Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | B H MulsantSummaryAffiliation: University of Pittsburgh Country: USA Publications
| Collaborators
|
Detail Information
Publications
A twelve-week, double-blind, randomized comparison of nortriptyline and paroxetine in older depressed inpatients and outpatientsB H Mulsant
Intervention Research Center for the Study of Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 9:406-14. 2001....
Methodological issues in characterizing treatment response in demented patients with behavioral disturbancesB H Mulsant
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 12:537-47. 1997....
The effects of perphenazine on the concentration of nortriptyline and its hydroxymetabolites in older patientsB H Mulsant
Geriatric Psychopharmacology Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
J Clin Psychopharmacol 17:318-21. 1997....
Interrater reliability in clinical trials of depressive disordersBenoit H Mulsant
Intervention Research Center for the Study of Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh Health Care System, PA, USA
Am J Psychiatry 159:1598-600. 2002..The goal of this study was to review the reported methods of rater training, assessment of interrater reliability, and rater drift in clinical trials of treatments for depressive disorders...
A double-blind randomized comparison of nortriptyline plus perphenazine versus nortriptyline plus placebo in the treatment of psychotic depression in late lifeB H Mulsant
Intervention Research Center for the Study of Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 62:597-604. 2001..To conduct the first randomized study comparing the efficacy of an antidepressant alone versus an antidepressant plus a neuroleptic in the treatment of late-life psychotic depression...
Serum anticholinergic activity in a community-based sample of older adults: relationship with cognitive performanceBenoit H Mulsant
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 60:198-203. 2003..To our knowledge, there has not yet been any systematic study of the prevalence of SAA and its effect on cognition in a community-based population...
Pharmacological treatment of depression in older primary care patients: the PROSPECT algorithmB H Mulsant
Intervention Research Center for the Study of Late Life Mood Disorders, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 16:585-92. 2001..However, treatments that are often poorly tolerated by elderly patients are given lower priority than treatments more likely to be tolerated. Similarly, trials that are simpler to implement in primary care are favored...
The 5-HTTPR polymorphism confers liability to a combined phenotype of psychotic and aggressive behavior in Alzheimer diseaseR A Sweet
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Int Psychogeriatr 13:401-9. 2001..We recently found that AD subjects homozygous for long alleles (l) of an insertion/deletion polymorphism in the promoter region of the serotonin transporter (5-HTTPR) had elevated rates of aggressive behavior...
Subjective health measures and acute treatment outcomes in geriatric depressionE J Lenze
The Intervention Research Center in Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 16:1149-55. 2001..However, successful treatment for depression has been associated with improvement in self-rated health and other health measures...
Paroxetine versus nortriptyline in the continuation and maintenance treatment of depression in the elderlyG M Bump
Intervention Research Center for Late-Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Depress Anxiety 13:38-44. 2001..Paroxetine and nortriptyline demonstrated similar efficacy in relapse and recurrence prevention in elderly depressed patients over an 18-month period...
The 5-HTTPR*S/*L polymorphism and aggressive behavior in Alzheimer diseaseD L Sukonick
Division of Geriatrics and Neuropsychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Arch Neurol 58:1425-8. 2001....
Dual-task performance in depressed geriatric patientsR D Nebes
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Psychiatry Res 102:139-51. 2001....
Influence of serotonin-transporter-linked promoter region polymorphism on platelet activation in geriatric depressionE M Whyte
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Am J Psychiatry 158:2074-6. 2001..Variations in the serotonin-transporter-linked promoter region (5-HTTLPR) polymorphism may influence the degree of activation. The authors examined the association among depression, platelet activation, and 5-HTTLPR genotype...
Serum anticholinergicity in elderly depressed patients treated with paroxetine or nortriptylineB G Pollock
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Am J Psychiatry 155:1110-2. 1998..The authors' goal was to compare serum anticholinergicity of 61 elderly depressed patients randomly assigned to double-blind treatment with paroxetine (N=31) or nortriptyline (N=30)...
Allelic variation in the serotonin transporter promoter affects onset of paroxetine treatment response in late-life depressionB G Pollock
Intervention Research Center for Late Life Mood Disorders and the Geriatric Psychopharmacology Program, Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Neuropsychopharmacology 23:587-90. 2000..Onset of response to nortriptyline was not affected. Allelic variation of 5-HTTLPR may contribute to the variable initial response of patients treated with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor...
Determinants of spontaneous extrapyramidal symptoms in elderly psychiatric inpatients diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, or psychotic disordersR A Sweet
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania, USA
J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 10:68-77. 1998..These findings suggest that rigidity is associated with DAT independently of any concurrent psychotic or depressive process, whereas bradykinesia does not appear to be specific to DAT among late-life neuropsychiatric illnesses...
The effect of patient and visit characteristics on diagnosis of depression in primary careJ S Harman
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3811 O Hara St, Suite 430, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA
J Fam Pract 50:1068. 2001..The purpose of our study was to determine if factors other than the patient' clinical presentation were associated with the likelihood of depression being recognized during a physician office visit...
Treatment outcome in suicidal vs. non-suicidal elderly patientsK Szanto
Intervention Research Center for the Study of Late-Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 9:261-8. 2001..Our data suggest that elderly suicidal patients have an overall favorable treatment outcome. However, treatment response may be more brittle and may require the continuing use of adjunctive medications to prevent early relapse...
Treatment as usual (TAU) control practices in the PROSPECT Study: managing the interaction and tension between research design and ethicsC F Reynolds
Intervention Research Center for Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 16:602-8. 2001....
Pharmacologic profile of perphenazine's metabolitesR A Sweet
Geriatric Psychopharmacology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania, USA
J Clin Psychopharmacol 20:181-7. 2000..Further exploration of atypical properties of DAPZ should include de novo administration of this metabolite in animal models...
Endogenous concentrations of DHEA and DHEA-S decrease with remission of depression in older adultsT J Fabian
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, USA
Biol Psychiatry 50:767-74. 2001..CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that the decrease in DHEA and DHEA-S in remitters is related to remission of depression rather than to a direct drug effect on steroids, as nonremitters had no change in hormone concentrations...
PET imaging of serotonin type 2A receptors in late-life neuropsychiatric disordersC C Meltzer
Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Am J Psychiatry 156:1871-8. 1999....
Managing late-life depression in primary care practice: a case study of the Health Specialist's roleH C Schulberg
Intervention Research Center for Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 16:577-84. 2001..Evolution of this role and its rewards/stressors during the study's first year are described...
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for late-life depression: a comparative reviewL K Solai
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania, USA
Drugs Aging 18:355-68. 2001....
Nortriptyline in the hospitalized elderly: tolerance and side effect reductionJ Rosen
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15213
Psychopharmacol Bull 29:327-31. 1993..Patients receiving bethanechol had reduced subjective complaints of anticholinergic side effects and showed improvement on an objective measure of salivary flow...
Narrowing the gap in treatment of depressionJ S Harman
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania, USA
Int J Psychiatry Med 31:239-53. 2001..The purpose of this study is to assess treatment rates in 1993-1994 and 1996-1997...
Comorbidity of depression and anxiety disorders in later lifeE J Lenze
Intervention Research Centers in Late-Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Depress Anxiety 14:86-93. 2001..We also recommend directions for future research in the area of psychiatric comorbidity in late life...
Antipsychotics in older patients. A safety perspectiveB G Pollock
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pennsylvania, USA
Drugs Aging 6:312-23. 1995..Prospective and frequent assessments for adverse effects are also essential...
The association of late-life depression and anxiety with physical disability: a review of the literature and prospectus for future researchE J Lenze
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 9:113-35. 2001..The authors discuss how these findings inform current concepts of physical disability and discuss the implications for future intervention studies of late-life depression and anxiety disorders...
Two-year course of cognitive function and instrumental activities of daily living in older adults with bipolar disorder: evidence for neuroprogression?A G Gildengers
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Psychol Med 43:801-11. 2013..We assessed IADLs using a criterion-referenced, performance-based instrument. We employed repeated-measures mixed-effects linear models to examine trajectory of cognitive function. We employed non-parametric tests for analysis of IADLs...
A model of anticholinergic activity of atypical antipsychotic medicationsMarci L Chew
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
Schizophr Res 88:63-72. 2006..CONCLUSIONS: Therapeutic doses of clozapine, olanzapine, and, to a lesser extent, quetiapine are associated with clinically relevant AA...
Late-onset major depression: clinical and treatment-response variabilityHenry C Driscoll
Intervention Research Center for Late-Life Mood Disorders, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 20:661-7. 2005..Further study of biological, neuropsychologic, and psychosocial correlates of late-onset, recurrent depression is needed...
Cardiovascular changes associated with venlafaxine in the treatment of late-life depressionEllyn M Johnson
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 14:796-802. 2006..Systematic monitoring of cardiovascular parameters during treatment with venlafaxine-XR should be strongly recommended, especially in the elderly...
A delusion assessment scale for psychotic major depression: Reliability, validity, and utilityBarnett S Meyers
Department of Psychiatry, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York Presbyterian Hospital Westchester Division, West Chester, New York 10605, USA
Biol Psychiatry 60:1336-42. 2006..The development and assessment of the Delusional Assessment Scale (DAS) are described...
Impact of prior treatment exposure on response to antidepressant treatment in late lifeJames D Tew
Advanced Center for Interventions and Services Research in Late-Life Mood Disorders, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 14:957-65. 2006..Most TR and TI patients eventually respond, but TR patients may require more intensive and longer courses of treatment than TI and TN patients...
Pressure ulcer prevention in black and white nursing home residents: A QI initiative of enhanced ability, incentives, and management feedbackJules Rosen
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Adv Skin Wound Care 19:262-8. 2006..The education intervention effectively reduced the rate of pressure ulcers for all residents and eliminated the racial disparity noted during the baseline period...
Speed of improvement in sleep disturbance and anxiety compared with core mood symptoms during acute treatment of depression in old ageAlexandre Y Dombrovski
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 14:550-4. 2006..CONCLUSIONS: Anxiety symptoms tend to persist in patients with late-life depression...
Statistical analysis of longitudinal psychiatric data with dropoutsSati Mazumdar
Department of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
J Psychiatr Res 41:1032-41. 2007....
Persistence of neuropsychologic deficits in the remitted state of late-life depressionRishi K Bhalla
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 14:419-27. 2006..In addition, a substantial proportion of older depressed individuals who are cognitively intact when depressed are likely to be impaired one year later, although their depression has remitted...
What is the optimal duration of a short-term antidepressant trial when treating geriatric depression?Benoit H Mulsant
Advanced Center in Intervention and Services Research for Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
J Clin Psychopharmacol 26:113-20. 2006..To determine the optimal duration of an antidepressant trial in elderly patients, the authors examined the probability of eventually responding to treatment based on early improvement...
Population pharmacokinetics as a method to detect variable risperidone exposure in patients suffering from dementia with behavioral disturbancesRobert R Bies
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, USA
Am J Geriatr Pharmacother 3:87-91. 2005..This study was intended to compare the consistency of risperidone exposure in patients who have dementia and behavioral disturbances treated in a psychiatric hospital versus a community care setting...
Comorbid anxiety disorder in late life depression: association with memory decline over four yearsAlison K DeLuca
The Intervention Research Center for Late-Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 20:848-54. 2005..The data also suggest that anxiety disorders with an onset later in life may be associated with cognitive impairment, although further study is needed to confirm this finding...
Predictors of remission after electroconvulsive therapy in unipolar major depressionAlexandre Y Dombrovski
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 66:1043-9. 2005..CONCLUSIONS: In patients with major depression, lower rates of remission after acute ECT are associated with medication resistance and chronicity, but not with age or burden of physical illness...
Outcomes of late-life anxiety disorders during 32 weeks of citalopram treatmentStephen Blank
Intervention Research Center for Late-Life Mood Disorders, The Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 67:468-72. 2006..CONCLUSIONS: In this 32-week study of citalopram for elderly persons with anxiety disorders, 60% responded. Those who received a full course of treatment experience significant improvements in quality of life and sleep quality...
The evidence for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the treatment of severe late-life depression. ECT: the preferred treatment for severe depression in late lifeAlexandre Y Dombrovski
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, USA
Int Psychogeriatr 19:10-4, 27-35; discussion 24-6. 2007
Correlates of suicidality among patients with psychotic depressionAyal Schaffer
Department of Psychiatry, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Suicide Life Threat Behav 38:403-14. 2008..These findings reinforce the evidence that patients with psychotic depression are at high risk for suicide and underscore the importance of examining correlates of suicidality specific to patients with psychotic depression...
Nature and course of cognitive function in late-life schizophrenia: a systematic reviewTarek K Rajji
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, and Geriatric Mental Health Program, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Schizophr Res 102:122-40. 2008..To systematically review the literature on the nature and course of cognition in late-life schizophrenia (LLS)...
Medical burden in late-life bipolar and major depressive disordersAriel G Gildengers
Intervention Research Center for Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, The Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 16:194-200. 2008..The authors compare medical burden in elderly patients with bipolar disorder with that in those with major depressive disorder...
Biomarkers in geriatric psychiatryEric J Lenze
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 15:827-31. 2007
A double-blind comparison of citalopram and risperidone for the treatment of behavioral and psychotic symptoms associated with dementiaBruce G Pollock
Rotman Research Institute at Baycrest, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 15:942-52. 2007..To compare citalopram and risperidone for the treatment of psychotic symptoms and agitation associated with dementia, with a priori hypotheses that risperidone would be more efficacious for psychosis and citalopram for agitation...
Maintenance treatment for old-age depression preserves health-related quality of life: a randomized, controlled trial of paroxetine and interpersonal psychotherapyAlexandre Y Dombrovski
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
J Am Geriatr Soc 55:1325-32. 2007..To determine whether maintenance antidepressant pharmacotherapy and interpersonal psychotherapy sustain gains in health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) achieved during short-term treatment in older patients with depression...
Predicting 6-week treatment response to escitalopram pharmacotherapy in late-life major depressive disorderRamin Saghafi
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 22:1141-6. 2007..This study aims to characterize sociodemographic, clinical, and neuropsychologic correlates of full, partial, and non-response to escitalopram monotherapy of unipolar MDD in later life...
Relapse during continuation pharmacotherapy after acute response to ECT: a comparison of usual care versus protocolized treatmentJames D Tew
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA USA
Ann Clin Psychiatry 19:1-4. 2007..quot; This study compares the effectiveness of usual care versus protocolized pharmacotherapy in preventing relapse following ECT...
Effect of comorbid anxiety on treatment response and relapse risk in late-life depression: controlled studyCarmen Andreescu
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara Street, Room E 823, Pittsburgh, PA15213, USA
Br J Psychiatry 190:344-9. 2007..Comorbid anxiety is common in depressive disorders in both middle and late life, and it affects response to antidepressant treatment...
Onset of confusion in the context of late-life depressionBenoit H Mulsant
Department of Psychiatry University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont
J Psychiatry Neurosci 32:152. 2007
Residual symptoms and recurrence during maintenance treatment of late-life depressionAlexandre Y Dombrovski
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, United States
J Affect Disord 103:77-82. 2007..Our study assesses the impact of these residual symptoms on the risk of recurrence during maintenance treatment of late-life depression...
The effects of memory, attention, and executive dysfunction on outcomes of depression in a primary care intervention trial: the PROSPECT studyHillary R Bogner
Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 22:922-9. 2007..To describe the influence of domains of cognition on remission and response of depression in an intervention trial among older primary care patients...
Cognitive functioning and instrumental activities of daily living in late-life bipolar disorderAriel G Gildengers
Advanced Center for Intervention and Services Research for Late Life Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, Bipolar Disorder Center for Pennsylvanians, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 15:174-9. 2007..The authors report on the relationship between cognitive functioning and instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) in elderly, clinically euthymic adults with bipolar disorder...
Discrepancies in information provided to primary care physicians by patients with and without dementia: the Steel Valley Seniors SurveyMary Ganguli
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 14:446-55. 2006..The objective of this study was to examine associations between discrepancies in health information provided to primary care providers and severity of impairment in older patients with and without dementia...
Somatic symptoms in late-life anxiety: treatment issuesEric J Lenze
Intervention Research Center for Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania, USA
J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 18:89-96. 2005..However, additional treatment and integrated approaches are likely to be necessary for many such individuals...
Does education moderate neuropsychological impairment in late-life depression?Rishi K Bhalla
Intervention Research Center for the Study of Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA 15213, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 20:413-7. 2005..This study examined whether educational level influences the degree of neuropsychological impairment associated with late-life depression...
alpha1-acid glycoprotein in late-life depression: relationship to medical burden and geneticsOpeolu M Adeoye
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 16:235-9. 2003..Frequency differences in ORM1 allelic variants apparently did not influence increased AAG concentrations in depressed patients...
Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance consensus statement on the unmet needs in diagnosis and treatment of mood disorders in late lifeDennis S Charney
National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 60:664-72. 2003....
Occurrence and course of suicidality during short-term treatment of late-life depressionKatalin Szanto
Department of Psychiatry, The Intervention Research Center for the Study of Late-Life Mood Disorders, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 60:610-7. 2003..Suicidal elderly persons with depression require special attention during depression treatment because they have a lower response rate and need a longer time to respond...
A randomized comparison of high-charge right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy and bilateral electroconvulsive therapy in older depressed patients who failed to respond to 5 to 8 moderate-charge right unilateral treatmentsJames D Tew
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 63:1102-5. 2002..Larger future studies will be needed to compare clinical response in patients switched from moderate-dose RUL ECT to higher-dose RUL or to BL ECT...
Clinically relevant behaviors in elderly hip fracture inpatientsHelen H Dorra
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, USA
Int J Psychiatry Med 32:249-59. 2002..It is recommended that staff observations be routinely added to mental health evaluations. Additionally, routine mental health screening and required staff documentation of behaviors would improve case detection rate...
Rates and predictors of mortality in an aging, rural, community-based cohort: the role of depressionMary Ganguli
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 59:1046-52. 2002..Depression, functional disability, cognitive impairment, and self-rated health all predict mortality in the elderly population. There is no consensus on their relative contributions when examined together...
Risk factors for falls during treatment of late-life depressionJin H Joo
Intervention Research Center for Late-Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 63:936-41. 2002..Additionally, augmenting paroxetine with bupropion may also increase the risk of falls, and this medication combination should be used with caution in elderly patients...
Anxiety symptoms in elderly patients with depression: what is the best approach to treatment?Eric J Lenze
Department of Psychiatry, Intervention Research Center in Late Life Mood Disorders, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Drugs Aging 19:753-60. 2002..Therefore, optimism should be maintained when treating the depressed elderly individual, even when comorbid anxiety is present...
Response speed and rate of remission in primary and specialty care of elderly patients with depressionLeslie Thomas
Intervention Research Center for Late-Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3811 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 10:583-91. 2002..CONCLUSION: Notwithstanding these differences in speed and rate of symptom resolution, good treatment can work well in geriatric depression in the primary care sector...
Glucose metabolic response to total sleep deprivation, recovery sleep, and acute antidepressant treatment as functional neuroanatomic correlates of treatment outcome in geriatric depressionGwenn S Smith
Department of Psychiatry Research, Hillside Hospital of the North Shore Long Island Jewish Health System, 75 59 263rd Street, Glen Oaks, NY 11004, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 10:561-7. 2002....
Course and rate of antidepressant response in the very oldAriel G Gildengers
The Intervention Research Centers for Late-Life and Mid-Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
J Affect Disord 69:177-84. 2002..RESULTS: Older-old patients responded as quickly and successfully as the young- and middle-old. CONCLUSIONS: Major depression in the very old can be treated as successfully as in early old age...
Risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone concentrations are not dependent on age or creatinine clearance among elderly subjectsRae Ann Maxwell
Pharmacy Department, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, VA Pittsburgh Health System, Pennsylvania, USA
J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 15:77-81. 2002..These results were unchanged when concentrations were corrected for total daily risperidone dose. Among elderly subjects, risperidone and 9-OH clearance do not decline with increasing age or declining CrCl...
Cognitive and behavioral correlates of low vitamin B12 levels in elderly patients with progressive dementiaEllen M Whyte
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 10:321-7. 2002..In AD, the prevalence of low vitamin B12 serum levels is consistent with that found in community-dwelling elderly persons in general but is associated with greater overall cognitive impairment...
APOE is associated with age-of-onset, but not cognitive functioning, in late-life depressionMeryl A Butters
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 18:1075-81. 2003..We also predicted that APOE4 allele frequency would be increased among subjects with LLD...
Achieving long-term optimal outcomes in geriatric depression and anxietyBenoit H Mulsant
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
CNS Spectr 8:27-34. 2003....
Remission in depressed geriatric primary care patients: a report from the PROSPECT studyGeorge S Alexopoulos
Department of Psychiatry, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, USA
Am J Psychiatry 162:718-24. 2005..In addition, it sought to identify risk factors for nonremission that could guide treatment planning and referral to care managers or specialists...
Body pain and treatment response in late-life depressionJordan F Karp
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 13:188-94. 2005..They hypothesized that higher levels of body pain would predict a longer time to and lower likelihood of response, and increased levels of suicidal ideation...
Generalized anxiety disorder in late life: lifetime course and comorbidity with major depressive disorderEric J Lenze
Intervention Research Center in Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 13:77-80. 2005..The authors assessed the course and comorbidity of late-life GAD and MDD...
Correlates of anticholinergic activity in patients with dementia and psychosis treated with risperidone or olanzapineBenoit H Mulsant
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, Division of Geriatric Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 65:1708-14. 2004..Older individuals with dementia are highly sensitive to the effects of muscarinic receptor blockade...
Geriatric depression treatment in nonresponders to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitorsEllen M Whyte
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 65:1634-41. 2004....
Efficacy and tolerability of citalopram in the treatment of late-life anxiety disorders: results from an 8-week randomized, placebo-controlled trialEric J Lenze
Intervention Research Center for Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and VA Healthcare System, PA, USA
Am J Psychiatry 162:146-50. 2005..Anxiety disorders are highly prevalent in elderly persons. However, to date, the efficacy of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for the treatment of anxiety disorders in this age group has not been established...
Estimating treatment effects from longitudinal clinical trial data with missing values: comparative analyses using different methodsPatricia R Houck
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, UPMC Health System, Thomas Detre Hall, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Psychiatry Res 129:209-15. 2004..No significant treatment differences were found. We conclude that attention to the missing-data mechanism should be an integral part in analysis of clinical trial data...
Serotonin 1A receptor binding and treatment response in late-life depressionCarolyn Cidis Meltzer
Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Neuropsychopharmacology 29:2258-65. 2004..Further, this work indicates that dysfunction in autoreceptor activity may play a central role in the mechanisms underlying treatment response to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in late-life depression...
Executive functioning, illness course, and relapse/recurrence in continuation and maintenance treatment of late-life depression: is there a relationship?Meryl A Butters
Intervention Research Center for Late Life Mood Disorders, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 12:387-94. 2004..The authors tested the hypothesis that impaired executive functioning leads to high rates of relapse and recurrence in late-life depression...
The nature and determinants of neuropsychological functioning in late-life depressionMeryl A Butters
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 61:587-95. 2004..Further studies of neuropsychological functioning in remitted LLD patients are needed to parse episode-related and persistent factors and to relate them to underlying neural dysfunction...
Depression after stroke: a prospective epidemiological studyEllen M Whyte
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
J Am Geriatr Soc 52:774-8. 2004....
Cognitive functioning in late-life bipolar disorderAriel G Gildengers
Information Research Center for Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 161:736-8. 2004..This study characterized cognitive functioning in elderly patients with bipolar disorder...
Reducing suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms in depressed older primary care patients: a randomized controlled trialMartha L Bruce
Department of Psychiatry, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, White Plains, NY, USA
JAMA 291:1081-91. 2004..The intervention's effectiveness in reducing suicidal ideation, regardless of depression severity, reinforces its role as a prevention strategy to reduce risk factors for suicide in late life...
Identification of suicidal ideation and prevention of suicidal behaviour in the elderlyKatalin Szanto
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Drugs Aging 19:11-24. 2002..Prevention and treatment trials are underway to detect the effectiveness of improved treatment of depression by primary care physicians as a means of reducing the prevalence of depressive symptoms, hopelessness and suicidal ideation...
