Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | Narine SarvazyanSummaryAffiliation: The George Washington University Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Interaction between spiral and paced waves in cardiac tissueKonstantin Agladze
Pharmacology and Physiology Department, The George Washington University, 2300 Eye Street, Washington, DC 20037
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 293:H503-13. 2007..The data were complemented by numerical simulations, which was used to further analyze experimentally observed behavior...
Clinically relevant concentrations of di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) uncouple cardiac syncytiumNikki Gillum
Pharmacology and Physiology Department, The George Washington University, 2300 Eye Street, Washington, DC 20037, USA
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 236:25-38. 2009..The data indicate that DEHP, in clinically relevant concentrations, can impair the electrical and mechanical behavior of a cardiac cell network. Applicability of these findings to human patients remains to be established...
Adhesion proteins, stem cells, and arrhythmogenesisNikki Gillum
Pharmacology and Physiology Department, The George Washington University, 2300 Eye Street, Washington, DC 20037, USA
Cardiovasc Toxicol 8:1-13. 2008..We conclude with a brief discussion of how the modulation of cell adhesion via modification of coupling proteins within transplanted cells may facilitate engraftment and alleviate the arrhythmogenic potential of cardiac grafts...
Phthalate exposure changes the metabolic profile of cardiac muscle cellsNikki Gillum Posnack
Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA
Environ Health Perspect 120:1243-51. 2012..This dependence can sensitize the heart to ischemic injury and ventricular dysfunction...
Preprocessing of fluoresced transmembrane potential signals for cardiac optical mappingHuda Asfour
The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA
Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2011:227-30. 2011....
Immunological barriers to stem-cell based cardiac repairZaruhi Karabekian
Pharmacology and Physiology Department, The George Washington University, 2300 Eye Street, Washington, DC 20037, USA
Stem Cell Rev 7:315-25. 2011..Overall, this approach facilitates the development of universal donor stem cells suitable for the regeneration of many different tissue types...
Development of an undergraduate pharmacogenomics curriculumTravis J O'Brien
The George Washington University Medical Center, Ross Hall Room 660A, 2300 Eye Street, NW, Washington, DC 20037, USA
Pharmacogenomics 10:1979-86. 2009..This course offers the advantage of exposing students to the concepts of pharmacogenomics prior to their enrollment in PhD, PharmD or MD/DO graduate programs...
Properties of blebbistatin for cardiac optical mapping and other imaging applicationsLuther M Swift
Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, The George Washington University Medical Center, 2300 Eye Street, Washington, DC 20037, USA
Pflugers Arch 464:503-12. 2012..Our findings provide important new information about the properties of this myosin II inhibitor, which will aid in the proper design and interpretation of studies that use this compound...
Gene expression profiling of DEHP-treated cardiomyocytes reveals potential causes of phthalate arrhythmogenicityNikki Gillum Posnack
The Pharmacology and Physiology Department, The George Washington University, 2300 Eye Street, Washington, DC 20037, USA
Toxicology 279:54-64. 2011..We have recently reported that clinically relevant concentrations of DEHP can affect electrical coupling between cardiac myocytes causing significant rhythm disturbances. The underlying causes for this effect are currently unknown...
Signal decomposition of transmembrane voltage-sensitive dye fluorescence using a multiresolution wavelet analysisHuda Asfour
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 58:2083-93. 2011..It is a promising approach for studying wavefronts without aggressive mechanical tissue constraint or electromechanical uncoupling agents and is, useful for single-camera systems that do not provide for ratiometric imaging...
Formation of cardiac fibers in Matrigel matrixKarina Bakunts
Pharmacology and Physiology Department, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037, USA
Biotechniques 44:341-8. 2008..The described approach allows continuous structural and functional monitoring of 20-300-micron-thick cardiac fibers and provides easy access to epitopes for immunostaining purposes...
Effects of N-cadherin overexpression on the adhesion properties of embryonic stem cellsZaruhi Karabekian
Pharmacology and Physiology Department, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037, USA
Cell Adh Migr 3:305-10. 2009..The findings suggest that N-cadherin overexpression can facilitate electromechanical integration of stem cells into excitable tissues with endogenously high levels of N-cadherin, such as the heart and brain...
Locations of ectopic beats coincide with spatial gradients of NADH in a regional model of low-flow reperfusionMatthew Kay
Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, George Washington University, 2300 Eye Street NW, Washington, DC 20037, USA
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 294:H2400-5. 2008..The origins of ectopic beats were traceable to areas of high spatial gradients of changes in NADH fluorescence caused by low-flow reperfusion...
Controlled regional hypoperfusion in Langendorff heart preparationsLuther Swift
Department of Pharmacology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA
Physiol Meas 29:269-79. 2008....
Genesis of ectopic waves: role of coupling, automaticity, and heterogeneityAlain Pumir
Institut Non-Lineaire de Nice, Valbonne, France
Biophys J 89:2332-49. 2005..These studies add to the understanding of initiation and progression of arrhythmias and can be applied to other phenomena that deal with assemblies of coupled oscillators...
Multiple injury approach and its use for toxicity studiesAra Arutunyan
Department of Physiology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA
Cardiovasc Toxicol 4:1-10. 2004..These possibilities are illustrated in cultures of neonatal rat cardiomyocytes using oxidant- and calcium-sensitive fluorescent indicators...
Inhibition of membrane-associated calcium-independent phospholipase A2 as a potential culprit of anthracycline cardiotoxicityLuther Swift
Department of Physiology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas 79430, USA
Cancer Res 63:5992-8. 2003..The results suggest that iPLA(2) inhibition may be the initial step in a chain of events leading to chronic cardiotoxicity of the anthracyclines...
Behavior of ectopic surface: effects of beta-adrenergic stimulation and uncouplingAra Arutunyan
Physiology Department, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, 3601 4th St, Lubbock TX 79430, USA
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 285:H2531-42. 2003..This transient condition appears to serve as an essential step for the ectopic activity to "mature" before escaping into the surrounding control network...
