Research Topics
| Cedric F GarlandSummaryAffiliation: University of California Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Calcium and vitamin D. Their potential roles in colon and breast cancer preventionC F Garland
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California, San Diego 92093, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 889:107-19. 1999..In addition to reduction of incidence and mortality rates from colon cancer, epidemiological data suggest that intake of 800 IU/day of vitamin D may be associated with enhanced survival rates among breast cancer cases...
What is the dose-response relationship between vitamin D and cancer risk?Cedric F Garland
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
Nutr Rev 65:S91-5. 2007
Vitamin D and prevention of breast cancer: pooled analysisCedric F Garland
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 103:708-11. 2007....
The role of vitamin D in cancer preventionCedric F Garland
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, 0631C, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093 0631, USA
Am J Public Health 96:252-61. 2006..The evidence suggests that efforts to improve vitamin D status, for example by vitamin D supplementation, could reduce cancer incidence and mortality at low cost, with few or no adverse effects...
Epidemiologic evidence for different roles of ultraviolet A and B radiation in melanoma mortality ratesCedric F Garland
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
Ann Epidemiol 13:395-404. 2003..This study assessed whether melanoma mortality rates are more closely related to the global distribution of UVA or UVB...
On the epidemiology of influenzaJohn J Cannell
Department of Psychiatry, Atascadero State Hospital, 10333 El Camino Real, Atascadero, CA 93423, USA
Virol J 5:29. 2008..quot; If true, our revision of Edgar Hope-Simpson's theory has profound implications for the prevention of influenza...
Ultraviolet B and incidence rates of leukemia worldwideSharif B Mohr
Division of Epidemiology, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, 92093 0631, USA
Am J Prev Med 41:68-74. 2011..Recent research has suggested a relationship between vitamin D deficiency and risk of leukemia...
Role of ultraviolet B irradiance and vitamin D in prevention of ovarian cancerCedric F Garland
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093 0631, USA
Am J Prev Med 31:512-4. 2006..This suggests that lower levels of solar irradiance might be associated with higher risk of ovarian cancer. Laboratory findings also suggest that low levels of vitamin D metabolites could play a role in the etiology of ovarian cancer...
Low ultraviolet B and increased risk of brain cancer: an ecological study of 175 countriesSharif B Mohr
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 0620, USA
Neuroepidemiology 35:281-90. 2010..The purpose of this study was to determine whether an inverse association exists between latitude, solar ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiance, modeled 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels and incidence rates of cancer of the brain...
Relationship between low ultraviolet B irradiance and higher breast cancer risk in 107 countriesSharif B Mohr
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093 0631, USA
Breast J 14:255-60. 2008..81 (p < 0.0001). There was a protective effect of UVB irradiance on risk of breast cancer that was independent of fertility rate, proportion of the population overweight, alcohol intake, animal energy intake, and other covariates...
Optimal vitamin D status for colorectal cancer prevention: a quantitative meta analysisEdward D Gorham
University of California San Diego, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, La Jolla, California, USA
Am J Prev Med 32:210-6. 2007..Previous studies, such as the Women's Health Initiative, have shown that a low dose of vitamin D did not protect against colorectal cancer, yet a meta-analysis indicates that a higher dose may reduce its incidence...
Do sunscreens increase risk of melanoma in populations residing at higher latitudes?Edward D Gorham
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive 0613C, La Jolla, CA 92093 0631, USA
Ann Epidemiol 17:956-63. 2007..Sunscreens may allow overexposure to ultraviolet A (UVA) in fair-skinned persons and prevent symptoms of sunburn, but their benefits for the prevention of melanoma are uncertain...
Ultraviolet B irradiance and incidence rates of bladder cancer in 174 countriesSharif B Mohr
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093 0631, USA
Am J Prev Med 38:296-302. 2010..Although nearly half of bladder cancer cases are due to smoking, the cause of nearly half is unexplained...
Is ultraviolet B irradiance inversely associated with incidence rates of endometrial cancer: an ecological study of 107 countriesSharif B Mohr
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine 0631C, University of California San Diego, La Jolla CA, USA
Prev Med 45:327-31. 2007....
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and breast cancer in the military: a case-control study utilizing pre-diagnostic serumSharif B Mohr
Division of Epidemiology, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive 0620, La Jolla, CA 92093 0620, USA
Cancer Causes Control 24:495-504. 2013..The objective of this study was to ascertain whether a relationship exists between pre-diagnostic serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and risk of breast cancer in young women...
Are low ultraviolet B and high animal protein intake associated with risk of renal cancer?Sharif B Mohr
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA
Int J Cancer 119:2705-9. 2006..0001) were positively associated (R(2) = 0.68, p < 0.0001). Lower levels of UVB irradiance and higher intakes of calories from animal sources were independently associated with higher incidence rates of kidney cancer...
Vitamin D for cancer prevention: global perspectiveCedric F Garland
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
Ann Epidemiol 19:468-83. 2009..Higher serum levels of the main circulating form of vitamin D, 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), are associated with substantially lower incidence rates of colon, breast, ovarian, renal, pancreatic, aggressive prostate and other cancers...
Vitamin D supplement doses and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in the range associated with cancer preventionCedric F Garland
University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
Anticancer Res 31:607-11. 2011..Few community-based studies allow estimation of the dose-response relationship between oral intake of vitamin D and corresponding serum 25(OH)D in the range above 1,000 IU/d...
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and prevention of breast cancer: pooled analysisSharif B Mohr
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive 0620, La Jolla, CA 92093 0620, USA
Anticancer Res 31:2939-48. 2011..Since publication of the most current meta-analysis of 25(OH)D and breast cancer risk, two new nested case-control studies have emerged...
Commentary: progress of a paradigmCedric F Garland
Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive 0631C, La Jolla, 92093, USA
Int J Epidemiol 35:220-2. 2006
Vitamin D, parathyroid hormone levels and bone mineral density in community-dwelling older women: the Rancho Bernardo StudyDenise G Von Muhlen
Division of Epidemiology, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
Osteoporos Int 16:1721-6. 2005..20). However, after the threshold vitamin D level of 120 nmol/l, all PTH values were below 65 ng/l. Further studies are necessary to identify the optimal vitamin D levels necessary to prevent secondary hyperparathyroidism...
