C S Carter

Summary

Affiliation: University of Pittsburgh
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi Perceptual and attentional asymmetries in schizophrenia: further evidence for a left hemisphere deficit
    C S Carter
    University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213 2593, USA
    Psychiatry Res 62:111-9. 1996
  2. ncbi Anterior cingulate gyrus dysfunction and selective attention deficits in schizophrenia: [15O]H2O PET study during single-trial Stroop task performance
    C S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 154:1670-5. 1997
  3. ncbi Anterior cingulate cortex, error detection, and the online monitoring of performance
    C S Carter
    Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Science 280:747-9. 1998
  4. ncbi Attentional effects of single dose triazolam
    C S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 22:279-92. 1998
  5. ncbi Functional hypofrontality and working memory dysfunction in schizophrenia
    C S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 155:1285-7. 1998
  6. ncbi Anterior cingulate cortex activity and impaired self-monitoring of performance in patients with schizophrenia: an event-related fMRI study
    C S Carter
    Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 158:1423-8. 2001
  7. ncbi Parsing executive processes: strategic vs. evaluative functions of the anterior cingulate cortex
    C S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinics, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97:1944-8. 2000
  8. ncbi Complementary category learning systems identified using event-related functional MRI
    H J Aizenstein
    University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    J Cogn Neurosci 12:977-87. 2000
  9. ncbi Anterior cingulate cortex, conflict monitoring, and levels of processing
    V van Veen
    Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
    Neuroimage 14:1302-8. 2001
  10. ncbi The role of prefrontal cortex and posterior parietal cortex in task switching
    M H Sohn
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97:13448-53. 2000

Detail Information

Publications102 found, 100 shown here

  1. ncbi Perceptual and attentional asymmetries in schizophrenia: further evidence for a left hemisphere deficit
    C S Carter
    University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213 2593, USA
    Psychiatry Res 62:111-9. 1996
    ..The correlation between this deficit and auditory hallucinations is consistent with a hypothesized relationship between this symptom in schizophrenia and left temporal pathology...
  2. ncbi Anterior cingulate gyrus dysfunction and selective attention deficits in schizophrenia: [15O]H2O PET study during single-trial Stroop task performance
    C S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 154:1670-5. 1997
    ..The authors investigated the function of the anterior cingulate gyrus and the related neural systems that are associated with selective attention in patients with schizophrenia...
  3. ncbi Anterior cingulate cortex, error detection, and the online monitoring of performance
    C S Carter
    Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Science 280:747-9. 1998
    ..This suggests that the ACC detects conditions under which errors are likely to occur rather than errors themselves...
  4. ncbi Attentional effects of single dose triazolam
    C S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 22:279-92. 1998
    ....
  5. ncbi Functional hypofrontality and working memory dysfunction in schizophrenia
    C S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, PA 15213, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 155:1285-7. 1998
    ..Inconsistencies in the literature may reflect, in part, the fact that abnormal physiological responses in the prefrontal cortex are best identified under conditions that place well-specified functional demands on this region...
  6. ncbi Anterior cingulate cortex activity and impaired self-monitoring of performance in patients with schizophrenia: an event-related fMRI study
    C S Carter
    Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 158:1423-8. 2001
    ..The authors examined brain activity associated with the internal monitoring of performance to test the hypothesis that error-related activity in the anterior cingulate cortex is impaired in patients with schizophrenia...
  7. ncbi Parsing executive processes: strategic vs. evaluative functions of the anterior cingulate cortex
    C S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinics, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97:1944-8. 2000
    ..Instead, it suggests that the ACC serves an evaluative function, detecting cognitive states such as response competition, which may lead to poor performance, and representing the knowledge that strategic processes need to be engaged...
  8. ncbi Complementary category learning systems identified using event-related functional MRI
    H J Aizenstein
    University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    J Cogn Neurosci 12:977-87. 2000
    ..Moreover, in both the implicit and explicit conditions a similar pattern of decreased activation was found in parietal regions. This commonality suggests that these dissociable systems also operate in parallel...
  9. ncbi Anterior cingulate cortex, conflict monitoring, and levels of processing
    V van Veen
    Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
    Neuroimage 14:1302-8. 2001
    ..These results suggest a highly specific contribution of the ACC to executive functions, through the detection of conflicts occurring at later or response-related levels of processing...
  10. ncbi The role of prefrontal cortex and posterior parietal cortex in task switching
    M H Sohn
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97:13448-53. 2000
    ..These results suggest that endogenous preparation and exogenous adjustment for a task switch may be independent processes involving different brain areas...
  11. ncbi An information-processing model of three cortical regions: evidence in episodic memory retrieval
    Myeong Ho Sohn
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, 342C Baker Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Neuroimage 25:21-33. 2005
    ..Using ACT-R, we also provide computational models that explain patterns of fMRI responses in these two areas during recognition and recall...
  12. ncbi Conflict-related activity in the caudal anterior cingulate cortex in the absence of awareness
    Stefan Ursu
    Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
    Biol Psychol 80:279-86. 2009
    ..These results suggest that the performance monitoring function of the cACC extends beyond detection of errors made with or without awareness, and involves detection of multiple responses even when they are outside of awareness...
  13. ncbi Selective attention in schizophrenia: relationship to verbal working memory
    D M Barch
    University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, PA 15213, USA
    Schizophr Res 33:53-61. 1998
    ..We present several different hypotheses that may explain this relationship, including: (1) a generalized deficit; (2) a common cognitive disturbance; and (3) a common neurobiological dysfunction...
  14. ncbi Increased stroop facilitation effects in schizophrenia are not due to increased automatic spreading activation
    D M Barch
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, PA 15213, USA
    Schizophr Res 39:51-64. 1999
    ..These results are inconsistent with the spreading activation hypothesis. Alternative hypotheses regarding the source of Stroop task performance deficits in schizophrenia are discussed...
  15. ncbi Lymphocyte responses to stress in postpartum women: relationship to vagal tone
    L S Redwine
    Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, CA 92161, USA
    Psychoneuroendocrinology 26:241-51. 2001
    ..To summarize, these findings suggest that lactation and parturition can influence lymphocyte proliferation and that activity in the vagal system may influence lymphocyte responses to stress...
  16. ncbi Overactive action monitoring in obsessive-compulsive disorder: evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging
    Stefan Ursu
    Department of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, USA
    Psychol Sci 14:347-53. 2003
    ..These findings suggest that as part of an overactive action-monitoring system, the ACC is more directly involved in the pathophysiology of OCD than previously thought...
  17. ncbi Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation of executive control in very old individuals with mild cognitive impairment
    Caterina Rosano
    School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
    Biol Psychiatry 57:761-7. 2005
    ..76, p = .02) but not with changes in accuracy rates. CONCLUSIONS: PPC and dlPFC may show early functional changes associated with MCI...
  18. ncbi Distinguishing expected negative outcomes from preparatory control in the human orbitofrontal cortex
    Stefan Ursu
    Department of Psychiatry, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
    Brain Res 1227:110-9. 2008
    ..Furthermore, they provide additional converging evidence that the lateral OFC is involved in representing specifically the affective impact of anticipated negative outcomes...
  19. ncbi Lateral and medial hypofrontality in first-episode schizophrenia: functional activity in a medication-naive state and effects of short-term atypical antipsychotic treatment
    Beth E Snitz
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 162:2322-9. 2005
    ..These findings are consistent with an emerging literature documenting short-term benefits of atypical antipsychotic medication for the neural circuitry underlying cognitive deficits in schizophrenia...
  20. ncbi Conflict monitoring versus selection-for-action in anterior cingulate cortex
    M Botvinick
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
    Nature 402:179-81. 1999
    ....
  21. ncbi Error detection, correction, and prevention in the brain: a brief review of data and theories
    V van Veen
    Imaging Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Davis, Sacramento 95817, USA
    Clin EEG Neurosci 37:330-5. 2006
    ....
  22. ncbi Functional neuroimaging indicators of successful executive control in the oldest old
    C Rosano
    School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA
    Neuroimage 28:881-9. 2005
    ..Older adults who are able to perform executive control tasks as well as young adults, also seem to implement speed-accuracy trade-off strategies which may rely on increased parietal activation...
  23. ncbi Divergent effects of two different doses of intranasal oxytocin on facial affect discrimination in schizophrenic patients with and without polydipsia
    Morris B Goldman
    Department of Psychiatry, Northwestern University, 446 East Ontario Suite 7 100, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
    Psychopharmacology (Berl) 216:101-10. 2011
    ..Intranasal oxytocin enhances facial affect discrimination in healthy subjects...
  24. ncbi Altered functioning of the executive control circuit in late-life depression: episodic and persistent phenomena
    Howard J Aizenstein
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, and Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 17:30-42. 2009
    ..To characterize the functional neuroanatomy of late-life depression (LLD) by probing for both episodic and persistent alterations in the executive-control circuit of elderly adults...
  25. ncbi Increased amygdala and decreased dorsolateral prefrontal BOLD responses in unipolar depression: related and independent features
    Greg J Siegle
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
    Biol Psychiatry 61:198-209. 2007
    ..These mechanisms have been hypothesized to interact in depression. This study explored relationships between amygdala and DLPFC activity during emotional and cognitive information processing in unipolar depression...
  26. ncbi Use of FMRI to predict recovery from unipolar depression with cognitive behavior therapy
    Greg J Siegle
    Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2593, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 163:735-8. 2006
    ..In controlled treatment trials, 40%-60% of unmedicated depressed individuals respond to cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). The authors examined whether pretreatment neural reactivity to emotional stimuli accounted for this variation...
  27. ncbi Fiswidgets: a graphical computing environment for neuroimaging analysis
    Kate Fissell
    University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    Neuroinformatics 1:111-25. 2003
    ....
  28. ncbi The change of the brain activation patterns as children learn algebra equation solving
    Yulin Qin
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:5686-91. 2004
    ..This finding suggests that adolescents' brain responses are more plastic and change more with practice. These results are integrated in a cognitive model that predicts both the behavioral and brain imaging results...
  29. ncbi The BOLD hemodynamic response in healthy aging
    Howard J Aizenstein
    University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
    J Cogn Neurosci 16:786-93. 2004
    ..g., inclusion of low-significance and/or negative voxels) underscores the importance of ROI selection criteria in the interpretation of fMRI studies using elderly populations...
  30. ncbi Prefrontal and striatal activation during sequence learning in geriatric depression
    Howard J Aizenstein
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
    Biol Psychiatry 58:290-6. 2005
    ..The aim of the present study was to test this hypothesis with the use of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) tasks that are known to engage the prefrontal and neostriatal cognitive circuits...
  31. ncbi Relationships between amygdala volume and activity during emotional information processing tasks in depressed and never-depressed individuals: an fMRI investigation
    Greg J Siegle
    University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
    Ann N Y Acad Sci 985:481-4. 2003
  32. ncbi Prefrontal and striatal activation in elderly subjects during concurrent implicit and explicit sequence learning
    Howard J Aizenstein
    Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Neurobiol Aging 27:741-51. 2006
    ..Moreover, these changes are observed during an implicit task, and thus do not seem to be mediated by awareness...
  33. ncbi Regional brain activation during concurrent implicit and explicit sequence learning
    Howard J Aizenstein
    University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Cereb Cortex 14:199-208. 2004
    ..Our results suggest a relative dissociation of the brain regions engaged during ESL and ISL, whereby ESL and ISL can be viewed as partially distinct but overlapping parallel processes...
  34. ncbi Cognitive control involved in overcoming prepotent response tendencies and switching between tasks
    Anita D Barber
    University of Pittsburgh, Psychology, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Cereb Cortex 15:899-912. 2005
    ..Precuneus activity was common to both manipulations and may reflect increased visual attention due to more difficult task demands...
  35. ncbi Predicting the practice effects on the blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) function of fMRI in a symbolic manipulation task
    Yulin Qin
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:4951-6. 2003
    ..In contrast, practice has relatively little effect on the form of BOLD response in the parietal region reflecting imagined transformations to the equation or the motor region reflecting manual programming...
  36. ncbi Use of concurrent pupil dilation assessment to inform interpretation and analysis of fMRI data
    Greg J Siegle
    University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    Neuroimage 20:114-24. 2003
    ....
  37. ncbi A specific deficit in context processing in the unaffected siblings of patients with schizophrenia
    Angus W MacDonald
    Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    Arch Gen Psychiatry 60:57-65. 2003
    ..In the present study, we evaluated whether a specific deficit in context processing could be associated with the unexpressed genetic liability to schizophrenia...
  38. ncbi Neuroendocrine and emotional changes in the post-partum period
    C S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA
    Prog Brain Res 133:241-9. 2001
    ..The integrative function of neural systems that influence both reproduction and the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis suggests one central mechanism for mediating the effects of environmental challenges...
  39. ncbi Separating semantic conflict and response conflict in the Stroop task: a functional MRI study
    Vincent van Veen
    Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Neuroimage 27:497-504. 2005
    ..These results suggest that the brain has distinct but parallel attentional mechanisms for resolving these different forms of cognitive interference...
  40. ncbi Errors without conflict: implications for performance monitoring theories of anterior cingulate cortex
    Vincent van Veen
    Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    Brain Cogn 56:267-76. 2004
    ..These results question involvement of the ACC in the detection of errors per se when controlling for conflict...
  41. ncbi Competition and representation during memory retrieval: roles of the prefrontal cortex and the posterior parietal cortex
    Myeong Ho Sohn
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:7412-7. 2003
    ..This result was consistent with predictions of an information-processing model as well as with an exploratory identification of regions of interest...
  42. ncbi The relationship of three cortical regions to an information-processing model
    John R Anderson
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    J Cogn Neurosci 16:637-53. 2004
    ....
  43. ncbi The neural and computational basis of controlled speed-accuracy tradeoff during task performance
    Vincent van Veen
    University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    J Cogn Neurosci 20:1952-65. 2008
    ..Moreover, we identify the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex as providing the top-down control signal that increases this baseline activity...
  44. ncbi Can't shake that feeling: event-related fMRI assessment of sustained amygdala activity in response to emotional information in depressed individuals
    Greg J Siegle
    University of Pittsburgh Medical School and Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
    Biol Psychiatry 51:693-707. 2002
    ..CONCLUSIONS: Results suggest that depression is associated with sustained activity in brain areas responsible for coding emotional features...
  45. ncbi Behavioral equivalence, but not neural equivalence--neural evidence of alternative strategies in mathematical thinking
    Myeong Ho Sohn
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
    Nat Neurosci 7:1193-4. 2004
    ..These results show that there exist alternative neural pathways that implement different and yet equally efficient problem-solving strategies...
  46. ncbi Impairments in frontal cortical gamma synchrony and cognitive control in schizophrenia
    R Y Cho
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:19878-83. 2006
    ..They also suggest that deficits in frontal cortical gamma-band synchrony may contribute to the cognitive control impairments in schizophrenia...
  47. ncbi Optimum template selection for atlas-based segmentation
    Minjie Wu
    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Neuroimage 34:1612-8. 2007
    ..Moreover, the improved accuracy of atlas-based segmentation using optimum templates approaches the accuracy of manual tracing, and thus is valid for automated brain imaging analyses...
  48. ncbi Modafinil shifts human locus coeruleus to low-tonic, high-phasic activity during functional MRI
    Michael J Minzenberg
    Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA
    Science 322:1700-2. 2008
    ..These results confirm in humans the role of the LC-NE system in PFC function and cognitive control and suggest a mechanism for therapeutic action of procognitive noradrenergic agents...
  49. ncbi Quantitative comparison of AIR, SPM, and the fully deformable model for atlas-based segmentation of functional and structural MR images
    Minjie Wu
    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
    Hum Brain Mapp 27:747-54. 2006
    ....
  50. ncbi Generalized signaling for control: evidence from postconflict and posterror performance adjustments
    Raymond Y Cho
    Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institue and Clinic, University of Pittsburg, 3811 O Hara Street, Oxford 454, Pittsburg, PA 15213, USA
    J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform 35:1161-77. 2009
    ..The results showed that trial-to-trial adjustments exist for both direction-repeat and direction-switch trials, demonstrating that signaling for control adjustments can extend beyond the task context within which they arise...
  51. ncbi Meta-analysis of 41 functional neuroimaging studies of executive function in schizophrenia
    Michael J Minzenberg
    Department of Psychiatry, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
    Arch Gen Psychiatry 66:811-22. 2009
    ..Whether these impairments are properly considered reflective of hypofrontality vs hyperfrontality remains unresolved...
  52. ncbi Reward-related decision-making in pediatric major depressive disorder: an fMRI study
    Erika E Forbes
    University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15218, USA
    J Child Psychol Psychiatry 47:1031-40. 2006
    ..Depression is postulated to involve decreased activity in reward-related affective systems...
  53. ncbi Outcome representations, counterfactual comparisons and the human orbitofrontal cortex: implications for neuroimaging studies of decision-making
    Stefan Ursu
    Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA
    Brain Res Cogn Brain Res 23:51-60. 2005
    ..We also discuss some of the implications that these hypotheses have for neuroimaging studies of reward processing and decision-making, and for studies of neuropsychiatric disorders in which these processes are thought to be disturbed...
  54. ncbi An information-processing model of the BOLD response in symbol manipulation tasks
    John R Anderson
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
    Psychon Bull Rev 10:241-61. 2003
    ..More generally, this article shows how to map a large class of information-processing theories (not just ACT-R) onto the BOLD response and provides a precise interpretation of the cognitive significance of the BOLD response...
  55. ncbi ERP correlates of action monitoring in adolescence
    Cecile D Ladouceur
    Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Ann N Y Acad Sci 1021:329-36. 2004
    ....
  56. ncbi The timing of action-monitoring processes in the anterior cingulate cortex
    Vincent van Veen
    University of Pittsburgh and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    J Cogn Neurosci 14:593-602. 2002
    ..Second, caudal ACC activity might be temporally dissociated from rostral ACC activity during error trials, which possibly reflects a separate, affective component of the evaluative functions of the ACC...
  57. ncbi Neuroendocrine and behavioural responses to exposure to an infant in male prairie voles
    W M Kenkel
    The Brain Body Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA
    J Neuroendocrinol 24:874-86. 2012
    ..In the context of other studies, these data support the hypothesis that neuroendocrine changes associated with male alloparental behaviour are related to those implicated in pair-bonding...
  58. ncbi Responses to laboratory psychosocial stress in postpartum women
    M Altemus
    Department of Psychiatry, Weill Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA
    Psychosom Med 63:814-21. 2001
    ..This study was designed to determine the effect of lactation on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, autonomic nervous system, and anxiety responses to psychological stress...
  59. ncbi The relation of White Matter Hyperintensities to implicit learning in healthy older adults
    H J Aizenstein
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 17:664-9. 2002
    ....
  60. ncbi Some rewarding insights into the cognitive and neurobiological basis of negative symptoms in schizophrenia
    Cameron S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, Imaging Research Center, University of California at Davis, Sacramento, California 95817, USA
    Biol Psychiatry 62:709-10. 2007
  61. ncbi The evaluation of brain activity in response to taste stimuli--a pilot study and method for central taste activation as assessed by event-related fMRI
    Guido K Frank
    Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 132, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    J Neurosci Methods 131:99-105. 2003
    ..We developed a standardized method for the assessment of brain activation in response to taste stimuli...
  62. ncbi Cognitive deficits in unaffected first-degree relatives of schizophrenia patients: a meta-analytic review of putative endophenotypes
    Beth E Snitz
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Schizophr Bull 32:179-94. 2006
    ..Cognitive deficits, particularly those tapping such executive control functions, should continue to prove valuable as endophenotypes of interest in the search for specific genetic factors related to schizophrenia...
  63. ncbi Subunit-selective modulation of GABA type A receptor neurotransmission and cognition in schizophrenia
    David A Lewis
    Department of Psychiatry, W1651 Biomedical Science Tower, 3511 O Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 165:1585-93. 2008
    ....
  64. ncbi Automated ROI-based brain parcellation analysis of frontal and temporal brain volumes in schizophrenia
    Pilar Lopez-Garcia
    Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, United States
    Psychiatry Res 147:153-61. 2006
    ..The automated ROI-based method can be used as a valid and efficient tool for quantification of regional gray matter volume in schizophrenia in multiple ROIs across the brains of large numbers of subjects...
  65. ncbi Neural mechanisms of planning: a computational analysis using event-related fMRI
    Jon M Fincham
    Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99:3346-51. 2002
    ..The implications of these results for the current model, as well as for our understanding of the neural mechanisms of planning and functional specialization of the prefrontal cortex, are discussed...
  66. ncbi Prefrontal functioning during context processing in schizophrenia and major depression: an event-related fMRI study
    Avram J Holmes
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    Schizophr Res 76:199-206. 2005
    ..The imaging data replicate previous results in showing abnormal activity in the right middle frontal gyrus (BA9) in schizophrenia patients related to context processing...
  67. ncbi Neonatal manipulations of oxytocin alter expression of oxytocin and vasopressin immunoreactive cells in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus in a gender-specific manner
    Y Yamamoto
    Brain-Body Center, Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, M/C 912, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1601 West Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60612, USA
    Neuroscience 125:947-55. 2004
    ....
  68. ncbi Morphometric analysis of gray matter volume in demented older adults: exploratory analysis of the cardiovascular health study brain MRI database
    C Rosano
    School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    Neuroepidemiology 24:221-9. 2005
    ....
  69. ncbi The anterior cingulate as a conflict monitor: fMRI and ERP studies
    Vincent van Veen
    Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, 15213, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
    Physiol Behav 77:477-82. 2002
    ....
  70. ncbi COMT val158Met and executive control: a test of the benefit of specific deficits to translational research
    Angus W MacDonald
    Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, USA
    J Abnorm Psychol 116:306-12. 2007
    ..These data suggest that the interpretability gained by including task manipulations to uncover specific deficits can enhance associations between cognitive and genetic levels of analysis...
  71. ncbi Development of action monitoring through adolescence into adulthood: ERP and source localization
    Cecile D Ladouceur
    Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
    Dev Sci 10:874-91. 2007
    ..These findings are discussed in light of the role of the maturation of the ACC in the development of action monitoring processes...
  72. ncbi Identifying cognitive mechanisms targeted for treatment development in schizophrenia: an overview of the first meeting of the Cognitive Neuroscience Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia Initiative
    Cameron S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of California, Davis, CA 95817, USA
    Biol Psychiatry 64:4-10. 2008
    ..The articles in this special section report on the results of the first conference, which used a criterion-based consensus-building process to develop a set of cognitive constructs to be targeted for translation efforts...
  73. ncbi Cognitive experimental approaches to investigating impaired cognition in schizophrenia: a paradigm shift
    Angus W MacDonald
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 24:873-82. 2002
    ..We suggest that the use of these measures will increasingly become the preferred approach to the investigation of the nature, neurobiology and genetics of impaired cognition in schizophrenia in the coming years...
  74. ncbi Information-processing modules and their relative modality specificity
    John R Anderson
    Psychology Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
    Cogn Psychol 54:185-217. 2007
    ..Different modules in the theory vary in the degree to which they are modality-specific and the degree to which they are involved in central versus peripheral cognitive processes...
  75. ncbi Applying new approaches from cognitive neuroscience to enhance drug development for the treatment of impaired cognition in schizophrenia
    Cameron S Carter
    Department of Psychiatry, University of California at Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
    Schizophr Bull 31:810-5. 2005
    ....
  76. ncbi Functional neuroimaging and electrophysiology biomarkers for clinical trials for cognition in schizophrenia
    Raymond Y Cho
    Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburg School of Medicine, PA 15213, USA
    Schizophr Bull 31:865-9. 2005
    ....
  77. ncbi Anterior cingulate cortex and conflict detection: an update of theory and data
    Cameron S Carter
    Imaging Research Center, University of California at Davis, Sacramento, California 95817, USA
    Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci 7:367-79. 2007
    ..We also discuss some discrepant results in the literature that highlight the need for future research...
  78. ncbi A convergent-divergent approach to context processing, general intellectual functioning, and the genetic liability to schizophrenia
    Angus W MacDonald
    Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Campus, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
    Neuropsychology 19:814-21. 2005
    ....
  79. ncbi Association of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex dysfunction with disrupted coordinated brain activity in schizophrenia: relationship with impaired cognition, behavioral disorganization, and global function
    Jong H Yoon
    Department of Psychiatry and Imaging Research Center, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, Calif 95817, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 165:1006-14. 2008
    ....
  80. ncbi Shifting set about task switching: behavioral and neural evidence for distinct forms of cognitive flexibility
    Susan M Ravizza
    Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States
    Neuropsychologia 46:2924-35. 2008
    ..These results provide strong evidence for multiple forms of switching and suggest the limitations of generalizing results across shift types...
  81. ncbi Decreased conflict- and error-related activity in the anterior cingulate cortex in subjects with schizophrenia
    John G Kerns
    UC Davis Imaging Research Center, University of California-Davis, 4701 X Street, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 162:1833-9. 2005
    ..The current results suggest that impaired conflict monitoring by the anterior cingulate cortex might play an important role in contributing to cognitive control deficits in patients with schizophrenia...
  82. ncbi Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging of reward-related brain circuitry in children and adolescents
    J Christopher May
    Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA
    Biol Psychiatry 55:359-66. 2004
    ....
  83. ncbi Factors influencing Stroop performance in schizophrenia
    Deanna M Barch
    Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA
    Neuropsychology 18:477-84. 2004
    ....
  84. ncbi Amphetamine improves cognitive function in medicated individuals with schizophrenia and in healthy volunteers
    Deanna M Barch
    Department of Psychology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, United States
    Schizophr Res 77:43-58. 2005
    ....
  85. ncbi Neurocognitive mechanisms of cognitive control: the role of prefrontal cortex in action selection, response inhibition, performance monitoring, and reward-based learning
    K Richard Ridderinkhof
    Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    Brain Cogn 56:129-40. 2004
    ..Lateral and orbitofrontal divisions of prefrontal cortex are involved in subsequently implementing appropriate adjustments...
  86. ncbi Specificity of prefrontal dysfunction and context processing deficits to schizophrenia in never-medicated patients with first-episode psychosis
    Angus W MacDonald
    Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, N219 Elliott Hall, 75 E River Rd, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
    Am J Psychiatry 162:475-84. 2005
    ....
  87. ncbi Cognitive control in autism spectrum disorders
    Marjorie Solomon
    University of California, Davis, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, United States
    Int J Dev Neurosci 26:239-47. 2008
    ..Modest relationships between cognitive control, IQ, and attention problems were found for the sample. Only the relationship between cognitive control and full-scale IQ survived correction for multiple comparisons...
  88. ncbi "Brain is to thought as stomach is to ??": investigating the role of rostrolateral prefrontal cortex in relational reasoning
    Carter Wendelken
    University of California, Davis, CA, USA
    J Cogn Neurosci 20:682-93. 2008
    ..g., Is shoe to foot as glove is to hand? --> "yes"). The RLPFC was engaged more strongly by the comparison subtask relative to completion, suggesting that the RLPFC is particularly involved in comparing relational structures...
  89. ncbi Event-related FMRI study of context processing in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of patients with schizophrenia
    Angus W MacDonald
    Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Campus, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
    J Abnorm Psychol 112:689-97. 2003
    ..This mechanism appeared to be impaired in patients with schizophrenia...
  90. ncbi Preserved function of the fusiform face area in schizophrenia as revealed by fMRI
    Jong H Yoon
    University of California Davis Imaging Research Center, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California Davis, 4701 X St, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
    Psychiatry Res 148:205-16. 2006
    ..The FFA, a critical region in the neural system subserving the perceptual processing of faces, appears to be intact in schizophrenia. These results call into question the presence of a specific face processing deficit in schizophrenia...
  91. ncbi Anterior cingulate conflict monitoring and adjustments in control
    John G Kerns
    Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO 65211, USA
    Science 303:1023-6. 2004
    ....
  92. ncbi Functional magnetic resonance imaging study of cognitive control in the healthy relatives of schizophrenia patients
    Angus W MacDonald
    Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
    Biol Psychiatry 60:1241-9. 2006
    ....
  93. ncbi Is filtering difficulty the basis of attentional deficits in schizophrenia?
    Susan M Ravizza
    Department of Psychology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA
    Psychiatry Res 151:201-9. 2007
    ..The current findings also suggest that when a course of action is not implied by an irrelevant feature, outpatients' behavior is not modulated by extraneous visual information any more than in healthy controls...
  94. ncbi Context processing performance in bipolar disorder patients
    Paolo Brambilla
    Department of Pathology and Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
    Bipolar Disord 9:230-7. 2007
    ..However, this cognitive dimension has not yet been examined in BPD patients in the existing literature...
  95. ncbi Anticipation of conflict monitoring in the anterior cingulate cortex and the prefrontal cortex
    Myeong Ho Sohn
    Department of Psychology, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:10330-4. 2007
    ....
  96. ncbi Sulcal thickness as a vulnerability indicator for schizophrenia
    Vina M Goghari
    Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, N218 Elliott Hall, 75 East River Road, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
    Br J Psychiatry 191:229-33. 2007
    ..People with schizophrenia may demonstrate cortical abnormalities, with gyri and sulci potentially being differentially affected...
  97. ncbi Distinct portions of anterior cingulate cortex and medial prefrontal cortex are activated by reward processing in separable phases of decision-making cognition
    Robert D Rogers
    University Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom
    Biol Psychiatry 55:594-602. 2004
    ....
  98. ncbi Maintaining structured information: an investigation into functions of parietal and lateral prefrontal cortices
    Carter Wendelken
    Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, UC Berkeley, CA 94720, United States
    Neuropsychologia 46:665-78. 2008
    ..Functional connectivity analysis indicates interaction between dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and superior parietal cortex, especially when organization is required...
  99. ncbi Prefrontal cortex guides context-appropriate responding during language production
    John G Kerns
    Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia, 65211, USA
    Neuron 43:283-91. 2004
    ..Overall, as in other cognitive task domains, these results suggest that PFC context processing plays an important role in the control of language...
  100. ncbi Attentional control and word inhibition in schizophrenia
    Avishai Henik
    Department of Behavioral Sciences and Zlotowski Center for Neuroscience, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel
    Psychiatry Res 110:137-49. 2002
    ..This suggests that the integrity or impairment of cognitive control functions in schizophrenia is related to the complexity of the context representation required to support that function...
  101. ncbi Understanding the glass ceiling for functional outcome in schizophrenia
    Cameron S Carter
    Am J Psychiatry 163:356-8. 2006