Research Topics
| G L FreedSummaryAffiliation: University of Michigan Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Changes in the demography of Australia and therefore general practice patient populationsGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics and Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan Health System, United States
Aust Fam Physician 41:715-9. 2012..The population of Australia is ageing. We sought to examine the impact of this demographic trend on the demography of general practices...
The paediatric clinical experiences of general practice registrarsGary L Freed
Australian Health Workforce Institute, University of Melbourne and Paediatrics and Child Health Policy, University of Michigan, United States of America
Aust Fam Physician 41:529-33. 2012..The impact of the ageing population on the paediatric clinical experiences of general practice registrars is unknown...
Variation in public and private supply of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine during a shortageGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, 300 N Ingalls 6E08, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
JAMA 289:575-8. 2003..In September 2001, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention published revised recommendations advising physicians to prioritize PCV7 to specific groups of children. The effect of the shortage at the practice level is unknown...
Primary care physician perspectives on reimbursement for childhood immunizationsGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 5456, USA
Pediatrics 124:S466-71. 2009..Whether these sentiments are widely held among immunization providers is unknown...
Adopting immunization recommendations: a new dissemination modelG L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan Health Care System, Ann Arbor 48109 0718, USA
Matern Child Health J 2:231-9. 1998..This paper presents a new approach for understanding factors related to physician adoption of clinical guidelines, using children's vaccine recommendations as a case study...
Variation in provider vaccine purchase prices and payer reimbursementGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 5456, USA
Pediatrics 124:S459-65. 2009..Amid reports of physicians losing money on vaccines, there are limited supporting data to show how much private practices are paying for vaccines and how much they are being reimbursed by third-party payers...
Challenges to children's health care in an ageing AustraliaGary L Freed
Med J Aust 195:436-7. 2011
Impact of North Carolina's universal vaccine purchase program by children's insurance statusG L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109 0718, USA
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 153:748-54. 1999..To examine the impact of a new universal purchase vaccine program on immunization rates of children with different types of insurance...
Parental vaccine safety concerns. The experiences of pediatricians and family physiciansGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Am J Prev Med 26:11-4. 2004..Primary care physicians are the most common interface for parents with the immunization delivery system and are likely to have the greatest opportunity for exposure and experience with parental vaccine safety concerns...
Primary care physician perspectives on reimbursement for childhood immunizationsGary L Freed
Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Health System, Division of General Pediatrics, 300 N Ingalls, Room 6E08, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 5456, USA
Pediatrics 122:1319-24. 2008..Whether these sentiments are widely held among immunization providers is unknown...
Variation in provider vaccine purchase prices and payer reimbursementGary L Freed
Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Division of General Pediatrics, 300 N Ingalls, Room 6E08, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 5456, USA
Pediatrics 122:1325-31. 2008..Amid reports of physicians losing money on vaccines, there are limited supporting data to show how much private practices are paying for vaccines and how much they are being reimbursed by third-party payers...
Vaccine safety policy analysis in three European countries: the case of thimerosalGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research (CHEAR) Unit, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor 48109-0456, MI, USA
Health Policy 62:291-307. 2002
One-year uptake of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine: a national survey of family physicians and pediatriciansMatthew M Davis
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
J Am Board Fam Pract 16:363-71. 2003..Barriers to higher rates of uptake-especially among family physicians-must be addressed to achieve immunization goals with this new vaccine...
Primary care role in the management of childhood depression: a comparison of pediatricians and family physiciansJ L Rushton
Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0718, USA
Pediatrics 105:957-62. 2000..To provide a self-described assessment of pediatricians' and family physicians' management of childhood depression...
Geographic distribution of childhood diabetes and obesity relative to the supply of pediatric endocrinologists in the United StatesJoyce M Lee
Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
J Pediatr 152:331-6. 2008..To determine the geographic distribution of childhood diabetes and obesity relative to the supply of US pediatric endocrinologists...
Pediatrician and family physician prescription of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitorsJ L Rushton
Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0718, USA
Pediatrics 105:E82. 2000....
State-level perspectives on immunization policies, practices, and program financing in the 1990sG L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Am J Prev Med 19:32-44. 2000..Long-term immunization planning must reflect these continually expanding needs...
Services provided for preschool-aged children with suspected amblyopiaAlex R Kemper
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0456, USA
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 40:279-82. 2003..Future studies should address the impact that these patterns have on outcomes and cost. The results of these studies should be shared with those responsible for screening...
Human papillomavirus vaccination: expected impacts and unresolved issuesAmanda F Dempsey
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
J Pediatr 152:305-9. 2008
Physicians' early challenges related to the pneumococcal conjugate vaccineM M Davis
Division of General Pediatrics, Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109 0456, USA
Ambul Pediatr 1:302-5. 2001....
General pediatrics resident perspectives on training decisions and career choiceGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 123:S26-30. 2009....
Pediatric fellows: perspectives on training and future scope of practiceGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 123:S31-7. 2009..To characterize the strengths and weaknesses of residency training and the factors influencing subspecialty choice from the perspective of subspecialty fellows, we conducted a survey of current fellows on these issues...
Recently trained general pediatricians: perspectives on residency training and scope of practiceGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 123:S38-43. 2009..This study was conducted to determine the perspectives of recently trained general pediatricians in practice regarding their decisions on residency choice, career choice, and adequacy of training...
Recently trained pediatric subspecialists: perspectives on training and scope of practiceGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 123:S44-9. 2009....
Mandates for adolescent immunizations: recommendations from the National Vaccine Advisory CommitteeGary L Freed
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0456, USA
Am J Prev Med 35:145-51. 2008
The structure and function of immunization advisory committees in Western EuropeGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0456, USA
Hum Vaccin 4:292-7. 2008..Conceptually, this variation was able to be categorized into six specific domains; committee membership, processes of meetings, basis for decision making, financial issues, authority and the role of manufacturers and insurers...
Reassessing how society prioritizes the health of young peopleDaniel Eisenberg
Department of Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Health Aff (Millwood) 26:345-54. 2007..These findings demonstrate important considerations regarding how society distributes health resources across age groups...
Who claims to be a pediatrician?Gary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109 0456, USA
J Pediatr 150:645-8, 648.e1. 2007..The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of physicians who self or otherwise declare themselves to be pediatricians but who have never achieved board certification...
Characteristics of general and subspecialty pediatricians who choose not to recertifyGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 121:711-7. 2008..The goal was to determine the reasons given for nonparticipation in maintenance of certification by general pediatricians and pediatric subspecialists whose board certification had expired...
Characteristics of the pediatric hospitalist workforce: its roles and work environmentGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 120:33-9. 2007..This lack of information hampers efforts to define the nature of the field and determine whether any formalized, additional training or experience should be required for physicians in this clinical practice domain...
Society for Pediatric Research--2007 presidential address: expanding the research continuum--from bench to implementationGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Pediatr Res 62:370-3. 2007
Inactive physicians: the state of our understandingGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0456, USA
J Pediatr 151:431-4. 2007
Lessons from across the pond: what the US can learn from European immunization programsGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
Vaccine 25:6148-57. 2007..However, such examinations are only of value if both the country and the policy itself to be examined are placed within the context of the US health care system and US policy constraints...
Trends in hospitalizations for diabetes among children and young adults: United States, 1993 2004Joyce M Lee
Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Diabetes Care 30:3035-9. 2007..The purpose of this study was to examine national trends in hospitalizations associated with diabetes for U.S. children and young adults...
Protecting the public: state medical board licensure policies for active and inactive physiciansGary L Freed
University of Michigan, 300 N Ingalls Building 6E08, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 123:643-52. 2009..The purpose of this research was to explore state physician licensing board policies and regulation of active, inactive, and retired licenses...
Family nurse practitioners: roles and scope of practice in the care of pediatric patientsGary L Freed
University of Michigan, School of Public Health, Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, 300 North Ingalls Building, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 126:861-4. 2010..The goal was to characterize the pediatric role and scope of practice of family nurse practitioners (FNPs)...
Results from a clinical multidisciplinary weight management programSusan J Woolford
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 5456, USA
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 50:187-91. 2011..Published data regarding outcomes of pediatric behavioral weight management are mainly from research interventions. The authors wished to explore outcomes from a clinical program...
Longitudinal assessment of the timing of career choice among pediatric residentsGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, USA
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 164:961-4. 2010..To determine the timing of and key factors in resident decision making to pursue either a career in general pediatrics or subspecialty training...
Differences in pediatric drug information sources used by general versus subspecialist pediatriciansEsther Y Yoon
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 5456, USA
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 49:743-9. 2010..To describe pediatric labeling information needs and sources of general and subspecialist pediatricians. Study design. Self-administered questionnaire of Fellows of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)...
To cut or not to cut: physicians' perspectives on referring adolescents for bariatric surgerySusan J Woolford
Pediatric Comprehensive Weight Management Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Obes Surg 20:937-42. 2010..Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess primary care physicians' opinions regarding referral of obese adolescents for bariatric surgery...
Which pediatricians are providing care to America's children? An update on the trends and changes during the past 26 yearsGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
J Pediatr 157:148-152.e1. 2010..To determine the current proportion of pediatric primary care and specialty visits being conducted by pediatricians versus other providers...
Parental vaccine safety concerns in 2009Gary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, 300 North Ingalls Building 6E08, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 125:654-9. 2010..The objective of this study was to characterize the current prevalence of parental vaccine refusal and specific vaccine safety concerns and to determine whether such concerns were more common in specific population groups...
All primary care trainees are not the same: the role of economic factors and career choiceGary L Freed
University of Michigan, 300 N Ingalls Building, 6E08, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 125:574-7. 2010..As such, we must be cautious when using data from 1 primary care specialty to suggest structural and/or policy changes regarding the economic structure of training for the others...
Hospitalists' involvement in pediatrics training: perspectives from pediatric residency program and clerkship directorsGary L Freed
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Acad Med 84:1617-21. 2009..To explore the use and perceived impact of pediatric hospitalists as teaching attendings among pediatric residency and clerkship programs...
Permanent pediatric diplomate awareness of and perspectives on maintenance of certificationGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
J Pediatr 155:919-923.e1. 2009....
Basis for immunization recommendations among countries of the worldHealth Organization European regionMargie C Andreae
Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Hum Vaccin 5:754-60. 2009..0011). Understanding the importance of the factors considered by countries when making national immunization recommendation decisions can aid public health experts in providing countries with information needed to support these decisions...
Health plan use of board certification and recertification of surgeons and nonsurgical subspecialists in contracting policiesGary L Freed
University of Michigan, 300 N Ingalls St, Bldg 6E08, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Arch Surg 144:753-8. 2009..To characterize the role of board certification in general surgeon, surgical specialist, and nonsurgical subspecialist credentialing and contracting policies and to examine possible variation among different types of health plans...
Inadequate training in billing and coding as perceived by recent pediatric graduatesMargie C Andreae
Division of General Pediatrics and Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0456, USA
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 48:939-44. 2009..The literature supports a high rate of error in physician coding for professional services, suggesting that residency training in this area is inadequate to meet the needs in clinical practice...
Assessing the value of pediatric hospitalist programs: the perspective of hospital leadersGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research, Unit and Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, 300 North Ingalls Building 6E08, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0456, USA
Acad Pediatr 9:192-6. 2009..Our objective was to determine the rationale for pediatric hospitalist program subsidies from the perspective of hospital leaders...
Effect of interhospital transfer on resource utilization and outcomes at a tertiary pediatric intensive care unitFolafoluwa O Odetola
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
J Crit Care 24:379-86. 2009..The study aimed to examine the effect of interhospital transfer on resource utilization and clinical outcomes at a tertiary pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) among patients with sepsis or respiratory failure...
Characteristics of pediatric hospital medicine fellowships and training programsGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0456, USA
J Hosp Med 4:157-63. 2009..To explore the structure, components, and training goals of pediatric hospitalist fellowship programs in North America...
Formulary coverage for lipid-lowering drugs recommended for childrenEsther Y Yoon
Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 48:609-13. 2009..A cross-sectional assessment to describe availability, coverage, and pediatric labeling status of lipid-lowering drugs offered by 1 private and 1 public insurance plan formularies...
Clinical inactivity among pediatricians: prevalence and perspectivesGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 123:605-10. 2009....
Internal medicine-pediatrics physicians: their care of children versus care of adultsGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research, University of Michigan, 300 NIB 6E08, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Acad Med 80:858-64. 2005..These results also demonstrate the need for a more detailed and comprehensive assessment of the adequacy of pediatrics training in these programs...
Childhood vaccine purchase costs in the public sector: past trends, future expectationsMatthew M Davis
Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, Division of General PediatricsUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109, USA
Am J Public Health 92:1982-7. 2002..We examined recent public-sector trends in childhood vaccine costs and estimated future costs...
Use of board certification and recertification of pediatricians in health plan credentialing policiesGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, and Department of Health Management and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109 0456, USA
JAMA 295:913-8. 2006..One of the tools available to health plans to help ensure physician competence is assessment of board certification status...
Influence of insurance status and vaccine cost on physicians' administration of pneumococcal conjugate vaccineMatthew M Davis
Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 112:521-6. 2003..We investigated the influence of PCV7 cost and insurance coverage on physician recommendation of PCV7 to their patients and administration of PCV7 in their practices...
Prevalence and distribution of corrective lenses among school-age childrenAlex R Kemper
The Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109 0456, USA
Optom Vis Sci 81:7-10. 2004....
Risk factors for delay in age-appropriate vaccinationKevin J Dombkowski
Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, 300 N Ingalls, Rm 6C11, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Public Health Rep 119:144-55. 2004....
Vaccine policies across the pond: looking at the U.K. and U.S. systemsGary L Freed
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Health Aff (Millwood) 24:755-7. 2005..Those who seek to substitute portions of one vaccine system with those of another must appreciate the context within which each functions...
Hospital decision-making regarding the smallpox pre-event vaccination programAlex R Kemper
Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
Biosecur Bioterror 3:23-30. 2005..To understand the factors underlying the decision by U.S. hospitals to participate or not in the U.S. Smallpox Pre-Event Vaccination Program (SPVP)...
Changes in the proportion and volume of care provided to children by generalists and subspecialistsGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
J Pediatr 146:14-9. 2005..To assess whether primary care physicians, via referrals or other mechanisms, are now providing proportionally less care for children with specific common diagnoses, thus driving greater demand for specialist services...
Effect of state vaccine-financing strategy on hepatitis B immunization in hospital nurseriesMichael D Cabana
Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan Health System, 6 D 09 NIB, Box 0456, 300 North Ingalls Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Ambul Pediatr 2:367-74. 2002....
Comparing the self-reported referral and management preferences of pediatricians and family physicians for children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritisGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, 300 NIB 6E08, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
J Rheumatol 30:2700-4. 2003..We compared the self-reported preferences and practices of pediatricians (PD) and family physicians (FP) in the diagnosis and management of children with JRA...
Expected adverse events in a mass smallpox vaccination campaignAlex R Kemper
Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
Eff Clin Pract 5:84-90. 2002..Before the latter strategy is adopted, an understanding of the likely consequences of mass vaccination is essential...
Safety concerns regarding combination vaccines. Perspective of select European countriesMargie C Andreae
Division of General Pediatrics, Child Health Evaluation and Research CHEAR Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0456, USA
Hum Vaccin 1:1-5. 2005..Although proposed by certain political groups, no policy changes regarding combination vaccines were made in any study country...
Characteristics and outcomes of interhospital transfers from level II to level I pediatric intensive care unitsFolafoluwa O Odetola
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Pediatr Crit Care Med 7:536-40. 2006..Further studies are warranted to investigate decision making that prompt inter-PICU transfers...
Comparing perceptions of training for medicine-pediatrics and categorically trained physiciansGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 118:1104-8. 2006....
Pay-for-performance: an overview for pediatricsGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research (CHEAR) Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
J Pediatr 149:120-4. 2006
The need for surveillance of delay in age-appropriate immunizationKevin J Dombkowski
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109 0456, USA
Am J Prev Med 23:36-42. 2002..Our study was conducted in 2000-2001 using the most current National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) public use files available...
Reimbursement for Prevnar: a modern-day version of Hercules and the HydraGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0456, USA
Pediatrics 110:399-400. 2002
Hepatitis B vaccination practices in hospital newborn nurseries before and after changes in vaccination recommendationsS J Clark
Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, 300 N Ingalls Bldg, Room NI6E06, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 155:915-20. 2001..Reinstatement of the birth dose was recommended when a thimerosal-free vaccine became available...
Getting heavier, younger: trajectories of obesity over the life courseJ M Lee
Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 5456, USA
Int J Obes (Lond) 34:614-23. 2010..Such trends may have implications for the prevalence of obesity-associated conditions among population subgroups, including type 2 diabetes...
A new paradigm in academic health centers: productivity-based physician compensationM C Andreae
Clinical Services, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, USA
Med Group Manage J 48:44-50, 52, 54. 2001..Faculty members' salaries arise from five components: base, clinical incentive, academic supplement, administrative differential and teaching credit...
Parental perceptions regarding mandatory mouthguard use in competitive youth soccerJ M Pribble
Department of Emergency Medicine Injury Research Center, Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program and VA Medical Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Inj Prev 10:159-62. 2004..Questions focused on: previous injury, education provided, dentist/physician recommendations, and parental perceptions of mouthguard use...
The impact of the 'aging of America' on childrenGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
Health Aff (Millwood) 23:168-74. 2004..Investment in children's health can affect the health and productivity of the next generation of Americans...
Which physicians are providing health care to America's children? Trends and changes during the past 20 yearsGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, The Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109 0456, USA
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 158:22-6. 2004....
Predicting the pediatric workforce: use of trend analysisGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, Child Health Evaluation, and Research Unit, and the Department of Health Management and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0456, USA
J Pediatr 143:570-5. 2003..To develop a predictive model for projecting the pediatric workforce and retrospectively test its accuracy at different points in time over the past several decades...
Receipt of specialty eye care by childrenAlex R Kemper
The Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich 48109 0456, USA
Ambul Pediatr 3:270-4. 2003..No nationally representative data are available regarding use of eye care services by children...
Hospitalists and residency medical education: measured improvementAlex R Kemper
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 156:858-9. 2002
Pediatricians' views on financial barriers and values for pneumococcal vaccine for childrenTracy A Lieu
Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care and Harvard Medical School, 133 Brookline Avenue, 6th Floor, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Ambul Pediatr 2:358-66. 2002..To 1) describe barriers to pneumococcal conjugate vaccine adoption and 2) estimate the value of the vaccine based on pediatricians' responses to willingness-to-pay questions...
The process of public policy formulation: the case of thimerosal in vaccinesGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0456, USA
Pediatrics 109:1153-9. 2002
Criteria for choosing a specific vaccineGary L Freed
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 158:311. 2004
Emergency department use among Michigan children with special health care needs: an introductory studyHarold A Pollack
School of Social Service Administration, 969 East 60th Street, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
Health Serv Res 39:665-92. 2004..To describe patterns of emergency department (ED) use among children dual-enrolled in Medicaid and Michigan's Children's Special Health Care Services (CSHCS)...
Measuring African-American parents' cultural mistrust while in a healthcare setting: a pilot studyKathryn L Moseley
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit CHEAR, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School 300 N Ingalls, 6E05, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
J Natl Med Assoc 99:15-21. 2007..African-American parents' level of cultural mistrust while in a general healthcare setting has not been previously measured...
Patient and hospital correlates of clinical outcomes and resource utilization in severe pediatric sepsisFolafoluwa O Odetola
Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Pediatrics 119:487-94. 2007..Our goal was to describe patient and hospital characteristics associated with in-hospital mortality, length of stay, and charges for critically ill children with severe sepsis...
Counting physicians: inconsistencies in a commonly used source for workforce analysisGary L Freed
Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, 300 N Ingalls Building 6E08, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Acad Med 81:847-52. 2006..To assess the accuracy of the AMA Masterfile...
Use of a new combined vaccine in pediatric practicesGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0456, USA
Pediatrics 118:e251-7. 2006....
Transitioning children with chronic diseases to adult care: current knowledge, practices, and directionsGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research (CHEAR) Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0456, USA
J Pediatr 148:824-7. 2006
A national survey of pediatric critical care resources in the United StatesFolafoluwa O Odetola
Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Pediatrics 115:e382-6. 2005..To characterize resources available for the care of critically ill and injured children in the United States...
Hospitalists in children's hospitals: What we know now and what we need to knowGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research (CHEAR) Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109, USA
J Pediatr 148:296-9. 2006
Differences in characteristics among new pediatric neurology patients: the effect of a newly established private pediatric neurology practiceJeanne Van Cleave
Center for Child and Adolescent Health Policy, MassGeneral Hospital for Children, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Ambul Pediatr 8:104-8. 2008..To investigate changes in volume and characteristics of new patients referred when a private pediatric neurology practice (PP) opened in 2004 in an area served primarily by an academic medical center's (AMC) pediatric neurology practice...
Policies and practices related to the role of board certification and recertification of pediatricians in hospital privilegingGary L Freed
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, and Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109 0456, USA
JAMA 295:905-12. 2006..In the early part of the 20th century, a parallel process was being undertaken by the medical specialties to evaluate and recognize competence among physicians through the creation of specialty boards...
The promise and challenge of adolescent immunizationGary L Freed
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0456, USA
Am J Prev Med 35:152-7. 2008
The need for and creation of a comprehensive pediatric research networkEsther Y Yoon
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-5456, USA
Paediatr Drugs 10:279-80. 2008
Hitting the mark ... sometimes. Improve the accuracy of CPT code distributionMargie C Andreae
Division of General Pediatrics, Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
MGMA Connex 5:39-43, 1. 2005..Regardless of the reasons, poor coding opens an organization to compliance audits and loss of legitimately earned revenue...
Safety concerns regarding combination vaccines: the experience in JapanMargie C Andreae
CHEAR Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Vaccine 22:3911-6. 2004....
End-of-life choices for African-American and white infants in a neonatal intensive-care unit: a pilot studyKathryn L Moseley
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit CHEAR, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, 6C13 NIB, Box 0456300 N Ingalls St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
J Natl Med Assoc 96:933-7. 2004..African-American adults are more likely than white adults to desire the continuation of life-sustaining medical treatment (LSMT) at the end of life. No studies have examined racial differences in parental end-of-life decisions for neonates...
Role of health insurance and a usual source of medical care in age-appropriate vaccinationKevin J Dombkowski
Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, 300 N Ingalls, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 0456, USA
Am J Public Health 94:960-6. 2004..We examined the associations of having health insurance and having a usual source of medical care with age-appropriate childhood vaccination...
Relation of per capita income and gross domestic product to the supply and distribution of pediatricians in the United StatesGary L Freed
Department of Health Management and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 0456, USA
J Pediatr 144:723-8. 2004..To describe the number and distribution of pediatricians per child nationally and on a state-by-state basis relative to the economic conditions within each state...
When insurance status is not static: insurance transitions of low-income children and implications for health and health careKimberly D Aiken
Child Health Evaluation and Research Unit, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Ambul Pediatr 4:237-43. 2004..Considering insurance transitions may provide a more complete picture of children's health and health care utilization...
Research Grants
- Analyzing Vaccine Programs/Policies in Western EuropeGary Freed; Fiscal Year: 2004..abstract_text> ..
- PEDIATRIC HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH TRAININGGary Freed; Fiscal Year: 2007..abstract_text> ..
