Research Topics
| Kevin X ChenSummaryAffiliation: Schering-Plough Research Institute Country: USA Publications
|
Detail Information
Publications
Syntheses of novel 4-tert-alkyl ether proline-based 16- and 17-membered macrocyclic compoundsKevin X Chen
Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, K 15 3 3545, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
J Org Chem 67:2730-3. 2002..The macrocyclization of 2 was accomplished through a Mitsunobu reaction using triphenylphosphine and 1,1'-(azodicarbonyl)dipiperidine (ADDP), to afford novel 16- and 17-membered proline-based macrocyclic compounds of type 3...
A review of HCV protease inhibitorsKevin X Chen
Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Curr Opin Investig Drugs 10:821-37. 2009..This review focuses on the recent advances in the development of HCV protease inhibitors...
Second-generation highly potent and selective inhibitors of the hepatitis C virus NS3 serine proteaseKevin X Chen
Schering Plough Research Institute, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, USA
J Med Chem 52:1370-9. 2009..X-ray structure of inhibitor 46 bound to the enzyme revealed that there was an additional hydrogen bonding interaction between one of the imide carbonyls and Cys159...
Novel potent inhibitors of hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3 protease with cyclic sulfonyl P3 cappingsKevin X Chen
Infectious Disease Tumor Biology, Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, K 15 A 3545, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 19:1105-9. 2009..This compound had the best overall profile in potency and PK profile: excellent K(i)(*) of 5.3 nM and activity in replicon (EC(90)) of 80 nM, extremely high selectivity of 6100, and a good rat PO AUC of 1.43 microMh...
Potent and selective small molecule NS3 serine protease inhibitors of Hepatitis C virus with dichlorocyclopropylproline as P2 residueKevin X Chen
Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, K 15 3 3545, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Bioorg Med Chem 16:1874-83. 2008..Its bioavailabilities were above 10% in all three animal species (rats, monkeys, and dogs). It has provided a lead for future investigations...
Novel potent hepatitis C virus NS3 serine protease inhibitors derived from proline-based macrocyclesKevin X Chen
Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, K 15 3 3545, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
J Med Chem 49:995-1005. 2006..The strategy of macrocyclization has been proved to be successful in improving potency (>20-fold greater than that of 1) and in structural depeptization...
Potent 7-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid-based macrocyclic inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS3 proteaseKevin X Chen
Schering Plough Research Institute, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, USA
J Med Chem 49:567-74. 2006..The ketone carbonyl formed a reversible covalent bond with Ser139. The n-propyl of P1 novaline and the aromatic ring of P2' phenylglycine formed a C-shaped clamp around the Lys136 side chain...
Proline-based macrocyclic inhibitors of the hepatitis C virus: stereoselective synthesis and biological activityKevin X Chen
Schering-Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, K-15-3/3545, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 44:7024-8. 2005
Synthesis and biological activity of macrocyclic inhibitors of hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3 proteaseKevin X Chen
Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, K 15 3 3545, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 15:4475-8. 2005..The macrocyclic alpha-ketoamides were active inhibitors of the HCV NS3 protease, with the C-terminal acids and amides being more potent than tert-butyl esters...
Design, synthesis, and biological activity of m-tyrosine-based 16- and 17-membered macrocyclic inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS3 serine proteaseKevin X Chen
Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, K 15 3 3545, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, USA
J Med Chem 48:6229-35. 2005..P2' phenyl and P1 propyl groups wrapped around the Lys136 side chain, forming a "C"-shaped clamp. The 17-membered macrocyclic inhibitors 17-19 were significantly more potent than the acyclic pentapeptide 1...
A novel class of highly potent irreversible hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase inhibitorsKevin X Chen
Merck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, USA
J Med Chem 55:2089-101. 2012..The overall excellent profile of 47 made it an interesting candidate for further investigation...
Toward the back-up of boceprevir (SCH 503034): discovery of new extended P4-capped ketoamide inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS3 serine protease with improved potency and pharmacokinetic profilesStephane L Bogen
Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, USA
J Med Chem 52:3679-88. 2009..In addition to being potent inhibitors of HCV subgenomic RNA replication, some of the new P(4)-capped inhibitors were also found to have improved PK profile...
Structure-activity relationship (SAR) development and discovery of potent indole-based inhibitors of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymeraseKevin X Chen
Merck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States
J Med Chem 55:754-65. 2012..02 μM) assays and a good oral PK profile with area-under-the curve (AUC) of 14 and 8 μM·h in rats and dogs, respectively. X-ray structure of inhibitor 56 bound to the enzyme was also reported...
II. Novel HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors: discovery of indole C2 acyl sulfonamidesGopinadhan N Anilkumar
Merck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 22:713-7. 2012..Further SAR investigation resulted in identification of acyl sufonamide analog 7q (NS5B IC(50)=0.039μM, replicon EC(50)=0.011μM) with >100-fold improved replicon activity...
P4 capped amides and lactams as HCV NS3 protease inhibitors with improved potency and DMPK profileLatha G Nair
Chemical Research, Merck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 20:567-70. 2010..Extensive SAR studies resulted in the identification of 36 bearing 4, 4-dimethyl lactam as the new P4 cap unit with improved potency (K(i)( *)=15nM, EC 90=70nM) and pharmacokinetic properties (Rat AUC (PO)=3.52microMh) compared to 1...
The introduction of P4 substituted 1-methylcyclohexyl groups into Boceprevir: a change in direction in the search for a second generation HCV NS3 protease inhibitorFrank Bennett
Schering Plough Research Institute, K 15 A 3545, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 20:2617-21. 2010..Subsequent modeling and SAR studies led to the pyridine 38 and sulfone analogues 52 and 53 with vastly improved PK parameters in monkeys, forming a new foundation for further exploration...
P2-P4 macrocyclic inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS3-4A serine proteaseAshok Arasappan
Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 16:3960-5. 2006..X-ray structure of inhibitor 38 bound to the protease is discussed...
Toward second generation hepatitis C virus NS3 serine protease inhibitors: discovery of novel P4 modified analogues with improved potency and pharmacokinetic profileAshok Arasappan
Schering Plough Research Institute, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, USA
J Med Chem 52:2806-17. 2009..Combining the preferred moieties, identified from comprehensive SAR studies, resulted in inhibitors that displayed superior potency and very good oral as well as target organ exposure in rats...
Discovery and structure-activity relationship of P1-P3 ketoamide derived macrocyclic inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS3 proteaseSrikanth Venkatraman
Schering Plough Research Institute, K 15, MS 3545, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, USA
J Med Chem 52:336-46. 2009..X-ray structure of 52 bound to NS3 protease and biological data are also discussed...
Challenges in modern drug discovery: a case study of boceprevir, an HCV protease inhibitor for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infectionF George Njoroge
Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, USA
Acc Chem Res 41:50-9. 2008..Boceprevir is well tolerated in humans and demonstrated antiviral activity in phase I clinical trials. It is currently in phase II trials. This Account details the complexity and challenges encountered in the drug discovery process...
Novel dipeptide macrocycles from 4-oxo, -thio, and -amino-substituted proline derivativesAshok Arasappan
Schering Plough Research Institute, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
J Org Chem 67:3923-6. 2002..Dipeptide macrocycles of type A have been constructed in a versatile manner from the corresponding 4-heteroatom-substituted proline derivatives using an intramolecular Mitsunobu strategy...
The role of P-glycoprotein in the pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of a hepatitis C virus protease inhibitorKevin X Chen
Schering Plough Research Institute, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Drug Metab Lett 3:290-5. 2009..These results suggest that P-gp efflux limits exposure to S5 in the brain and liver, and that the effect is dependent on the route of administration...
I. Novel HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors: discovery of indole 2-carboxylic acids with C3-heterocyclesGopinadhan N Anilkumar
Merck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 21:5336-41. 2011..SAR development resulted in leads 7q (NS5B IC(50)=0.032 μM, replicon EC(50)=1.4 μM) and 7r (NS5B IC(50)=0.017 μM, replicon EC(50)=0.3 μM) with improved enzyme and replicon activity...
