Research Topics
| B M FarrSummaryAffiliation: University of Virginia Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: misinterpretation and misrepresentation of active detection and isolationBarry M Farr
Clin Infect Dis 47:1238-9; author reply 1239-40. 2008
Prevention and control of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infectionsBarry M Farr
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, USA
Curr Opin Infect Dis 17:317-22. 2004..This article reviews many recent publications relevant to the prevention and control of nosocomial methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection...
What to think if the results of the National Institutes of Health randomized trial of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin-resistant enterococcus control measures are negative (and other advice to young epidemiologists): a review andBarry M Farr
Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 27:1096-106. 2006..Effective measures should be used to minimize the morbidity and mortality attributable to these largely preventable infections...
Diagnostic tests for healthcare epidemiologyB M Farr
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908 0473, USA
Curr Opin Infect Dis 14:443-7. 2001....
Political versus epidemiological correctnessBarry M Farr
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 28:589-93. 2007
Preventing vascular catheter-related infections: current controversiesB M Farr
Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908 0473, USA
Clin Infect Dis 33:1733-8. 2001..Impregnation of catheter and/or hub surfaces with antiseptics raises less concern about fostering the development of antibiotic resistance than does the use of antibiotics for this purpose...
Can antibiotic-resistant nosocomial infections be controlled?B M Farr
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville 22908, USA
Lancet Infect Dis 1:38-45. 2001..Many studies confirm that this approach works when sufficient active-surveillance cultures are undertaken to detect the reservoir for spread. However, most healthcare facilities have not yet tried this approach...
Pseudoepidemic of streptococcal pharyngitis in a hospital pharmacyT B Karchmer
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Am J Infect Control 29:104-8. 2001....
A hospital epidemic of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus: risk factors and controlK E Byers
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville 22908, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 22:140-7. 2001..Weekly surveillance cultures and contact isolation of colonized patients significantly reduced spread..
Central venous catheter practices: results of a surveyM A Clemence
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville 22908, USA
Am J Infect Control 23:5-12. 1995....
Spread of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) among household contacts of individuals with nosocomially acquired MRSADavid P Calfee
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 24:422-6. 2003....
Cost-effectiveness of perirectal surveillance cultures for controlling vancomycin-resistant EnterococcusCarlene A Muto
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville 22908, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 23:429-35. 2002..The costs of VRE infections at other body sites, of deaths from untreatable infections, and of dissemination of genes for vancomycin resistance also help to justify the costs of implementing an effective control program...
Pro/con clinical debate: isolation precautions for all intensive care unit patients with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization are essentialBarry M Farr
The William S Jordan Jr Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
Crit Care 8:153-6. 2004..In this issue of Critical Care, two experts face off over the need to isolate patients infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus...
Control of endemic vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus among inpatients at a university hospitalDavid P Calfee
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA
Clin Infect Dis 37:326-32. 2003..25% and stabilization at this lower level. The use of surveillance cultures to identify and isolate patients with asymptomatic colonization can provide sustained control of the spread of VRE within a health care facility...
Duration of colonization with vancomycin-resistant EnterococcusKarin E Byers
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville 22908, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 23:207-11. 2002..Nevertheless, this may reflect a decrease in the quantity of VRE to an undetectable level and these patients should be observed for relapse, especially when re-treated with antibiotics...
Hand hygiene rates unaffected by installation of dispensers of a rapidly acting hand antisepticC A Muto
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Am J Infect Control 28:273-6. 2000..Compliance with handwashing after half of all patient contacts was a result of perfect compliance by some and total noncompliance by others being observed...
Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a meta-analysis of prevalence and risk factorsCassandra D Salgado
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Clin Infect Dis 36:131-9. 2003..24%). Effective control of dissemination of MRSA throughout the community likely will require effective control of nosocomial MRSA transmission...
A pseudo-outbreak of nosocomial infections associated with the introduction of an antibiotic management programmeD P Calfee
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, MR4 Building Room 2144, Lane Road Box 801337, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
J Hosp Infect 55:26-32. 2003..This change in documentation produced a large pseudo-outbreak of nosocomial infection...
Emerging evidence of selection of fluconazole-tolerant fungi in surgical intensive care unitsT G Gleason
Department of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA
Arch Surg 132:1197-201; discussion 1202. 1997..To determine whether increased use of fluconazole has coincided with a shift in the relative proportion of fluconazole-tolerant species isolated from critically ill surgical patients in 2 university hospitals...
Infection control and cost control in the era of managed careDavid P Calfee
Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville 22908, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 23:407-10. 2002
Failure to develop vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus with oral vancomycin treatment of Clostridium difficileCassandra D Salgado
Department of Medicine, East Carolina University, Brody School of Medicine, 600 Moye Blvd, Room 3E-113, Greenville, NC 27858, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 25:413-7. 2004....
Survey of patients' knowledge of nosocomial infectionsP J Miller
Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville 22908
Am J Infect Control 17:31-4. 1989..This survey suggests that the subset of responding patients want to know more about the risk of nosocomial infections, and they are willing to pay for more resources to be channeled into effective infection control programs...
Influenza in the acute hospital settingCassandra D Salgado
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Lancet Infect Dis 2:145-55. 2002....
Ultraviolet light disinfection of hospital water for preventing nosocomial Legionella infection: a 13-year follow-upKeri K Hall
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908-1337, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 24:580-3. 2003..CONCLUSION: Ultraviolet light usage was associated with negative water cultures and lack of clearly documented nosocomial Legionella infection for 13 years at this hospital...
The state of the scienceBarry M Farr
University of Virginia Health System, 1004 Cobb Hall, Hospital Drive, PO Box 800473, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0473, USA
Am J Infect Control 32:106-13. 2004
Risk of transmission of nosocomial methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) from patients colonized with MRSAChristine Geffers
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 26:114-5. 2005
Has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus stopped spreading in intensive care units?Carlene A Muto
Clin Infect Dis 41:269-70; author reply 270-1. 2005
Positive predictive value of a percutaneously drawn blood culture growing skin flora varies markedly by organismChristine Geffers
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 26:507-9. 2005
What proportion of hospital patients colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus are identified by clinical microbiological cultures?Cassandra D Salgado
Division of Infectious Diseases, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 27:116-21. 2006..We sought to determine what proportion of patients who are colonized with MRSA at admission are identified by CMCs during hospitalization...
Control of nosocomial methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infectionCarlene A Muto
Clin Infect Dis 43:387-8. 2006
Doing the right thing (and figuring out what that is)Barry M Farr
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 27:999-1003. 2006
Universal screening for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by hospitalsCassandra D Salgado
JAMA 300:503-4; author reply 504-5. 2008
SHEA guideline for preventing nosocomial transmission of multidrug-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus and EnterococcusKathleen Ledell
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 24:639-41. 2003
Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusCassandra D Salgado
JAMA 291:1960-1; author reply 1961. 2004
For nosocomial vancomycin-resistant enterococcal infections: the ounce of prevention or the pound of cure?Barry M Farr
Clin Infect Dis 38:1116-8. 2004
Volume 25: An important milestone despite continuing infection control challengesBarry M Farr
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 25:7-9. 2004
Would active surveillance cultures help control healthcare-related methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections?Barry M Farr
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 23:65-8. 2002
Mupirocin to prevent S. aureus infectionsBarry M Farr
N Engl J Med 346:1905-6. 2002
SHEA guideline for preventing nosocomial transmission of multidrug-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus and enterococcusCarlene A Muto
Division of Hospital Epidemiology and Infection Control, UPMC-P, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 24:362-86. 2003..CONCLUSION: Active surveillance cultures are essential to identify the reservoir for spread of MRSA and VRE infections and make control possible using the CDC's long-recommended contact precautions...
Change, constancy, and help wanted (from the whole village)Barry M Farr
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 23:11-2. 2002
Three, if by airKent A Sepkowitz
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 24:470-1. 2003
Preventing nosocomial influenza by improving the vaccine acceptance rate of cliniciansCassandra D Salgado
Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina 29425, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 25:923-8. 2004....
Outcomes associated with vancomycin-resistant enterococci: a meta-analysisCassandra D Salgado
Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 24:690-8. 2003....
Prevention and control of antimicrobial-resistant infections in intensive care patientsCassandra D Salgado
Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA
Crit Care Med 33:2373-82. 2005..Clinicians must recognize the importance of adhering to the recommendations in the Centers for Disease Control's Campaign to Prevent Antimicrobial Resistance in the healthcare setting...
Another tale of two guidelinesCarlene A Muto
Clin Infect Dis 43:796-7;; author reply 797-8. 2006
