Research Topics
| P A ArnettSummaryAffiliation: Pennsylvania State University Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Self-reported everyday memory and depression in patients with multiple sclerosisJared M Bruce
Psychology Department, College of the Liberal Arts, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802-3105, USA
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 26:200-14. 2004..Supporting Beck's negative cognitive schema notion, mildly depressed patients significantly overestimated their memory difficulties. Implications for the treatment of memory problems among MS patients are discussed...
Cognitive and neurobehavioral features in multiple sclerosisPeter A Arnett
Penn State University, Psychology Department, University Park, PA 16802 3105, USA
Expert Rev Neurother 11:411-24. 2011....
Depression in multiple sclerosis: review and theoretical proposalPeter A Arnett
Psychology Department, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 3105, USA
J Int Neuropsychol Soc 14:691-724. 2008....
Oralmotor slowing in multiple sclerosis: relationship to neuropsychological tasks requiring an oral responsePeter A Arnett
Psychology Department, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA
J Int Neuropsychol Soc 14:454-62. 2008..Our data suggest that rudimentary oral motor speed is slowed in MS patients and makes an important contribution to group differences in performance on commonly used neuropsychological tasks requiring a rapid spoken response...
Stress and memory bias interact to predict depression in multiple sclerosisJoe Beeney
Department of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 3105, USA
Neuropsychology 22:118-26. 2008..The results are also discussed as a potential contradiction to A. T. Beck's (1967, 1976) developmental hypothesis of cognitive schemas...
Longitudinal course of depression symptoms in multiple sclerosisP A Arnett
Penn State University, Psychology Department, 522 Bruce V Moore Bldg, University Park, PA 16802 3105, USA
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 77:606-10. 2006..Despite the high lifetime prevalence of depression in multiple sclerosis (MS), its longitudinal course is poorly understood...
Longitudinal consistency of the relationship between depression symptoms and cognitive functioning in multiple sclerosisPeter A Arnett
Department of Psychology, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA
CNS Spectr 10:372-82. 2005....
Speed of presentation influences story recall in college students and persons with multiple sclerosisPeter A Arnett
Department of Psychology, Penn State University, 522 Bruce V Moore Bldg, College of the Liberal Arts, University Park, PA 16802 3105, USA
Arch Clin Neuropsychol 19:507-23. 2004..It will be important to develop story tests for which speed of presentation is standardized to ensure that erroneous conclusions regarding memory are not drawn about individuals seen in clinical neuropsychological practice...
Relationship between coping, cognitive dysfunction and depression in multiple sclerosisPeter A Arnett
Penn State University, Psychology Department, University Park, PA 16802 3105, USA
Clin Neuropsychol 16:341-55. 2002..Implications of these data for clinical applications and for our theoretical conceptualization are discussed and limitations of the model explored...
Depression in multiple sclerosis: relationship to planning abilityP A Arnett
Pennsylvania State University, Psychology Department, University Park 16802 3105, USA
J Int Neuropsychol Soc 7:665-74. 2001..These results suggest that slowed information processing speed and, secondarily, deficient nonspeeded central executive skill, may be core to the cognitive deficits characteristic of depressed MS patients...
Depression in multiple sclerosis: relationship to working memory capacityP A Arnett
Department of Psychology, Washington State University, Spokane, USA
Neuropsychology 13:546-56. 1999..Results suggest that depressed MS patients are characterized by limited working memory capacity and that the central executive component of the working memory system may be most affected...
Depressed mood in multiple sclerosis: relationship to capacity-demanding memory and attentional functioningP A Arnett
Department of Psychology, Washington State University, Pullman 99164 4820, USA
Neuropsychology 13:434-46. 1999....
Metamemory and tested cognitive functioning in multiple sclerosisJ J Randolph
Washington State University, Pullman, USA
Clin Neuropsychol 15:357-68. 2001..These findings have implications not only for a better understanding of metamemory in MS, but also for more effective treatment and rehabilitation of MS patients...
Approach and avoidance motivation in psychopathic criminal offenders during passive avoidanceP A Arnett
Department of Psychology, Washington State University, Pullman 99164 4820, USA
J Pers Soc Psychol 72:1413-28. 1997..Further research is needed to determine if excessive activation by reward and poor response modulation are associated with passive avoidance deficits and other characteristics of low-anxiety psychopathic offenders...
The impact of motivation on neuropsychological performance in sports-related mild traumatic brain injuryChristopher M Bailey
Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA
J Int Neuropsychol Soc 12:475-84. 2006..However, results also suggest that some tests may be relatively unaffected by motivation. These data may have clinical implications and point to the need for better methods of identifying athletes with suspect motivation at baseline...
A longitudinal analysis of cognitive dysfunction, coping, and depression in multiple sclerosisAmanda R Rabinowitz
Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 3106, USA
Neuropsychology 23:581-91. 2009..That is, cognitive deficits may impair individuals' ability to use adaptive coping strategies, leaving them more likely to use maladaptive strategies. Clinical and theoretical implications of these findings are discussed...
Response variability is associated with self-reported cognitive fatigue in multiple sclerosisJared M Bruce
Department of Psychology, University of Missouri Kansas City, 5100 Rockhill Road, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Neuropsychology 24:77-83. 2010..Results highlight the need to implement newer methods to further elucidate the relationship between cognitive fatigue and neuropsychological functioning in MS...
Awareness of executive functioning deficits in multiple sclerosis: self versus informant ratings of impairmentMegan M Smith
University Park, The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 32:780-7. 2010..Overall, results indicate that MS patients were able to accurately rate their executive functioning...
Predictors of dyadic adjustment in multiple sclerosisKristin E King
Psychology Department, College of the Liberal Arts, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802-3105, USA
Mult Scler 11:700-7. 2005..Conversely, if dyadic problems contribute to depression in MS, then treatment of dyadic problems may lead to relief from depression in these patients...
Positive everyday experiences interact with social support to predict depression in multiple sclerosisGray A Vargas
Psychology Department, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 3106, USA
J Int Neuropsychol Soc 16:1039-46. 2010..More generally, these data indicate that it is important to study the absence of positive experiences along with stress and negative experiences in this population...
Endorsement of self-report neurovegetative items of depression is associated with multiple sclerosis disease symptomsJoe E Beeney
Psychology Department, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 3105, USA
J Int Neuropsychol Soc 14:1057-62. 2008....
Neurovegetative symptoms in patients with multiple sclerosis: fatigue, not depressionAmanda R Rabinowitz
Psychology Department, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 3160, USA
J Int Neuropsychol Soc 17:46-55. 2011..Hence, the results of this study support the notion that vegetative symptoms of depression do not reflect depression in MS patients, but instead measure symptoms of fatigue and sleep disturbance...
Relationship between global cognitive decline and depressive symptoms in multiple sclerosisFiona H Barwick
Psychology Department, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
Clin Neuropsychol 25:193-209. 2011....
Executive functions in multiple sclerosis: an analysis of temporal ordering, semantic encoding, and planning abilitiesP A Arnett
Department of Psychology, Washington State University, Pullman 99164 4820, USA
Neuropsychology 11:535-44. 1997..Further research is needed to explore the possible relationship between semantic-encoding and planning deficits in MS and social and occupational disabilities...
Measuring central executive functioning: what's in a reading span?P Whitney
Department of Psychology, Washington State University, Pullman 99164 4820, USA
Brain Cogn 45:1-14. 2001..Further study of RST operations may lead to a better understanding of the nature of the central executive itself...
Longitudinal study of the symptom checklist 90-revised in multiple sclerosis patientsAmanda Schurle Bruce
The Pennsylvania State University, Providence, RI, USA
Clin Neuropsychol 22:46-59. 2008..Because a relatively high percentage of patients displayed clinical elevations across the scales over time, this study suggests that the stability of psychopathology in MS patients is of clinical concern...
Factors related to employment status changes in individuals with multiple sclerosisMegan M Smith
Psychology Department, Penn State University, 522 Bruce V. Moore Bldg, College of the Liberal Arts, University Park, PA 16802-3105, USA
Mult Scler 11:602-9. 2005....
MS patients with depressive symptoms exhibit affective memory biases when verbal encoding strategies are suppressedJared M Bruce
Psychology Department, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802-3105, USA
J Int Neuropsychol Soc 11:514-21. 2005..The results are discussed in relation to existing biological research that indicates limbic and/or other subcortical systems may play a role in the formation of AMB...
An examination of four models predicting fatigue in multiple sclerosisLauren B Strober
Psychology Department, Penn State University, 522 Bruce V. Moore Bldg, College of the Liberal Arts, University Park, PA 16802-3105, USA
Arch Clin Neuropsychol 20:631-46. 2005..These findings suggest that, beyond core physical/neurological MS symptomatology, there are other factors that contribute to fatigue in MS, namely, depression and sleep disturbance...
Dysarthria predicts poorer performance on cognitive tasks requiring a speeded oral response in an MS populationMegan M Smith
Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802 3105, USA
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 29:804-12. 2007..These results suggest that the poor performance of MS patients on some tasks that require oral responses is partially due to dysarthria...
Autonomic responsivity in psychopaths: a critical review and theoretical proposalP A Arnett
Psychology Department, Washington State University, Pullman 99164 4820, USA
Clin Psychol Rev 17:903-36. 1997..This theory connects autonomic psychophysiological research on psychopaths to literatures on cognition, emotion, and behavior. Research directions for evaluating the validity of the theory are proposed...
The relationship between executive functioning and dissociationAmanda Schurle Bruce
The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 29:626-33. 2007..Results suggest that dissociative individuals' perceptions of executive impairments may be divorced from objective deficits, revealing an important process underlying the clinical manifestations of dissociation...
Depression and fatigue in relapsing-remitting MS: the role of symptomatic variabilityJohn J Randolph
Dartmouth Medical School, Department of Psychiatry DHMC, Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756 0001, USA
Mult Scler 11:186-90. 2005..Focused assessment of variability in symptoms may be useful in detecting and subsequently treating depression and fatigue in MS patients...
Mild visual acuity disturbances are associated with performance on tests of complex visual attention in MSJared M Bruce
Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island 02903, USA
J Int Neuropsychol Soc 13:544-8. 2007..Results suggested that, in addition to measuring higher order cognitive processes, visual tests of attention are sensitive to mild primary visual disturbances in MS...
Metamemory in multiple sclerosis: exploring affective and executive contributorsJohn J Randolph
Department of Psychiatry DHMC, Dartmouth Medical School, One Medical Center Dr, Lebanon, NH 03756 0001, USA
Arch Clin Neuropsychol 19:259-79. 2004..Treatment of depression and depressive attitudes in MS may result in MS patients having more accurate perceptions of their actual memory abilities that, in turn, may lead to improvements in their quality of life...
Minimal neuropsychological assessment of MS patients: a consensus approachRalph H B Benedict
Department of Neurology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA
Clin Neuropsychol 16:381-97. 2002..g., visual/sensory/motor impairment, fatigue, and depression) are offered, as well as strategies for improving NP assessment of MS patients in the future...
Caregiver burden in multiple sclerosisPeter A Arnett
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 78:1041. 2007
Cannabis bliss? Perhaps not?Peter A Arnett
Neurology 71:160-1. 2008
