Research Topics
| Denise Dion HallforsSummaryAffiliation: Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
| Collaborators |
Detail Information
Publications
Process and outcome evaluation of a community intervention for orphan adolescents in western KenyaDenise D Hallfors
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, 1516 E Franklin St, Suite 200, Chapel Hill, NC 27154, USA
J Community Health 37:1101-9. 2012..Finally, we recommend evaluating nurses as agents for improving school attendance and preventing dropout because of their unique ability to address critical biopsychosocial problems...
Supporting adolescent orphan girls to stay in school as HIV risk prevention: evidence from a randomized controlled trial in ZimbabweDenise Hallfors
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, 1516 E Franklin St, Suite 200, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
Am J Public Health 101:1082-8. 2011..Using a randomized controlled trial in rural eastern Zimbabwe, we tested whether comprehensive support to keep orphan adolescent girls in school could reduce HIV risk...
Does federal policy support the use of scientific evidence in school-based prevention programs?Denise D Hallfors
The Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
Prev Sci 8:75-81. 2007..Both SDFS and NREPP are changing, however, and the changes do not bode well for the transfer of prevention science to schools. Conclusions and recommendations are presented...
Sexual and drug behavior patterns and HIV and STD racial disparities: the need for new directionsDenise Dion Hallfors
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
Am J Public Health 97:125-32. 2007..We used nationally representative data to examine whether individuals' sexual and drug behavior patterns account for racial disparities in sexually transmitted disease (STD) and HIV prevalence...
Fighting back against substance abuse: are community coalitions winning?Denise Hallfors
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, USA
Am J Prev Med 23:237-45. 2002..This paper examines the strategies that coalitions in a large national demonstration program (Fighting Back) chose to develop, the degree to which they implemented these strategies, and evidence regarding their effects...
Efficacy vs effectiveness trial results of an indicated "model" substance abuse program: implications for public healthDenise Hallfors
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
Am J Public Health 96:2254-9. 2006..We compared findings from a large, multisite effectiveness trial of 1 model program to its efficacy trial findings, upon which the certification was based...
Identifying high school students "at risk" for substance use and other behavioral problems: implications for preventionDenise Hallfors
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, USA
Subst Use Misuse 41:1-15. 2006..More research is recommended to test the generalizability of the protocol and to ensure that there are no unintended negative effects associated with identification of students as high risk...
Feasibility of screening adolescents for suicide risk in "real-world" high school settingsDenise Hallfors
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, 1516 E Franklin St, Suite 200, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
Am J Public Health 96:282-7. 2006..We evaluated the feasibility of a population-based approach to preventing adolescent suicide...
Adolescent depression and suicide risk: association with sex and drug behaviorDenise D Hallfors
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514 2812, USA
Am J Prev Med 27:224-31. 2004..Although both health problems have been associated with drug use and early sexual intercourse, the relationship has not been systematically studied in a nationally representative sample...
Adolescent predictors of emerging adult sexual patternsCarolyn Tucker Halpern
Department of Maternal and Child Health, Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 8120, USA
J Adolesc Health 39:926.e1-10. 2006..The second purpose is to determine adolescent biopsychosocial factors that predict membership in these adult groups...
Program characteristics and organizational factors affecting the implementation of a school-based indicated prevention programSamruddhi Thaker
Pacific Institute for Research valuation, Chapel Hill Center, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
Health Educ Res 23:238-48. 2008..Transient student populations, staff turnover and district-wide scheduling and curriculum changes all resulted in high levels of organizational turbulence at most schools, further hindering program implementation...
Comparison of self-reported and test-identified chlamydial infections among young adults in the United States of AmericaBonita J Iritani
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, 1516 E Franklin St, Ste 200, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, USA
Sex Health 3:245-51. 2006..The extent of bias from using self-reported STI data, and whether bias varies by sex and race, is largely unknown. This gap is addressed using a large, nationally representative sample...
Evaluation of a high school peer group intervention for at-risk youthHyunsan Cho
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
J Abnorm Child Psychol 33:363-74. 2005..Further, this study provides evidence that clustering high-risk youth in preventive interventions has the potential for iatrogenic effects...
Early initiation of substance use and subsequent risk factors related to suicide among urban high school studentsHyunsan Cho
The Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, 1516 E Franklin St Suite 200, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, United States
Addict Behav 32:1628-39. 2007..To examine the association between onset of substance use and risk factors related to suicide...
Perceived physical maturity, age of romantic partner, and adolescent risk behaviorCarolyn Tucker Halpern
Department of Maternal and Child Health, CB 7445, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 7445, USA
Prev Sci 8:1-10. 2007....
Crystal methamphetamine use among young adults in the USABonita J Iritani
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
Addiction 102:1102-13. 2007..To examine the prevalence and correlates of crystal methamphetamine use among young adults in the USA...
Genetic contribution to suicidal behaviors and associated risk factors among adolescents in the U.SHyunsan Cho
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, 1516 E Franklin Street, Suite 200, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
Prev Sci 7:303-11. 2006..Future research examining potential interactions between expression of genetic influence and particular environmental contexts may enhance prevention and intervention efforts...
Implementing evidence-based substance use prevention curricula in North Carolina public school districtsMelinda M Pankratz
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, 1516 E Franklin St, Suite 200, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 2812, USA
J Sch Health 74:353-8. 2004..Increasing district SDFSCA coordinator time is a necessary step for diffusing evidence-based curricula...
Which comes first in adolescence--sex and drugs or depression?Denise D Hallfors
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27514, USA
Am J Prev Med 29:163-70. 2005..This study tests whether gender-specific patterns of substance use and sexual behavior precede and predict depression or vice versa...
Gene-environment contributions to young adult sexual partneringCarolyn T Halpern
Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, CB 8120, 27599 7445, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 7445, USA
Arch Sex Behav 36:543-54. 2007..These findings underscore the necessity of using more comprehensive multiple gene-multiple life experience approaches to investigations of complex behaviors such as sexual patterns...
Sexual behavior and drug use among Asian and Latino adolescents: association with immigrant statusJon M Hussey
Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, and Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
J Immigr Minor Health 9:85-94. 2007..The results indicate that among Asian and Latino adolescents, assimilation to U.S. risk behavior norms occurs rapidly and is evident by the second generation...
Research Grants
- Can Church Schools Reduce Risk of HIV Infection for Orphan Girls in Zimbabwe?Denise Dion Hallfors; Fiscal Year: 2010....
- Can Church Schools Reduce Risk of HIV Infection for Orphan Girls in Zimbabwe?Denise Hallfors; Fiscal Year: 2009....
- Can Church Schools Reduce Risk of HIV Infection for Orphan Girls in Zimbabwe?Denise Hallfors; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- HIV in Young Adulthood: Pathways and PreventionDenise Hallfors; Fiscal Year: 2006....
- Research to Practice: An Indicated Prevention ProgramDenise Hallfors; Fiscal Year: 2005..Process evaluation data will be analyzed to assess how different school and teacher program adaptations affect outcomes. ..
- Can Church Schools Reduce Risk of HIV Infection for Orphan Girls in Zimbabwe?Denise Dion Hallfors; Fiscal Year: 2010....
