Research Topics
Species | A E KitabchiSummaryAffiliation: University of Tennessee Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Evidence for strict inpatient blood glucose control: time to revise glycemic goals in hospitalized patientsAbbas E Kitabchi
University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
Metabolism 57:116-20. 2008..We propose a more conservative approach of glycemic control than current American Association of Clinical Endocrinology recommendations until results of prospective, multicenter, randomized studies become available...
Changes in serum leptin in lean and obese subjects with acute hyperglycemic crisesAbbas E Kitabchi
Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88:2593-6. 2003..The low serum leptin level on admission in subjects with hyperglycemic crises may be the result of impaired adipocyte glucose utilization due to insulin deficiency and/or to increased catecholamine levels...
Diabetic ketoacidosis induces in vivo activation of human T-lymphocytesAbbas E Kitabchi
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 315:404-7. 2004..We propose DKA changes the T-lymphocytes to insulin sensitive tissues as a compensatory mechanism...
Thirty years of personal experience in hyperglycemic crises: diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar stateAbbas E Kitabchi
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 920 Madison Avenue 909, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 93:1541-52. 2008..This paper summarizes the results of these prospective studies on the management and pathophysiology of DKA...
Is a priming dose of insulin necessary in a low-dose insulin protocol for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis?Abbas E Kitabchi
Department of Medicine and Molecular Sciences, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
Diabetes Care 31:2081-5. 2008..The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of an insulin priming dose with a continuous insulin infusion versus two continuous infusions without a priming dose...
Hyperglycemic crises in diabetes mellitus: diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar stateAbbas E Kitabchi
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 35:725-51, viii. 2006..DKA and HHS also are economically burdensome; therefore, any resources invested in their prevention would be rewarding...
Management of type 2 diabetes. Evolving strategies for treatmentG E Umpierrez
Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am 28:401-19, viii. 2001..This article examines the current classification, diagnostic criteria for diabetes, and screening recommendations and provides a therapeutic strategy for improving glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes...
Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes: a consensus statement from the American Diabetes AssociationAbbas E Kitabchi
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 956 Court Ave, Suite D334, Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA
Diabetes Care 29:2739-48. 2006
Hyperglycemia-induced activation of human T-lymphocytes with de novo emergence of insulin receptors and generation of reactive oxygen speciesFrankie B Stentz
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 335:491-5. 2005..We propose that activation of T-cells with development of insulin receptors in hyperglycemic conditions may serve as a mechanism for control of glucose entry into these cells, thus, protecting them against glucose toxicity...
De novo emergence of growth factor receptors in activated human CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytesFrankie B Stentz
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis 38163, USA
Metabolism 53:117-22. 2004....
Active use of cocaine: an independent risk factor for recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis in a city hospitalEbenezer A Nyenwe
Department of Medicine, Bronx Lebanon Hospital Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA
Endocr Pract 13:22-9. 2007..To identify the risk factors for recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in a city hospital...
Palmitic acid-induced activation of human T-lymphocytes and aortic endothelial cells with production of insulin receptors, reactive oxygen species, cytokines, and lipid peroxidationFrankie B Stentz
Division of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 346:721-6. 2006..We hypothesize that these events may serve as protective defense mechanisms against acute effects of glucotoxicity and lipotoxicity in these cells...
Effects of intravenous glucose load on insulin secretion in patients with ketosis-prone diabetes during near-normoglycemia remissionAidar R Gosmanov
Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Diabetes Care 33:854-60. 2010..The aim of this study was to determine the effect of glucotoxicity on beta-cell function during remission in obese patients with KPD...
Immunogenetic analysis suggests different pathogenesis for obese and lean African-Americans with diabetic ketoacidosisG E Umpierrez
Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30312, USA
Diabetes Care 22:1517-23. 1999..The aim of this study was to determine whether obese African-American patients with DKA could be determined to have type 1 or type 2 diabetes based on insulin secretion or the presence of immunological and genetic markers...
Does syndrome X exist in hypertensive elderly persons with impaired glycemic control?K C Johnson
Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee, Memphis 38163, USA
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 54:M571-6. 1999..This report focuses on the glycemic state in relation to insulin and lipid levels of a cohort of elderly hypertensive persons to estimate the prevalence of syndrome X...
Transcriptome and proteome expressions involved in insulin resistance in muscle and activated T-lymphocytes of patients with type 2 diabetesFrankie B Stentz
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics 5:216-35. 2007..These alterations in transcriptomes and proteomes in T2DM may be involved in insulin resistance...
Laparoscopic bariatric patients' will to help: the foundation of researchDavid S Tichansky
Section of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA
Surg Obes Relat Dis 3:180-3. 2007..Bariatric patient enthusiasm for research participation has never been objectively measured. Our hypothesis was that most laparoscopic bariatric surgery patients would participate in clinical research...
Intravenous intralipid-induced blood pressure elevation and endothelial dysfunction in obese African-Americans with type 2 diabetesGuillermo E Umpierrez
Department of Medicine, General Clinical Research Center, Emory University School of Medicine, 49 Jesse Hill Jr Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94:609-14. 2009..We evaluated the effect of sustained elevations of FFA on blood pressure, endothelial function, insulin secretion, inflammatory markers, and renin-angiotensin system...
Lack of lipotoxicity effect on {beta}-cell dysfunction in ketosis-prone type 2 diabetesGuillermo E Umpierrez
Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Diabetes Care 33:626-31. 2010..A high FFA level by intralipid infusion for 48 h was not associated with beta-cell decompensation (lipotoxicity) in KPDM patients...
Admission hyperglycemia and other risk factors as predictors of hospital mortality in a medical ICU populationAmado X Freire
Division of Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, 38163, USA
Chest 128:3109-16. 2005..Tight glycemic control is recommended for patients in the ICU, as hyperglycemia is associated with increased morbidity and mortality...
Activated T lymphocytes in Type 2 diabetes: implications from in vitro studiesFrankie B Stentz
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA
Curr Drug Targets 4:493-503. 2003..Due to the accessibility of obtaining these cells from patients, activated T-lymphocytes offer the potential of studying diabetes and other disease in human subjects...
Thyroid dysfunction in patients with type 1 diabetes: a longitudinal studyGuillermo E Umpierrez
Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
Diabetes Care 26:1181-5. 2003..However, longitudinal studies to determine the natural history of thyroid dysfunction in patients with type 1 diabetes are lacking...
Predictors of intensive care unit and hospital length of stay in diabetic ketoacidosisAmado X Freire
Department of Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
J Crit Care 17:207-11. 2002....
Hyperglycemia: an independent marker of in-hospital mortality in patients with undiagnosed diabetesGuillermo E Umpierrez
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87:978-82. 2002..Patients with newly diagnosed hyperglycemia had a significantly higher mortality rate and a lower functional outcome than patients with a known history of diabetes or normoglycemia...
Proinflammatory cytokines, markers of cardiovascular risks, oxidative stress, and lipid peroxidation in patients with hyperglycemic crisesFrankie B Stentz
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA
Diabetes 53:2079-86. 2004..Return of these values to normal levels with insulin therapy demonstrates a robust anti-inflammatory effect of insulin...
Transcriptome and proteome expression in activated human CD4 and CD8 T-lymphocytesFrankie B Stentz
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 324:692-6. 2004..To our knowledge this is the first report of an hitherto unreported event. Possible implications of these processes are discussed in the light of their physiological significance...
Diabetic ketoacidosis: risk factors and management strategiesGuillermo E Umpierrez
Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA
Treat Endocrinol 2:95-108. 2003..Novel approaches to patient education incorporating a variety of healthcare beliefs and socioeconomic issues are critical to an effective prevention program...
Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis with subcutaneous insulin aspartGuillermo E Umpierrez
Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
Diabetes Care 27:1873-8. 2004....
Risk of new-onset diabetes mellitus and worsening glycaemic variables for established diabetes in men undergoing androgen-deprivation therapy for prostate cancerIthaar H Derweesh
Department of Urology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
BJU Int 100:1060-5. 2007....
Racial differences in the correlation between gonadal androgens and serum insulin levelsA E Kitabchi
Department of Medicine, The Clinical Research Center, University of Tennessee, Memphis 38163, USA
Diabetes Care 22:1524-9. 1999..To examine these potentially important racial differences further, 14 premenopausal females from each ethnic group, of similar age, BMI, and waist-to-hip ratio, were studied...
Proinflammatory cytokines in response to insulin-induced hypoglycemic stress in healthy subjectsLaleh Razavi Nematollahi
The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
Metabolism 58:443-8. 2009..Elevations of NE, EP, corticotropin, and cortisol in hypoglycaemia are associated with the elevation of the proinflammatory cytokines and leukocytosis...
De novo emergence of insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in human aortic endothelial cells incubated with high glucoseAidar R Gosmanov
Department of Medicine, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 956 Court Ave, Suite D334, Memphis, TN 38163, USA
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 290:E516-22. 2006....
Extension of type 2 diabetes genome-wide association scan results in the diabetes prevention programAllan F Moore
Center for Human Genetic Research, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Diabetes 57:2503-10. 2008....
Hyperglycemic crises in patients with diabetes mellitusAbbas E Kitabchi
Diabetes Care 26:S109-17. 2003
The use of alkali therapy in severe diabetic ketoacidosisKashif A Latif
Diabetes Care 25:2113-4. 2002
Ketosis-prone diabetes--a new subgroup of patients with atypical type 1 and type 2 diabetes?Abbas E Kitabchi
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88:5087-9. 2003
Sliding-scale insulin: more evidence needed before final exit?Abbas E Kitabchi
Diabetes Care 30:2409-10. 2007
Reduction in weight and cardiovascular disease risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes: one-year results of the look AHEAD trialXavier Pi-Sunyer
St Luke s Roosevelt Hospital Center, USA
Diabetes Care 30:1374-83. 2007..This report describes 1-year changes in CVD risk factors in a trial designed to examine the long-term effects of an intensive lifestyle intervention on the incidence of major CVD events...
Hyperglycemic crises in diabetesAbbas E Kitabchi
Diabetes Care 27:S94-102. 2004
Narrative review: ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes mellitusGuillermo E Umpierrez
Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
Ann Intern Med 144:350-7. 2006..The underlying mechanisms for beta-cell dysfunction in ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes are not known; however, preliminary evidence suggests an increased susceptibility to glucose desensitization...
Hyperglycemic crises: improving prevention and managementAbbas E Kitabchi
Am Fam Physician 71:1659-60. 2005
Role of insulin secretion and sensitivity in the evolution of type 2 diabetes in the diabetes prevention program: effects of lifestyle intervention and metforminAbbas E Kitabchi
Diabetes Prevention Program Coordinating Center, The Biostatistics Center, George Washington University, Rockville, MD 20852, USA
Diabetes 54:2404-14. 2005..The better preventive effectiveness of intensive lifestyle may be due to improved insulin sensitivity concomitant with preservation of beta-cell function...
Pathogenic potential of adipose tissue and metabolic consequences of adipocyte hypertrophy and increased visceral adiposityHarold E Bays
L MARC Research Center, 3288 Illinois Avenue, Louisville, KY 40213, USA
Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 6:343-68. 2008....
