Research Topics
Genomes and Genes | Wen Jun ShenSummaryAffiliation: Stanford University Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Effects of rosiglitazone and high fat diet on lipase/esterase expression in adipose tissueWen Jun Shen
Division of Endocrinology, Stanford University and VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA
Biochim Biophys Acta 1771:177-84. 2007..In conclusion, these data highlight the complexity of the regulation of the expression of intracellular neutral lipase/esterases involved in lipolysis...
Regulation of hormone-sensitive lipase in isletsWen Jun Shen
Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
Diabetes Res Clin Pract 75:14-26. 2007..Therefore, these results suggest that the beta-cell isoform of HSL is involved in maintaining lipid homeostasis in islets and contributes to the proper control of GSIS...
Hormone-sensitive lipase modulates adipose metabolism through PPARγWen Jun Shen
Division of Endocrinology, Stanford University, CA 94305 5103, USA
Biochim Biophys Acta 1811:9-16. 2011..These results suggest that one of the mechanisms by which HSL modulates adipose metabolism is by providing intrinsic ligands or pro-ligands for PPARγ...
Interaction of hormone-sensitive lipase with steroidogenic acute regulatory protein: facilitation of cholesterol transfer in adrenalWen Jun Shen
Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California 94304 1290, USA
J Biol Chem 278:43870-6. 2003..It is proposed that the interaction of HSL with StAR in cytosol increases the hydrolytic activity of HSL and that together HSL and StAR facilitate cholesterol movement from lipid droplets to mitochondria for steroidogenesis...
Resistance to high-fat diet-induced obesity and altered expression of adipose-specific genes in HSL-deficient miceKenji Harada
Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 285:E1182-95. 2003..Our results suggest that impaired lipolysis in HSL deficiency affects lipid metabolism through alterations of adipose differentiation and adipose-derived hormone levels...
Adrenal neutral cholesteryl ester hydrolase: identification, subcellular distribution, and sex differencesFredric B Kraemer
Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA
Endocrinology 143:801-6. 2002..Thus, HSL appears to be responsible for most, if not all, of adrenal neutral CEH activity, is prominently expressed in microsomes, and its activity is influenced by sex...
Ablation of vimentin results in defective steroidogenesisWen Jun Shen
Division of Endocrinology, Gerontology, and Metabolism, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA
Endocrinology 153:3249-57. 2012....
Hormone-sensitive lipase-knockout mice maintain high bone density during agingWen Jun Shen
Division of Endocrinology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 5103, USA
FASEB J 25:2722-30. 2011..5-fold, P<0.05) and osteocalcin (4-fold, P<0.05). The absence of HSL directs cells within the bone marrow toward osteoblast differentiation and favors the maintenance of bone density with aging...
The LDL receptor is not necessary for acute adrenal steroidogenesis in mouse adrenocortical cellsFredric B Kraemer
Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 292:E408-12. 2007..In contrast, HSL occupies a vital role in adrenal steroidogenesis because of its link to utilization of selectively delivered cholesteryl esters from lipoproteins...
Differential roles of cysteine residues in the cellular trafficking, dimerization, and function of the high-density lipoprotein receptor, SR-BIJie Hu
Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California 94304, United States
Biochemistry 50:10860-75. 2011....
Hormone-sensitive lipase: control of intracellular tri-(di-)acylglycerol and cholesteryl ester hydrolysisFredric B Kraemer
Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
J Lipid Res 43:1585-94. 2002..The published reports examining the regulation, and function of HSL in normal physiology and disease are reviewed in this paper...
MicroRNAs 125a and 455 repress lipoprotein-supported steroidogenesis by targeting scavenger receptor class B type I in steroidogenic cellsZhiGang Hu
Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA
Mol Cell Biol 32:5035-45. 2012....
Functional interaction of hormone-sensitive lipase and perilipin in lipolysisWen Jun Shen
Division of Endocrinology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
J Lipid Res 50:2306-13. 2009..The results suggest the translocation of HSL to the lipid droplet occurs by virtue of Plin localization to the surface of lipid droplets and a physical interaction of HSL occurring with sequences within the N-terminal region of Plin...
Nordihydroguaiaretic acid improves metabolic dysregulation and aberrant hepatic lipid metabolism in mice by both PPARα-dependent and -independent pathwaysHaiyan Zhang
Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 304:G72-86. 2013..However, PPARα-independent pathways also contribute to NDGA's action to ameliorate hepatic steatosis...
Characterization of age-related gene expression profiling in bone marrow and epididymal adipocytesLi Fen Liu
Division of Endocrinology, Stanford University, CA 94305 5103, USA
BMC Genomics 12:212. 2011..The aim of this study was to characterize and compare the age-related gene expression profiles in bone marrow adipocytes and epididymal adipocytes...
Mutational analysis of the "regulatory module" of hormone-sensitive lipaseJining Wang
VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA
Biochemistry 44:1953-9. 2005....
Vimentin is a functional partner of hormone sensitive lipase and facilitates lipolysisWen Jun Shen
Division of Endocrinology, Stanford University and VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA
J Proteome Res 9:1786-94. 2010..The current studies provide evidence that vimentin participates in lipolysis through direct, hormonally regulated interactions with HSL...
LDL and cAMP cooperate to regulate the functional expression of the LRP in rat ovarian granulosa cellsSalman Azhar
Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Department of Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA
J Lipid Res 47:2538-50. 2006..In summary, our studies demonstrate a role for LRP in lipoprotein-supported ovarian granulosa cell steroidogenesis...
IL-17 regulates adipogenesis, glucose homeostasis, and obesityLuis A Zuniga
Laboratory of Immunology and Vascular Biology, Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305 5324, USA
J Immunol 185:6947-59. 2010..Our findings implicate IL-17 as a negative regulator of adipogenesis and glucose metabolism in mice, and show that it delays the development of obesity...
Adipocytes decrease Runx2 expression in osteoblastic cells: roles of PPARγ and adiponectinLi Fen Liu
Division of Endocrinology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA
J Cell Physiol 225:837-45. 2010..Thus, we conclude that adipocytes modulate key metabolic functions of osteoblasts through the release of secretory products. PPARγ plays a key role in mediating the effects of adipocytes on osteoblasts...
Hormone-sensitive lipase is required for high-density lipoprotein cholesteryl ester-supported adrenal steroidogenesisFredric B Kraemer
Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, California 94304, USA
Mol Endocrinol 18:549-57. 2004..These findings suggest that HSL is functionally linked to the selective pathway and is critically involved in the intracellular processing and availability of cholesterol for adrenal steroidogenesis...
Generation of novel adipocyte monolayer cultures from embryonic stem cellsTheresa L Chen
Veterans Affairs, Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA
Stem Cells Dev 16:371-80. 2007..The adipocytes are functionally active, as evidenced by their response to lipolytic agents, such as forskolin, Bt2-cAMP, and isoproterenol, with more than 20-fold increases in glycerol release...
Cellular cholesterol delivery, intracellular processing and utilization for biosynthesis of steroid hormonesJie Hu
Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA
Nutr Metab (Lond) 7:47. 2010....
Oxidative stress-induced inhibition of adrenal steroidogenesis requires participation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathwayParveen Abidi
Department of Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, 3801 Miranda Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA
J Endocrinol 198:193-207. 2008..These results indicate that activated p38 MAPK mediates oxidant (excessive oxidative stress)-induced inhibition of adrenal steroidogenesis...
Cardiac overexpression of hormone-sensitive lipase inhibits myocardial steatosis and fibrosis in streptozotocin diabetic miceMasami Ueno
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Science, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 294:E1109-18. 2008..In conclusion, since HSL overexpression inhibits cardiac steatosis and fibrosis by apparently hydrolyzing toxic lipid metabolites, cardiac HSL could be a therapeutic target for regulating diabetic cardiomyopathy...
Control of adipose triglyceride lipase action by serine 517 of perilipin A globally regulates protein kinase A-stimulated lipolysis in adipocytesHideaki Miyoshi
Jean Mayer United States Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, USA
J Biol Chem 282:996-1002. 2007..Thus, serine 517 is a novel "master regulator" of PKA-stimulated adipocyte lipolysis...
Fatty acid-binding protein-hormone-sensitive lipase interaction. Fatty acid dependence on bindingAnne E Jenkins-Kruchten
Department of Biochemistry, The University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
J Biol Chem 278:47636-43. 2003..These results suggest that binding and activation of HSL by FABPs are separate and distinct functions and that HSL contains a site for fatty acid binding that allows for FABP association...
Absence of hormone-sensitive lipase inhibits obesity and adipogenesis in Lep ob/ob miceMotohiro Sekiya
Departments of Metabolic Diseases and Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113 8655, Japan
J Biol Chem 279:15084-90. 2004..Thus, deficiency of both leptin and HSL has unmasked novel roles of HSL in adipogenesis as well as in feeding behavior...
Overexpression of leptin in transgenic mice leads to decreased basal lipolysis, PKA activity, and perilipin levelsYaohuang Ke
Department of Laboratory Medicine, 505 Parnassus Avenue, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143 0134, USA
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 312:1165-70. 2003....
Cardiac gene expression profile and lipid accumulation in response to starvationJinya Suzuki
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Fukui Medical University, Fukui 910 1193, Japan
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 283:E94-E102. 2002..These data provide a broad perspective of the molecular events occurring physiologically in the heart in response to starvation...
Function of hormone-sensitive lipase in diacylglycerol-protein kinase C pathwayHideo Kanehara
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Science, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan
Diabetes Res Clin Pract 65:209-15. 2004....
