Research Topics
| Turner OslerSummaryAffiliation: University of Vermont Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Estimated additional hospital length of stay caused by 40 individual complications in injured patients: an observational study of 204,388 patientsTurner M Osler
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, Colchester, Vermont 05446, USA
J Trauma Acute Care Surg 74:921-5. 2013..We describe here a mathematically principled approach to estimating the additional LoS caused by complications and provide estimates for additional LoS caused by 40 common complications...- Complication-associated mortality following trauma: a population-based observational studyTurner Osler
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, Colchester, VT 05446, USA
Arch Surg 147:152-8. 2012..Complications are common in the care of trauma patients and contribute to morbidity, mortality, and cost. However, no comprehensive list of surgical complications is widely accepted... - Simplified estimates of the probability of death after burn injuries: extending and updating the baux scoreTurner Osler
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, Colchester, Vermont, USA
J Trauma 68:690-7. 2010..Additionally, this score does not include the effects of inhalation injury... 
The increasing use of vena cava filters in adult trauma victims: data from the American College of Surgeons National Trauma Data BankSteven R Shackford
Departments of Surgery and Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont, USA
J Trauma 63:764-9. 2007..We sought to determine the frequency of VCF insertion and patterns of use in trauma patients using a large database...- Has TRISS become an anachronism? A comparison of mortality between the National Trauma Data Bank and Major Trauma Outcome Study databasesFrederick B Rogers
Trauma Center, Lancaster General Health, Lancaster, PA 17602, USA
J Trauma Acute Care Surg 73:326-31; discussion 331. 2012..We hypothesized that the improvements in trauma care during the past 20 years would lead to improved survival in a large database, thus making the TRISS biased... - A fresh set of survival risk ratios derived from incidents in the National Trauma Data Bank from which the ICISS may be calculatedJ Wayne Meredith
Department of Surgery, Wake Forest Univeresity School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston Salem, NC 27157 1063, USA
J Trauma 55:924-32. 2003..The purpose of this study was to compare a new set of SRRs derived from the National Trauma Data Bank (NTDB) with SRRs derived years ago from the North Carolina Hospital Discharge Database (NCHDD)... - The high yield of 1-year colonoscopy after resection: is it the handoff?Neil Hyman
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, 111 Colchester Avenue, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
Surg Endosc 24:648-52. 2010..This study aimed to determine the diagnostic yield of colonoscopy 1 year after colorectal cancer (CRC) resection based on whether the index colonoscopy was performed by the operating surgeon... - Fait accompli: suicide in a rural trauma settingArmin Kiankhooy
Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma Critical Care, University of Vermont College of Medicine Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington, Vermont 05401, USA
J Trauma 67:366-71. 2009..We have characterized all adult suicide deaths seen at a rural Level I trauma center and identified predictors of a successful suicide. We hypothesized that rural adult trauma patients exhibit a high rate of suicide recidivism... - Implementation of resident work hour restrictions is associated with a reduction in mortality and provider-related complications on the surgical service: a concurrent analysis of 14,610 patientsAlicia R Privette
Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
Ann Surg 250:316-21. 2009.... - Use of vena cava filters in pediatric trauma patients: data from the National Trauma Data BankAlan Cook
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont 05401, USA
J Trauma 59:1114-20. 2005..Placement of vena cava filters (VCFs) in high-risk adult trauma patients is a well-described intervention for prophylaxis against pulmonary embolism (PE). Few data exist regarding the use of VCFs in pediatric trauma... - A needs assessment for regionalization of trauma care in a rural stateFrederick B Rogers
Department of Surgery-Division of Trauma, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont, USA
Am Surg 71:690-3. 2005..Rural trauma system design should focus on discovery, as that is where the majority of deaths occur. Suicide is a significant problem in this rural state that should be aggressively targeted with prevention programs... - "Never be wrong": the morbidity of negative and delayed laparotomies after blunt traumaBruce Alan Crookes
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont, USA
J Trauma 69:1386-91; discussion 1391-2. 2010..No previous work has exclusively examined blunt abdominal trauma patients, used a control group, or determined the complication burden incurred by a NEGLAP... - Anastomotic leaks after bowel resection: what does peer review teach us about the relationship to postoperative mortality?Neil H Hyman
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington, VT, USA
J Am Coll Surg 208:48-52. 2009..But it is uncertain exactly which patient populations are at risk of death from the leak. We sought to assess the impact of surgeon volume on leak rate and to better understand the relationship of a leak to postoperative mortality... - Transanal endoscopic microsurgery is more effective than traditional transanal excision for resection of rectal massesJesse S Moore
Department of Surgery, Fletcher Allen Health Care University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont 05403, USA
Dis Colon Rectum 51:1026-30; discussion 1030-1. 2008..Transanal endoscopic microsurgery, developed by Buess in the 1980s, has become increasingly popular in recent years. No large studies have compared the effectiveness of transanal endoscopic microsurgery with traditional transanal excision... - Comparison of hospital mortality rates after burn injury in New York State: a risk-adjusted population-based observational studyTurner Osler
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, Colchester, Vermont 05446, USA
J Trauma 71:1040-7. 2011..Hospitals can be compared on this metric using administrative data because information required for calculating statistically adjusted risk of mortality is routinely collected on hospital admission... - A comparison of the quality of life of ulcerative colitis patients after IPAA vs ileostomyKevin Kuruvilla
University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont, USA
Dis Colon Rectum 55:1131-7. 2012..Total proctocolectomy with IPAA is frequently considered the procedure of choice for surgical patients with ulcerative colitis, presumably owing to an expectation of improved quality of life in comparison with an ileostomy... - A trauma mortality prediction model based on the anatomic injury scaleTurner Osler
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA
Ann Surg 247:1041-8. 2008.... - Diminishing surgical site infections after colorectal surgery with surgical care improvement project: is it time to move on?Michael Larochelle
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont, USA
Dis Colon Rectum 54:394-400. 2011..Surgical site infections are a major source of expense and morbidity after colon resection... - Outcomes after fistulotomy: results of a prospective, multicenter regional studyNeil Hyman
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05401, USA
Dis Colon Rectum 52:2022-7. 2009..This study aimed to determine the outcomes and healing rate after fistula surgery across a broad spectrum of colorectal practices... - Charges and reimbursement at a rural level I trauma center: a disparity between effort and reward among professionalsFrederick B Rogers
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, 111 Colchester Avenue, FL 466, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
J Trauma 54:9-14; discussion 14-5. 2003..We hypothesized that trauma surgeons would receive less reimbursement than their subspecialty colleagues despite a greater commitment of time and effort in taking care of the multiply-injured patient... - Credentialing for laparoscopic bowel operation: there is no substitute for knowing the outcomesNeil Hyman
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
J Am Coll Surg 205:576-80. 2007..To determine the validity of this practice, we assessed the relationship of surgical volume and training to provider-related complications after laparoscopic bowel resection... - Travel distance as factor in follow-up visit compliance in postlaparoscopic adjustable gastric banding populationWalter F DeNino
Department of Surgery, Fletcher Allen Healthcare, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont 05401, USA
Surg Obes Relat Dis 6:597-600. 2010.... - Sexual abuse: a strong predictor of outcomes after colectomy for slow-transit constipationSean O'Brien
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05401, USA
Dis Colon Rectum 52:1844-7. 2009..This study was designed to determine the impact of a history of sexual abuse on the outcomes of ileorectal anastomosis for slow-transit constipation... - A comparison of the abilities of nine scoring algorithms in predicting mortalityJ Wayne Meredith
Department of Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina 27157, USA
J Trauma 53:621-8; discussion 628-9. 2002..The purpose of this study was to compare the abilities of nine Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS)- and (ICD-9)-based scoring algorithms in predicting mortality... - Transanal endoscopic microsurgery: a prospective evaluation of functional resultsPeter A Cataldo
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont 05401, USA
Dis Colon Rectum 48:1366-71. 2005.... - Understanding variation in the management of rectal cancer: the potential of a surgeon-initiated databaseNeil Hyman
Department of Surgery, Medical Center Hospital of Vermont, Fletcher 301, University of Vermont College of Medicine, 111 Colchester Ave, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
Am J Surg 194:559-62. 2007..Administrative databases oversimplify the relationship of factors such as volume or training on surgical outcomes... - Urgent subtotal colectomy for severe inflammatory bowel diseaseNeil H Hyman
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont 05401, USA
Dis Colon Rectum 48:70-3. 2005..The purpose of this study was to assess the safety of subtotal colectomy and outcomes after this procedure in the modern era of immunosuppressive agents and primary pelvic pouch surgery... - Localizing colorectal cancer by colonoscopyNicole Piscatelli
Department of Surgery, University of Vermont College of Medicine, 111 Colchester Avenue, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
Arch Surg 140:932-5. 2005..Adjunctive localizing techniques, such as endoscopic tattooing, should be strongly considered...