Research Topics
| R A HaywardSummaryAffiliation: University of Michigan Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Pharmacologic lipid-lowering therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus: background paper for the American College of PhysiciansSandeep Vijan
Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48105, USA
Ann Intern Med 140:650-8. 2004..Cardiovascular disease is the primary complication and cause of death in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Modification of cardiovascular risk factors may improve patient outcomes...
What effect does physician "profiling" have on inpatient physician satisfaction and hospital length of stay?Judith K Zemencuk
Health Services Research and Development Field Program, Ann Arbor VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
BMC Health Serv Res 6:45. 2006..We evaluated whether physician profiling affects physician satisfaction and hospital length of stay, and assessed physicians' views concerning hospital cost containment and the quality of care they provide...
Starting insulin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes: effectiveness, complications, and resource utilizationR A Hayward
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 48113 0170, USA
JAMA 278:1663-9. 1997....
6 EZ steps to improving your performance: (or how to make P4P pay 4U!)Rodney A Hayward
JAMA 300:255-6. 2008
Narrative review: lack of evidence for recommended low-density lipoprotein treatment targets: a solvable problemRodney A Hayward
Department of Veterans Affairs, VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, and University of Michigan Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113 0170, USA
Ann Intern Med 145:520-30. 2006....
Multivariable risk prediction can greatly enhance the statistical power of clinical trial subgroup analysisRodney A Hayward
Department of Veterans Affairs, VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
BMC Med Res Methodol 6:18. 2006..conventional subgroup analysis...
Reporting clinical trial results to inform providers, payers, and consumersRodney A Hayward
Department of Veterans Affairs VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, University of Michigan, USA
Health Aff (Millwood) 24:1571-81. 2005....
Sins of omission: getting too little medical care may be the greatest threat to patient safetyRodney A Hayward
Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development Center of Excellence, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
J Gen Intern Med 20:686-91. 2005..Little is known about the relative incidence of serious errors of omission versus errors of commission...
Optimizing statin treatment for primary prevention of coronary artery diseaseRodney A Hayward
University of Michigan and Veteran Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Ann Intern Med 152:69-77. 2010....
The unreliability of individual physician "report cards" for assessing the costs and quality of care of a chronic diseaseT P Hofer
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, and Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48113, USA
JAMA 281:2098-105. 1999..Physician profiling is widely used by many health care systems, but little is known about the reliability of commonly used profiling systems...
An evaluation of generic screens for poor quality of hospital care on a general medicine serviceR A Hayward
Division of General Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
Med Care 31:394-402. 1993..Associations between worsening severity of illness, as determined by APACHE-L scores, and quality were confounded because such patients were more likely to have died in-hospital.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)..
Discussion between reviewers does not improve reliability of peer review of hospital qualityT P Hofer
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113, USA
Med Care 38:152-61. 2000..The authors assessed the impact of discussion between 2 reviewers on the reliability of peer review...
Cost-utility analysis of screening intervals for diabetic retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitusS Vijan
Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development Quality Enhancement Research Initiative and the Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48113 0170, USA
JAMA 283:889-96. 2000..However, the benefit of annual vs less frequent screening intervals has not been well evaluated, especially for low-risk patients...
The impact of diabetes on workforce participation: results from a national household sampleSandeep Vijan
Vetterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Health Serv Res 39:1653-69. 2004..Given the rising prevalence of diabetes, these costs are likely to increase substantially unless countered by better public health or medical interventions...
The integrated inpatient management model. Lessons for managed careA M Bernard
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Hospitals, Ann Arbor, USA
Med Care 33:663-75. 1995..This use of a clinical information system is a prototype for the systems that will be needed for all forms of managed care...
Validating quality indicators for hospital careT P Hofer
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Jt Comm J Qual Improv 23:455-67. 1997..Use of such validated indicators, and the information about their utility, would allow providers to optimize the impact of money spent on quality improvement efforts...
Department of Veterans Affairs' Quality Enhancement Research Initiative for Diabetes MellitusS L Krein
Ann Arbor VA HSR and D Center of Excellence, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, USA
Med Care 38:I38-48. 2000....
What is an error?T P Hofer
Department of Veterans Affairs, VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Mich, USA
Eff Clin Pract 3:261-9. 2000..Launched by the Institute of Medicine's report, "To Err is Human," the reduction of medical errors has become a top agenda item for virtually every part of the U.S. health care system...
Barriers to following dietary recommendations in Type 2 diabetesS Vijan
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Diabet Med 22:32-8. 2005..To evaluate barriers to following dietary recommendations in patients with Type 2 diabetes...
Projections of demand and capacity for colonoscopy related to increasing rates of colorectal cancer screening in the United StatesS Vijan
Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development HSR and D, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA
Aliment Pharmacol Ther 20:507-15. 2004..There is debate about the optimal colorectal cancer screening test, partly because of concerns about colonoscopy demand...
Beyond the randomized clinical trial: the role of effectiveness studies in evaluating cardiovascular therapiesBrahmajee K Nallamothu
Health Services Research and Development Center of Excellence, Ann Arbor VA Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Circulation 118:1294-303. 2008
An IV for the RCT: using instrumental variables to adjust for treatment contamination in randomised controlled trialsJeremy B Sussman
Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
BMJ 340:c2073. 2010....
Interhospital transfers among Medicare beneficiaries admitted for acute myocardial infarction at nonrevascularization hospitalsTheodore J Iwashyna
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, 300 North Ingalls, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 5419, USA
Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 3:468-75. 2010....
CKD progression and mortality among older patients with diabetesUptal D Patel
Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development Center of Excellence, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Am J Kidney Dis 46:406-14. 2005..In addition, little is known about patterns of nephrology care in patients with CKD...
Performance measurement in chronic kidney diseaseKimberly A Smith
University of Michigan, 6312 Medical Science Building I, 1150 W Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 5604, USA
J Am Soc Nephrol 22:225-34. 2011..Here, we discuss the challenges of doing this well...
Brief report: the burden of diabetes therapy: implications for the design of effective patient-centered treatment regimensSandeep Vijan
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
J Gen Intern Med 20:479-82. 2005..Management of diabetes, and in particular blood glucose, can be complex and burdensome...
Does physician communication influence older patients' diabetes self-management and glycemic control? Results from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS)Michele Heisler
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Michigan 48109, USA
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 62:1435-42. 2007..We assessed the relative importance of two dimensions of physician communication-provision of information (PCOM) and participatory decision-making (PDM)-for older patients' diabetes self-management and glycemic control...
Mortality reduction by implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in high-risk patients with heart failure, ischemic heart disease, and new-onset ventricular arrhythmia: an effectiveness studyPaul S Chan
Division of Cardiology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, USA
J Am Coll Cardiol 45:1474-81. 2005..To investigate the generalizability of the reduction in mortality posed by implantable cardioverter-defibrillators, we examined the effectiveness of defibrillators as applied in routine medical practice...
New diabetes HEDIS blood pressure quality measure: potential for overtreatmentHae Mi Choe
College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, 4260 Plymouth Rd, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Am J Manag Care 16:19-24. 2010....
Effectiveness of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in patients with ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunctionPaul S Chan
Division of Cardiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
Arch Intern Med 166:2228-33. 2006..To investigate the generalizabilty of this mortality reduction, we examined the effectiveness of ICDs in clinical practice...
Predictors of physician career satisfaction, work-life balance, and burnoutKristie Keeton
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan Medical School, and Department of Veterans Affairs, VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System 48109 0264, USA
Obstet Gynecol 109:949-55. 2007..To explore factors associated with physician career satisfaction, work-life balance, and burnout focusing on differences across age, gender, and specialty...
Prematurity and low birth weight as potential mediators of higher stillbirth risk in mixed black/white race couplesKatherine J Gold
Department of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104 1213, USA
J Womens Health (Larchmt) 19:767-73. 2010..We evaluated risk of fetal death for mixed race couples compared with same race couples and examined the role of prematurity and low birth weight as potential mediating risk factors...
The relative merits of population-based and targeted prevention strategiesDonna M Zulman
Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program, University of Michigan, 6312 Medical Science Building I, 1150 W Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 5604, USA
Milbank Q 86:557-80. 2008..The use of multivariable risk prediction tools, however, may affect the relative merits of this strategy...
Impact of the model for end-stage liver disease allocation policy on the use of high-risk organs for liver transplantationMichael L Volk
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
Gastroenterology 135:1568-74. 2008..We aimed to determine whether implementation of MELD affected the quality of organs transplanted, the type of patients who receive the higher-risk organs, and the impact of these changes on their posttransplant survival...
Uninsured adults presenting to US emergency departments: assumptions vs dataManya F Newton
Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 1150 W Medical Center Dr, 6312 Medical Science Bldg 1, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 5604, USA
JAMA 300:1914-24. 2008..Emergency departments (EDs) are experiencing increased patient volumes and serve as a source of care of last resort for uninsured patients. Common assumptions about the effect of uninsured patients on the ED often drive policy solutions...
Marriage and cohabitation outcomes after pregnancy lossKatherine J Gold
University of Michigan, Department of Family Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI 48104 1213, USA
Pediatrics 125:e1202-7. 2010..The goal was to evaluate marriage and cohabitation outcomes for couples who experienced a live birth or fetal death at any gestational age...
How physicians cope with stillbirth or neonatal death: a national survey of obstetriciansKatherine J Gold
Department of Family Medicine and Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48104 1213, USA
Obstet Gynecol 112:29-34. 2008..To identify U.S. obstetricians' experiences and attitudes about perinatal death, their coping strategies, and their beliefs about the adequacy of their training on this topic...
Mechanisms for racial and ethnic disparities in glycemic control in middle-aged and older Americans in the health and retirement studyMichele Heisler
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcome Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare Systems, MI 48113 0170, USA
Arch Intern Med 167:1853-60. 2007..Mechanisms for racial/ethnic disparities in glycemic control are poorly understood...
Pregnancy intention and birth outcomes: does the relationship differ by age or race?Kristie Keeton
University of Michigan, F4835 Mott Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0264, USA
J Womens Health (Larchmt) 16:510-6. 2007..We hypothesized that intended pregnancy is associated with decreased risk of poor birth outcomes, irrespective of age or race...
Physician-level P4P--DOA? Can quality-based payment be resuscitated?Laurence F McMahon
Division of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Am J Manag Care 13:233-6. 2007..It is likely that the widespread adoption of P4P systems will further limit these necessary resources...
What causes pregnancy loss? Preexisting mental illness as an independent risk factorKatherine J Gold
Department of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0239, USA
Gen Hosp Psychiatry 29:207-13. 2007..We explored whether existing mental illness was associated not just with fetal complications but also with fetal death...
Incremental benefit and cost-effectiveness of high-dose statin therapy in high-risk patients with coronary artery diseasePaul S Chan
University of Michigan Department of Internal Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Circulation 115:2398-409. 2007..However, the actual benefit and cost-effectiveness of high-dose statin therapy are unknown...
Causes of preventable visual loss in type 2 diabetes mellitus: an evaluation of suboptimally timed retinal photocoagulationRodney A Hayward
VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI 48113 0170, USA
J Gen Intern Med 20:467-9. 2005....
Physical activity and mortality across cardiovascular disease risk groupsCaroline R Richardson
Department of Family Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0708, USA
Med Sci Sports Exerc 36:1923-9. 2004..We examined the impact of a sedentary lifestyle on mortality by cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk group in a national sample of U.S. adults who represent a wide range of activity levels, health conditions, and SES groups...
How well do patients' assessments of their diabetes self-management correlate with actual glycemic control and receipt of recommended diabetes services?Michele Heisler
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Diabetes Care 26:738-43. 2003..We explored these associations in a nationwide sample of Veterans' Affairs (VA) patients with diabetes...
The relative importance of physician communication, participatory decision making, and patient understanding in diabetes self-managementMichele Heisler
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Mich, USA
J Gen Intern Med 17:243-52. 2002....
Informal caregiving for diabetes and diabetic complications among elderly americansKenneth M Langa
Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109 0429, USA
J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 57:S177-86. 2002....
Are bad outcomes from questionable clinical decisions preventable medical errors? A case of cascade iatrogenesisTimothy P Hofer
VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research and the Quality Enhancement Research Initiative QUERI, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Ann Intern Med 137:327-33. 2002....
Accepting critically ill transfer patients: adverse effect on a referral center's outcome and benchmark measuresAndrew L Rosenberg
University of Michigan and the Department of Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development Service, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0048, USA
Ann Intern Med 138:882-90. 2003..With the most sophisticated and validated set of case-mix measures available for patients, the intensive care unit is an ideal setting in which to study the effect of a patient's being transferred from another hospital...
Comparing clinical automated, medical record, and hybrid data sources for diabetes quality measuresEve A Kerr
VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Jt Comm J Qual Improv 28:555-65. 2002..The agreement between diabetes quality measures constructed from clinical automated versus medical record data sources was compared, and the performance of hybrid measures derived from a combination of the two data sources was examined...
Medicaid managed care: are academic medical centers penalized by attracting patients with high-cost conditions?Michele Heisler
The Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, Mich, USA
Am J Manag Care 9:19-29. 2003....
Treatment of hypertension in type 2 diabetes mellitus: blood pressure goals, choice of agents, and setting priorities in diabetes careSandeep Vijan
Veterans Affairs Health Services Research, Development Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, P O Box 130170, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113 0170, USA
Ann Intern Med 138:593-602. 2003..Hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is a prevalent condition that leads to substantial morbidity and mortality...
Building a better quality measure: are some patients with 'poor quality' actually getting good care?Eve A Kerr
VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113, USA
Med Care 41:1173-82. 2003....
Racial disparities in diabetes care processes, outcomes, and treatment intensityMichele Heisler
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113 0170, USA
Med Care 41:1221-32. 2003..However, the extent to which differences in medical care processes and treatment intensity contribute to poorer diabetes outcomes is unknown...
Profiling quality of care: Is there a role for peer review?Timothy P Hofer
Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development Center of Excellence, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Michigan, USA
BMC Health Serv Res 4:9. 2004....
What effect does increasing inpatient time have on outpatient-oriented internist satisfaction?Sanjay Saint
Health Services Research and Development Field Program, Ann Arbor VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
J Gen Intern Med 18:725-9. 2003..e., internists who spend less than 50% of their clinical time caring for inpatients), what effect does time spent in the hospital have on physician satisfaction, stress, and burnout?"..
When there is too much to do: how practicing physicians prioritize among recommended interventionsTimothy P Hofer
Veterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development Center of Excellence, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
J Gen Intern Med 19:646-53. 2004..It is important to understand physician priorities among recommended interventions and how these priorities are influenced both intentionally as well as unintentionally...
Measuring attending physician performance in a general medicine outpatient clinicR A Hayward
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
J Gen Intern Med 10:504-10. 1995....
Quality improvement initiatives: issues in moving from diabetes guidelines to policyRodney A Hayward
VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Diabetes Care 27:B54-60. 2004..To outline the principles that direct the Veterans Affairs (VA) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI) dedicated to diabetes quality improvement (QUERI-DM)...
Quality by any other name?: a comparison of three profiling systems for assessing health care qualityEve A Kerr
Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Health Serv Res 42:2070-87. 2007..To examine this question, we used three different measurement approaches to assess quality of care delivered in veteran affairs (VA) facilities...
Patients' desires and expectations for medical care: a challenge to improving patient satisfactionJ K Zemencuk
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor VA Medical Center Health Services Research and Development Field Program, MI 48113 0170, USA
Am J Med Qual 14:21-7. 1999..In an effort to improve satisfaction, it is important to examine ways in which to address patients' desires and expectations for medical care, even while faced with competing health care spending priorities...
Where health and welfare meet: social deprivation among patients in the emergency departmentJ A Gordon
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, USA
J Urban Health 78:104-11. 2001..As a safety net provider for many disadvantaged Americans, the emergency department (ED) may be an efficient site not only for providing acute medical care, but also for addressing serious social needs...
Which colon cancer screening test? A comparison of costs, effectiveness, and complianceS Vijan
The Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113 0170, USA
Am J Med 111:593-601. 2001..We sought to determine the cost effectiveness of different screening strategies for colorectal cancer at levels of compliance likely to be achieved in clinical practice...
Proactive case management of high-risk patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by a clinical pharmacist: a randomized controlled trialHae Mi Choe
College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
Am J Manag Care 11:253-60. 2005..This approach, integrated with and based in the primary care setting, was an effective and efficient approach to improving care, especially for those with poor glycemic control at baseline...
Case management for patients with poorly controlled diabetes: a randomized trialSarah L Krein
VA Health Services Research and Development Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113 0170, USA
Am J Med 116:732-9. 2004..To evaluate the effects of a collaborative case management intervention for patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes on glycemic control, intermediate cardiovascular outcomes, satisfaction with care, and resource utilization...
Variation in organ quality between liver transplant centersM L Volk
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, MI, USA
Am J Transplant 11:958-64. 2011..10 per 0.1 increase in mean DRI). In conclusion, the quality of deceased donor organ patients receive is variable and depends in part on the characteristics of the transplant center they visit...
Avoiding pitfalls in chronic disease quality measurement: a case for the next generation of technical quality measuresE A Kerr
Veterans Affairs Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, MI 48113 0170, USA
Am J Manag Care 7:1033-43. 2001..We believe that using more tightly linked measures in quality assessment will identify important quality of care problems and is more likely to produce improved outcomes for those with chronic diseases...
Physician perceptions of upper extremity reconstruction for the person with tetraplegiaCatherine M Curtin
Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholar Program, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Medical Science Building 1, 11560 W. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
J Hand Surg [Am] 30:87-93. 2005..CONCLUSIONS: A lack of coordinated cross-specialty relationships appears to present the largest barrier to the appropriate use of upper extremity reconstruction for people with tetraplegia...
Overestimating outcome rates: statistical estimation when reliability is suboptimalRodney A Hayward
Department of Veterans Affairs, VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI 48113 0170, USA
Health Serv Res 42:1718-38. 2007..To demonstrate how failure to account for measurement error in an outcome (dependent) variable can lead to significant estimation errors and to illustrate ways to recognize and avoid these errors...
Who bounces back? Physiologic and other predictors of intensive care unit readmissionA L Rosenberg
Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program, the Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Crit Care Med 29:511-8. 2001..To determine the influence of changes in acute physiology scores (APS) and other patient characteristics on predicting intensive care unit (ICU) readmission...
Data and the internal medicine houseofficer: alumni's views of the educational value of a residency program's research requirementR A Hayward
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
J Gen Intern Med 8:140-2. 1993..0001). These results support requiring formal oral presentations and encouraging original research projects as a part of residency training...
The rheumatoid hand: a predictable disease with unpredictable surgical practice patternsAmy K Alderman
The University of Michigan and the University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
Arthritis Rheum 47:537-42. 2002..However, men are more likely to receive more aggressive early surgical interventions, and women are more likely to receive end-stage reconstructive surgery...
Concurrent assessment of obstructive/irritative urinary symptoms and incontinence after radical prostatectomyBrent K Hollenbeck
Department of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0330, USA
Urology 59:389-93. 2002..In addition to incontinence symptoms, obstructive symptoms were associated with urinary impairment and dissatisfaction in the prostatectomy group, suggesting that these symptoms should also be assessed after radical prostatectomy...
Comparison of quality of care for patients in the Veterans Health Administration and patients in a national sampleSteven M Asch
Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System and David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
Ann Intern Med 141:938-45. 2004..Recent comparisons with other delivery systems have been limited to a small set of indicators...
Tissue plasminogen activator was cost-effective compared to streptokinase in only selected patients with acute myocardial infarctionDavid M Kent
Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts New England Medical Center Tufts University School of Medicine, 750 Washington Street, Box 63, Boston, MA 02111, USA
J Clin Epidemiol 57:843-52. 2004..We sought to explore the patient-specific cost-effectiveness in a community-based sample for a therapy for which the average cost-effectiveness in a clinical trial has been well-described...
Can school income and racial/ethnic composition explain the racial/ethnic disparity in adolescent physical activity participation?Tracy K Richmond
Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Medicine, Children s Hospital Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Pediatrics 117:2158-66. 2006..Our goal was to determine if racial/ethnic disparities in adolescent boys' and girls' physical activity participation exist and persist once the school attended is considered...
All-or-nothing treatment targets make bad performance measuresRodney A Hayward
Am J Manag Care 13:126-8. 2007
The association between three different measures of health status and satisfaction among patients with diabetesEve A Kerr
VA Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research and University of Michigan School of Medicine, USA
Med Care Res Rev 60:158-77. 2003..In this diabetes population, health status appears to have a substantial impact on patient satisfaction, and this effect is considerably greater for diabetes severity than for physical functioning...
An independently derived and validated predictive model for selecting patients with myocardial infarction who are likely to benefit from tissue plasminogen activator compared with streptokinaseDavid M Kent
Division of Clinical Care Research, Department of Medicine, New England Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, USA
Am J Med 113:104-11. 2002..3% 30-day mortality, compared with a mortality of 7.3% among those treated with streptokinase, despite a greater risk of intracranial hemorrhage with tPA. However, in part because of its higher cost, tPA has not been adopted universally...
Access to clinically-detailed patient information: a fundamental element for improving the efficiency and quality of healthcareRodney A Hayward
Med Care 46:229-31. 2008
Whom should we profile? Examining diabetes care practice variation among primary care providers, provider groups, and health care facilitiesSarah L Krein
Ann Arbor VA HSR and D, MI 48113, USA
Health Serv Res 37:1159-80. 2002..To evaluate the amount of variation in diabetes practice patterns at the primary care provider (PCP), provider group, and facility level, and to examine the reliability of diabetes care profiles constructed using electronic databases...
Intensive glucose control in elderly adultsRodney A Hayward
JAMA 297:2195; author reply 2196. 2007
Performance measurement in search of a pathRodney A Hayward
N Engl J Med 356:951-3. 2007
Counting deaths due to medical errorsRodney A Hayward
JAMA 288:2404-5; author reply 2405. 2002
Adverse events following discharge from the hospitalRodney A Hayward
Ann Intern Med 140:232; author reply 232-3. 2004
Limitations of applying summary results of clinical trials to individual patients: the need for risk stratificationDavid M Kent
Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, USA
JAMA 298:1209-12. 2007
Progression risk, urinary protein excretion, and treatment effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in nondiabetic kidney diseaseDavid M Kent
Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts New England Medical Center, 750 Washington Street 63, Boston, MA 02111, USA
J Am Soc Nephrol 18:1959-65. 2007..Patients with proteinuria <500 mg/d do not seem to benefit, even when at relatively high risk for progression...
Quality improvement strategies for type 2 diabetesSarah L Krein
JAMA 296:2680; author reply 2681. 2006
High-dose statins and the IDEAL studyPaul S Chan
JAMA 295:2477; author reply 2478-9. 2006
Keeping apples and oranges separate: reassessing clinical trials that use composite end points as their primary outcomePaul S Chan
J Am Coll Cardiol 48:850; author reply 851-2. 2006
Patients, privacy and trust: patients' willingness to allow researchers to access their medical recordsLaura J Damschroder
Healthcare System, VA Health Services Research and Development Center for Practice Management and Outcomes Research, VA Ann Arbor, USA
Soc Sci Med 64:223-35. 2007..Insights on the critical role of trust suggest actions that researchers and others can take to more fully engage patients in research...
