Research Topics
| K N ChengappaSummaryAffiliation: University of Pittsburgh Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Clozapine: its impact on aggressive behavior among patients in a state psychiatric hospitalK N R Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Schizophr Res 53:1-6. 2002..Preliminary data suggests other second generation antipsychotic agents may have similar effects...
Risperidone use at a state hospital: a clinical audit 2 years after the first wave of risperidone prescriptionsK N Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 60:373-8. 1999..In the present retrospective naturalistic study, we evaluated key clinical outcomes among the first wave of risperidone-treated patients at a state psychiatric hospital...
Bupropion sustained release as a smoking cessation treatment in remitted depressed patients maintained on treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressantsK N Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh, Mayview State Hospital, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 62:503-8. 2001....
The evolving role of topiramate among other mood stabilizers in the management of bipolar disorderK N Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic University of Pittsburgh Health System, PA 15213 2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 3:215-32. 2001..This article will focus on the use of topiramate for bipolar disorder...
Changes in body weight and body mass index among psychiatric patients receiving lithium, valproate, or topiramate: an open-label, nonrandomized chart reviewK N Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 2593, USA
Clin Ther 24:1576-84. 2002..Among the newer anticonvulsant agents, topiramate is a candidate agent for bipolar disorder and is associated with weight loss when used as adjunctive treatment...
Rates of response, euthymia and remission in two placebo-controlled olanzapine trials for bipolar maniaK N Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Mayview State Hospital, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA 15213 2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 5:1-5. 2003....
A post hoc analysis of the impact on hostility and agitation of quetiapine and haloperidol among patients with schizophreniaK N Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 2593, USA
Clin Ther 25:530-41. 2003..Available data for other second-generation antipsychotic agents show that quetiapine may have better efficacy in improving agitation compared with haloperidol...
Relationship of birth cohort and early age at onset of illness in a bipolar disorder case registryK N Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Am J Psychiatry 160:1636-42. 2003..Utilizing data from a previously characterized registry of subjects with bipolar illness, the authors examined age at onset of the first illness episode in cohorts of subjects born from 1900 through 1939 and from 1940 through 1959...
Treatment of bipolar mania with atypical antipsychoticsK N Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Expert Rev Neurother 4:S17-25. 2004..The ultimate choice of the atypical agent will depend on the patient's individual needs, but atypical antipsychotics are clinically effective options for achieving mood stabilization in the treatment of acute bipolar mania...
Long-term effects of topiramate on bipolar mood instability, weight change and glycemic control: a case-seriesK N Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Eur Psychiatry 16:186-90. 2001..In addition to improved mood stability, these individuals lost between 16 to 20.5% of their pre-topiramate body weight and also achieved significant glycemic control...
Lifetime prevalence of substance or alcohol abuse and dependence among subjects with bipolar I and II disorders in a voluntary registryK N Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, School of Medicine, PA 15213 2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 2:191-5. 2000..To evaluate the prevalence of substance abuse dependence and/or alcohol abuse dependence among subjects with bipolar I versus bipolar II disorder in a voluntary registry...
Response to placebo among bipolar I disorder patients experiencing their first manic episodeK N Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Special Studies Center at Mayview State Hospital, PA 15213 2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 2:332-5. 2000..Olanzapine versus placebo in the treatment of acute mania. Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156: 702-709)...
Anticholinergic differences among patients receiving standard clinical doses of olanzapine or clozapineK N Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pennsylvania 15213 2593, USA
J Clin Psychopharmacol 20:311-6. 2000..However, none of the patients in either group expressed any desire to discontinue these medications as a result of the anticholinergic side effects...
Clozapine reduces severe self-mutilation and aggression in psychotic patients with borderline personality disorderK N Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA 15213 2593, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 60:477-84. 1999..This article describes the impact of clozapine on severe self-mutilation among patients with the dual diagnoses of borderline personality disorder and persistent psychoses...
Inositol as an add-on treatment for bipolar depressionK N Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Bipolar Disord 2:47-55. 2000..Inositol crosses the blood-brain barrier in pharmacological doses, and has shown efficacy in a small double-blind study of unipolar depression. This pilot study evaluated its potential efficacy and safety in bipolar depression...
Impact of risperidone on seclusion and restraint at a state psychiatric hospitalK N Chengappa
University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Special Studies Center Mayview State Hospital, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Can J Psychiatry 45:827-32. 2000..To evaluate the impact of risperidone on seclusion and restraint in patients at a state psychiatric facility, shortly after risperidone's release...
Topiramate as add-on treatment for patients with bipolar maniaK N Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA 15215 2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 1:42-53. 1999..Topiramate (Topamax), a new antiepileptic agent, is a candidate drug for bipolar disorder. We evaluated topiramate as adjunctive treatment for bipolar patients...
Illness characteristics and their association with prescription patterns for bipolar I disorderJ Levine
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15213-2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 3:41-9. 2001..CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that subjects with bipolar I disorder have high rate of suicidal attempts and may have serious functional impairments...
Psychotropic drug prescription patterns among patients with bipolar I disorderJ Levine
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Bipolar Disord 2:120-30. 2000..We evaluated prescription patterns and the influence of demographic variables on these patterns in a voluntary registry of subjects with bipolar disorder...
Citalopram as adjunctive therapy in bipolar depressionD J Kupfer
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213, USA
J Clin Psychiatry 62:985-90. 2001..The treatment of bipolar depression remains a major clinical challenge. The effectiveness and safety of adjunctive citalopram were evaluated in DSM-IV-diagnosed bipolar depressed patients in a 5-site study...
Differentiating primary pathophysiologic from secondary adaptational processesJ Levine
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Depress Anxiety 14:105-11. 2001..Also, the first example relates to a biological perturbation associated with a primary pathophysiological mechanism, while the second represents a biological alteration associated with secondary adaptational processes...
Anxiety disorders and major depression, together or apartJ Levine
Stanley Center for the Innovative Treatment of Bipolar Disorder, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Depress Anxiety 14:94-104. 2001....
Clozapine impact on clinical outcomes and aggression in severely ill adolescents with childhood-onset schizophreniaL Chalasani
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Mayview State Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Can J Psychiatry 46:965-8. 2001..This may be particularly important for improved morale of patients, their families, and treating staff. It may also be helpful in discharge to a less restrictive environment...
Recovery and functional outcomes following olanzapine treatment for bipolar I maniaK N Roy Chengappa
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 7:68-76. 2005..Typical experimental categorizations of treatment responses in bipolar disorder (BPD) patients may have limited relationship to clinical recovery or functional status, and there is inadequate research on such clinically important outcomes...
Weight gain and metabolic issues of medicines used for bipolar disorderAndrea Fagiolini
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
Curr Psychiatry Rep 9:521-8. 2007....
Effects of topiramate on smoking in patients with schizoaffective disorder, bipolar typeAndrea H Weinberger
J Clin Psychopharmacol 28:247-8. 2008
Bipolar disorder and the metabolic syndrome: causal factors, psychiatric outcomes and economic burdenAndrea Fagiolini
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
CNS Drugs 22:655-69. 2008..Prevention of weight gain and metabolic disturbances or early intervention when these are present in bipolar disorder could result in significant health and economic benefits...
The impact of olanzapine on tardive dyskinetic symptoms in a state hospital populationJaspreet S Brar
School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic and University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Ann Clin Psychiatry 20:139-44. 2008..However, the data with regard to the effect of switching from first- to second-generation antipsychotic agents on pre-existing dyskinetic symptoms during routine clinical care is sparse...
Leukopenia in clozapine treated patients may be induced by other drugs: a case seriesMary Jo Imbarlina
Special Studies Center at Mayview State Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Eur Psychiatry 19:506-9. 2004..When adding potentially leukopenic drugs, clinicians should look for possible alternatives especially as clozapine is often a drug used as the last resort in treatment refractory schizophrenia...
Dosage and administration issues of antipsychotic agents (and adjunctive medicines) in the acute stabilization of psychosesK N Roy Chengappa
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
CNS Spectr 9:6-10. 2004..The speed of titration to an effective target dose for these newer agents are addressed as well...
The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in patients with schizoaffective disorder--bipolar subtypeRanita Basu
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-2593, USA
Bipolar Disord 6:314-8. 2004....
The off-label use of clozapine in adolescents with bipolar disorder, intermittent explosive disorder, or posttraumatic stress disorderRavi Kant
Head Injury Clinic, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 14:57-63. 2004..Clozapine is also associated with serious side effects in subsets of individuals. Therefore, a very careful evaluation of the risk-to-benefit ratio in each individual subject being considered for clozapine is highly recommended...
Relapse prevention in bipolar I disorder: 18-month comparison of olanzapine plus mood stabiliser v. mood stabiliser aloneMauricio Tohen
Lilly Research Laboratories, Indianapolis, Indiana 46285, USA
Br J Psychiatry 184:337-45. 2004..Aims To evaluate whether olanzapine plus either lithium or valproate reduces the rate of relapse, compared with lithium or valproate alone...
A random-assignment, double-blind, clinical trial of once- vs twice-daily administration of quetiapine fumarate in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: a pilot studyK N Roy Chengappa
Mayview State Hospital, 1601 Mayview Road, Bridgeville, PA 15017-1599, USA
Can J Psychiatry 48:187-94. 2003..A minority may experience worsening of symptoms or orthostatic hypotension during the switch. This strategy of administering quetiapine entirely at bedtime may promote improved adherence to treatment...
The effect of age on the pharmacological management of ambulatory patients treated with depot neuroleptic medications for schizophrenia and related psychotic disordersDavid C Mamo
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 17:1012-7. 2002..CONCLUSION: The results of this study highlight the need for prospective assessments of depot neuroleptic dose requirements in older patients suffering from primary psychotic disorders...
The use of concomitant medications in psychiatric inpatients treated with either olanzapine or other antipsychotic agents: a naturalistic study at a state psychiatric hospitalHaranath Parepally
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 26:437-40. 2002..e. use of blood and organ system monitoring with mood stabilizers). At the end of treatment, olanzapine-treated subjects had statistically significantly lesser concomitant medicine usage compared to control subjects...
Efficacy of olanzapine in combination with valproate or lithium in the treatment of mania in patients partially nonresponsive to valproate or lithium monotherapyMauricio Tohen
Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Co, Indianapolis, IN 46285, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 59:62-9. 2002..CONCLUSION: Compared with the use of valproate or lithium alone, the addition of olanzapine provided superior efficacy in the treatment of manic and mixed bipolar episodes...
Reporting outcomes in clinical trials for bipolar disorder: a commentary and suggestions for changeAnabel Martinez-Aran
Bipolar Disorders Program, IDIBAPS, CIBER SAM, Clinical Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Bipolar Disord 10:566-79. 2008..Using efficacy studies as illustrations, the authors review and recommend changes in the reporting of traditional clinical outcomes both in the acute and maintenance phases of bipolar disorder...
Diagnostic guidelines for bipolar disorder: a summary of the International Society for Bipolar Disorders Diagnostic Guidelines Task Force ReportS Nassir Ghaemi
Bipolar Disorder Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA
Bipolar Disord 10:117-28. 2008....
