Arthur S Elstein

Summary

Affiliation: University of Illinois at Chicago
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi Effects of a decision support system on the diagnostic accuracy of users: a preliminary report
    A S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago 60612, USA
    J Am Med Inform Assoc 3:422-8. 1996
  2. ncbi Patients' values and clinical substituted judgments: the case of localized prostate cancer
    Arthur S Elstein
    University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60091, USA
    Health Psychol 24:S85-92. 2005
  3. ncbi On the origins and development of evidence-based medicine and medical decision making
    A S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA
    Inflamm Res 53:S184-9. 2004
  4. ncbi Agreement between prostate cancer patients and their clinicians about utilities and attribute importance
    Arthur S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
    Health Expect 7:115-25. 2004
  5. ncbi Clinical problem solving and diagnostic decision making: selective review of the cognitive literature
    Arthur S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60612-7309, USA
    BMJ 324:729-32. 2002
  6. ncbi Effects of prognosis, perceived benefit, and decision style on decision making and critical care on decision making in critical care
    A S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago, 60612 7309, USA
    Crit Care Med 27:58-65. 1999
  7. ncbi Heuristics and biases: selected errors in clinical reasoning
    A S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago 60612 7309, USA
    Acad Med 74:791-4. 1999
  8. ncbi Thinking about diagnostic thinking: a 30-year perspective
    Arthur S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
    Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract 14:7-18. 2009
  9. ncbi Inter-rater agreement in judging errors in diagnostic reasoning
    Memoona Hasnain
    Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1919 W Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60612 7309, USA
    Med Educ 38:609-16. 2004
  10. ncbi Evidence-based morning report for inpatient pediatrics rotations
    A Schwartz
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago 60612 7309, USA
    Acad Med 75:1229. 2000

Detail Information

Publications20

  1. ncbi Effects of a decision support system on the diagnostic accuracy of users: a preliminary report
    A S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago 60612, USA
    J Am Med Inform Assoc 3:422-8. 1996
    ....
  2. ncbi Patients' values and clinical substituted judgments: the case of localized prostate cancer
    Arthur S Elstein
    University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60091, USA
    Health Psychol 24:S85-92. 2005
    ..Their conclusion: Clinicians should recognize that their judgments of the utility of health states associated with localized prostate cancer may not correspond closely with those of the patient...
  3. ncbi On the origins and development of evidence-based medicine and medical decision making
    A S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA
    Inflamm Res 53:S184-9. 2004
    ....
  4. ncbi Agreement between prostate cancer patients and their clinicians about utilities and attribute importance
    Arthur S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
    Health Expect 7:115-25. 2004
    ....
  5. ncbi Clinical problem solving and diagnostic decision making: selective review of the cognitive literature
    Arthur S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60612-7309, USA
    BMJ 324:729-32. 2002
  6. ncbi Effects of prognosis, perceived benefit, and decision style on decision making and critical care on decision making in critical care
    A S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago, 60612 7309, USA
    Crit Care Med 27:58-65. 1999
    ..To assess the effects of prognostic estimates, perceived benefit of treatment, and practice style on decision-making in critical care...
  7. ncbi Heuristics and biases: selected errors in clinical reasoning
    A S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago 60612 7309, USA
    Acad Med 74:791-4. 1999
    ..This essay uses Bayes' theorem and concepts from decision theory to describe and explain some well-documented errors in clinical reasoning. Heuristics and biases are the cognitive factors that produce these errors...
  8. ncbi Thinking about diagnostic thinking: a 30-year perspective
    Arthur S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
    Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract 14:7-18. 2009
    ....
  9. ncbi Inter-rater agreement in judging errors in diagnostic reasoning
    Memoona Hasnain
    Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1919 W Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60612 7309, USA
    Med Educ 38:609-16. 2004
    ..The purpose of this study was to establish inter-rater agreement in categorising errors in the diagnostic process made by clinicians using computerised decision support systems...
  10. ncbi Evidence-based morning report for inpatient pediatrics rotations
    A Schwartz
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago 60612 7309, USA
    Acad Med 75:1229. 2000
    ..With library support, residents search for evidence to answer their own questions about patients, and present it at morning report..
  11. ncbi Cost-effectiveness of universal compared with voluntary screening for human immunodeficiency virus among pregnant women in Chicago
    L C Immergluck
    Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA
    Pediatrics 105:E54. 2000
    ....
  12. ncbi Patient-physician fit: an exploratory study of a multidimensional instrument
    Alan Schwartz
    Department of Medical Education, 808 S Wood Street, 986 CME, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA
    Med Decis Making 26:122-33. 2006
    ..Patients face difficulty selecting physicians because they have little knowledge of how physicians' behaviors fit with their own preferences...
  13. ncbi Risk as feelings in the effect of patient outcomes on physicians' future treatment decisions: a randomized trial and manipulation validation
    Joshua A Hemmerich
    Department of Medicine, Section of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, University of Chicago MC6098, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
    Soc Sci Med 75:367-76. 2012
    ..These results suggest that bad patient outcomes cause physicians to experience anxiety and regret that influences their subsequent treatment decision-making for the next patient...
  14. ncbi Critical thinking and clinical decision making in critical care nursing: a pilot study
    Frank D Hicks
    Rush University College of Nursing, Chicago, Illinois, USA
    Heart Lung 32:169-80. 2003
    ..More investigation is needed to examine the influence of decision heuristics, and the conceptualization and measurement of CT abilities among practicing nurses...
  15. ncbi Presidential reflections on the 25th anniversary of the society for medical decision making
    Arthur S Elstein
    Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA
    Med Decis Making 24:408-20. 2004
  16. ncbi Ethnic variation in localized prostate cancer: a pilot study of preferences, optimism, and quality of life among black and white veterans
    Sara J Knight
    Mental Health Service, Research and Development, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco 94121, USA
    Clin Prostate Cancer 3:31-7. 2004
    ..Quality-of-life declines were common to both groups during the first year after diagnosis, but ethnic variation occurred with respect to nausea and vomiting, sexual interest, and weight gain...
  17. ncbi Pilot study of a utilities-based treatment decision intervention for prostate cancer patients
    Sara J Knight
    San Francisco VA Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of California at San Francisco, CA, USA
    Clin Prostate Cancer 1:105-14. 2002
    ..Future refinements of both the utility assessment exercise and decision analytic model may be needed before the feasibility of the model in the clinical setting can be determined...
  18. ncbi Do physicians know when their diagnoses are correct? Implications for decision support and error reduction
    Charles P Friedman
    Center for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    J Gen Intern Med 20:334-9. 2005
    ..This study explores the alignment between physicians' confidence in their diagnoses and the "correctness" of these diagnoses, as a function of clinical experience, and whether subjects were prone to over-or underconfidence...
  19. ncbi Presenting risks and benefits to patients
    George R Bergus
    Department of Family Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
    J Gen Intern Med 17:612-7. 2002
    ..To investigate whether patients are influenced by the order in which they learn the risks and benefits of a treatment and whether this effect is attenuated by a treatment's associated risk and/or benefit...
  20. ncbi Physicians' judgments of survival after medical management and mortality risk reduction due to revascularization procedures for patients with coronary artery disease
    Roy M Poses
    Brown University Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Division of General Internal Medicine, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket 02860, USA
    Chest 122:122-33. 2002
    ....