Research Topics
| Rattan LalSummaryAffiliation: The Ohio State University Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Soil carbon dynamics in cropland and rangelandR Lal
School of Natural Resources, The Ohio State University, Columbus 43210, USA
Environ Pollut 116:353-62. 2002..Soil C sequestration has numerous ancillary benefits. It is truly a win-win situation: extremely cost-effective, and a bridge to the future until alternative energy options take effect...
Carbon emission from farm operationsR Lal
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, School of Natural Resources, The Ohio State University, 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210 1085, USA
Environ Int 30:981-90. 2004..In view of the high C costs of major inputs, sustainable management of agricultural ecosystems implies that an output/input ratio, expressed either as gross or net output of C, must be >1 and has an increasing trend over time...
Biofuels and the environmentDavid Pimentel
Science 317:897-8; author reply 987-8. 2007
Soil carbon and nitrogen in 28-year-old land uses in reclaimed coal mine soils of OhioRaj K Shrestha
School of Environment and Natural Resources, The Ohio State University, 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
J Environ Qual 36:1775-83. 2007..Nitrogen pools followed a similar trend. Hay land use has a better potential for improving soil quality in RMSs by enhancing chemical properties and SOC and TN pools than forest or pasture land uses...
World crop residues production and implications of its use as a biofuelR Lal
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States
Environ Int 31:575-84. 2005..This option will require 40-60 million hectares of land in the US and about 250 million hectares worldwide to establish bioenergy plantations...
Crop residues as soil amendments and feedstock for bioethanol productionR Lal
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, The Ohio State University, Kottman Hall, 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
Waste Manag 28:747-58. 2008..g., biofuel plantations, animal waste, municipal sold waste) is a high priority. Establishing biofuel plantations on agriculturally marginal or degraded lands can off-set 3.5-4 Pg Cyr(-1)...
Ecology. Managing soil carbonRattan Lal
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, School of Natural Resources, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
Science 304:393. 2004
Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food securityR Lal
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, Ohio State University Columbus, OH 43210, USA
Science 304:1623-7. 2004..5 to 1 kg/ha for cowpeas. As well as enhancing food security, carbon sequestration has the potential to offset fossil fuel emissions by 0.4 to 1.2 gigatons of carbon per year, or 5 to 15% of the global fossil-fuel emissions...
Carbon sequestrationRattan Lal
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 363:815-30. 2008..Biotic and abiotic C sequestration options have specific nitches, are complementary, and have potential to mitigate the climate change risks...
Greenhouse gas emissions and global warming potential of reclaimed forest and grassland soilsRaj K Shrestha
School of Environment and Natural Resources, The Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
J Environ Qual 38:426-36. 2009..Soil and air temperatures were positively correlated with CO(2), CH(4), and N(2)O fluxes. The results suggest that GWP from RMS can be minimized by establishing forest land use...
Ecosystem carbon budgeting and soil carbon sequestration in reclaimed mine soilRaj K Shrestha
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, OARDC FAES, School of Natural Resources, 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
Environ Int 32:781-96. 2006..The ECBs of RMS ecosystems are not well understood. An ecosystem method of evaluating ECB of RMS ecosystems is proposed...
Soil organic carbon pools and sequestration rates in reclaimed minesoils in OhioV A Akala
School of Natural Resources, The Ohio State Univ, Columbus 43210, USA
J Environ Qual 30:2098-104. 2001....
Modeling soil organic matter dynamics as affected by soil water erosionV Polyakov
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, The Ohio State University, 422D Kottman Hall, 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
Environ Int 30:547-56. 2004..It was estimated that at soil loss rate of 10 t ha(-1) year(-1) (value often considered a threshold for maintaining productivity) 19% of the total SOC loss would be attributed to erosion after 90 years of cultivation...
Soil erosion and the global carbon budgetR Lal
School of Natural Resources, The Ohio State University, 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210 1085, USA
Environ Int 29:437-50. 2003..Adoption of conservation-effective measures may reduce the risks of C emission and sequester C in soil and biota...
Mapping the organic carbon stocks of surface soils using local spatial interpolatorSandeep Kumar
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, School of Environment and Natural Resources, The Ohio State University, 2021 Coffey Road, 414A Kottman Hall, Columbus, OH 43210 1085, USA
J Environ Monit 13:3128-35. 2011..41 to 3.94 kg m(-2). Results from this study show that the GWRK captures spatial dependent relationships, and addresses spatial non-stationarity issues, hence this approach improves the estimations of SOC stock...
Biogeochemical C and N cycles in urban soilsKlaus Lorenz
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, School of Environment and Natural Resources, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
Environ Int 35:1-8. 2009..This will strengthen soil ecological functions such as retention of nutrients, hazardous compounds and water, and also improve urban ecosystem services by promoting soil fertility...
Carbon sequestration in dryland ecosystemsRattan Lal
Carbon Management and Sequestration Center, The Ohio State University, 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
Environ Manage 33:528-44. 2004..The estimated potential of SOC sequestration is about 1 Pg C/y for the world and 50 Tg C/y for the U.S. This potential of dryland soils is relevant to both the Kyoto Protocol under UNFCCC and the U.S. Farm Bill 2002...
