Research Topics
Species | Rod K DishmanSummaryAffiliation: University of Georgia Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Decline in cardiorespiratory fitness and odds of incident depressionRodney K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens GA 30602 6554, USA
Am J Prev Med 43:361-8. 2012..Studies of physical activity and incidence of physician-diagnosed depression have been limited to a single estimate of self-reported physical activity exposure, despite follow-up periods lasting many years...
Associations of quality of life with physical activity, fruit and vegetable consumption, and physical inactivity in a free living, multiethnic population in Hawaii: a longitudinal studyWeiwen Chai
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii, University of Hawaii, 1236 Lauhala Street, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act 7:83. 2010..abstract:..
Self-efficacy moderates the relation between declines in physical activity and perceived social support in high school girlsRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia, Ramsey Student Center, 330 River Road, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
J Pediatr Psychol 34:441-51. 2009..e., mediated), or moderating relations with naturally occurring change in perceived social support and declines in physical activity during high school...
Self-management strategies mediate self-efficacy and physical activityRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 6554, USA
Am J Prev Med 29:10-8. 2005..Self-efficacy is theorized also to influence physical activity through self-management strategies (e.g., thoughts, goals, plans, and acts) that support physical activity, but this idea has not been empirically tested...
Gene-physical activity interactions in the etiology of obesity: behavioral considerationsRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA
Obesity (Silver Spring) 16:S60-5. 2008..e., personal and group-level variables) of direct, indirect (i.e., mediated), and moderated (i.e., interactions of mediators with external factors) relations with physical activity within theoretical gene-environment networks...
Effects of cycling exercise on vigor, fatigue, and electroencephalographic activity among young adults who report persistent fatigueRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 6554, USA
Psychophysiology 47:1066-74. 2010..Posterior theta activity accounted for about half the changes in vigor. Studies that manipulate mood, EEG activity, or both during exercise are needed to determine whether EEG changes after exercise are causally linked with mood...
Move to Improve: a randomized workplace trial to increase physical activityRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 6554, USA
Am J Prev Med 36:133-41. 2009..Workplaces are important settings for interventions to increase physical activity, but effects have been modest...
Validity of social-cognitive measures for physical activity in middle-school girlsRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia, Ramsey Student Center, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
J Pediatr Psychol 35:72-88. 2010..The factorial validity and measurement equivalence/invariance of scales used to measure social-cognitive correlates of physical activity among adolescent girls were examined...
Failure of post-action stages of the transtheoretical model to predict change in regular physical activity: a multiethnic cohort studyRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia, Ramsey Center, 330 River Road, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
Ann Behav Med 37:280-93. 2009..Predicting variation in meeting recommended levels of physical activity is important for public health evaluation...
Dose relations between goal setting, theory-based correlates of goal setting and increases in physical activity during a workplace trialRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, Ramsey Student Center, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
Health Educ Res 25:620-31. 2010..The results show a dose relation of increased physical activity with changes in goal setting, satisfaction, self-efficacy, commitment and intention, consistent with goal-setting theory...
Social-cognitive correlates of physical activity in a multi-ethnic cohort of middle-school girls: two-year prospective studyRod K Dishman
University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
J Pediatr Psychol 35:188-98. 2010....
Neurobiology of exerciseRod K Dishman
Department of Exercise Science, The University of Georgia, Ramsey Center, 330 River Road, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
Obesity (Silver Spring) 14:345-56. 2006....
Goals and intentions mediate efficacy beliefs and declining physical activity in high school girlsRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 6554, USA
Am J Prev Med 31:475-83. 2006..We tested those ideas while observing naturally occurring change during high school...
Factorial validity and invariance of the Physical Self-Description Questionnaire among black and white adolescent girlsRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia Ramsey Student Center, 300 River Road, Athens, Georgia 30602 6554, USA
Ethn Dis 16:551-8. 2006..Despite lower levels of physical activity, sport participation, and fitness and higher BMI, Black girls had similar self-esteem and higher physical self-concept and perceived appearance compared to White girls...
Validity of processes of change in physical activity among college students in the TIGER studyRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia, Ramsey Student Center, 330 River Road, Athens, GA, 30602 6554, USA
Ann Behav Med 40:164-75. 2010..To test the factorial validity and measurement equivalence/invariance of scales used to measure processes of change derived from the Transtheoretical Model (TTM) applied to physical activity...
Meeting U.S. Healthy People 2010 levels of physical activity: agreement of 2 measures across 2 yearsRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, 30602 6554, USA
Ann Epidemiol 20:511-23. 2010..However, we were unaware of prospective cohort studies that had examined this in a population base using convergent measures...
Using constructs of the transtheoretical model to predict classes of change in regular physical activity: a multi-ethnic longitudinal cohort studyRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia, Ramsey Center, 330 River Road, Athens, GA, 30602 6554, USA
Ann Behav Med 40:150-63. 2010....
Physical self-concept and self-esteem mediate cross-sectional relations of physical activity and sport participation with depression symptoms among adolescent girlsRod K Dishman
Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
Health Psychol 25:396-407. 2006....
Comparison of barriers self-efficacy and perceived behavioral control for explaining physical activity across 1 year among adolescent girlsRobert W Motl
Department of Exercise Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-6554, USA
Health Psychol 24:106-11. 2005....
Promotion of physical activity among high-school girls: a randomized controlled trialRussell R Pate
Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, 730 Devine St, Columbia, SC 29208, USA
Am J Public Health 95:1582-7. 2005..Our study examined the effects of a comprehensive school-based intervention on physical activity among high-school girls...
Physical fitness and performance. Cardiorespiratory fitness in girls-change from middle to high schoolKarin A Pfeiffer
Department of Kinesiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA
Med Sci Sports Exerc 39:2234-41. 2007..To determine how factors are related to change in cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) across time in middle school girls followed through high school...
Family support for physical activity in girls from 8th to 12th grade in South CarolinaMarsha Dowda
Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, 921 Assembly Street, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA
Prev Med 44:153-9. 2007..To examine the relationship between perceived family support and other selected correlates of physical activity (PA) with changes in PA over time...
Enjoyment mediates effects of a school-based physical-activity interventionRod K Dishman
Department of Exercise Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
Med Sci Sports Exerc 37:478-87. 2005....
Perceived physical environment and physical activity across one year among adolescent girls: self-efficacy as a possible mediator?Robert W Motl
Department of Kinesiology, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801 3895, USA
J Adolesc Health 37:403-8. 2005..This study involved an examination of the direct and mediated effects of perceived equipment accessibility and neighborhood safety on physical activity across a one-year period among adolescent girls...
Effects of cycling exercise on the soleus H-reflex and state anxiety among men with low or high trait anxietyRobert W Motl
Department of Exercise Science, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602-6554, USA
Psychophysiology 41:96-105. 2004..Contrary to prior opinion, the postexercise reduction in the H-reflex reported by previous researchers and in the present study appears to be unrelated to self-reported anxiety after exercise...
Examining social-cognitive determinants of intention and physical activity among black and white adolescent girls using structural equation modelingRobert W Motl
Department of Exercise Science, University of Georgia, Athens 30602-6554, USA
Health Psychol 21:459-67. 2002..Self-efficacy and perceived behavioral control are independent influences on physical activity among Black and White adolescent girls and warrant study as potential mediators in physical activity interventions...
Sport participation and physical activity in adolescent females across a four-year periodKarin Allor Pfeiffer
Department of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA
J Adolesc Health 39:523-9. 2006..A secondary purpose was to compare activity levels of three groups of girls, those who played sports at three time points, those who dropped out, and those who did not participate in sports...
Perceptions of physical and social environment variables and self-efficacy as correlates of self-reported physical activity among adolescent girlsRobert W Motl
Department of Kinesiology, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 332 Freer Hall, 906 S Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801 3895, USA
J Pediatr Psychol 32:6-12. 2007..This cross-sectional study examined the direct and indirect effects of perceived equipment accessibility, neighborhood safety, and social support on self-reported physical activity among older adolescent girls...
Commercial facilities, social cognitive variables, and physical activity of 12th grade girlsMarsha Dowda
Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, 921 Assembly Street, Columbia, SC 29208, USA
Ann Behav Med 37:77-87. 2009..Recent studies have found a relationship between access to neighborhood physical activity (PA) facilities and physical activity in youth...
Effects of exercise on male copulatory behavior after beta-adrenoreceptor blockadeNathaniel J Thom
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia, USA
Brain Res Bull 79:414-7. 2009..It was hypothesized that 3 weeks of activity-wheel running would (1) reverse deficits in male copulatory performance and (2) increase GAL mRNA in the MPOA after beta-adrenoreceptor blockade with propranolol...
Self-efficacy partially mediates the effect of a school-based physical-activity intervention among adolescent girlsRod K Dishman
Department of Exercise Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
Prev Med 38:628-36. 2004....
Effects of chronic exercise on feelings of energy and fatigue: a quantitative synthesisTimothy W Puetz
Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
Psychol Bull 132:866-76. 2006..The results highlight the need for research identifying the most useful control conditions for accurately interpreting mental health outcome data obtained in chronic exercise investigations...
Blood pressure and muscle sympathetic nerve activity during cold pressor stress: fitness and genderRod K Dishman
Department of Exercise Science, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 6554, USA
Psychophysiology 40:370-80. 2003..The results further encourage consideration of cardiorespiratory fitness as a modifying covariate when the hand cold pressor test is used as a predictor of future hypertension among women...
Associations among physical activity, health indicators, and employment in 12th grade girlsMarsha Dowda
Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA
J Womens Health (Larchmt) 16:1331-9. 2007..This study compared physical activity, sedentary behaviors, and other health indicators between 1381 employed and nonemployed 12th grade girls...
Physical activities and sedentary pursuits in African American and Caucasian girlsMarsha Dowda
Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia 29208, USA
Res Q Exerc Sport 75:352-60. 2004..Cultural differences of groups should be considered when planning interventions to promote physical activity...
Self-motivation and physical activity among black and white adolescent girlsRobert W Motl
Department of Exercise Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-6554, USA
Med Sci Sports Exerc 35:128-36. 2003....
Naturally occurring changes in physical activity are inversely related to depressive symptoms during early adolescenceRobert W Motl
Department of Exercise Science, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602-6554, USA
Psychosom Med 66:336-42. 2004..The results encourage randomized controlled trials to experimentally determine whether an increase in physical activity reduces depression risk among adolescent boys and girls...
Effects of acute exercise on the soleus H-reflex and self-reported anxiety after caffeine ingestionRobert W Motl
Department of Exercise Science, University of Georgia, Ramsey Student Center, 300 River Road, Athens, GA 30602-6554, USA
Physiol Behav 80:577-85. 2004..Exercise-induced anxiolysis does not appear to underlie the postexercise reduction of the soleus H-reflex...
Changes in mRNA levels for brain-derived neurotrophic factor after wheel running in rats selectively bred for high- and low-aerobic capacityJessica L Groves-Chapman
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA
Brain Res 1425:90-7. 2011..The results support that BDNF mRNA expression is increased by unlimited access to activity wheel running for 3 weeks but is not dependent upon accumulated running distance...
Effect of caffeine on perceptions of leg muscle pain during moderate intensity cycling exerciseRobert W Motl
University of Georgia, Department of Exercise Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
J Pain 4:316-21. 2003..It also suggests that moderate intensity cycling exercise has promise as a useful experimental model for the study of naturally occurring muscle pain...
Emotional & electroencephalographic responses during affective picture viewing after exerciseJames B Crabbe
Department of Exercise Science, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 6554, USA
Physiol Behav 90:394-404. 2007..We conclude that moderately intense cycling exercise generally does not alter emotional responding to pleasant and neutral pictures, but may reduce emotional arousal during exposure to unpleasant stimuli...
Long-term effects of a physical activity intervention in high school girlsRussell R Pate
Department of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, 921 Assembly Street, Columbia, SC 29208, USA
Am J Prev Med 33:276-80. 2007..Schools are attractive settings in which to implement interventions designed to promote PA in girls and young women, but few studies have tested the sustained effects of such interventions...
Acute bouts of active and passive leg cycling attenuate the amplitude of the soleus H-reflex in humansRobert W Motl
Department of Exercise Science, The University of Georgia, Ramsey Student Center, 300 River Road, Athens, GA 30602 6554, USA
Neurosci Lett 347:69-72. 2003....
Locus coeruleus galanin expression is enhanced after exercise in rats selectively bred for high capacity for aerobic activityPatrick S Murray
Neuroscience Program, Biomedical and Health Sciences Institute, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United States
Peptides 31:2264-8. 2010..Thus, intrinsic aerobic running capacity influences GAL gene expression in the LC only insofar as actual running behavior is concerned; aerobic capacity does not influence GAL expression in addition to changes associated with running...
Do intervention fidelity and dose influence outcomes? Results from the move to improve worksite physical activity programMark G Wilson
Department of Health Promotion ehavior, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA
Health Educ Res 25:294-305. 2010..These findings suggest that practitioners should focus more energy assuring that the core components are fully implemented and be less concerned about the level of participation...
Acute exercise improves endothelial function despite increasing vascular resistance during stress in smokers and nonsmokersCherie R Rooks
Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30322, USA
Psychophysiology 48:1299-308. 2011..Overall, acute exercise improved endothelial function among smokers and nonsmokers despite increasing vascular resistance and reducing limb blood flow during neurovascular stress...
Effects of incremental exercise on cerebral oxygenation measured by near-infrared spectroscopy: a systematic reviewCherie R Rooks
Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, 330 River Road, Athens, GA 30602 6554, United States
Prog Neurobiol 92:134-50. 2010..Training status influenced the responses. While methodological improvements in measures of brain oxygen are forthcoming, these results extend the evidence relevant to existing models of central limitations to maximal exercise...
Low intensity pain reported during elicitation of the H-reflex: no effects of trait anxiety and high intensity cycling exerciseRobert W Motl
Department of Exercise Science, Ramsey Student Center, The University of Georgia, 300 River Road, Athens, GA 30602-6554, USA
Brain Res 951:53-8. 2002..there was no effect of high intensity cycling exercise on reducing post-exercise pain intensity associated with H-reflex elicitation. It is concluded that elicitation of the H-reflex reliably results in a low intensity pain...
Perceived submaximal force production in young adultsAllen W Jackson
Department of Kinesiology, Health Promotion, and Recreation, University of North Texas, Denton 76203 0769, USA
Res Q Exerc Sport 77:50-7. 2006..This specificity is related to type of contraction, amount of muscle mass involved, and number and types of stimuli...
Acute leg-cycling exercise attenuates the H-reflex recorded in soleus but not flexor carpi radialisRobert W Motl
Department of Exercise Science, The University of Georgia, Ramsey Student Center, 300 River Road, Athens, Georgia 30602 6554, USA
Muscle Nerve 28:609-14. 2003....
Cardiorespiratory fitness and laboratory stress: a meta-regression analysisErica M Jackson
Department of Kinesiology, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 6554, USA
Psychophysiology 43:57-72. 2006..Randomized controlled trials, including naturalistic studies of real-life responses, are needed to clarify whether a change in fitness alters putative stress mechanisms linked with cardiovascular health...
The effects of exercise on children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorderMary Tantillo
Department of Exercise Science, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-6554, USA
Med Sci Sports Exerc 34:203-12. 2002..Nonetheless, these preliminary findings are sufficiently positive to encourage additional study to determine whether a session of vigorous exercise has efficacy as a dopaminergic adjuvant in the management of behavioral features of ADHD...
Brain electrocortical activity during and after exercise: a quantitative synthesisJames B Crabbe
Department of Exercise Science, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA
Psychophysiology 41:563-74. 2004..38 to 0.75 SD). Effects did not differ significantly by recording sites. The cumulative evidence does not indicate that change in brain electrocortical activity after exercise is specific to alpha activity or hemispheric site...
Emotional responsiveness after low- and moderate-intensity exercise and seated restJ Carson Smith
Department of Exercise Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA
Med Sci Sports Exerc 34:1158-67. 2002....
Effects of chronic exercise and imipramine on mRNA for BDNF after olfactory bulbectomy in ratJacqueline D Van Hoomissen
Department of Exercise Science, University of Georgia, 300 River Rd, Athens 30602, USA
Brain Res 974:228-35. 2003....
Effects of beta-adrenoreceptor blockade during chronic exercise on contextual fear conditioning and mRNA for galanin and brain-derived neurotrophic factorJacqueline D Van Hoomissen
Department of Excercise Science, University of Georgia, USA
Behav Neurosci 118:1378-90. 2004..The exercise-related induction of GAL gene expression in the LC may influence noradrenergic transmission to facilitate CFC...
Influence of fitness and gender on blood pressure responses during active or passive stressRod K Dishman
Department of Exercise Science, The University of Georgia, Athens 30602 6554, USA
Psychophysiology 39:568-76. 2002....
Voluntary exercise and clomipramine treatment elevate prepro-galanin mRNA levels in the locus coeruleus in ratsPhilip V Holmes
Neuroscience and Behavior Program, Psychology Department, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA
Neurosci Lett 408:1-4. 2006..The results further implicate a role for GAL in the antidepressant effects of exercise and pharmacotherapy, though the mechanisms through which these treatments influence GAL gene expression appear to differ significantly...
Perceived leg extension and flexion forces of young adult men and women: comparison to previous findingsAllen W Jackson
Department of Kinesiology, Health Promotion, and Recreation, University of North Texas, Denton 76203-1337, USA
Res Q Exerc Sport 73:225-8. 2002
Muscle pain during exercise in normotensive AfricanAmerican women: effect of parental hypertension historyDane B Cook
Department of Radiology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, and War Related Illness and Injury Study Center, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, East Orange
J Pain 5:111-8. 2004..Acute exercise provides an experimental model for manipulating naturally occurring pain in studies concerned with the association between pain and hypertension...
Comparison of social variables for understanding physical activity in adolescent girlsRuth P Saunders
Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA
Am J Health Behav 28:426-36. 2004..To evaluate social support and theory of planned behavior (TPB) constructs in explaining physical activity in adolescent girls...
Factorial validity and invariance of a self-report measure of physical activity among adolescent girlsRobert W Motl
Department of Kinesiology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA
Res Q Exerc Sport 75:259-71. 2004..The 3DPAR can be used in cross-sectional, prospective cohort and intervention studies that examine mediators and moderators of physical activity among Black and White adolescent girls...
Hemodynamic responses to stress among black women: fitness and parental hypertensionErica M Jackson
Department of Health and Human Performance, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849 5323
Med Sci Sports Exerc 34:1097-104; discussion 1105. 2002..We compared hemodynamic aspects of the relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and blood pressure changes during and after laboratory stress in young black women with or without parental history of hypertension...
Physical activity correlates in adolescent girls who differ by weight statusDianne S Ward
Department of Nutrition, CB 7461, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA
Obesity (Silver Spring) 14:97-105. 2006..This study compared correlates of physical activity (PA) among African-American and white girls of different weight groups to guide future interventions...
Factorial validity and invariance of the center for epidemiologic studies depression (CES-D) scale in a sample of black and white adolescent girlsDerek P Hales
Department of Exercise Science; The University of Georgia; Ramsey Student Center, 300 River Road; Athens, GA 30602-6554, USA
Ethn Dis 16:1-8. 2006..Item uniquenesses were not invariant. Our results support the hypothesis that a meaningful comparison of composite CES-D scores can be made between Black and White girls in the 12th grade...
Are constructs of the transtheoretical model for physical activity measured equivalently between sexes, age groups, and ethnicities?Raheem J Paxton
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, USA
Ann Behav Med 35:308-18. 2008..Despite continued application of the transtheoretical model (TTM) to the study of physical activity, the structural components of the TTM measurement instruments have been understudied in diverse populations...
Differences in physical activity between black and white girls living in rural and urban areasGwen M Felton
College of Nursing, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA
J Sch Health 72:250-5. 2002..Rural White girls and urban Black girls had more favorable attitudes toward physical activity. Access to sports equipment, perceived safety of neighborhood, and physical activity self-efficacy were higher in White girls than Black girls...
Effects of chronic activity wheel running and imipramine on masculine copulatory behavior after olfactory bulbectomyHeather O Chambliss
Centers for Integrated Health Research, The Cooper Institute, Dallas, TX, USA
Physiol Behav 82:593-600. 2004..However, activity wheel running attenuated the copulatory deficits induced by OBX. The findings encourage studies of physical activity and male sexual dysfunction among depressed men being treated by pharmacotherapy...
Promoting physical activity in girls: a case study of one school's successGwen Felton
College of Nursing, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA
J Sch Health 75:57-62. 2005..01) and vigorous physical activity (p = .04). Other schools can use this case to modify components of the CSHP model to increase physical activity among high school girls...
Scale development for perceived school climate for girls' physical activityAmanda S Birnbaum
Department of Public Health, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Am J Health Behav 29:250-7. 2005..To test an original scale assessing perceived school climate for girls' physical activity in middle school girls...
