Research Topics
| PHILIP DAVIDSONSummaryAffiliation: University of Rochester Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
Fish consumption and prenatal methylmercury exposure: cognitive and behavioral outcomes in the main cohort at 17 years from the Seychelles child development studyPhilip W Davidson
Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Neurotoxicology 32:711-7. 2011..For some endpoints we found performance improved with increasing prenatal exposure to MeHg. Follow up studies indicate this association is related to the beneficial nutrients present in fish...
Neurodevelopmental effects of maternal nutritional status and exposure to methylmercury from eating fish during pregnancyPhilip W Davidson
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Box 671, URMC, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Neurotoxicology 29:767-75. 2008..These findings suggest a possible confounding role of maternal nutrition in studies examining associations between prenatal MeHg exposures and developmental outcomes in children...
Association between prenatal exposure to methylmercury and visuospatial ability at 10.7 years in the seychelles child development studyPhilip W Davidson
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Neurotoxicology 29:453-9. 2008..04), but not when the single outlier was removed (p=0.07). In a population whose exposure to MeHg is from fish consumption, we continue to find no consistent adverse association between MeHg and visual motor coordination...
Association between prenatal exposure to methylmercury and developmental outcomes in Seychellois children: effect modification by social and environmental factorsP W Davidson
Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, New York 14642, USA
Neurotoxicology 20:833-41. 1999..We performed secondary analyses to determine if effect modification (EM) from social and environmental factors was affecting associations between MeHg and outcomes...
Methylmercury and neurodevelopment: longitudinal analysis of the Seychelles child development cohortPhilip W Davidson
The Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York, 14642, USA
Neurotoxicol Teratol 28:529-35. 2006..These findings suggest that the associations observed between MeHg and developmental outcomes may vary with developmental stage...
Development and validation of a test battery to assess subtle neurodevelopmental differences in childrenPhilip W Davidson
University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, NY, USA
Neurotoxicology 27:951-69. 2006..Further studies are needed to confirm the capability of the RTB to detect subtle changes associated with neurotoxic exposures...
Prenatal methyl mercury exposure from fish consumption and child development: a review of evidence and perspectives from the Seychelles Child Development StudyPhilip W Davidson
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, USA
Neurotoxicology 27:1106-9. 2006..This suggests that the association between prenatal exposure and child development may be more complex than originally believed. This paper reviews the SCDS main cohort study results and presents our current interpretations...
Evaluation of techniques for assessing neurobehavioral development in childrenP W Davidson
Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, NY 14642, USA
Neurotoxicology 21:957-72. 2000..Our findings suggest a number of tests and procedures with the potential for inclusion in test batteries aimed at the exploration of adverse neurodevelopmental effects...
Prenatal exposure to methylmercury and child development: influence of social factorsPhilip W Davidson
Strong Center for Developmental Disabilities, Department of Pediatrics, Box 671, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Neurotoxicol Teratol 26:553-9. 2004..We performed a similar analysis of the 66-month evaluations to determine if the modifying influences of social and environmental factors were consistent with those previously observed...
Mercury exposure and child development outcomesPhilip W Davidson
Strong Center for Developmental Disabilities, Golisano Children s Hospital at Strong, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York 14642, USA
Pediatrics 113:1023-9. 2004..Our intent is to focus the debate about mercury on 1) additional research that should be sought and 2) defining the principal issues that public policy makers face...
Associations between behavior disorders and health status among older adults with intellectual disabilityP W Davidson
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York 14642, USA
Aging Ment Health 7:424-30. 2003..Moreover, behavioral disorders may be sentinels for occult medical morbidity, which in turn may be responsive to intervention...
Fish consumption, mercury exposure, and their associations with scholastic achievement in the Seychelles Child Development StudyPhilip W Davidson
University of Rochester, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Pediatrics, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Neurotoxicology 31:439-47. 2010..The adverse association of educational measures with postnatal exposure in males is intriguing, but will need to be confirmed by further studies examining factors that influence scholastic achievement...
Varying coefficient function models to explore interactions between maternal nutritional status and prenatal methylmercury toxicity in the Seychelles Child Development Nutrition StudyMiranda L Lynch
Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Environ Res 111:75-80. 2011..The results encourage more emphasis on a holistic view of the risks and benefits of fish consumption as it relates to infant development...
Postnatal exposure to methyl mercury from fish consumption: a review and new data from the Seychelles Child Development StudyGary J Myers
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Neurology, Rochester, NY, United States
Neurotoxicology 30:338-49. 2009....
Bayesian models for multiple outcomes nested in domainsSally W Thurston
University of Rochester, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 630, Rochester, New York 14642, USA
Biometrics 65:1078-86. 2009..Simulation studies examine the model performance under alternative scenarios. Our results demonstrate that a sizeable increase in power is possible...
Interpreting epidemiological evidence in the presence of multiple endpoints: an alternative analytic approach using the 9-year follow-up of the Seychelles child development studyEdwin van Wijngaarden
Department of Community and Preventive Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 82:1031-41. 2009..These studies evaluate a large number of developmental tests. We propose an alternative analysis strategy that reduces the number of comparisons tested in these studies...
Exploring nonlinear association between prenatal methylmercury exposure from fish consumption and child development: evaluation of the Seychelles Child Development Study nine-year data using semiparametric additive modelsLi Shan Huang
Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Environ Res 97:100-8. 2005..We conclude that this reanalysis supports the primary linear analysis, showing little evidence for a prenatal adverse effect...
Prenatal methylmercury exposure from ocean fish consumption in the Seychelles child development studyGary J Myers
Department of Neurology, National Institute for Child Health and Development, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, USA
Lancet 361:1686-92. 2003..The most common form of prenatal exposure is maternal fish consumption, but whether such exposure harms the fetus is unknown. We aimed to identify adverse neurodevelopmental effects in a fish-consuming population...
Nutrient and methyl mercury exposure from consuming fishGary J Myers
Department of Neurology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
J Nutr 137:2805-8. 2007..Preliminary findings from this study suggest that the beneficial influence of nutrients from fish may counter any adverse effects of MeHg on the developing nervous system...
Is susceptibility to prenatal methylmercury exposure from fish consumption non-homogeneous? Tree-structured analysis for the Seychelles Child Development StudyLi Shan Huang
Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Neurotoxicology 28:1237-44. 2007..The regression tree results support previous analyses of outcomes in this cohort. However, this analysis raises the intriguing possibility that an effect may be non-homogeneous among children with different backgrounds and IQ levels...
Does prenatal methylmercury exposure from fish consumption affect blood pressure in childhood?Sally W Thurston
Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, United States
Neurotoxicology 28:924-30. 2007..We examined this relationship in the Seychelles Islands to determine if it was present in a society exposed primarily to MeHg from consuming ocean fish...
Using measurement error models to assess effects of prenatal and postnatal methylmercury exposure in the Seychelles Child Development StudyLi Shan Huang
Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 630, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Environ Res 93:115-22. 2003..Our reanalysis indicated that adjustment for measurement errors in explanatory variables had no appreciable effect on the original results...
Benchmark concentrations for methyl mercury obtained from the 9-year follow-up of the Seychelles Child Development StudyEdwin van Wijngaarden
Department of Community and Preventive Medicine, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 644, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Neurotoxicology 27:702-9. 2006..These estimates are somewhat lower than those obtained after 66 months of follow-up. The Seychelles Child Development Study continues to provide a firm scientific basis for the derivation of safe levels of MeHg consumption...
Maternal fish consumption benefits children's developmentGary J Myers
Department of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
Lancet 369:537-8. 2007
Research Grants
- Conference on Intellectual Disability, Aging and HealthPHILIP DAVIDSON; Fiscal Year: 2002..This area will lead to a report of recommendations for the establishment of practice guidelines for medical care jointly issued by the AAMR and the AMA. ..
- Methyl Mercury Effect on Adolescent Development RenewalPhilip W Davidson; Fiscal Year: 2010....
- Methyl Mercury Effects on Adolescent DevelopmentPHILIP DAVIDSON; Fiscal Year: 2009..abstract_text> ..
- Factors Modifying the Toxicity of Methylmercury in a Fish-Eating PopulationPhilip W Davidson; Fiscal Year: 2010..The results should have immediate and important public health implications not only for agencies that advise the public about fish consumption, but also for public health policies regarding nutrient intake during pregnancy. ..
- Methyl Mercury Effects on Adolescent DevelopmentPHILIP DAVIDSON; Fiscal Year: 2009..abstract_text> ..
- Methyl Mercury Effects on Adolescent DevelopmentPHILIP DAVIDSON; Fiscal Year: 2007..This study will inform public health policy concerning the balance of risks and benefits of consuming fish during pregnancy with respect to cardiovascular health and cognitive information processing. ..
- Factors Modifying the Toxicity of Methylmercury in a Fish-Eating PopulationPhilip W Davidson; Fiscal Year: 2011..The results should have immediate and important public health implications not only for agencies that advise the public about fish consumption, but also for public health policies regarding nutrient intake during pregnancy. ..
