Research Topics
Genomes and Genes | Guy A CaldwellSummaryAffiliation: University of Alabama Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Suppression of polyglutamine-induced protein aggregation in Caenorhabditis elegans by torsin proteinsGuy A Caldwell
The University of Alabama, Department of Biological Sciences, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Hum Mol Genet 12:307-19. 2003....
Traversing a wormhole to combat Parkinson's diseaseGuy A Caldwell
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Dis Model Mech 1:32-6. 2008..Moreover, with mature bioinformatic and functional genomic data readily available, the nematode is well positioned to play an increasingly important role in PD-associated discoveries...
The early-onset torsion dystonia-associated protein, torsinA, is a homeostatic regulator of endoplasmic reticulum stress responsePan Chen
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Hum Mol Genet 19:3502-15. 2010....
Acetaminophen attenuates dopamine neuron degeneration in animal models of Parkinson's diseaseCody J Locke
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Neurosci Lett 439:129-33. 2008..Taken together, these studies imply an activity for acetaminophen in the attenuation of DA neuron loss that, following essential corroborative analyses in mammalian systems, may represent a potential benefit for PD...
Genetic interactions among cortical malformation genes that influence susceptibility to convulsions in C. elegansCody J Locke
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Box 870344, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 0344, USA
Brain Res 1120:23-34. 2006..Thus, interactions among gene products with LIS-1 may mediate intrinsic thresholds of neuronal synchrony...
Torsin-mediated protection from cellular stress in the dopaminergic neurons of Caenorhabditis elegansSongsong Cao
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA
J Neurosci 25:3801-12. 2005..Together, these data have mechanistic implications for movement disorders, because our results demonstrate that torsin proteins have the capacity to manage sources of cellular stress within DA neurons...
Caenorhabditis elegans as a model system for identifying effectors of α-synuclein misfolding and dopaminergic cell death associated with Parkinson's diseaseAdam J Harrington
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Methods 53:220-5. 2011..Using these models, we describe the use of RNA interference (RNAi) and transgenic gene expression to functionally elucidate potential therapeutic gene targets that alter α-syn misfolding and DA neurotoxicity...
Hypothesis-based RNAi screening identifies neuroprotective genes in a Parkinson's disease modelShusei Hamamichi
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:728-33. 2008..These data represent putative genetic susceptibility loci and potential therapeutic targets for PD, a movement disorder affecting approximately 2% of the population over 65 years of age...
Functional analysis of VPS41-mediated neuroprotection in Caenorhabditis elegans and mammalian models of Parkinson's diseaseAdam J Harrington
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA
J Neurosci 32:2142-53. 2012..Our results support hVPS41 as a potential novel therapeutic target for the treatment of synucleinopathies like PD...
Modeling dopamine neuron degeneration in Caenorhabditis elegansMichelle L Tucci
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA
Methods Mol Biol 793:129-48. 2011..These techniques can be exploited to assess both chemical and genetic modifiers of toxicity, providing additional avenues to advance PD-related discoveries...
An animal model to discern torsin function: suppression of protein aggregation in C. elegansGuy A Caldwell
University of Alabama, Department of Biological Sciences, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA
Adv Neurol 94:79-85. 2004
The microtubule-associated protein, NUD-1, exhibits chaperone activity in vitroLindsay M Faircloth
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Cell Stress Chaperones 14:95-103. 2009....
Ubiquitin conjugating enzymes participate in polyglutamine protein aggregationRebecca A Howard
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL 35899, USA
BMC Cell Biol 8:32. 2007..In this report, nematode and cell culture models for polyglutamine aggregation are used to investigate the role of the ubiquitin pathway in protein aggregation...
Epileptic-like convulsions associated with LIS-1 in the cytoskeletal control of neurotransmitter signaling in Caenorhabditis elegansShelli N Williams
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 0344, USA
Hum Mol Genet 13:2043-59. 2004....
Chemical enhancement of torsinA function in cell and animal models of torsion dystoniaSongsong Cao
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Dis Model Mech 3:386-96. 2010....
The early-onset torsion dystonia-associated protein, torsinA, displays molecular chaperone activity in vitroAlexander J Burdette
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 0344, USA
Cell Stress Chaperones 15:605-17. 2010....
C. elegans as a model organism to investigate molecular pathways involved with Parkinson's diseaseAdam J Harrington
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487 0344, USA
Dev Dyn 239:1282-95. 2010....
Investigating bacterial sources of toxicity as an environmental contributor to dopaminergic neurodegenerationKim A Caldwell
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States of America
PLoS ONE 4:e7227. 2009..Collectively, these data suggest the potential for exposures to the metabolites of specific common soil bacteria to possibly represent a contributory environmental component to PD...
MEC-2 is recruited to the putative mechanosensory complex in C. elegans touch receptor neurons through its stomatin-like domainShifang Zhang
Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
Curr Biol 14:1888-96. 2004..The central portion of the integral membrane protein MEC-2 contains a stomatin-like region that is highly conserved from bacteria to mammals. The molecular function of this domain in MEC-2, however, is unknown...
Valproic acid ameliorates C. elegans dopaminergic neurodegeneration with implications for ERK-MAPK signalingBwarenaba B Kautu
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, United States
Neurosci Lett 541:116-9. 2013..These findings suggest that VA may exert its neuroprotective effect via ERK-MAPK, or alternately could act with MAPK signaling to additively provide dopaminergic neuroprotection...
A predictable worm: application of Caenorhabditis elegans for mechanistic investigation of movement disordersPaige M Dexter
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Neurotherapeutics 9:393-404. 2012..Taken together, the application of C. elegans toward the evaluation of genetic modifiers for movement disorders research has predictive value and serves to accelerate the path forward for therapeutic interventions...
Alpha-synuclein blocks ER-Golgi traffic and Rab1 rescues neuron loss in Parkinson's modelsAntony A Cooper
School of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Science 313:324-8. 2006..Thus, synucleinopathies may result from disruptions in basic cellular functions that interface with the unique biology of particular neurons to make them especially vulnerable...
The Parkinson's disease protein alpha-synuclein disrupts cellular Rab homeostasisAaron D Gitler
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:145-50. 2008..Thus, alpha-syn causes general defects in vesicle trafficking, to which dopaminergic neurons are especially sensitive...
Role for NudC, a dynein-associated nuclear movement protein, in mitosis and cytokinesisJonathan P Aumais
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
J Cell Sci 116:1991-2003. 2003..Our findings suggest that NudC functions in mitosis and cytokinesis, in part by regulating microtubule organization at the midzone and midbody...
Deletion of the ubiquitin ligase CHIP leads to the accumulation, but not the aggregation, of both endogenous phospho- and caspase-3-cleaved tau speciesChad A Dickey
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Jacksonville, Florida 32224, USA
J Neurosci 26:6985-96. 2006..Based on these findings, we propose that polyubiquitination of tau by CHIP may facilitate the formation of insoluble filamentous tau lesions...
Research Grants
- Analysis of Torsin Protein Function in C. elegansGUY CALDWELL; Fiscal Year: 2003....
- Use of C.elegans to Explore Bacterial Sources of Toxicity in Parkinson's DiseaseGUY CALDWELL; Fiscal Year: 2007..C. elegans, a microscopic worm with precisely 8 dopamine neurons, shares about half of its genes with humans and represents an ideal system to rapidly examine potential sources environmental toxins that may influence development of PD. ..
