Research Topics
| Stephen F MorinSummaryAffiliation: University of California Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
Predicting HIV transmission risk among HIV-infected patients seen in clinical settingsStephen F Morin
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, 50 Beale St, Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
AIDS Behav 11:S6-16. 2007..Clinical settings offer opportunities for preventing HIV transmission, particularly if interventions are tailored to sub-populations of HIV-infected patients...
Building community partnerships: case studies of Community Advisory Boards at research sites in Peru, Zimbabwe, and ThailandStephen F Morin
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco CA 95105, USA
Clin Trials 5:147-56. 2008..Community Advisory Boards (CABs) have emerged as one strategy for establishing partnerships between researchers and host communities to promote community consultation in socially sensitive research...
A behavioral intervention reduces HIV transmission risk by promoting sustained serosorting practices among HIV-infected men who have sex with menStephen F Morin
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 49:544-51. 2008..To examine factors that explain the effect of a cognitive-behavioral intervention on reductions in HIV transmission risk among HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM)...
Internalized heterosexism among HIV-positive, gay-identified men: implications for HIV prevention and careMallory O Johnson
Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Consult Clin Psychol 76:829-39. 2008..Findings support the potential utility of addressing IH in HIV prevention and treatment with HIV-positive gay men...
Randomized controlled trial of a cognitive-behavioral intervention for HIV-positive persons: an investigation of treatment effects on psychosocial adjustmentAdam W Carrico
Department of Psychiatry, Health Psychology Program, University of California, San Francisco, 3333 California St, Suite 465, Box 0848, San Francisco, CA 94143 0848, USA
AIDS Behav 13:555-63. 2009..More intensive mental health interventions may be necessary to improve psychosocial adjustment among HIV-positive individuals...
Disparities in reported reasons for not initiating or stopping antiretroviral treatment among a diverse sample of persons living with HIVMallory O Johnson
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
J Gen Intern Med 24:247-51. 2009..Disparities in the use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV disease have been documented across race, gender, and substance use groups...
Predicting HIV transmission risk among HIV-infected men who have sex with men: findings from the healthy living projectStephen F Morin
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 40:226-35. 2005..To examine the predictors of transmission risk among HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM) in 4 US cities...
Predictors of attrition among high risk HIV-infected participants enrolled in a multi-site prevention trialMallory O Johnson
University of California, 50 Beale Street, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
AIDS Behav 12:974-7. 2008..Efforts may be warranted for early detection and treatment of depression and for improving retention of younger participants and those not on ART...
Perceived adverse effects of antiretroviral therapyMallory O Johnson
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, 74 New Montgomery, Suite 600, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Pain Symptom Manage 29:193-205. 2005..Increasing adaptive coping self-efficacy among patients experiencing nausea may be a particularly effective strategy in increasing medication adherence...
Interventions delivered in clinical settings are effective in reducing risk of HIV transmission among people living with HIV: results from the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)'s Special Projects of National Significance initiativeJanet J Myers
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, 50 Beale Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
AIDS Behav 14:483-92. 2010..While clinics have a choice of effective models for implementing prevention programs for their HIV-infected patients, medical provider-delivered methods are comparatively robust...
Reducing risky sexual behavior and substance use among currently and formerly homeless adults living with HIVMary Jane Rotheram-Borus
Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, USA
Am J Public Health 99:1100-7. 2009..We examined the efficacy of the Healthy Living Program in reducing risky sexual behavior and substance use among adults with HIV infection who were marginally housed (i.e., homeless at some point over a 37-month period)...
Receipt of prevention services among HIV-infected men who have sex with menWayne T Steward
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, 50 Beale St, Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
Am J Public Health 98:1011-4. 2008..Greater efforts should be made to ensure that prevention counseling is delivered to all HIV-infected persons, especially men who have sex with men...
Positive provider interactions, adherence self-efficacy, and adherence to antiretroviral medications among HIV-infected adults: A mediation modelMallory O Johnson
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94105, USA
AIDS Patient Care STDS 20:258-68. 2006..Results suggest implications for improving provider interactions in clinical care, and future directions for clarifying interrelationships among provider interactions, adherence self-efficacy, and medication adherence are supported...
Sex, risk and responsibility: provider attitudes and beliefs predict HIV transmission risk prevention counseling in clinical care settingsJanet J Myers
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, 50 Beale Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
AIDS Behav 11:S30-8. 2007..To improve the quality and quantity of HIV PwP counseling, providers training should address attitudinal barriers and facilitators to counseling and the importance of addressing risk routinely...
Provider fatalism reduces the likelihood of HIV-prevention counseling in primary care settingsWayne T Steward
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, California 94105, USA
AIDS Behav 10:3-12. 2006..However, clients in high fatalism clinics were more likely to be White, gay, educated, and older. Provider fatalism is a barrier that must be addressed when implementing HIV-prevention counseling in primary care settings...
HIV surveillance in theory and practice: assessing the acceptability of California's non-name HIV surveillance regulationsKimberly A Koester
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
Health Policy 78:101-10. 2006..Views of health department staff varied across the four counties, with some expressing a strong preference of a names based system and others accepting the non-name system...
Affect regulation, stimulant use, and viral load among HIV-positive persons on anti-retroviral therapyAdam W Carrico
Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 0848, USA
Psychosom Med 69:785-92. 2007..The present study examined the associations among affect regulation, substance use, non-adherence to anti-retroviral therapy (ART), and immune status in a diverse sample of HIV-positive persons...
Health diplomacy the adaptation of global health interventions to local needs in sub-Saharan Africa and Thailand: evaluating findings from Project Accept (HPTN 043)Sebastian Kevany
Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco, 50 Beale Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
BMC Public Health 12:459. 2012..We report on the adaptations development, approval and implementation process from the Project Accept voluntary counseling and testing, community mobilization and post-test support services intervention...
Missed opportunities: prevention with HIV-infected patients in clinical care settingsStephen F Morin
University of California, San Francisco, 94105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 36:960-6. 2004..To assess current practices related to prevention with HIV-positive patients in Ryan White-funded primary care settings and the barriers to providing such services...
Psychiatric risk factors for HIV disease progression: the role of inconsistent patterns of antiretroviral therapy utilizationAdam W Carrico
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 56:146-50. 2011..In the era of antiretroviral therapy (ART), depression and substance use predict hastened HIV disease progression, but the underlying biological or behavioral mechanisms that explain these effects are not fully understood...
The role of self-efficacy in HIV treatment adherence: validation of the HIV Treatment Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale (HIV-ASES)Mallory O Johnson
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, 50 Beale Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105, US
J Behav Med 30:359-70. 2007..Findings support the use of the HIV-ASES and provide guidance for further investigation of adherence self-efficacy in the context of treatment for HIV and other diseases...
Project Accept (HPTN 043): a community-based intervention to reduce HIV incidence in populations at risk for HIV in sub-Saharan Africa and ThailandGertrude Khumalo-Sakutukwa
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, 50 Beale Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 49:422-31. 2008..Changing community norms to increase awareness of HIV status and reduce HIV-related stigma has the potential to reduce the incidence of HIV-1 infection in the developing world...
Effects of behavioral intervention on substance use among people living with HIV: the Healthy Living Project randomized controlled studyF Lennie Wong
University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Addiction 103:1206-14. 2008..Reductions in substance use were examined in response to an intensive intervention with people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (PLH)...
Correlates of suicidal ideation among HIV-positive personsAdam W Carrico
Health Psychology Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco, 3333 California Street, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
AIDS 21:1199-203. 2007....
People living with HIV are receptive to HIV prevention interventions in clinical settings: a qualitative evaluationKimberly A Koester
AIDS Policy Research Center, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, Department of Medicine, at the University of California in San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
AIDS Educ Prev 24:295-308. 2012..HIV prevention counseling benefited patients regardless of risk status...
Helping patients talk about HIV: inclusion of messages on disclosure in prevention with positives interventions in clinical settingsAndre Maiorana
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, AIDS PolicyResearch Center, University of California, San Francisco 50 Beale St, Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
AIDS Educ Prev 24:179-92. 2012..PwP disclosure counseling can help influence a shift in patients' risk towards safer sex practices...
A comparative evaluation of the process of developing and implementing an emergency department HIV testing programKaterina A Christopoulos
San Francisco General Hospital HIV AIDS Division, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
Implement Sci 6:30. 2011..We sought to describe the development and implementation of HIV testing programs in three EDs, assess factors shaping the adoption and evolution of specific program elements, and identify barriers and facilitators to testing...
A qualitative study of provider thoughts on implementing pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in clinical settings to prevent HIV infectionEMILY A ARNOLD
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America
PLoS ONE 7:e40603. 2012..We explored how medical and service providers understand research results and plan to develop clinical protocols to prescribe, support and monitor adherence for patients on PrEP in the United States...
'Healthcare is not something you can isolate from life in general": factors influencing successful clinical capacity building in the PacificRichard Vezina
AIDS Policy Research Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94105 1823, USA
Pac Health Dialog 14:107-14. 2007..g., AIDS-related stigma). Lessons from this study can be applied to other CBA programs, where CBA providers can assess barriers and facilitators to implementation in order to target their services to the needs of local health experts...
Behavior change following diagnosis with acute/early HIV infection-a move to serosorting with other HIV-infected individuals. The NIMH Multisite Acute HIV Infection Study: IIIWayne T Steward
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94105, USA
AIDS Behav 13:1054-60. 2009..These results suggest that the initial diagnosis with HIV may constitute an important component of interventions to promote risk reduction during the acute/early stages of the disease...
Stimulant use is associated with immune activation and depleted tryptophan among HIV-positive persons on anti-retroviral therapyAdam W Carrico
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, 50 Beale Street, Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
Brain Behav Immun 22:1257-62. 2008..Further research is needed to replicate these findings and examine the plausible bio-behavioral pathways that may account for the effects of stimulant use on HIV disease markers and depleted tryptophan...
Recent HIV type 1 infection among participants in a same-day mobile testing pilot study in ZimbabweHong Ha M Truong
University of California, San Francisco, 94105, USA
AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 27:593-5. 2011..Given the challenges of longitudinal cohort studies, recent infection may be a practical endpoint for community-based prevention intervention trials employing mobile testing...
Effects of a behavioral intervention on antiretroviral medication adherence among people living with HIV: the healthy living project randomized controlled studyMallory O Johnson
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 95105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 46:574-80. 2007..To examine the effect of a 15-session individually delivered cognitive behavioral intervention on antiretroviral (ART) medication adherence...
Potential deterrent effect of name-based HIV infection surveillanceEdwin D Charlebois
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, AIDS Policy Research Center, AIDS Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 39:219-27. 2005..This shift is of concern as confidential HIV testing is the basis of US HIV surveillance systems...
Alcohol and sexual risk behavior among men who have sex with men in South african township communitiesTim Lane
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, 50 Beale Street, 13th Floor, San Francisco, CA, 94105, USA
AIDS Behav 12:S78-85. 2008..3, 95% CI 0.1, 0.7). Township MSM in South Africa are at high risk of HIV infection. Targeted sexual health and risk reduction interventions that address the link between alcohol use and HIV risk are urgently needed...
Removing barriers to knowing HIV status: same-day mobile HIV testing in ZimbabweStephen F Morin
AIDS Policy Research Center, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 41:218-24. 2006....
Theory-guided, empirically supported avenues for intervention on HIV medication nonadherence: findings from the Healthy Living ProjectMallory O Johnson
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94105, USA
AIDS Patient Care STDS 17:645-56. 2003....
A Social Problem-Solving Model of Adherence to HIV MedicationsMallory O Johnson
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA, US
Health Psychol 25:355-63. 2006..Such approaches, if effective, have the potential to positively impact psychological well being and adherence, thereby maximizing clinical benefit from treatment, which is linked to lower mortality from AIDS...
Written clinic procedures enhance delivery of HIV "prevention with positives" counseling in primary health care settingsJanet J Myers
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 37:S95-S100. 2004..CONCLUSION: Written procedures provide an important guide for clinic staff and increase the likelihood that patients receive prevention with positives counseling irrespective of patient characteristics...
Understanding patient acceptance and refusal of HIV testing in the emergency departmentKaterina A Christopoulos
San Francisco General Hospital HIV AIDS Division, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
BMC Public Health 12:3. 2012..It is thought that patients who decline may be at higher risk for HIV infection, thus we sought to better understand patient acceptance and refusal of ED HIV testing...
Why HIV infections have increased among men who have sex with men and what to do about it: findings from California focus groupsStephen F Morin
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, California 94105, USA
AIDS Behav 7:353-62. 2003..Themes ranked least likely to succeed were those that described the negative consequences of HIV or reinforced existing safer sex messages...
Community member perspectives from transgender women and men who have sex with men on pre-exposure prophylaxis as an HIV prevention strategy: implications for implementationGabriel R Galindo
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
Implement Sci 7:116. 2012..In this study, we examined the acceptability of individual daily use of PrEP and assessed potential barriers to community uptake...
Helping clinicians deliver consistent HIV prevention counseling to their HIV-infected patientsJanet J Myers
a Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
AIDS Care 25:640-5. 2013..Intervention strategies can help clinicians more consistently deliver behavioral prevention messages to their HIV-infected patients...
Policy perspectives on public health for Mexican migrants in CaliforniaStephen F Morin
AIDS Policy Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 37:S252-9. 2004..We also report on the limited research evaluating the implications of these public policies and ways to organize for more responsive public policies...
Access to and use of HIV antiretroviral therapy: variation by race/ethnicity in two public insurance programs in the U.SJames G Kahn
Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California San Francisco, 3333 California Street, Suite 265, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA
Public Health Rep 117:252-62; discussion 231-2. 2002..To examine access to and use of HIV highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) by race/ethnicity in Medicaid and the AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP) in 1998 in four states...
Community consultation in HIV prevention research: a study of community advisory boards at 6 research sitesStephen F Morin
AIDS Policy Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 33:513-20. 2003..To better understand how community advisory boards (CABs) can be used to improve the quality of HIV prevention trials...
Predictors of substance use frequency and reductions in seriousness of use among persons living with HIVMarguerita Lightfoot
Center for Community Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA
Drug Alcohol Depend 77:129-38. 2005..To examine predictors of the current level of substance use and reductions in seriousness of substance use among adults living with HIV...
Targeting HIV clinical training with maps: lessons from the Pacific AIDS Education and Training CenterJanet Myers
University of California, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
Eval Health Prof 30:322-38. 2007..In addition to achieving the aim of supporting better programs, the project increased capacity for using data to support all aspects of training and education, from grant writing to strategic planning...
Responding to racial and ethnic disparities in use of HIV drugs: analysis of state policiesStephen F Morin
AIDS Policy Research Center, University of California San Francisco, 74 New Montgomery Street, Suite 600, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA
Public Health Rep 117:263-72; discussion 231-2. 2002....
HIV transmission risk behavior among men and women living with HIV in 4 cities in the United StatesLance S Weinhardt
Center for AIDS Intervention Research, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53202, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 36:1057-66. 2004..In addition to the more traditional approaches of HIV test counseling and of focusing on persons not infected, intensive prevention programs for persons with HIV infection are needed to stem the future spread of the virus...
Insurance coverage, usual source of care, and receipt of clinically indicated care for comorbid conditions among adults living with human immunodeficiency virusRise B Goldstein
Center for Community Health, UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA
Med Care 43:401-10. 2005....
Depressive symptomatology among HIV-positive women in the era of HAART: a stress and coping modelRobert H Remien
HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 15, New York, NY 10032, USA
Am J Community Psychol 38:275-85. 2006..An enhanced stress and coping model was used to explain depression among HIV-positive women in healthcare and community settings where highly active anti-retroviral treatment (HAART) was commonplace...
Effect of race and/or ethnicity in use of antiretrovirals and prophylaxis for opportunistic infection: a review of the literatureHerminia Palacio
Houston Center for Quality of Care and Utilization Studies, Veterans Affairs Medical Center 152, 2002 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Public Health Rep 117:233-51; discussion 231-2. 2002....
The Healthy Living Project: an individually tailored, multidimensional intervention for HIV-infected personsCheryl Gore-Felton
Center for AIDS Intervention Research, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53202, USA
AIDS Educ Prev 17:21-39. 2005..However, the intervention was designed to be useful for prevention case management, settings where repeated one-on-one contact is possible, and where a structured but highly individualized intervention approach is desired...
Medication adherence and sexual risk behavior among HIV-infected adults: implications for transmission of resistant virusRobert H Remien
HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute and Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10032, USA
AIDS Behav 11:663-75. 2007..There is a need for targeted interventions and integration of mental health and substance use services into primary HIV care settings...
Research Grants
- HEALTH RELATED INTERVENTIONS FOR PERSONS LIVING WITH HIVStephen Morin; Fiscal Year: 2003..Cost-effectiveness analyses and dissemination are planned as part of this study. ..
- Health-Related Interventions for Persons Living with HIVStephen Morin; Fiscal Year: 2004..Not only will we be able to evaluate the program's efficacy on primary & secondary outcomes, cost, & cost-effectiveness, we will also be able to examine predictors of change & to identify barriers to implementation. ..
- Community-Based HIV VCT: ZimbabweStephen Morin; Fiscal Year: 2007..Aim 2 will be evaluated by comparing a variety of behavioral measures at baseline and post-intervention. Aim 3 will be evaluated in terms of cost per HIV infection averted and disability-adjusted life years saved. ..
- Technology and InformationStephen Morin; Fiscal Year: 2007..Through innovative technical assistance (TA), capacity building and dissemination services, the TIE Core brings the best of CAPS science to implement cutting edge HIV prevention practice. ..
