Research Topics
| ANDREW EMIL POLLARDSummaryAffiliation: University of Alabama at Birmingham Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
| Collaborators
|
Detail Information
Publications
Optical mapping of V(m) and Ca(i)(2+) in a model of arrhythmias induced by local catecholamine application in patterned cell culturesDavid Z Lan
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
Pflugers Arch 453:871-7. 2007..The location of the arrhythmia source correlated with localized Ca(i)(2+) oscillations suggesting that arrhythmias were caused by Ca(i)(2+) overload at these locations...
Linear electrode arrays for stimulation and recording within cardiac tissue space constantsAndrew E Pollard
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 55:1408-14. 2008..These findings are significant because they suggest intracellular and interstitial microimpedance mesurements in heart experiments will be straightforward...
Functional reentry's influence on intracellular calcium in the LRd membrane equationsA E Pollard
Department of Biomedical Engineering and the Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham 35294, USA
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 47:1228-36. 2000..However, [Ca2+]i instabilities did not always fractionate depolarization wavefronts during reentry. Fractionation depended, in part, upon CICR and SCR parameters in the LRd formulation for SR Ca2+ release...
Multisite interstitial stimulation for cardiac micro-impedance measurementsAndrew E Pollard
Biomedical Engineering and Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 1:1572-5. 2006..Our findings suggest development of microfabricated devices to implement the multisite stimulation procedure would facilitate routine measurement as a component of cardiac electrophysiologic study...
Cardiac microimpedance measurement in two-dimensional models using multisite interstitial stimulationAndrew E Pollard
Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 290:H1976-87. 2006..Our findings suggest that development of microfabricated devices to implement the procedure would facilitate routine measurement as a component of cardiac electrophysiological study...
Feasibility of cardiac microimpedance measurement using multisite interstitial stimulationAndrew E Pollard
Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Univ of Alabama at Birmingham, Volker Hall B140, 1670 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 287:H2402-11. 2004..Our findings suggest development of microfabricated devices to implement the procedure would facilitate routine measurement as a component of cardiac electrophysiological study...
From myocardial cell models to action potential propagationAndrew E Pollard
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL 35294 9440, USA
J Electrocardiol 36:43-9. 2003..Additionally, the integrating of membrane equations into models where coupling to represent current flow paths associated with the anisotropic tissue structure is described...
Modulation of triggered activity by uncoupling in the ischemic border. A model study with phase 1b-like conditionsAndrew E Pollard
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, University of Alabama at Bermingham, Volker Hall B140 1670 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
Cardiovasc Res 56:381-92. 2002..Triggered beats during regional ischemia may depend upon the electrical source and sink charge interactions between adjacent regions of normal and ischemic cardiac tissue that are partly controlled by electrical coupling...
Measuring surface potential components necessary for transmembrane current computation using microfabricated arraysJ James Wiley
Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Univ. of Alabama at Birmingham, Volker Hall B140, 1670 Univ. Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 289:H2468-77. 2005....
Spontaneous activity induced in rabbit Purkinje myocytes during coupling to a depolarized model cellDelilah J Huelsing
Cardiac Rhythm Management Lab, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Volker Hall B140, 1670 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
Cardiovasc Res 59:620-7. 2003..The level of myocardial depolarization and the degree of cellular uncoupling required to induce this activity suggest spontaneous Purkinje activity induced by injury current as a potent trigger for acute ischemic arrhythmias...
Shock-induced changes of Ca(i)2+ and Vm in myocyte cultures and computer model: Dependence on the timing of shock applicationVidya Raman
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1670 University Blvd, VH B126, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
Cardiovasc Res 73:101-10. 2007..The effects of shocks on Ca(i)2+ and Vm were investigated in geometrically defined cell cultures and in a computer model...
Comparison of conventional and biventricular antitachycardia pacing in a geometrically realistic model of the rabbit ventricleIsrael A Byrd
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 15:1066-77. 2004..Failure to achieve this advancement poses a risk of VT acceleration...
Interactions between paced wavefronts and monomorphic ventricular tachycardia: implications for antitachycardia pacingIsrael A Byrd
Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 17:1129-39. 2006..CONCLUSIONS: The main difference between pulses that terminated abruptly and pulses that induced polymorphic VT was the effective separation of the antidromic and orthodromic portions of the paced wavefront from one another...
Delayed termination following pacing induced shifts from monomorphic to polymorphic ventricular tachycardia: implications for antitachycardia pacingIsrael A Byrd
Dept of Biomed Eng, Alabama Univ, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 1:3939-42. 2006....
Stimulatory current at the edge of an inactive conductor in an electric field: role of nonlinear interfacial current-voltage relationshipJared A Sims
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 57:442-9. 2010..Interfacial nonlinearity concentrates current near the edge where it can excite the heart. Stimulatory current at edges may account for the reported decrease in defibrillation threshold by inactive conductors...
A biophysical model for cardiac microimpedance measurementsAndrew E Pollard
Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Univ of Alabama at Birmingham, Volker Hall B140, 1670 Univ Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 298:H1699-709. 2010..Because of the small electrode size, separation of interstitial from intracellular compartment contributions is readily achieved...
Use of translucent indium tin oxide to measure stimulatory effects of a passive conductor during field stimulation of rabbit heartsStephen B Knisley
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Biomedical Engineering, CB 7575, 152 MacNider Hall, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 7575, USA
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 289:H1137-46. 2005..Thus ITO allows study of the stimulatory effects of a passive conductor in an electric field...
Effects of electrical shocks on Cai2+ and Vm in myocyte culturesVladimir G Fast
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1670 University Blvd, VH B149, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
Circ Res 94:1589-97. 2004..Outward flow of I(CaL) plays an important role in Ca(i)2+ decrease in the DeltaV+m areas. Very strong shocks caused smaller negative DeltaCa(i)2+ and postshock elevation of diastolic Ca(i)2+, likely caused by membrane electroporation...
Contributions of Purkinje-myocardial coupling to suppression and facilitation of early afterdepolarization-induced triggered activityIngrid Schafferhofer-Steltzer
Institut fur Biophysik, Medizinische Universitat Graz, A-8010 Karl-Franzens-Universitaet, Graz, Austria
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 52:1522-31. 2005....
Cell-to-cell electrical interactions during early and late repolarizationKenneth W Spitzer
Nora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 17:S8-S14. 2006..This high sensitivity of the plateau to variations in junctional interactions arises from the large increase in membrane resistance that occurs during this phase of the action potential...
Bayesian analysis of fiber impedance measurementsRoger C Barr
Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708 USA
Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2007:423-9. 2007..The results show that the micro impedances were found satisfactorily using realistic parameters and noise levels. The overall quantitative evaluation is promising for future experimental measurements...
Progress in modeling cardiac electrical activity: a long way from spherical cowsRaymond E Ideker
Heart Rhythm 5:1045-6. 2008
Research Grants
- Novel Methods for Cardiac Micro-Impedance MeasurementAndrew Pollard; Fiscal Year: 2005..abstract_text> ..
- Novel Methods for Cardiac Micro-Impedance MeasurementAndrew Pollard; Fiscal Year: 2009....
- Novel Methods for Cardiac Micro-Impedance MeasurementANDREW EMIL POLLARD; Fiscal Year: 2010....
