Research Topics
| Philip AdesSummaryAffiliation: University of Vermont Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Coronary heart disease as a case study in prevention: Potential role of incentivesPhilip A Ades
Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA Electronic address
Prev Med 55:S75-9. 2012..In particular, the potential role of providing incentives for patients to participate in cardiac rehabilitation (CR), a multi-risk intervention, is highlighted...
Effects of exercise and cardiac rehabilitation on cardiovascular outcomesP A Ades
Department of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Fletcher Allen Health Care, Medical Center Hospital of Vermont, Burlington, USA
Med Clin North Am 84:251-65, x-xi. 2000..Quality of life, depression scores, and physical functioning are improved after rehabilitation...
Effects of exercise and cardiac rehabilitation on cardiovascular outcomesPhilip A Ades
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
Cardiol Clin 21:435-48, viii. 2003..In this article, the effects of exercise training alone and, more importantly, the value of comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation are reviewed from the point of view of individual cardiovascular outcomes...
Aerobic capacity in patients entering cardiac rehabilitationPhilip A Ades
Division of Cardiology, McClure 1, Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
Circulation 113:2706-12. 2006....
Individualized preventive care in cardiac rehabilitation: adapted from AACVPR Award of Excellence Lecture, Charleston, WVa, October, 2006Philip A Ades
Cardiac Rehabilitation and Prevention, South Burlington, VT 05403, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 27:130-4. 2007..With adoption and application of an individualized approach for cardiac rehabilitation patients, programs are evolving to become secondary prevention centers for patients with established coronary heart disease...
The influence of obesity and consequent insulin resistance on coronary risk factors in medically treated patients with coronary diseaseP A Ades
Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05403, USA
Int J Obes (Lond) 32:967-74. 2008..We assessed whether these relationships persist in patients with established CHD treated with evidence-based preventive pharmacologic therapies...
Resistance training increases total daily energy expenditure in disabled older women with coronary heart diseasePhilip A Ades
Division of Cardiology, Dept of Medicine, McClure 1 Cardiology, Univ of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
J Appl Physiol 98:1280-5. 2005..These results demonstrate that resistance training of 6-mo duration leads to an increase in TEE and PAEE in older women with chronic CHD...
Prevalence of lipid-lowering therapy at cardiac rehabilitation entry: 2000 versus 1996Jie Cao
Division of Cardiology, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil 22:80-4. 2002
Resistance training on physical performance in disabled older female cardiac patientsPhilip A Ades
Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA
Med Sci Sports Exerc 35:1265-70. 2003..We evaluated the value of resistance training on measures of physical performance in disabled older women with coronary heart disease (CHD)...
High-calorie-expenditure exercise: a new approach to cardiac rehabilitation for overweight coronary patientsPhilip A Ades
Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA
Circulation 119:2671-8. 2009..Current CR exercise protocols result in little weight loss and minimal changes in cardiac risk factors. We sought to design an exercise protocol that would lead to greater weight loss and risk factor change...
The treatment of obesity in cardiac rehabilitationPhilip A Ades
University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, 05482, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 30:289-98. 2010..Finally, multicenter randomized clinical trials of weight loss in CHD patients with assessment of long-term clinical outcomes need to be performed...
The effect of weight loss and exercise training on flow-mediated dilatation in coronary heart disease: a randomized trialPhilip A Ades
Department of Medicine, Cardiac Rehabilitation and Prevention, University of Vermont College of Medicine, South Burlington, VT 05403, USA
Chest 140:1420-7. 2011....
Determinants of disability in older coronary patientsPhilip A Ades
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA
Am Heart J 143:151-6. 2002....
A controlled trial of cardiac rehabilitation in the home setting using electrocardiographic and voice transtelephonic monitoringP A Ades
Division of Cardiology, Fletcher Allen Health Care, University of Vermont College of Medicine, VT, USA
Am Heart J 139:543-8. 2000..The goal of this study was to compare the effectiveness of home-based, transtelephonically monitored cardiac rehabilitation with standard, on-site, supervised cardiac rehabilitation...
A re-examination of the metabolic equivalent concept in individuals with coronary heart diseasePatrick D Savage
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine and Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 27:143-8. 2007..5 mL O2.kg(-1).min(-1). The goal of the present study was to compare the traditionally accepted value for 1 MET to direct measures of resting metabolic rate in a group of stable individuals with coronary heart disease (CHD)...
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in cardiac rehabilitation/secondary prevention programsPatrick D Savage
Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA
Am Heart J 149:627-31. 2005..This study highlights the need for CR programs to develop specific interventions to assist patients with risk factor modification primarily by targeting physical inactivity and weight control...
Changing clinical profile of patients entering cardiac rehabilitation/secondary prevention programs: 1996 to 2006Marie C Audelin
Fletcher Allen Health Care, Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05403, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 28:299-306. 2008..Cardiac rehabilitation (CR)/secondary prevention programming is dependent on clinical attributes of participants. We examined recent changes in the profile of individuals who are entering CR...
Clinical evidence for a health benefit from cardiac rehabilitation: an updateMark A Williams
Division of Cardiology, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE 68131, USA
Am Heart J 152:835-41. 2006..The efficacy of this important therapeutic modality warrants its more widespread application...
Immune activation is associated with reduced skeletal muscle mass and physical function in chronic heart failureMichael J Toth
Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, 05405, USA
Int J Cardiol 109:179-87. 2006..Whether humoral factors contribute to the peripheral manifestations of the heart failure syndrome, such as muscle atrophy and reduced physical work capacity, however, is not clear...
Gender alters the high-density lipoprotein cholesterol response to cardiac rehabilitationPatrick D Savage
Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine Burlington, Vermont 05401, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil 24:248-54; quiz 255-6. 2004..These results describe a differing impact of cardiac rehabilitation on changes in HDL-C based on gender. Clinicians should consider the impact of gender when assessing an individual's risk factor goals and therapeutic options...
Handgrip strength in cardiac rehabilitation: normative values, interaction with physical function, and response to trainingAlex Mroszczyk McDonald
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington, Vermont, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 27:298-302. 2007..To determine normative values for handgrip (HG) strength at entry into cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and to examine the relationship of HG strength with self-reported physical function and the response of HG strength to exercise training...
Reduction in obesity and coronary risk factors after high caloric exercise training in overweight coronary patientsPatrick D Savage
Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA
Am Heart J 146:317-23. 2003..Although additional research with randomized control patients is needed, this alternative to traditional CR may be considered to maximize weight loss as part of a secondary prevention program...
The challenge of achieving national cholesterol goals in patients with diabetesAmanda G Kennedy
Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, 371 Pearl Street, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
Diabetes Care 28:1029-34. 2005....
The obesity epidemic in the United States: role of cardiac rehabilitationPatrick D Savage
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont, USA
Coron Artery Dis 17:227-31. 2006..Cardiac rehabilitation programs, as secondary prevention centers, need to develop programs to assist participants with meaningful and permanent weight loss...
Effects of resistance training on physical function in older disabled women with coronary heart diseaseMartin Brochu
Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont 05405, USA
J Appl Physiol 92:672-8. 2002....
Treadmill exercise and resistance training in patients with peripheral arterial disease with and without intermittent claudication: a randomized controlled trialMary M McDermott
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
JAMA 301:165-74. 2009..Neither supervised treadmill exercise nor strength training for patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) without intermittent claudication have been established as beneficial...
Reduced knee extensor function in heart failure is not explained by inactivityMichael J Toth
Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, College of Medicine Burlington, VT 05405, United States
Int J Cardiol 143:276-82. 2010..The goal of this study was to determine if heart failure alters knee extensor muscle torque, power production or contractile velocity...
Pedometer step counts predict cardiac risk factors at entry to cardiac rehabilitationPatrick D Savage
Cardiac Rehabilitation and Prevention, Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 28:370-7; quiz 378-9. 2008..The purpose of this study was to describe walking levels, prospectively measured by pedometer, in individuals commencing phase II cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and to correlate step counts with CRF...
Effects of endurance and resistance training on total daily energy expenditure in young women: a controlled randomized trialEric T Poehlman
Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405, USA
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87:1004-9. 2002..Thus, the energy-enhancing benefits of exercise training are primarily derived from the direct energy cost of exercise and not from a chronic elevation in daily energy expenditure in young, nonobese women...
Weight loss reduces C-reactive protein levels in obese postmenopausal womenAndre Tchernof
Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington
Circulation 105:564-9. 2002..We examined the hypothesis that weight loss would reduce plasma CRP levels in obese postmenopausal women...
Failure to improve cardiopulmonary fitness in cardiac rehabilitationPatrick D Savage
Cardiac Rehabilitation and Prevention, Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine and Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington, VT 05401, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 29:284-91; quiz 292-3. 2009..A primary goal of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) exercise is to increase cardiopulmonary fitness. The aim of this study was to identify characteristics of CR participants who fail to improve peak oxygen uptake (peakV(O(2)))...
New York Heart Association functional class predicts exercise parameters in the current eraStuart D Russell
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
Am Heart J 158:S24-30. 2009..Using baseline data from the HF-ACTION (Heart Failure and A Controlled Trial Investigating Outcomes of Exercise TraiNing) study, we examined this relationship...
Impaired muscle protein anabolic response to insulin and amino acids in heart failure patients: relationship with markers of immune activationMichael J Toth
Department of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
Clin Sci (Lond) 119:467-76. 2010..The inability to stimulate muscle protein anabolism following periods of nutritional deficiency may contribute to muscle wasting in HF patients...
Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for very old patients (> or =75 years): focus on physical functionMarie C Audelin
Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington, VT 05403, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 28:163-73. 2008..There is a need to find protocols that could increase the referral and participation rates of the frailer and older cardiac patient to exercise-based CR...
Mechanisms underlying skeletal muscle weakness in human heart failure: alterations in single fiber myosin protein content and functionMark S Miller
Departments of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics and Medicine, University of Vermont, College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA
Circ Heart Fail 2:700-6. 2009..Patients with chronic heart failure (HF) frequently experience skeletal muscle weakness that limits physical function. The mechanisms underlying muscle weakness, however, have not been clearly defined...
Outcomes and adverse events among patients with implantable cardiac defibrillators in cardiac rehabilitation: a case-controlled studySarah Fan
Section of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 29:40-3. 2009..This study aimed to assess the clinical outcomes and adverse events among patients with implantable cardiac defibrillators (ICDs) in cardiac rehabilitation programs...
Skeletal muscle myofibrillar mRNA expression in heart failure: relationship to local and circulating hormonesMichael J Toth
Department of Medicine, Health Science Research Facility 126 B, 149 Beaumont Ave, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
J Appl Physiol 100:35-41. 2006....
Weight reduction in the cardiac rehabilitation settingPatrick D Savage
University of Vermont College of Medicine, USA
J Cardiopulm Rehabil 22:154-60. 2002..Additionally, participants in the weight loss program reported greater improvements in their physical function score than the control patients...
Corridor-based functional performance measures correlate better with physical activity during daily life than treadmill measures in persons with peripheral arterial diseaseMary M McDermott
Departments of Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
J Vasc Surg 48:1231-7, 1237.e1. 2008..To compare associations of physical activity during daily life with treadmill walking performance and corridor-based functional performance measures in persons with lower extremity peripheral arterial disease (PAD)...
Accelerated decline of aerobic fitness with healthy aging: what is the good news?Philip A Ades
Circulation 112:624-6. 2005
Core components of cardiac rehabilitation/secondary prevention programs: 2007 update: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Exercise, Cardiac Rehabilitation, and Prevention Committee, the Council on Clinical Cardiology; the Councils oGary J Balady
Boston University Medical Center, USA
Circulation 115:2675-82. 2007....
Core components of cardiac rehabilitation/secondary prevention programs: 2007 update: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Exercise, Cardiac Rehabilitation, and Prevention Committee, the Council on Clinical Cardiology; the Councils oGary J Balady
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 27:121-9. 2007....
Age-related differences in metabolic adaptations following resistance training in womenIsabelle J Dionne
Faculté d éducation physique et sportive, Université de, Sherbrooke, Que, Canada
Exp Gerontol 39:133-8. 2004..These results suggest an age-related alteration in metabolic changes in response to a 6-month RT program in previously untrained women...
Resistance exercise in individuals with and without cardiovascular disease: 2007 update: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Council on Clinical Cardiology and Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and MetabolismMark A Williams
Creighton University
Circulation 116:572-84. 2007..The purpose of this update is to provide clinicians with recommendations to facilitate the use of this valuable modality...
Secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in the elderly (with emphasis on patients > or =75 years of age): an American Heart Association scientific statement from the Council on Clinical Cardiology Subcommittee on Exercise, Cardiac Rehabilitation, aMark A Williams
Circulation 105:1735-43. 2002
Use of cardiac rehabilitation by Medicare beneficiaries after myocardial infarction or coronary bypass surgeryJose A Suaya
Schneider Institutes for Health Policy, Heller School MS 035, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454 9110, USA
Circulation 116:1653-62. 2007..Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is effective in prolonging survival and reducing disability in patients with coronary heart disease. However, national use patterns and predictors of CR use have not been evaluated thoroughly...
Is there a threshold of visceral fat loss that improves the metabolic profile in obese postmenopausal women?Martin Brochu
Departments of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Metabolism 52:599-604. 2003..More moderate losses of VAT appear to yield similar metabolic improvements as large losses...
Peak aerobic capacity predicts prognosis in patients with coronary heart diseaseSteven J Keteyian
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USA
Am Heart J 156:292-300. 2008....
Benefits of tai chi in chronic heart failure: body or mind?Philip A Ades
Am J Med 117:611-2. 2004
Geographic distribution of cardiac rehabilitation programs in the United StatesDaniel Y Curnier
UFR-STAPS, , , Toulouse, France
J Cardiopulm Rehabil 25:80-4. 2005
Impact of cardiovascular fitness and physical activity level on health outcomes in older personsIsabelle J Dionne
Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement, Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Sherbrooke and Faculté d éducation physique et sportive de l Université de Sherbrooke, 1036, Belvedere sud, Sherbrooke, Que, Canada J1H 4C4
Mech Ageing Dev 124:259-67. 2003..Such information will be useful in refining exercise prescription to improve health status, particularly in older persons...
