Research Topics
| Rosemary AkhurstSummaryAffiliation: University of California Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
TGF-beta antagonists: why suppress a tumor suppressor?Rosemary J Akhurst
University of California San Francisco, Mount Zion Cancer Research Institute, Room S231, Box 0875, 2340 Sutter Street, San Francisco, California 94143 0875, USA
J Clin Invest 109:1533-6. 2002
TGF beta signaling in health and diseaseRosemary J Akhurst
Nat Genet 36:790-2. 2004
TGF beta inhibition for cancer therapyElise F Saunier
Mount Zion Cancer Research Institute and UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143-0875, USA
Curr Cancer Drug Targets 6:565-78. 2006..This review discusses the progress made in the pre-clinical and clinical testing of TGFbeta inhibitors, and discusses considerations of target populations and potential drug regimens...
Targeting the TGFβ signalling pathway in diseaseRosemary J Akhurst
Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94158, USA
Nat Rev Drug Discov 11:790-811. 2012....
The complexities of TGF-β action during mammary and squamous cell carcinogenesisErin C Connolly
Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, California 94143 0512, USA
Curr Pharm Biotechnol 12:2138-49. 2011..This review also discusses the role TGF-β within the tumor microenvironment particularly its ability to polarize the microenvironment towards a pro-tumorigenic milieu...
Transforming growth factor-beta in breast cancer: too much, too lateMary Helen Barcellos-Hoff
New York University Langone School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA
Breast Cancer Res 11:202. 2009..Too much TGFbeta, too late in cancer progression is the fundamental motivation for pharmaceutical inhibition...
Large- and small-molecule inhibitors of transforming growth factor-beta signalingRosemary J Akhurst
University of California at San Francisco, P O Box 0875, Cancer Research Institute, 2340 Sutter Street, San Francisco, CA 94143 0875, USA
Curr Opin Investig Drugs 7:513-21. 2006..A deeper understanding of these issues will assist in targeting the right patients for such therapy, and in limiting unwanted side effects...
TGF-beta signaling in cancer--a double-edged swordR J Akhurst
Mt Zion Cancer Research Institute, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 0875, USA
Trends Cell Biol 11:S44-51. 2001..Therapeutic approaches should aim to inhibit the TGF-beta-induced invasive phenotype, but also to retain its growth-inhibitory and apoptosis-inducing effects...
Differentiation plasticity regulated by TGF-beta family proteins in development and diseaseRik Derynck
Department of Cell and Tissue Biology, Program in Cell Biology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 0512, USA
Nat Cell Biol 9:1000-4. 2007..Hence, various pathologies in adults may be considered diseases of abnormal development and differentiation...
TGFbeta inhibition of yolk-sac-like differentiation of human embryonic stem-cell-derived embryoid bodies illustrates differences between early mouse and human developmentEllen Poon
Cancer Research Institute, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, Box 0875, 2340 Sutter Street, Room S231, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
J Cell Sci 119:759-68. 2006..This study highlights important differences between early human and mouse embryonic development and suggests a role of TGFbeta in human hypoblast differentiation...
Metastasis is driven by sequential elevation of H-ras and Smad2 levelsMartin Oft
University of California at San Francisco Comprehensive Cancer Center, Box 0875, San Francisco, California 94143 0875, USA
Nat Cell Biol 4:487-94. 2002..These findings have far-reaching implications for the prevention of tumour growth, invasion and metastasis...
Transforming growth factor-beta receptor inhibition enhances adenoviral infectability of carcinoma cells via up-regulation of Coxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor in conjunction with reversal of epithelial-mesenchymal transitionMarkus D Lacher
Division of Gastroenterology and Hematology/Oncology, University of California-San Francisco Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
Cancer Res 66:1648-57. 2006..These findings show down-regulation of CAR in the context of EMT and suggest that combination of therapeutic adenoviruses and TGF-beta receptor inhibitors could be an efficient anticancer strategy...
Elevated cutaneous Smad activation associates with enhanced skin tumor susceptibility in organ transplant recipientsKelly A Harradine
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
Clin Cancer Res 15:5101-7. 2009..This study investigates whether TGF-beta signaling is elevated in transplant patients...
Mutations of TGFbeta signaling molecules in human diseaseKelly A Harradine
Cancer Research Institute, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
Ann Med 38:403-14. 2006..In this respect, genetic background might be a central factor in determining disease outcome and treatment strategy for TGFbeta-associated diseases...
Epistatic interactions between modifier genes confer strain-specific redundancy for Tgfb1 in developmental angiogenesisYang Tang
Mt Zion Cancer Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, Box 0875, 2340 Sutter Street, Room S231, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
Genomics 85:60-70. 2005..Identification of angiogenesis-modifying genes may provide new targets for angiogenesis therapies and analysis of polymorphisms therein may contribute to assessment of risk for diseases involving angiogenesis...
Genetic modifiers interact with maternal determinants in vascular development of Tgfb1(-/-) miceYang Tang
UCSF Mt Zion Cancer Research Institute, Box 0875, 2340 Sutter Street, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
Hum Mol Genet 12:1579-89. 2003..Molecular identification of the functional gene(s) encoding Tgfbkm2 and its interacting maternal factors will be central to an understanding of the mode of action of TGFbeta1 in cardiovascular development...
Genetic variants of Tgfb1 act as context-dependent modifiers of mouse skin tumor susceptibilityJian Hua Mao
Cancer Research Institute, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143 0875, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:8125-30. 2006..These findings illustrate the power of complex genetic interactions in determining disease outcome and have major implications to the assessment of disease risk in individuals harboring variant TGFB1 alleles...
The type I TGF-beta receptor is covalently modified and regulated by sumoylationJong Seok Kang
Department of Cell and Tissue Biology, Program in Cell Biology, University of California San Francisco, California 94143, USA
Nat Cell Biol 10:654-64. 2008..T beta RI sumoylation therefore controls responsiveness to TGF-beta, with implications for tumour progression. Sumoylation of cell-surface receptors may regulate other growth factor responses...
Cancer: dangerous liaisonsAllan Balmain
Nature 428:271-2. 2004
Transforming growth factor-beta1 mediates cellular response to DNA damage in situKenneth B Ewan
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA
Cancer Res 62:5627-31. 2002..These data indicate that TGF-beta1 is essential for rapid p53-mediated cellular responses that mediate cell fate decisions in situ...
A sweet link between TGFbeta and vascular disease?Rosemary J Akhurst
Nat Genet 38:400-1. 2006
Research Grants
- Functional analysis of Tgfbm3 locus in vascular development and diseaseRosemary J Akhurst; Fiscal Year: 2010..assessment of disease risk in ailments known to have a TGFB1 associationc) Will provide targets for prophylactic drug development of such diseases d) May provide predictive markers for response to anti-TGFb drug therapies ..
- "Genetic interactions between Tgfb1 and Skts15/Tgfbm3 in cancer"Rosemary J Akhurst; Fiscal Year: 2010..for assessment of cancer risk in humans c) May provide new targets or indicate certain combinatorial targets for anti-cancer drug development d) May contribute to design of personalized medicines for anti-TGFbeta cancer therapies ..
- "Genetic interactions between Tgfb1 and Skts15/Tgfbm3 in cancer"Rosemary Akhurst; Fiscal Year: 2009..for assessment of cancer risk in humans c) May provide new targets or indicate certain combinatorial targets for anti-cancer drug development d) May contribute to design of personalized medicines for anti-TGFbeta cancer therapies ..
- "Genetic interactions between Tgfb1 and Skts15/Tgfbm3 in cancer"Rosemary Akhurst; Fiscal Year: 2007..tools for assessment of cancer risk in humans c) May provide new targets or indicate certain combinatorial targets for anti-cancer drug development d) May contribute to design of personalized medicines for anti-TGFbeta cancer therapies ..
- Functional analysis of Tgfbm3 locus in vascular development and diseaseRosemary Akhurst; Fiscal Year: 2007..tools for assessment of disease risk in ailments known to have a TGFB1 associationc) Will provide targets for prophylactic drug development of such diseases d) May provide predictive markers for response to anti-TGFb drug therapies ..
- GENETIC MODIFIERS OF TGF BETA 1 ACTION IN VIVORosemary Akhurst; Fiscal Year: 2004..Identity of tgfmod1 will be confirmed by genotype/phenotype correlation in several mouse strains, and by functional analysis, including transgenesis. ..
- TGFBM2 in Development and DiseaseRosemary J Akhurst; Fiscal Year: 2010..We have identified a gene that interacts with TGFB1 in mice and humans to alter vascular disease progression. Understanding how these molecules interact may ultimately help to design new or better drugs. ..
