Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | W K YungSummaryAffiliation: The University of Texas Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Se-methylselenocysteine inhibits phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity of mouse mammary epithelial tumor cells in vitroEmmanual Unni
Medicine Endocrinology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA
Breast Cancer Res 7:R699-707. 2005..The present study was designed to examine the involvement of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3-K) pathway in TM6 tumor model in vitro after treatment with MSC...
NVP-BEZ235, a novel dual phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor, elicits multifaceted antitumor activities in human gliomasTa Jen Liu
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 431, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030
Mol Cancer Ther 8:2204-10. 2009..These results warrant further development of NVP-BEZ235 for clinical trials for human gliomas or other advanced cancers with altered PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling...
Safety and efficacy of erlotinib in first-relapse glioblastoma: a phase II open-label studyW K Alfred Yung
Department of Neuro Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Neuro Oncol 12:1061-70. 2010..EGFR amplification was not associated with erlotinib activity. Given the large CIs and nonrandomized nature of the study, results should be interpreted cautiously...
Targeting integrin-linked kinase inhibits Akt signaling pathways and decreases tumor progression of human glioblastomaDimpy Koul
Brain Tumor Center, Department of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 100, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Mol Cancer Ther 4:1681-8. 2005..Thus, blocking the ILK/Akt pathway is a potential strategy for molecular targeted therapy for gliomas...
Targeting in gene therapy for gliomasJ Fueyo
Department of Neuro Oncology, University of Texas, M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
Arch Neurol 56:445-8. 1999..In summary, in this review, we highlight the translational advances in molecular medicine that broaden our battery of therapies for patients with brain tumors...
Co-expression of E2F-2 enhances the p53 anti-cancer effect in human glioma cellsP G Mitlianga
Department of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Int J Oncol 18:343-7. 2001..These results show that co-expression of E2F-2 and p53 enhances the anti-cancer effect of p53 in gliomas...
Identification of a novel gene product, RIG, that is down-regulated in human glioblastomaA H Ligon
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
Oncogene 14:1075-81. 1997..The differential expression pattern, tissue distribution and chromosomal location of RIG suggests it serves as a molecular marker for or may play a role in the malignant progression of GBMs...
Multicenter phase II trial of temozolomide in patients with anaplastic astrocytoma or anaplastic oligoastrocytoma at first relapse. Temodal Brain Tumor GroupW K Yung
University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
J Clin Oncol 17:2762-71. 1999..To determine the antitumor efficacy and safety profile of temozolomide in patients with malignant astrocytoma at first relapse...
Phase II trial of temozolomide plus the matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor, marimastat, in recurrent and progressive glioblastoma multiformeMorris D Groves
Department of Neuro-Oncology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
J Clin Oncol 20:1383-8. 2002..This drug combination met phase II study criteria; further study in recurrent patients with GBM might be warranted. Further study of therapy-induced joint pain is necessary...
Delta-24 increases the expression and activity of topoisomerase I and enhances the antiglioma effect of irinotecanCandelaria Gomez-Manzano
Department of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Clin Cancer Res 12:556-62. 2006....
Functional and molecular analyses of 10q deletions in human gliomasP A Steck
Department of Neuro Oncology, The Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
Genes Chromosomes Cancer 24:135-43. 1999..These results support a model of molecular progression in gliomas in which the frequent deletion of 10q25-26 is an early event and is followed by the deletion of the MMAC/PTEN during the progression to high-grade GBMs...
Phase II evaluation of temozolomide and 13-cis-retinoic acid for the treatment of recurrent and progressive malignant glioma: a North American Brain Tumor Consortium studyKurt A Jaeckle
University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA
J Clin Oncol 21:2305-11. 2003..This phase II trial evaluated efficacy and toxicity of combination temozolomide and cRA treatment in recurrent MG...
Phase I study of temozolomide and irinotecan for recurrent malignant gliomas in patients receiving enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs: a north american brain tumor consortium studyMonica E Loghin
Department of Neuro Oncology, University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Clin Cancer Res 13:7133-8. 2007..The study was also intended to assess whether temozolomide affects the conversion of irinotecan to SN-38...
Differential activation of the Fas/CD95 pathway by Ad-p53 in human gliomasJulie A Cerrato
The Brain Tumor Center, Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Int J Oncol 24:409-17. 2004..Further elucidation of the nature of this resistance could ultimately augment the efficacy of Ad-p53 gene therapy...
Mechanisms underlying PTEN regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor and angiogenesisCandelaria Gomez-Manzano
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
Ann Neurol 53:109-17. 2003....
MMAC/PTEN tumor suppressor gene regulates vascular endothelial growth factor-mediated angiogenesis in prostate cancerDimpy Koul
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Int J Oncol 21:469-75. 2002..Concomitant with lessened VEGF expression was the reduction of VEGF promoter activity in PTEN-expressing cells. Our findings suggest that PTEN modulates angiogenesis by regulating VEGF expression...
Comparative effect of oncolytic adenoviruses with E1A-55 kDa or E1B-55 kDa deletions in malignant gliomasHong Jiang
Brain Tumor Center, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Neoplasia 7:48-56. 2005....
Prognostic associations of activated mitogen-activated protein kinase and Akt pathways in glioblastomaChristopher E Pelloski
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Clin Cancer Res 12:3935-41. 2006..This study was conducted to determine whether any of these markers are associated with survival time and response to radiation in glioblastoma...
Genetically modified adenoviruses against gliomas: from bench to bedsideCandelaria Gomez-Manzano
Department of Neuro-Oncology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
Neurology 63:418-26. 2004....
Src family protein-tyrosine kinases alter the function of PTEN to regulate phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT cascadesYiling Lu
Department of Molecular Therapeutics, Division of Cancer Medicine, M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
J Biol Chem 278:40057-66. 2003..Coexpression of PTEN with activated Src reduces the stability of PTEN. Taken together, the data indicate that activated Src inhibits PTEN function leading to alterations in signaling through the PI3K/AKT pathway...
Expression of transcription factor E2F1 and telomerase in glioblastomas: mechanistic linkage and prognostic significanceMarta M Alonso
Department of Neuro Oncology, University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
J Natl Cancer Inst 97:1589-600. 2005..Several tumor suppressor pathways have been identified as modulators of telomerase function. We examined the functional role of the retinoblastoma-E2F1 pathway in regulating telomerase activity in malignant gliomas...
CI-980 for the treatment of recurrent or progressive malignant gliomas: national central nervous system consortium phase I-II evaluation of CI-980Lara J Kunschner
Department of Neuro-Oncology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas, Box 431, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Cancer Invest 20:948-54. 2002..Three episodes of neurotoxicity manifested by a moderate cerebellar dysfunction were seen. CONCLUSIONS: These results fail to demonstrate the significant activity of CI-980 against recurrent glioma...
Cell cycle-dependent nuclear export of phosphatase and tensin homologue tumor suppressor is regulated by the phosphoinositide-3-kinase signaling cascadeJuinn Lin Liu
Brain Tumor Center and Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Cancer Res 67:11054-63. 2007..This scenario exemplifies a reciprocal regulation between PI3K and PTEN that defines a novel negative-feedback loop in cell cycle progression...
The expression of PAX6, PTEN, vascular endothelial growth factor, and epidermal growth factor receptor in gliomas: relationship to tumor grade and survivalYi-Hong Zhou
Department of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Clin Cancer Res 9:3369-75. 2003....
Motif analysis of the tumor suppressor gene MMAC/PTEN identifies tyrosines critical for tumor suppression and lipid phosphatase activityDimpy Koul
Department of Neuro Oncology, Box 100, The Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas, M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas, TX 77030, USA
Oncogene 21:2357-64. 2002..Thus, Y240A and Y315A are involved in the ability of MMAC/PTEN to dephosphorylate PtdIns and regulate tumor cell growth in vitro and in vivo...
Downmodulation of E1A protein expression as a novel strategy to design cancer-selective adenovirusesHong Jiang
Department of Neuro-Oncology, Brain Tumor Center, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Neoplasia 7:723-9. 2005..We conclude that the level of E1A protein is a critical determinant of oncolytic phenotype and we propose a completely novel strategy for the design and construction of conditionally replicative adenoviruses...
Identification of novel synergistic targets for rational drug combinations with PI3 kinase inhibitors using siRNA synthetic lethality screening against GBMYong Wan Kim
Brain Tumor Center, Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Neuro Oncol 13:367-75. 2011..Our findings suggest that inhibition of these pathways might increase tumor sensitivity to PX-866 and therefore represent a potential clinical therapeutic strategy...
Advances in translational research in neuro-oncologyJuan Fueyo
Department of Neuro Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Arch Neurol 68:303-8. 2011....
Regulation of MMP-9 (type IV collagenase) production and invasiveness in gliomas by the extracellular signal-regulated kinase and jun amino-terminal kinase signaling cascadesS S Lakka
Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA
Clin Exp Metastasis 18:245-52. 2000....
Cognitive function as a predictor of survival in patients with recurrent malignant gliomaC A Meyers
Departments of Neuro Oncology and Biomathematics, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
J Clin Oncol 18:646-50. 2000..To determine the contribution of cognitive function in predicting the survival of patients with recurrent malignant brain tumors...
TPDC-FuHu chemotherapy for the treatment of recurrent metastatic brain tumorsS E Kaba
Department of Neuro Oncology and Biomathematics, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
J Clin Oncol 15:1063-70. 1997..To evaluate a combination of thioguanine, procarbazine, dibromodulcitol, CCNU (CCNU), fluorouracil, and hydroxyurea (TPDC-FuHu), designed to improve the efficacy of CCNU, in the treatment of recurrent metastatic brain tumors...
The excitatory amino acid transporter-2 induces apoptosis and decreases glioma growth in vitro and in vivoJohn F de Groot
The Brain Tumor Center, Department of Neuro Oncology, University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Cancer Res 65:1934-40. 2005..Further studies will improve our knowledge of the role of glutamate in glioma growth and may provide useful prognostic information and alternative therapeutic targets for the treatment of glioma...
Inhibition of both focal adhesion kinase and insulin-like growth factor-I receptor kinase suppresses glioma proliferation in vitro and in vivoTa Jen Liu
Brain Tumor Center, Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Mol Cancer Ther 6:1357-67. 2007..Collectively, these data show that blocking the signaling pathways of FAK and IGF-IR with TAE226 has the potential to be an efficacious treatment for human gliomas...
A phase I factorial design study of dose-dense temozolomide alone and in combination with thalidomide, isotretinoin, and/or celecoxib as postchemoradiation adjuvant therapy for newly diagnosed glioblastomaMark R Gilbert
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 431, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Neuro Oncol 12:1167-72. 2010..Multiple cytostatic agents can be safely combined with dose-dense temozolomide. The factorial-based phase II portion of this study is currently ongoing...
PTEN down regulates AP-1 and targets c-fos in human glioma cells via PI3-kinase/Akt pathwayDimpy Koul
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Mol Cell Biochem 300:77-87. 2007....
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase-4 promotes cell survival by decreasing PTEN expression through an NF kappa B-dependent pathwayDianren Xia
Department of Thoracic Head and Neck Medical Oncology, University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
J Biol Chem 282:3507-19. 2007..Thus, MKK4 promotes cell survival by activating phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase through an NFkappaB/PTEN-dependent pathway...
Phase II Radiation Therapy Oncology Group trial of conventional radiation therapy followed by treatment with recombinant interferon-beta for supratentorial glioblastoma: results of RTOG 9710Howard Colman
Department of Neuro Oncology, University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 66:818-24. 2006..The aim of this study was to determine whether recombinant human interferon beta-1a (rhIFN-beta), when given after radiation therapy, improves survival in glioblastoma...
A novel CRM1-dependent nuclear export signal in adenoviral E1A protein regulated by phosphorylationHong Jiang
Department of Neuro Oncology, Unit 1002, Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA
FASEB J 20:2603-5. 2006..Collectively, our data demonstrate the existence of a NES in E1A that is modulated by the phosphorylation of the S89 residue and the NES plays a role for an efficient viral replication in the host cells...
PTEN enhances TNF-induced apoptosis through modulation of nuclear factor-kappaB signaling pathway in human glioma cellsDimpy Koul
Brain Tumor Center, Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 350:463-71. 2006....
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of marimastat in glioblastoma multiforme patients following surgery and irradiationVictor A Levin
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
J Neurooncol 78:295-302. 2006..Because raised matrix metalloprotease (MMP) levels are associated with glioma invasion and angiogenesis, we tested the efficacy of marimastat (MT) an orally active drug that can reduce MMP levels, in patients with gliomas...
A North American brain tumor consortium (NABTC 99-04) phase II trial of temozolomide plus thalidomide for recurrent glioblastoma multiformeMorris D Groves
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Holcombe, 431, Houston, TX, 77030, USA
J Neurooncol 81:271-7. 2007..Laboratory and clinical data suggest that the anti-angiogenic agent, thalidomide, if combined with cytotoxic agents, may be effective against recurrent glioblastoma multiforme (GBM)...
Phase I trial of adenovirus-mediated p53 gene therapy for recurrent glioma: biological and clinical resultsFrederick F Lang
Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
J Clin Oncol 21:2508-18. 2003..Advances in brain tumor biology indicate that transfer of p53 is an alternative therapy for human gliomas. Consequently, we undertook a phase I clinical trial of p53 gene therapy using an adenovirus vector (Ad-p53, INGN 201)...
Inhibition of Akt survival pathway by a small-molecule inhibitor in human glioblastomaDimpy Koul
Brain Tumor Center, Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 1002, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Mol Cancer Ther 5:637-44. 2006..This decrease in cell growth stemmed from the induction of apoptosis. Collectively, these results provide a strong rationale for the pharmacologic targeting of Akt for the treatment of gliomas...
Delta24-hyCD adenovirus suppresses glioma growth in vivo by combining oncolysis and chemosensitizationCharles Conrad
Department of Neuro Oncology, The Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030 4009, USA
Cancer Gene Ther 12:284-94. 2005..These findings demonstrate that Delta24-hyCD with concomitant systemic 5-FC is a significant improvement over the earlier Delta24 oncolytic tumor-selective strategy for therapy of experimental gliomas...
A multicenter phase II trial of intrathecal topotecan in patients with meningeal malignanciesMorris D Groves
Department of Neuro Oncology, University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Neuro Oncol 10:208-15. 2008..IVent topotecan is well tolerated, but provides no added benefit over other IVent therapies. Because of its modest side effect profile, combining IVent topotecan with other IVent or systemic interventions should be considered...
Molecular classification of human diffuse gliomas by multidimensional scaling analysis of gene expression profiles parallels morphology-based classification, correlates with survival, and reveals clinically-relevant novel glioma subsetsGregory N Fuller
Department of Pathology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
Brain Pathol 12:108-16. 2002....
Biomarkers of disease: cerebrospinal fluid vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and stromal cell derived factor (SDF)-1 levels in patients with neoplastic meningitis (NM) due to breast cancer, lung cancer and melanomaMorris D Groves
Departments of Neuro Oncology, The Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
J Neurooncol 94:229-34. 2009..We chose to measure these molecules in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of melanoma, breast, and lung cancer patients being evaluated for neoplastic meningitis (NM)...
Phase III randomized study of postradiotherapy chemotherapy with combination alpha-difluoromethylornithine-PCV versus PCV for anaplastic gliomasVictor A Levin
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Clin Cancer Res 9:981-90. 2003....
Preclinical characterization of the antiglioma activity of a tropism-enhanced adenovirus targeted to the retinoblastoma pathwayJuan Fueyo
Department of Neuro Oncology, University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
J Natl Cancer Inst 95:652-60. 2003..Delta-24-RGD has an RGD-4C peptide motif inserted into the adenoviral fiber, which allows the adenovirus to anchor directly to integrins...
VEGF Trap induces antiglioma effect at different stages of diseaseCandelaria Gomez-Manzano
Department of Neuro Oncology, Unit 1002, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Neuro Oncol 10:940-5. 2008..Finally, our results indicate that the clinical success of VEGF Trap may depend on a prolonged treatment in combined therapy aiming to simultaneously inhibit angiogenesis and tumor invasion...
Adenovirus-based strategies overcome temozolomide resistance by silencing the O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase promoterMarta M Alonso
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Cancer Res 67:11499-504. 2007..Collectively, our data provide a strong mechanistic rationale for the combination of oncolytic adenoviruses and temozolomide, and should propel the clinical testing of this therapy approach in patients with malignant gliomas...
Anaplastic oligodendrogliomas: prognostic factors for tumor recurrence and survivalVinay K Puduvalli
University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Oncology 65:259-66. 2003..In this multicenter retrospective study, we analyzed the clinical characteristics of patients with AO to identify prognostic factors that influence time to progression (TTP) and survival...
Phase II trial of temozolomide plus marimastat for recurrent anaplastic gliomas: a relationship among efficacy, joint toxicity and anticonvulsant statusMorris D Groves
Department of Neuro Oncology, Unit 431, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA
J Neurooncol 80:83-90. 2006....
A novel E1A-E1B mutant adenovirus induces glioma regression in vivoCandelaria Gomez-Manzano
Department of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Oncogene 23:1821-8. 2004..The CB1 oncolytic adenovirus induces a potent antiglioma effect and could ultimately demonstrate clinical relevance and therapeutic utility...
Phase II trial of irinotecan and thalidomide in adults with recurrent glioblastoma multiformeVinay K Puduvalli
Department of Neuro Oncology, University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Neuro Oncol 10:216-22. 2008..The results also provide support for similar strategies using combination therapies with newer targeted antiangiogenic agents to generate effective therapies against malignant gliomas...
Phase II study of fenretinide (NSC 374551) in adults with recurrent malignant gliomas: A North American Brain Tumor Consortium studyVinay K Puduvalli
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Unit 431, Houston TX 77030, USA
J Clin Oncol 22:4282-9. 2004..Fenretinide induces apoptosis in malignant gliomas in vitro. This two-stage phase II trial was conducted to determine the efficacy of fenretinide in adults with recurrent malignant gliomas...
Knockdown of GluR1 expression by RNA interference inhibits glioma proliferationJohn F de Groot
Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
J Neurooncol 88:121-33. 2008..These results suggest that AMPA receptors are abundantly expressed in high-grade gliomas and gene silencing of the GluR1 AMPA receptor subunit results in abrogation of AMPA-mediated signaling and tumor growth...
Tumor suppressor MMAC/PTEN inhibits cytokine-induced NFkappaB activation without interfering with the IkappaB degradation pathwayD Koul
Department of Neuro-Oncology and the Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
J Biol Chem 276:11402-8. 2001..Taken together, our observations suggest that PI 3-kinase regulates NFkappaB activation through a novel phosphorylation-dependent mechanism...
Reduced expression of mismatch repair genes measured by multiplex reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction in human gliomasQ Wei
Department of Epidemiology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
Cancer Res 57:1673-7. 1997..These data suggest that reduced expression of MMR genes is frequent in human gliomas and that aberrant expression of more than one MMR gene may be associated with increased risk of second primary malignancies in glioma patients...
A phase II study of temozolomide vs. procarbazine in patients with glioblastoma multiforme at first relapseW K Yung
Department of Neuro Oncology, UTMD Anderson Cancer Center, Box 100, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA
Br J Cancer 83:588-93. 2000..44% for PCB patients (P = 0.019). Freedom from disease progression was associated with maintenance of HRQL, regardless of treatment received. TMZ had an acceptable safety profile; most adverse events were mild or moderate in severity...
A reliability test of standard-based quantitative PCR: exogenous vs endogenous standardsL D Ke
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
Mol Cell Probes 14:127-35. 2000..In contrast, exogenous standard-based quantitative PCR was shown to be an accurate and reliable method for the quantitation of gene expression...
VEGF(121), VEGF(165) overexpression enhances tumorigenicity in U251 MG but not in NG-1 glioma cellsLi Dao Ke
Department of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Cancer Res 62:1854-61. 2002..These data suggested that a switch from a phenotype of low tumorigenicity to one of high tumorigenicity is possible when VEGF overexpression occurs, although other factors may also be required...
Sustained angiopoietin-2 expression disrupts vessel formation and inhibits glioma growthOk Hee Lee
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Neoplasia 8:419-28. 2006..We therefore conclude that deregulated Ang2 expression during gliomagenesis hindered successful angiogenesis and that therapies that sustain Ang2 expression might be effective against malignant gliomas...
Polymorphisms of DNA repair genes and risk of gliomaLi E Wang
Department of Epidemiology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Cancer Res 64:5560-3. 2004..13-2.93). These results suggest that the T allele may be a risk allele, and this XRCC7 polymorphism may be a marker for the susceptibility to glioma. Larger studies are needed to confirm our findings and unravel the underlying mechanisms...
Nuclear PTEN-mediated growth suppression is independent of Akt down-regulationJuinn Lin Liu
Brain Tumor Center, Department of Neuro Oncology, UT M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Box 431, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Mol Cell Biol 25:6211-24. 2005..Our collective results provide the first direct evidence that PTEN can contribute to G1 growth arrest through an Akt-independent signaling pathway...
Activation of polyamine catabolism by N1,N11-diethylnorspermine leads to cell death in glioblastomaRongcai Jiang
Department of Pathology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Int J Oncol 31:431-40. 2007..Taken together, our studies indicate that DENSPM kills GBM cells through induction of SSAT coupled with H2O2 production, which is a potential target for GBM therapy...
Primary central nervous system lymphoma: Phase I evaluation of infusional bromodeoxyuridine with whole brain accelerated fractionation radiation therapy after chemotherapyBouthaina S Dabaja
Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Cancer 98:1021-8. 2003..CONCLUSIONS: Hyperfractionated WBRT with concurrent BUdR after chemotherapy was found to result in modest disease control but has unacceptable neurotoxicity...
E2F1 and telomerase: alliance in the dark sideMarta M Alonso
Department of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Cell Cycle 5:930-5. 2006..We also consider the clinical implications of this association in terms of prognostic significance and opportunities for the development of new and more rational therapeutic strategies...
Introduction of mutant p53 into a wild-type p53-expressing glioma cell line confers sensitivity to Ad-p53-induced apoptosisJ A Cerrato
Department of Neuro-Oncology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Neuro Oncol 3:113-22. 2001..These results underscore the importance of glioma p53 genotype for predicting tumor response to p53-based gene therapy...
Transfer of E2F-1 to human glioma cells results in transcriptional up-regulation of Bcl-2C Gomez-Manzano
Department of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Cancer Res 61:6693-7. 2001..Our results demonstrate that E2F-1 modulates the expression of the antiapoptotic molecule Bcl-2 and suggest that up-regulation of Bcl-2 may favor the oncogenic role of E2F-1 and other members of the E2F family of transcription factors...
Promoter analysis of tumor suppressor gene PTEN: identification of minimum promoter regionXiaoyang Sheng
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 292:422-6. 2002..Interestingly, a p53 binding sequence is located within the 599 bp fragment (-1344/-745), although p53 expression had a minimal effect on PTEN, demonstrating its insignificant role in PTEN gene expression...
Aggregation of cancer in first-degree relatives of patients with gliomaMichael E Scheurer
Department of Epidemiology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030 1439, USA
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 16:2491-5. 2007..Previous studies have been inconclusive in estimating the risk of different cancer sites among close relatives of glioma patients; however, malignant melanoma has consistently been described...
c-Jun downregulation by HDAC3-dependent transcriptional repression promotes osmotic stress-induced cell apoptosisYan Xia
Brain Tumor Center and Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Mol Cell 25:219-32. 2007....
Epidermal growth factor receptor variant III status defines clinically distinct subtypes of glioblastomaChristopher E Pelloski
Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
J Clin Oncol 25:2288-94. 2007..We sought to evaluate the clinical significance of GBM subtypes as defined by EGFRvIII status...
AMPK/TSC2/mTOR-signaling intermediates are not necessary for LKB1-mediated nuclear retention of PTEN tumor suppressorJuinn Lin Liu
Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
Neuro Oncol 13:184-94. 2011....
Identification of a candidate tumour suppressor gene, MMAC1, at chromosome 10q23.3 that is mutated in multiple advanced cancersP A Steck
Department of Neuro Oncology, University of Texas, M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
Nat Genet 15:356-62. 1997..Our results identify a strong candidate tumour suppressor gene at chromosome 10q23.3, whose loss of function appears to be associated with the oncogenesis of multiple human cancers...
Differential expression of MMAC/PTEN in glioblastoma multiforme: relationship to localization and prognosisT Sano
Department of Neuro Oncology, The Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA
Cancer Res 59:1820-4. 1999..The combination of these results suggest that, in addition to molecular alterations affecting the gene, altered expression of MMAC/PTEN may play a significant role in the progression of GBM and patient outcome...
Capecitabine for 5-fluorouracil-resistant brain metastases from breast cancerM L Wang
Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Am J Clin Oncol 24:421-4. 2001....
Toward better early-phase brain tumor clinical trials: a reappraisal of current methods and proposals for future strategiesFrederick F Lang
Department of Neurosurgery, The Brain Tumor Center, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77005-4009, USA
Neuro Oncol 4:268-77. 2002..Specifically, the authors recommend brain-applicable phase I and II clinical trial strategies that take advantage of the targeted nature of new agents to maximize information about their efficacy, toxicity, and molecular effects...
Transgenic E2F1 expression in the mouse brain induces a human-like bimodal pattern of tumorsMelissa V Olson
Department of Neuro Oncology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Cancer Res 67:4005-9. 2007..Thus, this study offers the first evidence for a global role of E2F1 in the formation and maintenance of multilineage brain tumors, irrefutably establishing E2F1 as an oncogene in the brain...
Exploratory analysis of the copy number alterations in glioblastoma multiformePablo Freire
Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
PLoS ONE 3:e4076. 2008..The wealth of existing mechanistic information about cancer cell biology provides a natural reference for the exploratory exercise...
Bevacizumab--news from the fast lane?Michael Weller
Neuro Oncol 10:647. 2008
Comprehensive genomic characterization defines human glioblastoma genes and core pathwaysRoger McLendon
Nature 455:1061-8. 2008..Together, these findings establish the feasibility and power of TCGA, demonstrating that it can rapidly expand knowledge of the molecular basis of cancer...
A phase II trial of thymidine and carboplatin for recurrent malignant glioma: a North American Brain Tumor Consortium StudyH Ian Robins
Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53792, USA
Neuro Oncol 4:109-14. 2002..The significant myeloprotection afforded by thymidine may have particular relevance to polychemotherapeutic regimens...
Phase I/II study of imatinib mesylate for recurrent malignant gliomas: North American Brain Tumor Consortium Study 99-08Patrick Y Wen
Dana Farber Brigham and Women s Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Clin Cancer Res 12:4899-907. 2006..Phase II: To determine the therapeutic efficacy of imatinib...
Phase 2 study of BCNU and temozolomide for recurrent glioblastoma multiforme: North American Brain Tumor Consortium studyMichael D Prados
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
Neuro Oncol 6:33-7. 2004..We conclude that BCNU plus temozolomide when used in these doses and schedule has only modest activity, with significant toxicity, and appears to be no more effective than single-agent temozolomide...
PAX6 suppresses the invasiveness of glioblastoma cells and the expression of the matrix metalloproteinase-2 geneDebra A Mayes
Department of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA
Cancer Res 66:9809-17. 2006..Overall data delineated a mechanism for the suppressive function of PAX6 in GBM: suppression of cell invasion by repressing the expression of proinvasive genes such as MMP2...
Modeling prognosis for patients with malignant astrocytic gliomas: quantifying the expression of multiple genetic markers and clinical variablesYi Hong Zhou
Department of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, Arkansas Cancer Research Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA
Neuro Oncol 7:485-94. 2005..This finding suggests that the expression of IGFBP2 is associated with pathways activated specifically in GBMs that result in enhancing invasiveness and angiogenesis...
Current therapies for glioblastomaW K Alfred Yung
Department of Neuro-Oncology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, TX, USA
Clin Adv Hematol Oncol 2:572-3. 2004
Integrated array-comparative genomic hybridization and expression array profiles identify clinically relevant molecular subtypes of glioblastomaJanice M Nigro
Department of Neurological Surgery (Brain Tumor Research Center, University of California, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, USA
Cancer Res 65:1678-86. 2005....
PAX6 suppresses growth of human glioblastoma cellsYi Hong Zhou
Department of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, Arkansas Cancer Research Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham, Slot 753, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA
J Neurooncol 71:223-9. 2005..Thus it is interesting to determine if repression of PAX6 expression is involved in anti-tumor suppression function in GBM...
Phase II study of neoadjuvant 1, 3-bis (2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea and temozolomide for newly diagnosed anaplastic glioma: a North American Brain Tumor Consortium TrialSusan M Chang
Department of Neurological Surgery, Neuro Oncology Service, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143, USA
Cancer 100:1712-6. 2004..The objective of the current study was to determine the efficacy and toxicity profile of a combination of these agents before radiotherapy in newly diagnosed AG...
Phase II trial of tipifarnib in patients with recurrent malignant glioma either receiving or not receiving enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs: a North American Brain Tumor Consortium StudyTimothy F Cloughesy
UCLA Neuro Oncology Program, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
J Clin Oncol 24:3651-6. 2006..Because tipifarnib undergoes extensive hepatic metabolism, MTD is doubled in patients on EIAEDs. The population included 67 patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and an exploratory group of 22 patients with anaplastic glioma (AG)...
Prospective evaluation of quality of life and neurocognitive effects in patients with multiple brain metastases receiving whole-brain radiotherapy with or without thalidomide on Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) trial 0118Benjamin W Corn
Department of Radiation Oncology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 71:71-8. 2008..This secondary analysis of 156 patients examined neurocognitive and quality of life (QOL) outcomes...
Progression-free survival: an important end point in evaluating therapy for recurrent high-grade gliomasKathleen R Lamborn
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, 400 Parnassus Avenue, UC Clinics 808, San Francisco, CA 94143 0372, USA
Neuro Oncol 10:162-70. 2008..Earlier assessments of progression status also predicted survival and may be incorporated in the design of future clinical trials...
Research Grants
- TRIPLE ANTI ANGIOGENIC THERAPY FOR BRIAN TUMORSW K Yung; Fiscal Year: 2002..abstract_text> ..
- Analysis of a 10Q Tumor Suppressor GeneW K Yung; Fiscal Year: 2007..3) to identify and characterize proteins, which interact with PTEN to form a putative signaling complex, particularly proteins that interact with PTEN at phosphorylated tyrosine 315. ..
- Triple Anti-Angiogenic Therapy for Brain TumorsW K Yung; Fiscal Year: 2007..abstract_text> ..
- Deciphering synergistic combinatorial targets in gliomaW K Yung; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- Deciphering synergistic combinatorial targets in gliomaW K Yung; Fiscal Year: 2009....
- 10Q TUMOR SUPPRESSOR GENEW K Yung; Fiscal Year: 2002..This combination of functional and molecular approaches will demonstrate the functional activity of the candidate TS gene and initiate investigations into its mechanism(s) of action. ..
- Deciphering synergistic combinatorial targets in gliomaW K Alfred Yung; Fiscal Year: 2010....
