Bala Chandran

Summary

Affiliation: Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi IFI16 acts as a nuclear pathogen sensor to induce the inflammasome in response to Kaposi Sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection
    Nagaraj Kerur
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    Cell Host Microbe 9:363-75. 2011
  2. ncbi Early events in Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection of target cells
    Bala Chandran
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Dept of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, USA
    J Virol 84:2188-99. 2010
  3. ncbi Lipid rafts of primary endothelial cells are essential for Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/human herpesvirus 8-induced phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and RhoA-GTPases critical for microtubule dynamics and nuclear delivery of viral DNA but dispensab
    Hari Raghu
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 81:7941-59. 2007
  4. ncbi Characterization of entry and infection of monocytic THP-1 cells by Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpesvirus (KSHV): role of heparan sulfate, DC-SIGN, integrins and signaling
    Nagaraj Kerur
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    Virology 406:103-16. 2010
  5. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpes virus (KSHV) induced COX-2: a key factor in latency, inflammation, angiogenesis, cell survival and invasion
    Neelam Sharma-Walia
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, United States of America
    PLoS Pathog 6:e1000777. 2010
  6. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus forms a multimolecular complex of integrins (alphaVbeta5, alphaVbeta3, and alpha3beta1) and CD98-xCT during infection of human dermal microvascular endothelial cells, and CD98-xCT is essential for the postentry stag
    Mohanan Valiya Veettil
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, USA
    J Virol 82:12126-44. 2008
  7. ncbi Piracy of prostaglandin E2/EP receptor-mediated signaling by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus (HHV-8) for latency gene expression: strategy of a successful pathogen
    Arun George Paul
    HM Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, USA
    Cancer Res 70:3697-708. 2010
  8. ncbi c-Cbl-mediated selective virus-receptor translocations into lipid rafts regulate productive Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection in endothelial cells
    Sayan Chakraborty
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 85:12410-30. 2011
  9. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus utilizes an actin polymerization-dependent macropinocytic pathway to enter human dermal microvascular endothelial and human umbilical vein endothelial cells
    Hari Raghu
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 83:4895-911. 2009
  10. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus interacts with EphrinA2 receptor to amplify signaling essential for productive infection
    Sayan Chakraborty
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:E1163-72. 2012

Research Grants

  1. Entry of HHV-8 Into the Target Cells
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2009
  2. Entry of HHV-8 Into the Target Cells
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2007
  3. Biology of HHV-8 interactions with host cells
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2007
  4. Antigens of Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpesvirus
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2006
  5. ANTIGENS OF KAPOSIS SARCOMA ASSOCIATED HERPESVIRUS
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2001
  6. ENVELOPE GLYCOPROTEINS OF HHV8
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2002
  7. Antigens of Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpesvirus
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2010

Collaborators

  • Virginie Bottero
  • Laszlo Varga
  • Sujoy Dutta
  • Carl White
  • D N Streblow
  • M Cannon
  • Sathish Sadagopan
  • Mohanan Valiya Veettil
  • Neelam Sharma-Walia
  • Sayan Chakraborty
  • Nagaraj Kerur
  • Hari Raghu
  • Nitika Paudel
  • Arun George Paul
  • Ramu Sivakumar
  • Pramod P Naranatt
  • Vivek Vikram Singh
  • Rita Levine
  • Harinivas H Krishnan
  • Leela Chikoti
  • Mairaj Ahmed Ansari
  • Sandhya Balasubramanian
  • Grzegorz Sarek
  • Päivi M Ojala
  • Mohanan Valiyaveettil
  • Pushpalatha Otageri
  • Karthic Chandran
  • Waseem Ahmad
  • Kinjan Patel
  • Richard J Vart
  • Fu Zhang Wang
  • Neelam Sharma Walia
  • Adriana Caballero
  • Marilyn M Smith

Detail Information

Publications27

  1. ncbi IFI16 acts as a nuclear pathogen sensor to induce the inflammasome in response to Kaposi Sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection
    Nagaraj Kerur
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    Cell Host Microbe 9:363-75. 2011
    ..Caspase-1 activation by KSHV was reduced by IFI16 and ASC silencing. Our studies reveal IFI16 as a nuclear pathogen sensor and demonstrate that the inflammasome also functions in the nucleus...
  2. ncbi Early events in Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection of target cells
    Bala Chandran
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Dept of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, USA
    J Virol 84:2188-99. 2010
    ..The various signaling events triggered by infection, and their potential roles in the different stages of infection and disease pathogenesis, are summarized...
  3. ncbi Lipid rafts of primary endothelial cells are essential for Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/human herpesvirus 8-induced phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and RhoA-GTPases critical for microtubule dynamics and nuclear delivery of viral DNA but dispensab
    Hari Raghu
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 81:7941-59. 2007
    ....
  4. ncbi Characterization of entry and infection of monocytic THP-1 cells by Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpesvirus (KSHV): role of heparan sulfate, DC-SIGN, integrins and signaling
    Nagaraj Kerur
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    Virology 406:103-16. 2010
    ..These findings suggest that THP-1 cells are highly useful model for studying KSHV infection of monocytes...
  5. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpes virus (KSHV) induced COX-2: a key factor in latency, inflammation, angiogenesis, cell survival and invasion
    Neelam Sharma-Walia
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, United States of America
    PLoS Pathog 6:e1000777. 2010
    ....
  6. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus forms a multimolecular complex of integrins (alphaVbeta5, alphaVbeta3, and alpha3beta1) and CD98-xCT during infection of human dermal microvascular endothelial cells, and CD98-xCT is essential for the postentry stag
    Mohanan Valiya Veettil
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, USA
    J Virol 82:12126-44. 2008
    ....
  7. ncbi Piracy of prostaglandin E2/EP receptor-mediated signaling by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus (HHV-8) for latency gene expression: strategy of a successful pathogen
    Arun George Paul
    HM Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, USA
    Cancer Res 70:3697-708. 2010
    ....
  8. ncbi c-Cbl-mediated selective virus-receptor translocations into lipid rafts regulate productive Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection in endothelial cells
    Sayan Chakraborty
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 85:12410-30. 2011
    ..Our studies suggest that interventions targeting c-Cbl and LRs are potential avenues to block KSHV infection of endothelial cells...
  9. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus utilizes an actin polymerization-dependent macropinocytic pathway to enter human dermal microvascular endothelial and human umbilical vein endothelial cells
    Hari Raghu
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 83:4895-911. 2009
    ..These studies also demonstrate that KSHV utilizes different modes of endocytic entry in fibroblast and endothelial cells...
  10. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus interacts with EphrinA2 receptor to amplify signaling essential for productive infection
    Sayan Chakraborty
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:E1163-72. 2012
    ....
  11. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus induces sustained levels of vascular endothelial growth factors A and C early during in vitro infection of human microvascular dermal endothelial cells: biological implications
    Ramu Sivakumar
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 82:1759-76. 2008
    ....
  12. ncbi Cyclooxygenase 2 induced by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus early during in vitro infection of target cells plays a role in the maintenance of latent viral gene expression
    Neelam Sharma-Walia
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 80:6534-52. 2006
    ....
  13. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus induces sustained NF-kappaB activation during de novo infection of primary human dermal microvascular endothelial cells that is essential for viral gene expression
    Sathish Sadagopan
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 81:3949-68. 2007
    ..These results suggest that during de novo infection, KSHV induces sustained levels of NF-kappaB to regulate viral and host cell genes and thus possibly regulates the establishment of latent infection...
  14. ncbi RhoA-GTPase facilitates entry of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus into adherent target cells in a Src-dependent manner
    Mohanan Valiya Veettil
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 80:11432-46. 2006
    ....
  15. ncbi NFAT and CREB regulate Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus-induced cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2)
    Neelam Sharma-Walia
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Chicago Medical School, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 84:12733-53. 2010
    ..Intervention at each step of COX-2/PGE(2) induction can be used as a potential therapeutic target to treat KSHV-associated neoplasm and control inflammatory sequels of KSHV infection...
  16. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus latency-associated nuclear antigen interacts with multifunctional angiogenin to utilize its antiapoptotic functions
    Nitika Paudel
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, USA
    J Virol 86:5974-91. 2012
    ..Thus, targeting ANG to induce the apoptosis of cells latently infected with KSHV is an attractive therapeutic strategy against KSHV infection and associated malignancies...
  17. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus upregulates angiogenin during infection of human dermal microvascular endothelial cells, which induces 45S rRNA synthesis, antiapoptosis, cell proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis
    Sathish Sadagopan
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, USA
    J Virol 83:3342-64. 2009
    ..Our studies suggested that LANA-1 and vGPCR play roles in KSHV-induced angiogenesis and that the angiogenic potential of vGPCR might also be due to its ability to induce angiogenin...
  18. ncbi Targeting KSHV/HHV-8 latency with COX-2 selective inhibitor nimesulide: a potential chemotherapeutic modality for primary effusion lymphoma
    Arun George Paul
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, United States of America
    PLoS ONE 6:e24379. 2011
    ..Overall, our studies provide a comprehensive molecular framework linking COX-2 with PEL pathogenesis and identify the chemotherapeutic potential of nimesulide in treating PEL...
  19. ncbi Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV) G protein-coupled receptor (vGPCR) activates the ORF50 lytic switch promoter: a potential positive feedback loop for sustained ORF50 gene expression
    Virginie Bottero
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    Virology 392:34-51. 2009
    ..Taken together, this study suggests a role for vGPCR in the sustained expression of ORF50 which could lead to a continued activation of lytic cycle genes and ultimately to successful viral progeny formation...
  20. ncbi Phosphorylation and polyubiquitination of transforming growth factor beta-activated kinase 1 are necessary for activation of NF-kappaB by the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus G protein-coupled receptor
    Virginie Bottero
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 85:1980-93. 2011
    ..Finally, inhibition of TAK1 by celastrol inhibited vGPCR-induced NF-κB activation, indicating this natural compound could be used as a potential therapeutic drug against KSHV malignancies involving vGPCR...
  21. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus-induced angiogenin plays roles in latency via the phospholipase C gamma pathway: blocking angiogenin inhibits latent gene expression and induces the lytic cycle
    Sathish Sadagopan
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 85:2666-85. 2011
    ..Taken together, these studies suggest that KSHV has evolved to exploit ANG for its advantage via a so-far-unexplored PLC-γ pathway for maintaining its latency...
  22. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus latency-associated nuclear antigen and angiogenin interact with common host proteins, including annexin A2, which is essential for survival of latently infected cells
    Nitika Paudel
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, USA
    J Virol 86:1589-607. 2012
    ....
  23. ncbi Interaction of c-Cbl with myosin IIA regulates Bleb associated macropinocytosis of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus
    Mohanan Valiya Veettil
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, United States of America
    PLoS Pathog 6:e1001238. 2010
    ....
  24. ncbi Reactive oxygen species are induced by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus early during primary infection of endothelial cells to promote virus entry
    Virginie Bottero
    HM Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, USA
    J Virol 87:1733-49. 2013
    ..These studies demonstrate that KSHV infection induces ROS very early during infection to amplify the signaling pathways necessary for its efficient entry into HMVEC-d cells via macropinocytosis...
  25. ncbi Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus latency in endothelial and B cells activates gamma interferon-inducible protein 16-mediated inflammasomes
    Vivek Vikram Singh
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, USA
    J Virol 87:4417-31. 2013
    ..Taken together, these findings demonstrated the constant sensing of the latent KSHV genome by IFI16-mediated innate defense and unraveled a potential mechanism of inflammation induction associated with KS and PEL lesions...
  26. ncbi Kaposi's Sarcoma Associated Herpesvirus Entry into Target Cells
    Sayan Chakraborty
    H M Bligh Cancer Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science North Chicago, IL, USA
    Front Microbiol 3:6. 2012
    ....
  27. ncbi Focal adhesion kinase is critical for entry of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus into target cells
    Harinivas H Krishnan
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 Green Bay Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA
    J Virol 80:1167-80. 2006
    ..These results suggest a critical role for KSHV infection-induced FAK in the internalization of viral DNA into target cells...

Research Grants26

  1. Entry of HHV-8 Into the Target Cells
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2009
    ..Further understanding of HHV-8-entry, integrin-dependent cell signaling pathways, and their role in infection would eventually lead to the development of new anti-HHV-8 agents. ..
  2. Entry of HHV-8 Into the Target Cells
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..Further understanding of HHV-8-entry, integrin-dependent cell signaling pathways, and their role in infection would eventually lead to the development of new anti-HHV-8 agents. ..
  3. Biology of HHV-8 interactions with host cells
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..Further understanding of HHV-8-cell signaling will broaden our knowledge of HHV-8 related diseases and eventually lead to new anti-HHV-8 agents, and therapeutic agents against KS. ..
  4. Antigens of Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpesvirus
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2006
    ..These studies are significant since they will provide an insight into the biology of HHV-8 and it's role in the pathogenesis of KS. ..
  5. ANTIGENS OF KAPOSIS SARCOMA ASSOCIATED HERPESVIRUS
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2001
    ..These studies could be significant since if HHV-8 replication precedes the development of KS then this may have important implications in the assessment of therapeutic intervention of HHV-8 infection by anti-herpes viral drugs. ..
  6. ENVELOPE GLYCOPROTEINS OF HHV8
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2002
    ..1(A and B) and gB will lead into an important in sight into the development of future control measures. ..
  7. Antigens of Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpesvirus
    Bala Chandran; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ....