Research Topics
| O C SchultheissSummaryAffiliation: University of Michigan Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
Implicit power motivation predicts men's testosterone changes and implicit learning in a contest situationOliver C Schultheiss
Department of Psychology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, 14415, Germany
Horm Behav 41:195-202. 2002..38, P < 0.05) and there was statistical evidence that in winners testosterone increases mediated the effect of power motivation on implicit learning. Participants high in activity inhibition did not display this pattern of results...
Implicit motives and gonadal steroid hormones: effects of menstrual cycle phase, oral contraceptive use, and relationship statusOliver C Schultheiss
Department of Psychology, 525 East University Ave, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Horm Behav 43:293-301. 2003....
A memory-systems approach to the classification of personality tests: comment on Meyer and Kurtz (2006)Oliver C Schultheiss
Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109 1109, USA
J Pers Assess 89:197-201. 2007....
Assessment of implicit motives with a research version of the TAT: picture profiles, gender differences, and relations to other personality measuresO C Schultheiss
Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109 1109, USA
J Pers Assess 77:71-86. 2001....
Inhibited power motivation and persuasive communication: a lens model analysisOliver C Schultheiss
Department of Psychology, University of Potsdam, Germany
J Pers 70:553-82. 2002..This interactive effect of power motivation, inhibition, and imagery condition was accounted for by three behavioral cues: verbal fluency, gesturing, and eyebrow lifts. No comparable effects emerged among no-imagery participants...
Perceived facial expressions of emotion as motivational incentives: evidence from a differential implicit learning paradigmOliver C Schultheiss
Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 1109, USA
Emotion 5:41-54. 2005..For affiliation-motivated individuals, learning was impaired in the context of hostile faces. These findings did not depend on explicit learning of fixed sequences or on awareness of sequence-face contingencies...
Effects of affiliation and power motivation arousal on salivary progesterone and testosteroneOliver C Schultheiss
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Horm Behav 46:592-9. 2004..These findings suggest that aroused affiliation motivation has a specific stimulatory effect on P, whereas aroused power motivation has a specific stimulatory effect on T in men, but not in women, with high baseline T levels...
Effects of implicit power motivation on men's and women's implicit learning and testosterone changes after social victory or defeatOliver C Schultheiss
Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 1109, USA
J Pers Soc Psychol 88:174-88. 2005..In both men and women, self-reported affective states were influenced only by contest outcome and were unrelated to participants' testosterone changes or implicit learning...
Salivary testosterone, cortisol, and progesterone: two-week stability, interhormone correlations, and effects of time of day, menstrual cycle, and oral contraceptive use on steroid hormone levelsScott H Liening
Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station A8000, Austin, TX 78705, USA
Physiol Behav 99:8-16. 2010..All three hormones were positively correlated with one another in men. In women, progesterone was positively correlated with testosterone and cortisol, but testosterone and cortisol were uncorrelated...
Personal goals and emotional well-being: the moderating role of motive dispositionsJ C Brunstein
Department of Psychology, University of Erlangen, Germany
J Pers Soc Psychol 75:494-508. 1998..In contrast, high commitment to motive-incongruent goals predicted a decline in emotional well-being. Results are discussed with reference to a 2-system approach to human motivation...
Basal testosterone moderates responses to anger faces in humansMichelle M Wirth
University of Michigan, Department of Psychology, 530 Church St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 1043, USA
Physiol Behav 90:496-505. 2007..These effects were not present for joy faces or for supraliminal anger faces. T may generally decrease aversion to threatening stimuli, and/or may specifically facilitate approach towards signals of dominance challenge...
Salivary cortisol changes in humans after winning or losing a dominance contest depend on implicit power motivationMichelle M Wirth
Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109, USA
Horm Behav 49:346-52. 2006..These studies add to the evidence that individual differences greatly influence whether a social stressor like losing a contest activates the HPA axis in humans...
Social closeness increases salivary progesterone in humansStephanie L Brown
VA Health Services Research and Development Center of Excellence, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Horm Behav 56:108-11. 2009..Across conditions, progesterone increase one week later predicted the willingness to sacrifice for the partner. These results are discussed in terms of the links between social contact, stress, and health...
Basal and dynamic relationships between implicit power motivation and estradiol in womenSteven J Stanton
Department of Psychology, 530 Church St, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Horm Behav 52:571-80. 2007..Self-reported dominance and aggression did not predict estradiol changes as a function of contest outcome. Overall, n Power did not predict basal testosterone levels or testosterone changes as a function of dominance contest outcome...
Assessing implicit motives in U.S. college students: effects of picture type and position, gender and ethnicity, and cross-cultural comparisonsJoyce S Pang
Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 525 East University Avenue, Ann Arbor, 48109 1109, USA
J Pers Assess 85:280-94. 2005..Comparisons with Schultheiss and Brunstein's (2001) German sample indicate that U.S. students have higher achievement motivation and lower power motivation and activity inhibition scores than German students...
Effects of affiliation arousal (hope of closeness) and affiliation stress (fear of rejection) on progesterone and cortisolMichelle M Wirth
University of Michigan, Department of Psychology, 530 Church St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 1043, USA
Horm Behav 50:786-95. 2006..As prior research implicates PROG in down-regulation of stress, we speculate that PROG release during stress may encourage affiliation for stress reduction purposes...
Relationship between salivary cortisol and progesterone levels in humansMichelle M Wirth
University of Michigan, Department of Psychology, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 1043, USA
Biol Psychol 74:104-7. 2007..These findings suggest that progesterone is released from the adrenal along with cortisol in humans, due to general adrenal activation and/or possibly as an additional negative feedback mechanism to down-regulate the stress response...
Exploring the motivational brain: effects of implicit power motivation on brain activation in response to facial expressions of emotionOliver C Schultheiss
Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci 3:333-43. 2008....
Implicit power motivation moderates men's testosterone responses to imagined and real dominance successO C Schultheiss
Department of Psychology, Harvard University, William James Hall 1518, 33 Kirkland Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02138, USA
Horm Behav 36:234-41. 1999....
Methodological and dispositional predictors of congruence between implicit and explicit need for achievementTodd M Thrash
College of William and Mary, Department of Psychology, Williamsburg, VA 23187, USA
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 33:961-74. 2007..These findings indicate that implicit and explicit nAch are systematically related and suggest that some individuals may use implicit nAch as a foundation for the development of explicit nAch...
Research Grants
- Reward and reinforcement in implicit power motivationOLIVER SCHULTHEISS; Fiscal Year: 2002..In addition, the role of facial aflective expressions as indicators of power motivation reward and the time course of the hypothesized power motivation reward and reinforcement effects will be explored in these studies. ..
