Research Topics
Species | P SchauerSummaryAffiliation: University of Pittsburgh Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Outcomes after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for morbid obesityP R Schauer
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 2582, USA
Ann Surg 232:515-29. 2000..To evaluate the short-term outcomes for laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in 275 patients with a follow-up of 1 to 31 months...
Laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery: current techniquePhilip R Schauer
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylania, USA
J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 13:229-39. 2003
The learning curve for laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is 100 casesP Schauer
Department of Surgery, The Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, University of Pittsburgh, Presbyterian University Hospital, C 800, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2582, USA
Surg Endosc 17:212-5. 2003..The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of operative experience on perioperative outcomes for laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LGB)...
Open and laparoscopic surgical modalities for the management of obesityPhilip R Schauer
Department of Surgery, The University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
J Gastrointest Surg 7:468-75. 2003
Surgical management of gastroesophageal reflux disease in obese patientsP Schauer
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Semin Laparosc Surg 8:256-64. 2001....
Laparoscopic surgery for morbid obesityP R Schauer
Department of Surgery, The University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Surg Clin North Am 81:1145-79. 2001..Thus, for patients in the United States, Lap RYGBP may become the preferred weight-reduction procedure. The value of hand-assisted bariatric procedures and laparoscopic malabsorption procedures must await further study...
Symptomatic improvement in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) following laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypassE E Frezza
Department of Surgery, Presbyterian University Hospital, University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-2582, USA
Surg Endosc 16:1027-31. 2002..Morbidly obese patients who require surgery for GERD may be better served by LRYGBP than fundoplication because of the additional benefit of significant weight loss...
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy as an initial weight-loss procedure for high-risk patients with morbid obesityD Cottam
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Centre, Veterans Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Surg Endosc 20:859-63. 2006..There were no deaths, and the incidence of major complications was 8%. CONCLUSION: The staging concept of LSG followed by LRYGBP is a safe and effective surgical approach for high-risk patients seeking bariatric surgery...
Endoscopic balloon dilation of gastroenteric anastomotic stricture after laparoscopic gastric bypassJ Ahmad
Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Endoscopy 35:725-8. 2003..CONCLUSION: Stenosis of the gastroenterostomy after laparoscopic gastric bypass occurred in 3.1 % of the patients in this series. It can be successfully and safely treated with endoscopic balloon dilation with good long-term follow-up...
Potential role of hypothalamic ghrelin in the pathogenesis of human obesityM E Couce
Division of Neuropathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA
J Endocrinol Invest 29:599-605. 2006..This data questions the significance of the role of peripheral ghrelin in the regulation of appetite in humans and suggests an important role for central ghrelin in the pathogenesis of obesity in humans...
Minimally invasive approach to esophagectomyJ D Luketich
Section of Thoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pennsylvania, USA
JSLS 2:243-7. 1998..The aim of this report was to present our preliminary experience with minimally invasive esophagectomy...
Laparoscopic era of operations for morbid obesityDaniel R Cottam
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Arch Surg 138:367-75. 2003
Endoscopy and upper gastrointestinal contrast studies are complementary in evaluation of weight regain after bariatric surgeryStacy A Brethauer
Department of General Surgery, Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA
Surg Obes Relat Dis 2:643-8; discussion 649-50. 2006..EGD provided more useful pouch and stomal information, and the UGI study detected esophageal or Roux limb abnormalities that frequently require additional evaluation...
Quality of life after antireflux surgery compared with nonoperative management for severe gastroesophageal reflux diseaseHiran C Fernando
Division of Thoracic Surgery, Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA 15213-3221, USA
J Am Coll Surg 194:23-7. 2002..Laparoscopic fundoplication should be considered for patients who are dissatisfied with medical treatment...
Incidence of marginal ulcers and the use of absorbable anastomotic sutures in laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypassBethany C Sacks
Division of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA 15213, USA
Surg Obes Relat Dis 2:11-6. 2006..This study examines the incidence of marginal ulcers before and after a change was made from using nonabsorbable suture to using absorbable suture for the inner layer of the anastomosis...
Effective treatment of polycystic ovarian syndrome with Roux-en-Y gastric bypassGeorge M Eid
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh and UPMC Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Surg Obes Relat Dis 1:77-80. 2005..This study investigated the impact of weight loss surgery on the clinical manifestations of this disorder in morbidly obese women with PCOS-a major risk factor for the development of heart disease, stroke, and type II diabetes...
Medicare and bariatric surgeryJohn G Kral
American Society for Bariatric Surgery, Gainesville, Florida 32607, USA
Surg Obes Relat Dis 1:35-63. 2005
Gastrointestinal complications of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery: clinical and imaging findingsArye Blachar
Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Radiology 223:625-32. 2002..CONCLUSION: Upper GI complications that required intervention occurred in 9.5% of patients. CT and upper GI series can depict most major complications...
Laparoscopic repair of umbilical hernias in conjunction with other laparoscopic proceduresGeorge M Eid
Veteran Administration Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
JSLS 10:63-5. 2006..This study evaluates the feasibility of laparoscopic transfascial suture repair of umbilical hernias when combined with another laparoscopic procedure that potentially contaminates the peritoneal cavity...
Surgically-induced weight loss significantly improves nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and the metabolic syndromeSamer G Mattar
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh and Veteran Affairs Administration, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Ann Surg 242:610-7; discussion 618-20. 2005..CONCLUSION: Surgical weight loss results in significant improvement of liver morphology in severely obese patients. These beneficial changes may be associated with a significant reduction in the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome...
Results of laparoscopic gastric bypass in patients with cirrhosisRamsey M Dallal
The University of Pittsburgh, Department of Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA 15231, USA
Obes Surg 14:47-53. 2004..Patients tend to be heavier, older, male and more likely to have diabetes and hypertension. Long-term studies are necessary to examine how weight loss impacts established cirrhosis...
Elective cholecystectomy during laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: is it worth the wait?Giselle G Hamad
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Obes Surg 13:76-81. 2003..Combined gastric bypass and cholecystectomy have been advocated for open bariatric procedures. Our goal was to evaluate the safety of this technique in laparoscopic bariatric surgery patients with gallstones diagnosed preoperatively...
Outcomes of minimally invasive antireflux operations in the elderly: a comparative reviewHiran C Fernando
Division of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery and Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, The University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Health System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 3221, USA
JSLS 7:311-5. 2003..The objectives of this study were to assess the impact of age following laparoscopic fundoplication (LF)...
Outcomes after minimally invasive reoperation for gastroesophageal reflux diseaseJames D Luketich
Division of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Health System, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 74:328-31; discussion 331-2. 2002..Increasingly, surgeons are performing minimally invasive reoperations. This report summarizes our experience with laparoscopic reoperative antireflux surgery (LRAS)...
Effect of laparoscopic Roux-en Y gastric bypass on type 2 diabetes mellitusPhilip R Schauer
Departments of Surgery, University of Pittsburg, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Ann Surg 238:467-84; discussion 84-5. 2003..To evaluate pre- and postoperative clinical parameters associated with improvement of diabetes up to 4 years after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGBP) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)...
Results of laparoscopic repair of giant paraesophageal hernias: 200 consecutive patientsAndrew F Pierre
Division of Thoracic Surgery and Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 74:1909-15; discussion 1915-6. 2002..CONCLUSIONS: Laparoscopic repair of GPEH is possible in the majority of patients with acceptable morbidity, a median length of hospital stay of 3 days and excellent intermediate-term results in an experienced center...
Death rates and causes of death after bariatric surgery for Pennsylvania residents, 1995 to 2004Bennet I Omalu
Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, 130 N Bellefield Ave, Room 550, Pittsburgh, PA 15221, USA
Arch Surg 142:923-8; discussion 929. 2007..The number of operations continues to increase. We measured case fatality and death rates by time since operation, sex, age, specific causes of death, and mortality rates...
Bariatric surgery training: getting your ticket punchedBruce D Schirmer
University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA
J Gastrointest Surg 11:807-12. 2007..Later, weekend courses, mini-fellowships, and formal minimally invasive surgery/bariatric fellowships were established. Today, best practice requires an intensive training experience and ongoing commitment to the field...
Risks and benefits of bariatric surgery: current evidenceStacy A Brethauer
Section of Advanced Laparoscopic and Bariatric Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44195, USA
Cleve Clin J Med 73:993-1007. 2006..Obesity-related diseases markedly improve, reducing cardiovascular risk and improving life expectancy. Obese patients lose more weight with bariatric surgery than with medical weight-loss treatment...
Nongynecologic advances in minimally invasive surgeryDaniel R Cottam
Department of Surgery, The University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Clin Obstet Gynecol 46:105-16. 2003
Gastric bypass surgery for morbid obesity leads to an increase in bone turnover and a decrease in bone massPenelope S Coates
Osteoporosis Prevention and Treatment Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:1061-5. 2004..In summary, within 3 to 9 months after LRGB, morbidly obese patients have an increase in bone resorption associated with a decrease in bone mass. Additional studies are needed to examine these findings over the longer term...
Minimally invasive esophagectomy: outcomes in 222 patientsJames D Luketich
Division of Thoracic Surgery and Foregut Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh 15213, USA
Ann Surg 238:486-94; discussion 494-5. 2003..4%) and shorter hospital stay (7 days) than most open series. Given these results, we are now developing an intergroup trial (ECOG 2202) to assess MIE in a multicenter setting...
Medium-term follow-up confirms the safety and durability of laparoscopic ventral hernia repair with PTFEGeorge M Eid
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and the Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Surgery 134:599-603; discussion 603-4. 2003..It is particularly successful in patients with recurrent lesions. The laparoscopic approach to ventral hernia repair should be considered the standard of care...
Executive summary of the recommendations of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, the Obesity Society, and American Society for Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery medical guidelines for clinical practice for the perioperative nutritional, Jeffrey I Mechanick
Endocr Pract 14:318-36. 2008
