Research Topics
| Beth ShapiroSummaryAffiliation: Pennsylvania State University Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
A Bayesian phylogenetic method to estimate unknown sequence agesBeth Shapiro
Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA
Mol Biol Evol 28:879-87. 2011....
Engineered polymerases amplify the potential of ancient DNABeth Shapiro
Department of Biology, 326 Mueller Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16801, USA
Trends Biotechnol 26:285-7. 2008..Recent work has shown that it is possible to engineer a polymerase capable of using even highly damaged fragments as template sequences...
Case study: recovery of ancient nuclear DNA from toe pads of the extinct passenger pigeonTara L Fulton
Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, 320 Mueller Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA
Methods Mol Biol 840:29-35. 2012..We describe simple modifications to both protocols that we employed during the DNA extraction process...
Using time-structured data to estimate evolutionary rates of double-stranded DNA virusesCadhla Firth
Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, USA
Mol Biol Evol 27:2038-51. 2010....
Insights into the evolutionary history of an emerging livestock pathogen: porcine circovirus 2Cadhla Firth
Department of Biology, Mueller Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
J Virol 83:12813-21. 2009..This high rate of evolution may allow PCV2 to maintain evolutionary dynamics closer to those of single-stranded RNA viruses than to those of double-stranded DNA viruses, further facilitating the rapid emergence of PCV2 worldwide...
Multiple losses of flight and recent speciation in steamer ducksTara L Fulton
Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
Proc Biol Sci 279:2339-46. 2012..Their phylogenetic relationships suggest multiple losses of flight and/or long-term persistence of mixed-flight capability. As such, steamer ducks may provide a model system to study the evolution of flightlessness...
Nuclear DNA from the extinct Passenger Pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius) confirms a single origin of New World pigeonsTara L Fulton
Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16801, United States
Ann Anat 194:52-7. 2012..These findings have implications for the colonization of North America by pigeons and doves...
Case study: ancient DNA recovered from pleistocene-age remains of a Florida armadilloBrandon Letts
Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, 320 Mueller Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA
Methods Mol Biol 840:87-92. 2012....
Analysis of ancient human genomes: using next generation sequencing, 20-fold coverage of the genome of a 4,000-year-old human from Greenland has been obtainedBeth Shapiro
Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA
Bioessays 32:388-91. 2010....
Correlating Bayesian date estimates with climatic events and domestication using a bovine case studySimon Y W Ho
Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
Biol Lett 4:370-4. 2008..The divergence age estimates support domestication-associated expansion times (less than 12 kyr) for the major haplogroups of cattle. We compare the molecular and palaeontological estimates for the Bison-Bos divergence...
The effect of inappropriate calibration: three case studies in molecular ecologySimon Y W Ho
Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
PLoS ONE 3:e1615. 2008..Collectively, the results emphasise the importance of judicious selection of calibrations for analyses of recent evolutionary events...
Comment on "Protein sequences from mastodon and Tyrannosaurus rex revealed by mass spectrometry"Mike Buckley
BioArch, Departments of Biology, Archaeology, Chemistry and Technology Facility, University of York, Post Office Box 373, York YO10 5YW, UK
Science 319:33; author reply 33. 2008..rex does not...
Genetic structure and extinction of the woolly mammoth, Mammuthus primigeniusIan Barnes
School of Biological Sciences, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, United Kingdom
Curr Biol 17:1072-5. 2007..The most marked change in diversity at this time is the loss of one of two major mitochondrial lineages...
Diverse plant and animal genetic records from Holocene and Pleistocene sedimentsEske Willerslev
Department of Evolutionary Biology, Zoological Institute, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, Denmark DK-2100
Science 300:791-5. 2003..Therefore, many sedimentary deposits may contain unique, and widespread, genetic records of paleoenvironments...
Ancient mitochondrial DNA from hairM Thomas P Gilbert
Curr Biol 14:R463-4. 2004
Rise and fall of the Beringian steppe bisonBeth Shapiro
Henry Wellcome Ancient Biomolecules Centre, Oxford University, South Parks Road, Oxford OX13PS, UK
Science 306:1561-5. 2004....
Ancient DNA provides new insights into the evolutionary history of New Zealand's extinct giant eagleMichael Bunce
Henry Wellcome Ancient Biomolecules Centre, Department of Zoology University of Oxford, United Kingdom
PLoS Biol 3:e9. 2005..This spectacular evolutionary change illustrates the potential speed of size alteration within lineages of vertebrates, especially in island ecosystems...
Metagenomics to paleogenomics: large-scale sequencing of mammoth DNAHendrik N Poinar
McMaster Ancient DNA Center, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton ON, L8S 4L9 Canada
Science 311:392-4. 2006..The sample includes a surprisingly small diversity of environmental DNAs. The high percentage of endogenous DNA recoverable from this single mammoth would allow for completion of its genome, unleashing the field of paleogenomics...
No proof that typhoid caused the Plague of Athens (a reply to Papagrigorakis et al.)Beth Shapiro
Int J Infect Dis 10:334-5; author reply 335-6. 2006
Ancient DNA chronology within sediment deposits: are paleobiological reconstructions possible and is DNA leaching a factor?James Haile
Henry Wellcome Ancient Biomolecules Centre, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, United Kingdom
Mol Biol Evol 24:982-9. 2007..Our study indicates that DNA from sediments can still offer a rich source of information on past environments, provided that the risk from vertical migration can be controlled for...
Bayesian estimation of sequence damage in ancient DNASimon Y W Ho
Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Mol Biol Evol 24:1416-22. 2007....
Ancient papillomavirus-host co-speciation in FelidaeAnnabel Rector
Laboratory of Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Genome Biol 8:R57. 2007....
Molecular phylogeny and evolution of the extinct bovid Myotragus balearicusCarles Lalueza-Fox
Laboratori d'Antropologia, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Avda. Diagonal 645, Spain
Mol Phylogenet Evol 25:501-10. 2002....
