Research Topics
| F S ChapinSummaryAffiliation: University of Alaska Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Building resilience and adaptation to manage Arctic changeF Stuart Chapin
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks 99775, USA
Ambio 35:198-202. 2006....
Role of land-surface changes in arctic summer warmingF S Chapin
Institute of Arctic Biology University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA
Science 310:657-60. 2005..The continuation of current trends in shrub and tree expansion could further amplify this atmospheric heating by two to seven times...
Policy strategies to address sustainability of Alaskan boreal forests in response to a directionally changing climateF Stuart Chapin
Institute of Arctic Biology and Department of Political Science, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:16637-43. 2006..Each strategy provides societal benefits, and we suggest that all of them be pursued simultaneously...
Global change and the boreal forest: thresholds, shifting states or gradual change?F Stuart Chapin
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks 99775, USA
Ambio 33:361-5. 2004..Many of these triggers for change are amenable to management, suggesting that our choice of policies in the coming decades will substantially influence the ecological and societal consequences of current climatic change...
Resilience and vulnerability of northern regions to social and environmental changeF S Chapin
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA
Ambio 33:344-9. 2004..This paper summarizes the role of northern regions in the global system and provides a blueprint for assessing the factors that govern their sensitivity to social and environmental change...
Managing climate change impacts to enhance the resilience and sustainability of Fennoscandian forestsF Stuart Chapin
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, 99775, USA
Ambio 36:528-33. 2007..Management of corridors and assisted migration could speed the movement of appropriate species...
Effects of plant traits on ecosystem and regional processes: a conceptual framework for predicting the consequences of global changeF Stuart Chapin
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA
Ann Bot 91:455-63. 2003..Plant traits also have landscape and regional effects through their effects on water and energy exchange and disturbance regime...
Changes in vegetation in northern Alaska under scenarios of climate change, 2003-2100: implications for climate feedbacksE S Euskirchen
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska 99775, USA
Ecol Appl 19:1022-43. 2009....
Directional changes in ecological communities and social-ecological systems: a framework for prediction based on Alaskan examplesF Stuart Chapin
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska 99775, USA
Am Nat 168:S36-49. 2006....
Methane bubbling from northern lakes: present and future contributions to the global methane budgetKatey M Walter
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci 365:1657-76. 2007..Long-term decline in CH4 ebullition from lakes due to lake area loss and permafrost thaw would occur only after the large release of CH4 associated thermokarst lake development in the zone of continuous permafrost...
Methane bubbling from Siberian thaw lakes as a positive feedback to climate warmingK M Walter
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Alaska 99775, USA
Nature 443:71-5. 2006....
Consequences of changing biodiversityF S Chapin
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks 99775, USA
Nature 405:234-42. 2000..The large ecological and societal consequences of changing biodiversity should be minimized to preserve options for future solutions to global environmental problems...
Ecosystem stewardship: sustainability strategies for a rapidly changing planetF Stuart Chapin
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA
Trends Ecol Evol 25:241-9. 2010....
Biodiversity loss threatens human well-beingSandra Diaz
Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal CONICET UNC and FCEFyN, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina
PLoS Biol 4:e277. 2006
Mycorrhizal colonization mediated by species interactions in arctic tundraCarlos Urcelay
Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal and FCEFyN, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba CONICET, C C 495, 5000, Cordoba, Argentina
Oecologia 137:399-404. 2003....
Ecosystem carbon storage in arctic tundra reduced by long-term nutrient fertilizationMichelle C Mack
Department of Botany, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA
Nature 431:440-3. 2004..Our study suggests that projected release of soil nutrients associated with high-latitude warming may further amplify carbon release from soils, causing a net loss of ecosystem carbon and a positive feedback to climate warming...
Global negative vegetation feedback to climate warming responses of leaf litter decomposition rates in cold biomesJohannes H C Cornelissen
Department of Systems Ecology, Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, Institute of Ecological Science, Vrije Universiteit, De Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Ecol Lett 10:619-27. 2007..Depending on the strength of other (previously reported) positive feedbacks of shrub expansion on soil carbon turnover, this may partly counteract direct warming enhancement of litter decomposition...
High-latitude Sustainability: options for enhancing the resilience of northern countries to rapid social and environmental change: a message to policy makersOla Ullsten
World Commission on Forests and Sustainable Development
Ambio 33:343. 2004
Bringing feedback and resilience of high-latitude ecosystems into the corporate boardroomGail Whiteman
Department of Business Society Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Ambio 33:371-6. 2004..The paper concludes with a call for a detailed research agenda on the role of transnational and national companies within high-latitude regions...
Profile of F. Stuart Chapin IIIPhilip Downey
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:16634-6. 2006
Geographic variations in anthropogenic drivers that influence the vulnerability and resilience of social-ecological systemsBruce C Forbes
Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland
Ambio 33:377-82. 2004..Climate change may exacerbate this situation in some places but may offer opportunities to enhance resilience in the long term...
Global consequences of land useJonathan A Foley
Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment SAGE, University of Wisconsin, 1710 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53726, USA
Science 309:570-4. 2005..We face the challenge of managing trade-offs between immediate human needs and maintaining the capacity of the biosphere to provide goods and services in the long term...
Seasonal variations in plant species effects on soil N and P dynamicsValerie T Eviner
Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
Ecology 87:974-86. 2006....
