chandelier neuron-pyramidal neuron synapse may be a critical component of prefrontal cortical dysfunction in schizophrenia...
Research Grants
- Altered Inhibitory Prefrontal Circuitry in SchizophreniaDAVID VOLK; Fiscal Year: 2003..After a 3 month survival period, we will quantify any changes in the mRNA expression of PFC GABA markers using in situ hybridization and grain counting techniques. ..
