Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | Samson AmosSummaryAffiliation: University of Virginia Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Effect of the aqueous extract of Chrysanthellum indicum on calcium mobilization and activation of rat portal veinS Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 88:57-62. 2003..The data obtained suggest that the aqueous extract of CI utilizes extracellular calcium pools to bring about contractile response and this effect might be mediated through the activation of potential-sensitive channels...
Epidermal growth factor receptor-mediated regulation of urokinase plasminogen activator expression and glioblastoma invasion via C-SRC/MAPK/AP-1 signaling pathwaysSamson Amos
Department of Pathology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 69:582-92. 2010..In summary, these results suggest that c-Src, mitogen-activated protein kinase, and a composite activator protein 1 on the uPA promoter are responsible for EGF-induced uPA expression and GBM invasion...
Hypotensive activity of the ethanol extract of Pavetta crassipes leavesSamson Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development NIPRD, Nigeria
Biol Pharm Bull 26:1674-80. 2003..However, the extract did not affect contractions evoked by KCl, norepinephrine and 5-HT on the rat aorta. Pavetta crassipes contains biologically active substances that may be useful in the management of hypertension...
Behavioural effect of Pavetta crassipes extract on rodentsSamson Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria
Pharmacol Biochem Behav 77:751-9. 2004..crassipes contains biologically active substance(s) that might be acting centrally through the inhibition of dopaminergic pathway or a system linked to this pathway to mediate the observed pharmacological effects...
Protein kinase C-alpha-mediated regulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein and urokinase increases astrocytoma invasionSamson Amos
Department of Pathology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Cancer Res 67:10241-51. 2007..Thus, a strategy of combining small molecule inhibitors of PKC-alpha and PI3K could provide a new treatment paradigm for glioblastomas...
Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate induces epidermal growth factor receptor transactivation via protein kinase Cdelta/c-Src pathways in glioblastoma cellsSamson Amos
Department of Pathology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville 22908, USA
J Biol Chem 280:7729-38. 2005..Taken together, our data demonstrate that PMA transactivates the EGFR and increases cell proliferation by activating the PKCdelta/c-Src pathway in glioblastomas...
H-Ras increases urokinase expression and cell invasion in genetically modified human astrocytes through Ras/Raf/MEK signaling pathwayYunge Zhao
Department of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, USA
Glia 56:917-24. 2008..Our results suggest that H-Ras increased uPA expression and activity via the Ras/Raf/MEK signaling pathway leading to enhanced cell invasion and this may contribute to increased invasive growth properties of astrocytomas...
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 is differentially expressed in nonfunctioning invasive and noninvasive pituitary adenomas and increases invasion in human pituitary adenoma cell lineIsa M Hussaini
Department of Pathology, 415 Lane Rd, Box 800904, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Am J Pathol 170:356-65. 2007..These results demonstrate that MMP-9 and PKC-alpha or PKC-delta may provide putative therapeutic targets for the control of PA dural invasion...
Matrix metalloproteinase-9, a potential biological marker in invasive pituitary adenomasJian Gong
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA
Pituitary 11:37-48. 2008....
Behavioural effects in rodents of methyl angolensate: a triterpenoid isolated from Entandrophragma angolenseSamson Amos
Department of Pharmacology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Abuja, FCT, Nigeria
Pharmacol Toxicol 91:71-6. 2002..It is suggested that methyl angolensate possesses some biologically active principles that are sedative in nature...
Anticonvulsant properties of saponins from Ficus platyphylla stem barkBen A Chindo
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, P M B 21, Abuja, Nigeria
Brain Res Bull 78:276-82. 2009....
Dephosphorylation of beta-arrestin 1 in glioblastomasJames W Mandell
Department of Pathology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 68:535-41. 2009..These results suggest that beta-arrestin 1 dephosphorylation/inactivation is associated with aspects of the malignant behavior of glioblastomas...
The protein kinase C-eta isoform induces proliferation in glioblastoma cell lines through an ERK/Elk-1 pathwayR M Uht
Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Oncogene 26:2885-93. 2007..Elk-1 target genes involved in GBM proliferative responses have yet to be identified...
Pharmacological effects of the aqueous extract of Neorautanenia mitis in rodentsH O Vongtau
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, P M B 21, Abuja, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 72:207-14. 2000..The extract had an intraperitoneal (i.p.) LD(50) of 282.84+/-3.2 mg/kg in mice. These data corroborate the traditional use of this plant in the treatment of dysmenorrhea...
Pyruvate kinase M2 is a target of the tumor-suppressive microRNA-326 and regulates the survival of glioma cellsBenjamin Kefas
Division of Neuro Oncology, Neurology Department, University of Virginia Health System, Old Medical School, Room 4818, 21 Hospital Drive, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Neuro Oncol 12:1102-12. 2010..Our data suggest PKM2 inhibition as a therapy for glioblastoma, with the potential for minimal toxicity to the brain...
Smooth muscle contraction induced by Indigofera dendroides leaf extracts may involve calcium mobilization via potential sensitive channelsS Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Abuja, Nigeria
Phytother Res 17:792-6. 2003..It also suggests that Ach mobilize Ca from some tightly bound or intracellular pool, whereas high K(+) and ID may mobilize Ca from some superficial or loosely-bound pool...
Farnesylthiosalicylic acid induces caspase activation and apoptosis in glioblastoma cellsS Amos
Department of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Cell Death Differ 13:642-51. 2006..This study demonstrates that inhibition of Ras methylation may provide a therapeutic target for the treatment of GBMs overexpressing EGFR...
Anti-diarrhoeal and ulcer-protective effects of the aqueous root extract of Guiera senegalensis in rodentsS O Aniagu
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Idu Industrial Area, P M B 21, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 97:549-54. 2005..The oral LD50 values obtained were > 5000 mg/kg in both mice and rats. The results support the folkloric applications of Guiera senegalensis for the treatment of diarrhoea and ulcer in Nigerian herbal traditional medicine...
Evaluation of the antidiarrhoeal effects of Zizyphus spina-christi stem bark in ratsB Adzu
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, P.M.B. 21 Abuja, FCT, Nigeria
Acta Trop 87:245-50. 2003..It is suggested that the extract may contain biologically active components that may be useful against diarrhoea, thereby justifying its use in ethnomedical practice as an antidiarrhoeal agent...
Spasmolytic activity of methyl angolensate: a triterpenoid isolated from Entandrophragma angolenseA Orisadipe
Department of Medicinal Plant Research and Traditional Medicine, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Garki, Abhuja, Nigeria
Biol Pharm Bull 24:364-7. 2001..It is therefore suggested that methyl angolensate may exert its activity on gastrointestinal smooth muscle via serotonergic mechanisms...
Sedative effects of the methanolic leaf extract of Newbouldia laevis in mice and ratsS Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria
Boll Chim Farm 141:471-5. 2002..It was also found to attenuate apomorphine climbing in mice. The results suggest that the methanolic extract of Newbouldia laevis may contain principles that have sedative properties...
The efficacy of Sphaeranthus senegalensis Vaill extract against diarrhoea in ratsB Adzu
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, PMB 21 Abuja, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 95:173-6. 2004..These results suggest that the plant contain active constituents that may be useful against diarrhoea...
Antinociceptive activity of Zizyphus spina-christi root bark extractB Adzu
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Idu Industrial Area, P.M.B. 21, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria
Fitoterapia 72:344-50. 2001..Acetic acid-induced writhing, formalin and thermal (hot plate) tests were used. The extract (50 and 100 mg/kg, i.p.) showed a dose-dependent analgesic effect in all the tests used. Its i.p. LD50 in mice was 2236.07 mg/kg...
Pharmacological evidence favouring the folkloric use of Diospyros mespiliformis Hochst in the relief of pain and feverB Adzu
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development NIPRD, PMB 21, Abuja, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 82:191-5. 2002..05) against all the analgesic and anti-inflammatory models used. The LD(50) of the extract was estimated to be 513.80+/-33.92 mg/kg i.p. in mice. These results provide support for the use of the plant in relieving pain and fever...
Evaluation of methanolic extract of Ficus platyphylla on gastrointestinal activityS Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, P M B 21, Abuja, Nigeria
Indian J Exp Biol 39:63-7. 2001..Acute toxicity test in mice established LD50 value (i.p.) of the extract to be 2000 mg/kg. Preliminary phytochemical screening of the extract gave positive test for flavonoids, tannins and saponins...
Anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive effects of Sphaeranthus senegalensisB Adzu
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Idu Industrial Area, PMB 21, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 84:169-73. 2003..05) when compared with the saline control group. The results suggest the presence of a potent anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive principle in the extract, which support the folkloric use of the plant in relieving rheumatic pains...
Central inhibitory activity of the aqueous extract of Crinum giganteumS Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Idu Industrial Area P M B 21, Garki, Abuja, FCT, Nigeria
Fitoterapia 74:23-8. 2003..The data obtained suggest that the aqueous extract of C. giganteum contains some biologically active principles with sedative activity...
Neuropharmacological effects of the aqueous extract of Nauclea latifolia root bark in rats and miceS Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Idu Industrial Area, P M B 21, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 97:53-7. 2005..These results indicate the presence of psychoactive substances in the aqueous extract of the root bark of Nauclea latifolia...
Central nervous system activity of the methanol extract of Ficus platyphylla stem barkB A Chindo
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development (NIPRD, P.M. B. 21, Abuja, FCT, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 85:131-7. 2003..The results suggest that the extract may possess sedative principles with potential neuroleptic properties...
Neuropharmacological effect of the aqueous extract of Sphaeranthus senegalensis in miceS Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Idu Industrial Area, PMB 21, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 78:33-7. 2001..The i.p. LD(50) in mice was 2735.61 and 5000 mg/kg orally. The results suggest that the aqueous extract of S. senegalensis contains some active principles, which may be sedative in nature...
Behavioral effects of the aqueous extract of Guiera senegalensis in mice and ratsS Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Abuja, FCT, Nigeria
Phytomedicine 8:356-61. 2001..The results suggested that the crude aqueous extract of G. senegalensis possesses some biologically active principles that are sedative in nature...
Effect of Zizyphus spina-christi Willd aqueous extract on the central nervous system in miceB Adzu
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, P. M. B. 21, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 79:13-6. 2002..These results suggest that the extract contained some constituents that depress the central nervous system, which may not be due to neuromuscular blockade...
Neuropharmacological screening of Diospyros mespiliformis in miceB Adzu
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development NIPRD, PMB 21, Abuja, Nigeria
J Ethnopharmacol 83:139-43. 2002..It also failed to affect the motor coordination test. These results suggest that the extract contained an agent with neuropharmacological activity that may be sedative in nature...
Postsynaptic dopamine (D(2))-mediated behavioural effects of high acute doses of artemisinin in rodentsS Amos
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development NIPRD, Idu Industrial Area, P M B 21, Abuja, Garki, Nigeria
Brain Res Bull 62:255-60. 2003..The results suggest that artemisinin possesses sedative property, which may be mediated via postsynaptic dopamine (D(2)) receptor in the CNS...
Effect of the aqueous extract of African mistletoe, Tapinanthus sessilifolius (P. Beauv) van Tiegh leaf on gastrointestinal muscle activityF D Tarfa
National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Idu Industrial Area, P.M.B. 21, Garki Abuja, Nigeria
Indian J Exp Biol 40:571-4. 2002..The intraperitoneal LD50 in mice was found to be 1500 mg/kg. The aqueous extract of T. sessilifoliius possesses active components that may be mediating the observed biological activity through calcium mobilization...
