Research Topics
Genomes and Genes
| Aryan M A NamboodiriSummaryAffiliation: Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
Murine aspartoacylase: cloning, expression and comparison with the human enzymeM A Namboodiri
Section on Neuroendocrinology, Laboratory of Developmental Neurobiology, NICHD, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Brain Res Mol Brain Res 77:285-9. 2000..Our success in preparing the recombinant ASPA in high purity should permit multiple lines of investigations to understand the pathogenic mechanisms of Canavan disease and the functional roles of NAA...
Canavan disease and the role of N-acetylaspartate in myelin synthesisAryan M A Namboodiri
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, USUHS, Bethesda, MD 29814, USA
Mol Cell Endocrinol 252:216-23. 2006..Acetate supplementation therapy is proposed as a simple and inexpensive therapeutic approach to this fatal disease, and progress in our preclinical efforts toward this goal is presented...
Role of a pineal cAMP-operated arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase/14-3-3-binding switch in melatonin synthesisS Ganguly
Section on Neuroendocrinology, Laboratory of Developmental Neurobiology, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892 4480, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98:8083-8. 2001..Similar switches could play a role in cAMP signal transduction in other biological systems...
Methamphetamine-induced neuronal protein NAT8L is the NAA biosynthetic enzyme: implications for specialized acetyl coenzyme A metabolism in the CNSPrasanth S Ariyannur
Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Molecular and Cell Biology Program, Neuroscience Program, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bldg C, Rm 2069, APG, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
Brain Res 1335:1-13. 2010..We conclude that NAA is a major storage and transport form of acetyl coenzyme A specific to the nervous system, thus linking it to both lipid synthesis and energy metabolism...
Metabolic acetate therapy improves phenotype in the tremor rat model of Canavan diseasePeethambaran Arun
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Neuroscience Program and Molecular and Cell Biology Program, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Building C, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
J Inherit Metab Dis 33:195-210. 2010..These results confirm the critical role played by NAA-derived acetate in brain myelination and development, and demonstrate the potential usefulness of acetate therapy for the treatment of Canavan disease...
Defective myelin lipid synthesis as a pathogenic mechanism of Canavan diseaseAryan M A Namboodiri
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
Adv Exp Med Biol 576:145-63; discussion 361-3. 2006
Nuclear-cytoplasmic localization of acetyl coenzyme a synthetase-1 in the rat brainPrasanth S Ariyannur
Department of Anatomy, Molecular and Cell Biology Program and Neuroscience Program, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland 20814, USA
J Comp Neurol 518:2952-77. 2010..Neuronal and axonal localization implicates AceCS1 in cytoplasmic acetylation reactions in some neurons...
cAmp regulation of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT, EC 2.3.1.87): a new cell line (1E7) provides evidence of intracellular AANAT activationS L Coon
Section on Neuroendocrinology, Laboratory of Developmental Neurobiology, NICHD, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
J Biol Chem 276:24097-107. 2001..This previously unrecognized switching mechanism could function physiologically to control melatonin production without changing AANAT protein levels...
The structural basis of ordered substrate binding by serotonin N-acetyltransferase: enzyme complex at 1.8 A resolution with a bisubstrate analogA B Hickman
Laboratory of Developmental Neurobiology, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 0560, USA
Cell 97:361-9. 1999..A water-filled channel leading from the active site to the surface provides a pathway for proton removal following amine deprotonation. Furthermore, structural and mutagenesis results indicate an important role for Tyr-168 in catalysis...
Natural melatonin 'knockdown' in C57BL/6J mice: rare mechanism truncates serotonin N-acetyltransferaseP H Roseboom
Section on Neuroendocrinology, Laboratory of Developmental Neurobiology, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Brain Res Mol Brain Res 63:189-97. 1998..The decrease in melatonin signaling may have been a selective factor in the development of laboratory strains of mice because melatonin can inhibit reproduction and modify circadian rhythmicity...
Cloning and characterization of the epsilon and zeta isoforms of the 14-3-3 proteinsP H Roseboom
Section on Neuroendocrinology, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892
DNA Cell Biol 13:629-40. 1994..This investigation also revealed the epsilon isoform was present at high levels in the rat pineal gland early in development and decreased steadily thereafter and that 30-kD isoforms exhibited the inverse developmental pattern...
Metabolic acetate therapy for the treatment of traumatic brain injuryPeethambaran Arun
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland 20814, USA
J Neurotrauma 27:293-8. 2010..We found that GTA administration significantly increased the levels of both NAA and ATP in the injured hemisphere 4 and 6 days after injury, and also resulted in significantly improved motor performance in rats 3 days after injury...
Riluzole decreases synthesis of N-acetylaspartate and N-acetylaspartylglutamate in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cellsPeethambaran Arun
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics and Neuroscience Program, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
Brain Res 1334:25-30. 2010..These results suggest that the synthesis of NAA and NAAG may be coupled to glutamatergic neurotransmission, and further investigations along these lines are warranted...
N-Acetylaspartate in the CNS: from neurodiagnostics to neurobiologyJohn R Moffett
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Building C, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
Prog Neurobiol 81:89-131. 2007..Further research will be required to more fully understand the biochemical functions served by NAA in CNS development and activity, and additional functions are likely to be discovered...
Extensive aspartoacylase expression in the rat central nervous systemJohn R Moffett
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland 20814, USA
Glia 59:1414-34. 2011..Expression of ASPA in microglia may indicate a role in lipid synthesis in these cells, whereas expression in axons suggests that some neurons can both synthesize and catabolize NAA...
Antipsychotic drugs increase N-acetylaspartate and N-acetylaspartylglutamate in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cellsPeethambaran Arun
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
J Neurochem 106:1669-80. 2008....
Evidence for mitochondrial and cytoplasmic N-acetylaspartate synthesis in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cellsPeethambaran Arun
Dept of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd, Bethesda, MD 20814, United States
Neurochem Int 55:219-25. 2009..We conclude that NAA biosynthesis occurs in both the cytoplasm and mitochondria of SH-SY5Y cells, and that the contribution from the mitochondrial compartment is quantitatively larger than that in the extramitochondrial compartment...
N-acetylaspartate synthesis in the brain: mitochondria vs. microsomesPrasanth S Ariyannur
Rm C 2069, Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
Brain Res 1227:34-41. 2008..670 kD) on size-exclusion HPLC...
NAA synthesis and functional rolesChikkathur N Madhavarao
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
Adv Exp Med Biol 576:49-66; discussion 361-3. 2006
Expression of N-acetylaspartate and N-acetylaspartylglutamate in the nervous systemJohn R Moffett
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd, Bethesda MD, 20814, USA
Adv Exp Med Biol 576:7-26; discussion 361-3. 2006
Preface: a brief review of N-acetylaspartateJohn R Moffett
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA
Adv Exp Med Biol 576:vii-xiii. 2006
Selective metabolism of kynurenine in the spleen in the absence of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase inductionM G Espey
Radiation Biology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Immunol Lett 71:67-72. 2000..In vivo manipulation of Quin synthesis in the absence of IDO induction may serve as a model for studying regulation and function of the kynurenine pathway activation in the immune system...
Pineal serotonin N-acetyltransferase: expression cloning and molecular analysisS L Coon
Section on Neuroendocrinology, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Science 270:1681-3. 1995..The night-to-day ratio of ovine pineal AA-NAT mRNA is less than 2. In contrast, the ratio exceeds 150 in rats. AA-NAT represents a family within a large superfamily of acetyltransferases...
Research Grants
- Canavan Disease: Pathogenesis and TreatmentAryan Namboodiri; Fiscal Year: 2007..These studies are likely to lead to a simple and inexpensive method for the treatment of CD and also advance our knowledge on the functional roles of NAA and the relationship of increased NAA to CD pathology. ..
- CANAVAN DISEASE PATHOGENESIS AND TREATMENTAryan Namboodiri; Fiscal Year: 2002....
- Biosynthesis of N-acetylaspartateAryan Namboodiri; Fiscal Year: 2005..Based on the above information, biochemical approaches aimed at replenishing the NAA could be developed as a novel therapeutic strategy. ..
