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Genomes and Genes
Species | David J KupferSummaryAffiliation: University of Pittsburgh Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Major depressive disorder: new clinical, neurobiological, and treatment perspectivesDavid J Kupfer
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA, USA
Lancet 379:1045-55. 2012..Although clear advances have been made, no fully satisfactory treatments for major depression are available...
Psychiatry's Integration with Medicine: The Role of DSM-5David J Kupfer
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 email
Annu Rev Med 64:385-92. 2013..Furthermore, revisions to DSM-5 will inform development of the primary care version of DSM-5. The goal is to publish a manual that enhances clinical utility in a manner that is concise and more amenable to use in primary care...
Advances in bipolar disorder: selected sessions from the 2011 International Conference on Bipolar DisorderDavid J Kupfer
University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1242:1-25. 2011....
On the road to DSM-V and ICD-11David J Kupfer
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 258:2-6. 2008..The road to DSM-V and ICD-11 has been challenging, but members continue to work diligently in their goal of constructing the most harmonious, scientifically sound, and clinically relevant DSM to date...
The increasing medical burden in bipolar disorderDavid J Kupfer
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
JAMA 293:2528-30. 2005
Achieving adequate outcomes in geriatric depression: standardized criteria for remissionDavid J Kupfer
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychopharmacol 25:S24-8. 2005..Finally, there is growing recognition that standardized remission criteria can be valuable for establishing treatment guidelines for late-life depression, as well as for educating clinicians and consumers...
The pharmacological management of depressionDavid J Kupfer
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Dialogues Clin Neurosci 7:191-205. 2005..It is expected that the next generation of antidepressants would be associated with more specific disease and outcome biomarkers...
Bipolar disorder center for Pennsylvanians: implementing an effectiveness trial to improve treatment for at-risk patientsDavid J Kupfer
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Psychiatr Serv 60:888-97. 2009..This report highlights the methods used to recruit, screen, and enroll a cohort of difficult-to-recruit individuals with bipolar disorder...
The Career Development Institute for Psychiatry: an innovative, longitudinal program for physician-scientistsDavid J Kupfer
Department of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, WPIC, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Acad Psychiatry 33:313-8. 2009....
African-American participants in a bipolar disorder registry: clinical and treatment characteristicsDavid J Kupfer
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Bipolar Disord 7:82-8. 2005..The goal of this paper was to compare clinical characteristics and treatment history of African-American and Caucasian participants in a bipolar disorder registry...
Dimensional models for research and diagnosis: a current dilemmaDavid J Kupfer
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Abnorm Psychol 114:557-9. 2005..These refinements will be vital in determining the extent and reality of co-occurrence of disorder and the determination of boundaries across specific disorders...
Alterations in regional cerebral glucose metabolism across waking and non-rapid eye movement sleep in depressionEric A Nofzinger
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara Street, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 62:387-96. 2005..Non-rapid eye movement sleep is associated with decreases in frontal, parietal, and temporal cortex metabolic activity compared with wakefulness...
Neurobiology of non-REM sleep in depression: further evidence for hypofrontality and thalamic dysregulationAnne Germain
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, 3811 O Hara St, E 1116, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 161:1856-63. 2004..The goal of this study was to investigate the functional neuroanatomical correlates of non-REM sleep relative to presleep wakefulness in depressed patients and healthy subjects...
Randomized, placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine for acute treatment of minor depressive disorderLewis L Judd
Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093 0603, USA
Am J Psychiatry 161:1864-71. 2004..Minor depressive disorder is both common and associated with significant psychosocial impairment. This study examined antidepressant treatment efficacy in a large group of patients with minor depressive disorder...
Randomized trial of weekly, twice-monthly, and monthly interpersonal psychotherapy as maintenance treatment for women with recurrent depressionEllen Frank
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 164:761-7. 2007..The authors sought to determine whether a greater frequency of interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) sessions during maintenance treatment has a greater prophylactic effect than a previously validated once-a-month treatment...
Maintenance treatment of major depression in old ageCharles F Reynolds
Advanced Center for Intervention and Services Research for Late Life Mood Disorders, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213, USA
N Engl J Med 354:1130-8. 2006..Elderly patients with major depression, including those having a first episode, are at high risk for recurrence of depression, disability, and death...
Elevated striatal and decreased dorsolateral prefrontal cortical activity in response to emotional stimuli in euthymic bipolar disorder: no associations with psychotropic medication loadStefanie Hassel
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Bipolar Disord 10:916-27. 2008..We examined potential confounding effects of total psychotropic medication load and illness variables upon neural abnormalities...
Suicide attempts and ideation in patients with bipolar I disorderAndrea Fagiolini
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 65:509-14. 2004..Suicidal thinking and behavior are common in individuals with bipolar disorder...
Prefrontal cortical and striatal activity to happy and fear faces in bipolar disorder is associated with comorbid substance abuse and eating disorderStefanie Hassel
University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
J Affect Disord 118:19-27. 2009....
Clinical significance of lifetime panic spectrum symptoms in the treatment of patients with bipolar I disorderEllen Frank
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 59:905-11. 2002..We hypothesized that lifetime panic spectrum features would be associated with higher levels of suicidal ideation and a poorer response to acute treatment of the index mood episode in this patient population...
Pain predicts longer time to remission during treatment of recurrent depressionJordan F Karp
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 66:591-7. 2005..We hypothesized that greater pain and somatic scores prior to treatment with imipramine and interpersonal psychotherapy would predict a slowed time to remission from depression...
Relationship of variability in residual symptoms with recurrence of major depressive disorder during maintenance treatmentJordan F Karp
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 161:1877-84. 2004....
Diurnal variation in regional brain glucose metabolism in depressionAnne Germain
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Biol Psychiatry 62:438-45. 2007..This study compared diurnal variation in mood and regional cerebral metabolic rate of glucose (rCMRglc) in depressed and healthy subjects...
Two-year outcomes for interpersonal and social rhythm therapy in individuals with bipolar I disorderEllen Frank
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 62:996-1004. 2005..Recent investigations have demonstrated benefits from the addition of psychoeducation or psychotherapy to pharmacotherapy in this population...
Acute and longer-term outcomes in depressed outpatients requiring one or several treatment steps: a STAR*D reportA John Rush
Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75390 9086, USA
Am J Psychiatry 163:1905-17. 2006..This report describes the participants and compares the acute and longer-term treatment outcomes associated with each of four successive steps in the Sequenced Treatment Alternatives to Relieve Depression (STAR*D) trial...
Abnormal left and right amygdala-orbitofrontal cortical functional connectivity to emotional faces: state versus trait vulnerability markers of depression in bipolar disorderAmelia Versace
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Biol Psychiatry 67:422-31. 2010..Amygdala-orbitofrontal cortical (OFC) functional connectivity (FC) to emotional stimuli and relationships with white matter remain little examined in bipolar disorder individuals (BD)...
Abnormally increased effective connectivity between parahippocampal gyrus and ventromedial prefrontal regions during emotion labeling in bipolar disorderJorge R C Almeida
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Psychiatry Res 174:195-201. 2009....
A placebo-controlled, random-assignment, parallel-group pilot study of adjunctive topiramate for patients with schizoaffective disorder, bipolar typeKn Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, and Mayview State Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Bipolar Disord 9:609-17. 2007..This pilot study evaluated the efficacy and safety of adjunctive topiramate compared with placebo in the treatment of patients with a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder, bipolar type (SAD-BT)...
EEG spectral analysis in primary insomnia: NREM period effects and sex differencesDaniel J Buysse
Neuroscience Clinical and Translational Research Center and Sleep Medicine Institute, University ofPittsburgh School ofMedicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Sleep 31:1673-82. 2008..To compare NREM EEG power in primary insomnia (PI) and good sleeper controls (GSC), examining both sex and NREM period effects; to examine relationships between EEG power, clinical characteristics, and self-reports of sleep...
Addressing the challenges of a cross-national investigation: lessons from the Pittsburgh-Pisa study of treatment-relevant phenotypes of unipolar depressionEllen Frank
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Clin Trials 5:253-61. 2008..A multi-site clinical trial that includes psychotherapy as one of the treatments presents numerous challenges related to cross-site consistency and communication...
Regional brain glucose metabolism during morning and evening wakefulness in humans: preliminary findingsDaniel J Buysse
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pennsylvania, USA
Sleep 27:1245-54. 2004..The goal of this pilot study was to examine regional relative brain glucose metabolism during morning and evening wakefulness in healthy humans...
Effect of age, weight, and CYP2C19 genotype on escitalopram exposureYuyan Jin
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, USA
J Clin Pharmacol 50:62-72. 2010..These variables may affect patient tolerance of this antidepressant and may provide important information in the effort to tailor treatments to patients' individual needs...
Interpersonal psychotherapy for depression with panic spectrum symptoms: a pilot studyJill M Cyranowski
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Depress Anxiety 21:140-2. 2005..A newly adapted psychosocial treatment for depression with lifetime panic spectrum symptoms was evaluated in an open pilot study...
Increased activation of anterior paralimbic and executive cortex from waking to rapid eye movement sleep in depressionEric A Nofzinger
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15213 2593, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 61:695-702. 2004....
Smaller cingulate volumes in unipolar depressed patientsSheila C Caetano
Department of Psychiatry, Division of Mood and Anxiety Disorders, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Texas 78229, USA
Biol Psychiatry 59:702-6. 2006..Smaller cingulate volumes in currently depressed patients support the hypothesis that cingulate cortex abnormalities are state dependent, whereas changes in left anterior cingulate might be trait related...
Prevalence and clinical correlates of medical comorbidities in patients with bipolar I disorder: analysis of acute-phase data from a randomized controlled trialWesley K Thompson
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15260, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 67:783-8. 2006..We studied the relationship between number of medical comorbidities in patients with bipolar I disorder and their demographic and clinical characteristics...
Relationship of birth cohort and early age at onset of illness in a bipolar disorder case registryK N Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Am J Psychiatry 160:1636-42. 2003..Utilizing data from a previously characterized registry of subjects with bipolar illness, the authors examined age at onset of the first illness episode in cohorts of subjects born from 1900 through 1939 and from 1940 through 1959...
Insomnia and objectively measured sleep disturbances predict treatment outcome in depressed patients treated with psychotherapy or psychotherapy-pharmacotherapy combinationsWendy M Troxel
Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 73:478-85. 2012..The present study is a secondary analysis that examines the degree to which insomnia, objective sleep disturbances, or their combination predicts depression remission following pharmacotherapy and/or psychotherapy treatment...
The longitudinal course of cognition in older adults with bipolar disorderAriel G Gildengers
Intervention Research Center for Late life Mood Disorders and the Advanced Center for Intervention and Services Research, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Bipolar Disord 11:744-52. 2009....
Subcortical gray matter volume abnormalities in healthy bipolar offspring: potential neuroanatomical risk marker for bipolar disorder?Cecile D Ladouceur
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 47:532-9. 2008..The goal of this study was to examine whole-brain regional GM volume in healthy bipolar offspring (HBO) relative to age-matched controls to identify possible structural abnormalities that may be associated with risk for BD...
Enhancing outcomes in patients with bipolar disorder: results from the Bipolar Disorder Center for Pennsylvanians StudyAndrea Fagiolini
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Bipolar Disord 11:382-90. 2009..We investigated whether SCBD and ECI + SCBD are able to improve outcomes and reduce health disparities for young and elderly individuals, African Americans, and rural residents with bipolar disorder...
The Mood Disorder Burden Index: a scale for assessing the burden of caregivers to adults with unipolar or bipolar disorderLynn M Martire
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States University Center for Social and Urban Research, Pittsburgh, PA, United States
Psychiatry Res 168:67-77. 2009..It will be important for future research to administer the MDBI to caregivers of middle-aged and older patients as well as those receiving treatment through inpatient settings or community outpatient clinics...
Medical burden in late-life bipolar and major depressive disordersAriel G Gildengers
Intervention Research Center for Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, The Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 16:194-200. 2008..The authors compare medical burden in elderly patients with bipolar disorder with that in those with major depressive disorder...
Anatomical MRI study of hippocampus and amygdala in patients with current and remitted major depressionSheila C Caetano
Division of Mood and Anxiety Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio, TX, USA
Psychiatry Res 132:141-7. 2004..A smaller hippocampal size may be more characteristic of the depressive state and not be present in remitted patients...
Cognitive functioning and instrumental activities of daily living in late-life bipolar disorderAriel G Gildengers
Advanced Center for Intervention and Services Research for Late Life Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, Bipolar Disorder Center for Pennsylvanians, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 15:174-9. 2007..The authors report on the relationship between cognitive functioning and instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) in elderly, clinically euthymic adults with bipolar disorder...
Functional neuroimaging evidence for hyperarousal in insomniaEric A Nofzinger
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Sleep Neuroimaging Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Am J Psychiatry 161:2126-8. 2004..The authors investigated the neurobiological basis of poor sleep and daytime fatigue in insomnia...
Sequenced treatment alternatives to relieve depression (STAR*D): rationale and designA John Rush
Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390 9086, USA
Control Clin Trials 25:119-42. 2004..Participants with an adequate symptomatic response may enter the 12-month naturalistic follow-up phase with brief monthly and more complete quarterly assessments...
Anatomic evaluation of the orbitofrontal cortex in major depressive disorderAcioly L T Lacerda
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Biol Psychiatry 55:353-8. 2004..Future studies examining the relationship between specific symptomatic dimensions of MDD and OFC volumes could be especially informative...
Exploring risk factors for the emergence of children's mental health problemsMarilyn J Essex
Department of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin Madison 53719, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 63:1246-56. 2006..Exploratory studies that generate testable models of how risk factors for childhood mental health problems work together over time are critical for developing effective prevention and treatment strategies...
The role of interpersonal and social rhythm therapy in improving occupational functioning in patients with bipolar I disorderEllen Frank
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 165:1559-65. 2008..The authors describe the effect of acute treatment with interpersonal and social rhythm therapy on occupational functioning over a period of approximately 2.5 years...
Mood and anxiety spectrum as a means to identify clinically relevant subtypes of bipolar I disorderAndrea Fagiolini
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Bipolar Disord 9:462-7. 2007..We examine the structure of mood and anxiety spectrum features in patients with BD I to identify subtypes with similar profiles...
Daytime symptoms in primary insomnia: a prospective analysis using ecological momentary assessmentDaniel J Buysse
Neuroscience Clinical and Translational Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, USA
Sleep Med 8:198-208. 2007....
A pilot study of standardized treatment in geriatric bipolar disorderAriel G Gildengers
Intervention Research Center for Late-Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, the Bipolar Disorder Center for Pennsylvanians, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine 15213, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 13:319-23. 2005..CONCLUSIONS: Treating older adults with bipolar disorder under standardized treatment is feasible and is associated with low symptom levels. However, most older adults with bipolar disorder do not experience sustained recovery...
Sensitivity to change and predictive validity of the MOODS-SR questionnaire, last-month versionMario Miniati
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Psychother Psychosom 78:116-24. 2009....
Recovery and functional outcomes following olanzapine treatment for bipolar I maniaK N Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 7:68-76. 2005..Typical experimental categorizations of treatment responses in bipolar disorder (BPD) patients may have limited relationship to clinical recovery or functional status, and there is inadequate research on such clinically important outcomes...
Association study of 21 circadian genes with bipolar I disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophreniaHader A Mansour
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Bipolar Disord 11:701-10. 2009..The results are plausible, based on prior studies of circadian abnormalities. As replications have not been attempted uniformly, we evaluated representative, common polymorphisms in all three disorders...
Anatomical MRI study of subgenual prefrontal cortex in bipolar and unipolar subjectsPaolo Brambilla
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Neuropsychopharmacology 27:792-9. 2002..05). In vivo abnormalities in the volumes of SGPFC were not identified in mildly depressed or euthymic unipolar or bipolar mood disorder outpatients, either familial or non-familial...
Report by the ACNP Task Force on response and remission in major depressive disorderA John Rush
Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390 9086, USA
Neuropsychopharmacology 31:1841-53. 2006..Research to evaluate these recommendations empirically is needed...
White matter hyperintensities in bipolar and unipolar patients with relatively mild-to-moderate illness severityRoberto B Sassi
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
J Affect Disord 77:237-45. 2003..We examined the rates of hyperintense lesions in adult, non-elderly bipolar and unipolar patients, with a relatively mild-to-moderate illness severity, and in matched healthy controls...
Suicide attempts in patients with bipolar I disorder during acute and maintenance phases of intensive treatment with pharmacotherapy and adjunctive psychotherapyPaola Rucci
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institite and Clinic, 3811 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 159:1160-4. 2002..CONCLUSIONS: A treatment program in a maximally supportive clinical environment can significantly reduce suicidal behavior in high-risk patients with bipolar I disorder...
Prevalence of obesity and weight change during treatment in patients with bipolar I disorderAndrea Fagiolini
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 63:528-33. 2002....
Replicable differences in preferred circadian phase between bipolar disorder patients and control individualsJoel Wood
Departments of Psychiatry and Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and Graduate School of Public Health, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, United States
Psychiatry Res 166:201-9. 2009..Individuals with elevated depressive mood scores are more likely to be evening types. Our results suggest a replicable relationship between circadian phase and morbid mood states...
1H Magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in unipolar mood disorder patientsPaolo Brambilla
Department of Psychiatry, Division of Mood and Anxiety Disorders, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA
Psychiatry Res 138:131-9. 2005..Future 1H MRS investigations should longitudinally examine the role of illness chronicity on DLPFC abnormalities and their relationship with the symptoms of unipolar disorder...
Altered development of white matter in youth at high familial risk for bipolar disorder: a diffusion tensor imaging studyAmelia Versace
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 49:1249-59, 1259.e1. 2010..Age-related changes in WM microstructure using diffusion tensor imaging with tract-based spatial statistics in healthy offspring having a parent with BD were compared with those in healthy controls...
The phenomenology of bipolar disorder: what drives the high rate of medical burden and determines long-term prognosis?Isabella Soreca
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Depress Anxiety 26:73-82. 2009....
Cross-cultural validity of the structured clinical interview for panic-agoraphobic spectrumEllen Frank
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 40:283-90. 2005....
Reduced left anterior cingulate volumes in untreated bipolar patientsRoberto B Sassi
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Biol Psychiatry 56:467-75. 2004..Furthermore, our results suggest that lithium treatment might influence cingulate volumes in bipolar patients, which could possibly reflect postulated neuroprotective effects of lithium...
The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in patients with schizoaffective disorder--bipolar subtypeRanita Basu
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 6:314-8. 2004....
Combined pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy as maintenance treatment for late-life depression: effects on social adjustmentEric J Lenze
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Am J Psychiatry 159:466-8. 2002..CONCLUSIONS: Treatment of late-life depression with nortriptyline and psychotherapy is more likely to maintain social adjustment than treatment with either alone. Combination therapy improves not only duration but quality of wellness...
A pilot study of subjective daytime alertness and mood in primary insomnia participants using ecological momentary assessmentHelena Levitt
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Behav Sleep Med 2:113-31. 2004..Coefficients of variation for DSD domains were greater in the insomnia group. Frequent measures of daytime symptoms may be useful outcomes in insomnia studies...
Electroencephalographic sleep profiles in single-episode and recurrent unipolar forms of major depression: II. Comparison during remissionRipu D Jindal
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Biol Psychiatry 51:230-6. 2002..Resolution of this issue requires longitudinal and family studies...
Utility of sparse concentration sampling for citalopram in elderly clinical trial subjectsRobert R Bies
Department of Psychiatry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, 805 Salk Hall, 3501 Terrace Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Pharmacol 44:1352-9. 2004..This is particularly valuable for populations such as the elderly, who are not typically available for pharmacokinetic studies...
Psychophysiological reactivity and coping styles influence the effects of acute stress exposure on rapid eye movement sleepAnne Germain
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Psychosom Med 65:857-64. 2003..Mediation and moderation models are more informative than traditional bivariate approaches to investigating the relation between stress exposure and sleep alterations...
Background and rationale for the sequenced treatment alternatives to relieve depression (STAR*D) studyMaurizio Fava
Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
Psychiatr Clin North Am 26:457-94, x. 2003..This article provides the overall rationale for STAR*D and details the rationale for key design, measurement, and analytic features of the study...
Elevated amygdala activity to sad facial expressions: a state marker of bipolar but not unipolar depressionJorge R C Almeida
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Biol Psychiatry 67:414-21. 2010....
A descriptive analysis of minor depressionMark Hyman Rapaport
Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, La Jolla, 92037, USA
Am J Psychiatry 159:637-43. 2002..The authors provide a detailed clinical description of minor depression: its symptoms, level of disability, stability, and relationship to patient and family history of major depressive disorder...
Course and rate of antidepressant response in the very oldAriel G Gildengers
The Intervention Research Centers for Late-Life and Mid-Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
J Affect Disord 69:177-84. 2002..RESULTS: Older-old patients responded as quickly and successfully as the young- and middle-old. CONCLUSIONS: Major depression in the very old can be treated as successfully as in early old age...
The relationship between lifestyle regularity and subjective sleep qualityTimothy H Monk
Clinical Neuroscience Research Center, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Chronobiol Int 20:97-107. 2003..Thus, there appears to be an association between lifestyle regularity and good sleep, though the direction of causality remains to be tested...
The future of psychiatry as clinical neuroscienceCharles F Reynolds
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Acad Med 84:446-50. 2009....
Demographic and clinical characteristics of individuals in a bipolar disorder case registryDavid J Kupfer
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 63:120-5. 2002....
Rates of response, euthymia and remission in two placebo-controlled olanzapine trials for bipolar maniaK N Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Mayview State Hospital, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA 15213 2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 5:1-5. 2003....
Obesity as a correlate of outcome in patients with bipolar I disorderAndrea Fagiolini
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 160:112-7. 2003....
Reduced gray matter volume in ventral prefrontal cortex but not amygdala in bipolar disorder: significant effects of gender and trait anxietyJorge R C Almeida
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Psychiatry Res 171:54-68. 2009..PMRG is part of medial prefrontal network implicated in visceromotor and emotion regulation...
Chronotype and body composition in bipolar disorderIsabella Soreca
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania, USA
Chronobiol Int 26:780-8. 2009..Evening chronotype could be a proxy for as yet unknown specific causes of the high rate of obesity and obesity-related diseases in bipolar disorder...
The effect of reporting methods for dosing times on the estimation of pharmacokinetic parameters of escitalopramYuyan Jin
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Psychiatry, 805 Salk Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
J Clin Pharmacol 49:176-84. 2009..Furthermore, the parameters estimated from the MEMS method were similar to literature reported values for V/F ( approximately 1100 L) and K(a) ( approximately 0.8-0.9 h(-1)) arising from traditional pharmacokinetic approaches...
Medication effects in neuroimaging studies of bipolar disorderMary L Phillips
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 165:313-20. 2008..Withdrawing all individuals from medication and examining only unmedicated individuals may be clinically unfeasible, and examining only unmedicated individuals may render findings less generalizable...
Body pain and treatment response in late-life depressionJordan F Karp
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 13:188-94. 2005..They hypothesized that higher levels of body pain would predict a longer time to and lower likelihood of response, and increased levels of suicidal ideation...
Cognitive functioning in late-life bipolar disorderAriel G Gildengers
Information Research Center for Late Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15213, USA
Am J Psychiatry 161:736-8. 2004..This study characterized cognitive functioning in elderly patients with bipolar disorder...
Human regional cerebral glucose metabolism during non-rapid eye movement sleep in relation to wakingEric A Nofzinger
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15213 2593, USA
Brain 125:1105-15. 2002....
Antidepressants and psychotherapy: a clinical research reviewEllen Frank
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic PA 15213, USA
Dialogues Clin Neurosci 7:263-72. 2005..There is a clear need for more information about the relative efficacy of pharmacotherapy-psychotherapy combinations or sequences versus either pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy provided as monotherapies...
Anger attacks in bipolar depression: predictors and response to citalopram added to mood stabilizersOommen K Mammen
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 65:627-33. 2004..We hypothesized that if anger attacks were related to hypomanic symptoms they would respond unfavorably to citalopram, whereas if they were related to trait anger or depressive symptoms they would respond favorably...
Circadian phase variation in bipolar I disorderHader A Mansour
Department of Psychiatry and Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213, USA
Chronobiol Int 22:571-84. 2005..Thus, distinct patterns of M/E were noted among BD1 patients and among BD1 subgroups. The impact of medication, mood state, and chronicity on CS scores needs to be considered...
Metabolic syndrome in bipolar disorder: findings from the Bipolar Disorder Center for PennsylvaniansAndrea Fagiolini
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213, USA
Bipolar Disord 7:424-30. 2005..This study sought to evaluate the presence of the metabolic syndrome in a group of 171 patients with bipolar disorder who were consecutively recruited in the Bipolar Disorder Center for Pennsylvanians...
Hypothyroidism in patients with bipolar I disorder treated primarily with lithiumAndrea Fagiolini
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Epidemiol Psichiatr Soc 15:123-7. 2006..This study evaluated the frequency and clinical significance of abnormal Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) and Free Thyroxine Index (FTI) in patients with bipolar I disorder treated primarily with lithium...
Behavioral circadian regularity at age 1 month predicts anxiety levels during school-age yearsTimothy H Monk
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Psychiatry Res 178:370-3. 2010..Baby SRM score at age 1 month significantly predicted the child's school (K-9, 5 time points) anxiety level (more regular=less anxious), and may be mediated through sociability and directed-attention pathways...
Adolescent development and the regulation of behavior and emotion: comments on part VIIIDavid J Kupfer
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, 3811 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1021:320-2. 2004
Functional impairment in the remission phase of bipolar disorderAndrea Fagiolini
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Bipolar Disord 7:281-5. 2005....
Recruiting and retaining future generations of physician scientists in mental healthDavid J Kupfer
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 59:657-60. 2002..quot; A coalition of stakeholders--federal, academic, foundational, and in the pharmaceutical industry--is needed to meet these challenges...
Morningness-eveningness and lifestyle regularityTimothy H Monk
Clinical Neuroscience Research Center, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Chronobiol Int 21:435-43. 2004..Thus it appears that morning types appear to be more regular in their daily lifestyle than are evening types, suggesting a relationship between these two aspects of human circadian behavior...
A pilot study of community mental health care for depression in a supermarket settingHolly A Swartz
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburg School of Medicine and Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Psychiatr Serv 53:1132-7. 2002..A pilot project was undertaken to test the feasibility of providing psychotherapy for depressed women in a supermarket, a novel setting that may minimize barriers to care such as stigma associated with visiting a mental health clinic...
Prospective assessment of sexual function in women treated for recurrent major depressionJill M Cyranowski
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
J Psychiatr Res 38:267-73. 2004....
Research Grants
- Reducing Medical Risks in Individuals with Bipolar DisorderDavid Kupfer; Fiscal Year: 2009....
- Research Career Development Institute for Bipolar DisorderDavid Kupfer; Fiscal Year: 2007..We believe that the Research CDI for Bipolar Disorder will become a national resource to help reverse the decline in the number of dedicated clinical and basic scientists in this area of research. ..
- Research Career Development Institute for PsychiatryDavid Kupfer; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- Medical Comorbidity, Medical Burden and Biopolar DisorderDavid Kupfer; Fiscal Year: 2006..This investigation is directed toward reducing the impact of medical burden on psychiatric outcomes as expressed in levels of functioning, extent of symptomatic remission, and degree of suicidality. ..
- SEROTONIN 1A RECEPTOR & METABOLIC IMAGING IN DEPRESSIONDavid Kupfer; Fiscal Year: 2002..abstract_text> ..
- Reducing Medical Risks in Individuals with Bipolar DisorderDavid J Kupfer; Fiscal Year: 2010....
