Research Topics
Species | William CarpenterSummaryAffiliation: University of Maryland Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Psychotic disorders in DSM-5: Summary of changesWilliam T Carpenter
Department of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA The VISN 5 MIRECC, Veterans Administration, Baltimore, MD, USA Electronic address
Asian J Psychiatr 6:266-8. 2013..The specific nature of these revisions in the DSM-5 criteria for schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders along with their rationale are summarized in this article...
Another view of the history of antipsychotic drug discovery and developmentW T Carpenter
Department of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
Mol Psychiatry 17:1168-73. 2012..New clinical and basic neuroscience paradigms may guide the near future and provide a more heuristic construct for novel and innovative discovery...
Diazepam treatment of early signs of exacerbation in schizophreniaW T Carpenter
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, Baltimore 21228, USA
Am J Psychiatry 156:299-303. 1999..This study examined diazepam efficacy for this phase of treatment...
At issue: A model for academic/industry collaborationWilliam T Carpenter
Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, PO Box 21247, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Schizophr Bull 30:997-1004. 2004..We discuss the principles involved and the resolutions achieved in the hope that it may provide a useful model for addressing academic/industry scientific collaborations...
Evidence-based therapeutics--introducing the Cochrane cornerWilliam T Carpenter
Schizophr Bull 33:633-4. 2007
The evolution of drug development in schizophrenia: past issues and future opportunitiesWilliam T Carpenter
Department of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Neuropsychopharmacology 33:2061-79. 2008..Success in drug discovery for cognition and negative symptom pathologies may bring forth issues in ethics as the potential for enhancing normal function is explored...
Lessons to take home from CATIEWilliam T Carpenter
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Psychiatr Serv 59:523-5. 2008..Bottom line: the dichotomy between first- and second-generation antipsychotics was not supported by efficacy data (and now, is not supported effectiveness data). Only clozapine has documented superiority in treatment-resistant cases...
Commentary on the Soteria project: misguided therapeuticsWilliam T Carpenter
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland, School of Medicine, Baltimore 21228, USA
Schizophr Bull 28:577-81; discussion 583-8. 2002
The psychoses: cluster 3 of the proposed meta-structure for DSM-V and ICD-11W T Carpenter
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Psychol Med 39:2025-42. 2009..In an effort to group mental disorders on the basis of etiology, five clusters have been proposed. Here we consider the validity of the cluster comprising selected psychotic and related disorders...
Comparative effectiveness of fluphenazine decanoate injections every 2 weeks versus every 6 weeksW T Carpenter
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center and the Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore 21228, USA
Am J Psychiatry 156:412-8. 1999..The authors tested a new dose reduction approach: increasing the interval between injections during intramuscular decanoate antipsychotic treatment...
Sense and nonsense: an essay on schizophrenia research ethicsW T Carpenter
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore 21228, USA
Schizophr Res 35:219-25; discussion 227-36. 1999....
Decisional capacity for informed consent in schizophrenia researchW T Carpenter
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center and the Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, Baltimore 21228, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 57:533-8. 2000....
From clinical trial to prescriptionWilliam T Carpenter
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, PO Box 21247, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 59:282-5. 2002..Most hotly debated is the role of money in the creation and dissemination of knowledge...
Commentary: how the doctor can counter commercial bias in the dissemination of pharmacotherapeutic knowledgeWilliam T Carpenter
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD21228, USA
J Nerv Ment Dis 190:593-6. 2002
Clinical constructs and therapeutic discoveryWilliam T Carpenter
University of Maryland Baltimore, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, PO Box 21247, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Schizophr Res 72:69-73. 2004..Antipsychotic drugs fail to address these pathologies. These unmet treatment needs are clinical targets for drug discovery involving novel therapeutic pathways...
The relationship of clozapine and haloperidol treatment response to prefrontal, hippocampal, and caudate brain volumesCelso Arango
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, Department of Psychariatry, University of Maryland, MD 21228, USA
Am J Psychiatry 160:1421-7. 2003....
The Cognitive and Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia Trial (CONSIST): the efficacy of glutamatergic agents for negative symptoms and cognitive impairmentsRobert W Buchanan
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Am J Psychiatry 164:1593-602. 2007..Agents that act at the glycine site of the N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) glutamatergic receptor have been suggested as promising treatments for moderate to severe negative symptoms and cognitive impairments...
Identifying unmet therapeutic domains in schizophrenia patients: the early contributions of Wayne Fenton from Chestnut LodgeThomas H McGlashan
Department of Psychiatry, Yale University, USA
Schizophr Bull 33:1086-92. 2007..The results have radically changed the paradigm for discovery with emphasis on impaired cognition and negative symptom psychopathology...
Neuropsychology of the deficit syndrome: new data and meta-analysis of findings to dateAlex S Cohen
Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, USA
Schizophr Bull 33:1201-12. 2007..The question of whether deficit patients exhibit a unique cognitive impairment profile will require a more sophisticated and rigorous examination of the neuropsychology of the deficit syndrome...
Adverse effects and laboratory parameters of high-dose olanzapine vs. clozapine in treatment-resistant schizophreniaDeanna L Kelly
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland 21228, USA
Ann Clin Psychiatry 15:181-6. 2003..High doses of olanzapine during 8 weeks of treatment did not increase lipids and liver enzymes like clozapine did. Olanzapine at 50 mg/day may be associated with more anticholinergic effects and weight gain than clozapine...
Olanzapine treatment of residual positive and negative symptomsRobert W Buchanan
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, Baltimore 21228, USA
Am J Psychiatry 162:124-9. 2005..The authors examined the comparative efficacy and safety of olanzapine and haloperidol in outpatients with partially responsive schizophrenia...
White matter alterations in deficit schizophreniaLaura M Rowland
Department of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, P O Box 21247, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Neuropsychopharmacology 34:1514-22. 2009..These findings provide further support for altered frontal-parietal network in deficit schizophrenia...
Correlations between rCBF and symptoms in two independent cohorts of drug-free patients with schizophreniaAdrienne C Lahti
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Neuropsychopharmacology 31:221-30. 2006..The involvement of both frontal and parietal regions is implicated in the pathophysiology of negative symptoms...
The Declaration of Helsinki and clinical trials: a focus on placebo-controlled trials in schizophreniaWilliam T Carpenter
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, Univeristy of Maryland School of Medicine, USA
Am J Psychiatry 160:356-62. 2003..The authors' goal was to consider ethical approaches to placebo-controlled clinical trials in the light of the evolving Declaration of Helsinki, with special attention to applications to research on schizophrenia...
First-episode schizophrenia: a focus on pharmacological treatment and safety considerationsDeanna L Kelly
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21228, USA
Drugs 65:1113-38. 2005....
Dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 2 (DRP-2) gene and association to deficit and nondeficit schizophreniaL Elliot Hong
Department of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, 21228, USA
Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 136:8-11. 2005..2%, P =0.050) forms of schizophrenia compared to controls (allele frequency 25.0%). We conclude that the DRP-2 *2236 C allele may mark another polymorphism in DRP-2, or in a nearby gene, that may influence susceptibility to schizophrenia...
Optimistic bias in the perception of personal risk: patterns in schizophreniaKristen J Prentice
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, P O Box 21247, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Am J Psychiatry 162:507-12. 2005..The authors investigated whether schizophrenia patients share the same optimistic biases frequently demonstrated by non-ill adults in their perceptions of personal risk...
Summer birth and deficit schizophrenia: a pooled analysis from 6 countriesErick Messias
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 61:985-9. 2004..CONCLUSIONS: Deficit schizophrenia has a season of birth pattern that differs from that of nondeficit schizophrenia. This analysis supports the notion of a separate disease within schizophrenia...
Remission in schizophrenia: proposed criteria and rationale for consensusNancy C Andreasen
Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
Am J Psychiatry 162:441-9. 2005..These criteria should facilitate research and support a positive, longer-term approach to studying outcome in patients with schizophrenia...
Feasibility of reducing the duration of placebo-controlled trials in schizophrenia researchRobert P McMahon
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland Baltimore Medical School, Baltimore, MD, USA
Schizophr Bull 34:292-301. 2008..Shortening placebo-controlled trials would reduce patient burden and ethical objections to prolonged administration of placebo and reduce potential bias due to high dropout rates in longer clinical trials...
Maintaining informed consent validity during lengthy research protocolsKristen J Prentice
University of Maryland School of Medicine, USA
IRB 29:1-6. 2007
Will the Kraepelinian dichotomy survive DSM-V?Bernard A Fischer
Department of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, VA Capitol Health Care Network VISN 5 MIRECC and University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21228, USA
Neuropsychopharmacology 34:2081-7. 2009..An alternative paradigm based on domains of pathology is more powerful for studies of etiology, pathophysiology, and therapeutic discovery...
Neuroplasticity and schizophreniaDouglas O Frost
Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Biol Psychiatry 56:540-3. 2004..Although the focus of this workshop was schizophrenia, the phenomena considered are pertinent to other disorders, such as depression and drug abuse...
The costs of drugs for schizophreniaRobert Freedman
Am J Psychiatry 163:2029-31. 2006
Another view of therapy for cognition in schizophreniaWilliam T Carpenter
Biol Psychiatry 51:969-71. 2002
The NIMH-MATRICS consensus statement on negative symptomsBrian Kirkpatrick
Department of Psychiatry and Health Behavior, Medical College of Georgia, USA
Schizophr Bull 32:214-9. 2006
Clarifying standards for using placebosRobert J Levine
Science 300:1659-61. 2003
Treatment of schizophrenia negative symptoms: future prospectsStephen M Erhart
UCLA Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, USA
Schizophr Bull 32:234-7. 2006..We review the continuing limitations in treatment and discuss possible sources of heterogeneity among negative symptoms. We also anticipate conceptual uncertainties that may arise with forthcoming treatment developments...
Targeting schizophrenia research to patient outcomesWilliam T Carpenter
Am J Psychiatry 163:353-5. 2006
Challenge to atypical antipsychotic drug effect on cognitionWilliam T Carpenter
Am J Psychiatry 164:1910-1; author reply 1911-2. 2007
The efficacy of high-dose olanzapine versus clozapine in treatment-resistant schizophrenia: a double-blind crossover studyRobert R Conley
J Clin Psychopharmacol 23:668-71. 2003
The deficit syndrome in schizophrenia: implications for the treatment of negative symptomsCelso Arango
Servicio de Psiquiatria, Hospital General Gregorio Maranon, C Ibiza 43, 280079 Madrid, Spain
Eur Psychiatry 19:21-6. 2004..The loss of precious human experiences and the association with poor long-term functional outcome justifies a focused and dedicated effort to discover the causes and treatments of this distinctive aspect of schizophrenia...
First- and second-generation antipsychotics: learning from CUtLASS and CATIERajiv Tandon
Arch Gen Psychiatry 64:977-8; author reply 979-80. 2007
The schizophrenia paradigm: a hundred-year challengeWilliam T Carpenter
J Nerv Ment Dis 194:639-43. 2006
Traditional ethics and new sensitivitiesWilliam T Carpenter
Schizophr Bull 32:1-2. 2006
Association between polymorphism of the SNAP29 gene promoter region and schizophreniaIkwunga Wonodi
Schizophr Res 78:339-41. 2005
Schizophrenia: disease, syndrome, or dimensions?William T Carpenter
Fam Process 46:199-206. 2007..This view has been challenged by a series of studies during the past three decades. These investigations are summarized in this report. Implications for clinical work with families are considered...
Was Joan of Arc criminally, responsible for her acts alleged of heresy?Karen Sullivan
Bard College, Annandale on Hudson, New York, USA
Pharos Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Med Soc 67:4-11. 2004
Research Grants
- Multidisciplinary Schizophrenia Research TrainingWilliam Carpenter; Fiscal Year: 2007..abstract_text> ..
- RESEARCH ETHICS IN SCHIZOPHRENIAWilliam Carpenter; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- RESEARCH ETHICS IN SCHIZOPHRENIAWilliam Carpenter; Fiscal Year: 2003..The proposed work will provide a major source of scientific data of relevance to the current debate on ethics of schizophrenia research. ..
- TREATMENT OF NEGATIVE SYMPTOMS & COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENTSWilliam Carpenter; Fiscal Year: 2003..The study will provide new information on the efficacy of d- cyclosporine and glycine for both persistent primary and secondary negative symptoms and its effect on cognitive functioning. ..
